<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[The Transformation Book: One Book - One Business]]></title><description><![CDATA[Phân tích những case study thực tế về những cuốn sách mở ra sự nghiệp rực rỡ]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/s/one-book-one-business</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png</url><title>The Transformation Book: One Book - One Business</title><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/s/one-book-one-business</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 08:54:57 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[mainguyetanh.working@gmail.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[mainguyetanh.working@gmail.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[mainguyetanh.working@gmail.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[mainguyetanh.working@gmail.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Đừng chỉ viết kiến thức, hãy giải quyết "khoảng trống" thị trường]]></title><description><![CDATA[Vi&#7871;t khi v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; &#273;&#227; r&#245;, nh&#432;ng l&#7901;i gi&#7843;i ch&#432;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/dung-chi-viet-kien-thuc-hay-giai-quyet-khoang-trong</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/dung-chi-viet-kien-thuc-hay-giai-quyet-khoang-trong</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 03:00:51 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MST2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c7301fe-2a48-4ced-82d7-54a63f2c1d6d_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#272;a ph&#7847;n c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; m&#236;nh l&#224;m vi&#7879;c, ph&#7843;n x&#7841; t&#7921; nhi&#234;n khi b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch s&#7869; ngh&#297; v&#7873;: &#8220;M&#236;nh gi&#7887;i c&#225;i g&#236;?&#8221;, &#8220;M&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c n&#224;o?&#8221;, hay &#8220;Ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; n&#224;o m&#236;nh hi&#7875;u r&#245; nh&#7845;t?&#8221;. N&#243;i c&#225;ch kh&#225;c, h&#7885; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#236;nh &#273;ang c&#243;.</p><p>Nghe th&#236; h&#7907;p l&#253;, nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u nh&#236;n r&#7897;ng ra th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng n&#7897;i dung hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh AI v&#224; n&#7873;n kinh t&#7871; tri th&#7913;c, b&#7841;n s&#7869; th&#7845;y m&#7897;t ngh&#7883;ch l&#253;: ch&#432;a bao gi&#7901; ch&#250;ng ta c&#243; nhi&#7873;u ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chia s&#7867; nh&#432; hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i. Th&#7853;m ch&#237;, v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n n&#7857;m &#7903; vi&#7879;c thi&#7871;u th&#244;ng tin, m&#224; l&#224; c&#243; qu&#225; nhi&#7873;u th&#244;ng tin &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7841;o ra m&#7895;i ng&#224;y. Nh&#432;ng &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; l&#7841;i kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ngh&#297;a v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c th&#7921;c s&#7921; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u h&#7885; c&#7847;n.</p><p>V&#7853;y v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&#7857;m &#7903; &#273;&#226;u? Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#7903; vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t g&#236;, m&#224; &#7903; vi&#7879;c th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;ang thi&#7871;u &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236;.</p><p>Tu&#7847;n n&#224;y m&#236;nh &#273;ang &#273;&#7885;c cu&#7889;n AI Engineering c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; Huy&#7873;n Chip. Huy&#7873;n Chip (Nguy&#7877;n Kh&#225;nh Huy&#7873;n) l&#224; m&#7897;t k&#7929; s&#432; AI v&#224; gi&#7843;ng vi&#234;n t&#7841;i Stanford, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m l&#224;m vi&#7879;c trong c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; nh&#432; NVIDIA v&#224; Snorkel AI. &#272;i&#7875;m &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t &#7903; c&#244; &#7845;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m &#7903; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng k&#7929; thu&#7853;t, m&#224; &#7903; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng nh&#236;n m&#7897;t l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p d&#432;&#7899;i g&#243;c &#273;&#7897; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng, v&#224; di&#7877;n gi&#7843;i n&#243; theo c&#225;ch ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c c&#243; th&#7875; hi&#7875;u v&#224; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng.</p><p>Hai cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#7873; AI c&#7911;a c&#244; &#7845;y, <em>Designing Machine Learning Systems</em> (2022) v&#224; <em>AI Engineering</em> (2025), m&#7863;c d&#249; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; AI nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch d&#7841;y AI theo ki&#7875;u truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng. Ch&#250;ng kh&#244;ng t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c d&#7841;y b&#7841;n code m&#7897;t model, hay s&#7917; d&#7909;ng m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; c&#7909; th&#7875;. Thay v&#224;o &#273;&#243;, c&#7843; hai &#273;&#7873;u xoay quanh m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i l&#7899;n h&#417;n: l&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; AI th&#7921;c s&#7921; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a h&#7879; th&#7889;ng v&#224; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m trong &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng th&#7921;c t&#7871;.</p><p>Khi m&#236;nh nh&#236;n v&#224;o c&#225;ch Huy&#7873;n Chip vi&#7871;t hai cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#7873; AI, m&#236;nh nh&#7853;n ra m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u c&#7921;c k&#7923; th&#250; v&#7883; n&#7857;m &#7903; &#273;i&#7875;m xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t c&#7911;a m&#7895;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. M&#7863;c d&#249; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#224;m chuy&#234;n m&#244;n nh&#432;ng c&#244; &#7845;y kh&#244;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#8220;m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t g&#236;&#8221;, m&#224; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i kh&#243; h&#417;n nhi&#7873;u: Trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c n&#224;y, &#273;ang thi&#7871;u &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i ta ch&#432;a hi&#7875;u r&#245;?&#8221;. Tu&#7847;n n&#224;y, m&#236;nh s&#7869; c&#249;ng b&#7841;n m&#7893; x&#7867; case study n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y t&#432; duy &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; Huy&#7873;n Chip khi kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, m&#224; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u vi&#7871;t t&#7915; &#8220;kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng&#8221; c&#7911;a th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MST2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c7301fe-2a48-4ced-82d7-54a63f2c1d6d_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><p><strong>Gi&#7843;i th&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; s&#7921; c&#244;ng nh&#7853;n:</strong></p><ul><li><p><em>Designing Machine Learning Systems</em> &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7883;ch ra h&#417;n 10 ng&#244;n ng&#7919; v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; cao trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng k&#7929; thu&#7853;t.</p></li><li><p><em>AI Engineering</em> nhanh ch&#243;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7885;c nhi&#7873;u nh&#7845;t tr&#234;n n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng O&#8217;Reilly ngay sau khi ph&#225;t h&#224;nh.</p></li><li><p>C&#7843; hai cu&#7889;n &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng trong training n&#7897;i b&#7897; c&#7911;a nhi&#7873;u c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7855;c t&#7899;i r&#7897;ng r&#227;i trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng AI.</p></li></ul><p><strong>T&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng v&#224; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng:</strong><br> Hai cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#250;p &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n m&#7899;i trong ng&#224;nh:</p><ul><li><p>Cu&#7889;n 1 g&#243;p ph&#7847;n ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n t&#432; duy <strong>ML Systems</strong> (AI nh&#432; m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng, kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; model)</p></li><li><p>Cu&#7889;n 2 &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh c&#225;ch hi&#7875;u v&#7873; <strong>AI Engineering</strong> trong k&#7927; nguy&#234;n LLM</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#7901; &#273;&#243;, s&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#224;i li&#7879;u tham chi&#7871;u cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m AI, t&#7841;o ra &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng s&#226;u v&#224; b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng trong nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; .</p></div><h2>Khi m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng d&#7841;y AI, m&#224; d&#7841;y c&#225;ch AI v&#7853;n h&#224;nh trong &#273;&#7901;i th&#7921;c</h2><p>Hai cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Huy&#7873;n Chip &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ra m&#7855;t l&#7847;n l&#432;&#7907;t n&#259;m 2022 v&#224; 2025. Cu&#7889;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, <em>Designing Machine Learning Systems</em>, t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#224; v&#7853;n h&#224;nh c&#225;c h&#7879; th&#7889;ng Machine Learning trong production - m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n m&#224; tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#243; &#237;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#243;a. Cu&#7889;n th&#7913; hai, <em>AI Engineering</em>, ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng sang k&#7927; nguy&#234;n c&#7911;a c&#225;c m&#244; h&#236;nh n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng (foundation models), t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o c&#225;ch thi&#7871;t k&#7871; v&#224; tri&#7875;n khai c&#225;c &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng AI c&#243; th&#7875; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trong th&#7921;c t&#7871;.</p><h3>Cu&#7889;n 1: Designing Machine Learning Systems (2022)</h3><p><em>Designing Machine Learning Systems</em> xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n n&#259;m 2022, xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n trong m&#7897;t b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh m&#224; Machine Learning &#273;&#227; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n r&#7845;t m&#7841;nh. L&#250;c &#273;&#243;, t&#224;i li&#7879;u v&#7873; model, thu&#7853;t to&#225;n, hay c&#225;c k&#7929; thu&#7853;t training g&#7847;n nh&#432; &#273;&#227; r&#7845;t &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7911;. B&#7845;t k&#7923; ai h&#7885;c ML &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; th&#7875; t&#236;m th&#7845;y h&#224;ng tr&#259;m kh&#243;a h&#7885;c v&#224; t&#224;i nguy&#234;n ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng. Nh&#432;ng c&#243; m&#7897;t kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng r&#7845;t r&#245; r&#224;ng: r&#7845;t &#237;t ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7921;c s&#7921; hi&#7875;u c&#225;ch &#273;&#432;a nh&#7919;ng model &#273;&#243; v&#224;o v&#7853;n h&#224;nh trong th&#7921;c t&#7871;. N&#243;i c&#225;ch kh&#225;c, AI t&#7891;n t&#7841;i r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u trong notebook, nh&#432;ng l&#7841;i g&#7863;p v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; khi b&#432;&#7899;c ra ngo&#224;i &#273;&#7901;i th&#7921;c.</p><p>Kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng &#7903; &#273;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#8220;thi&#7871;u ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224; thi&#7871;u m&#7897;t c&#225;ch nh&#236;n h&#7879; th&#7889;ng v&#7873; to&#224;n b&#7897; v&#242;ng &#273;&#7901;i c&#7911;a m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng AI. V&#224; &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m m&#224; Huy&#7873;n Chip ch&#7885;n. C&#244; &#7845;y kh&#244;ng vi&#7871;t th&#234;m m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch d&#7841;y model, m&#224; chuy&#7875;n tr&#7885;ng t&#226;m sang system. Kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; &#8220;l&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; train m&#7897;t m&#244; h&#236;nh t&#7889;t&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224; &#8220;l&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng AI th&#7921;c s&#7921; ch&#7841;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#224; t&#7841;o ra gi&#225; tr&#7883;&#8221;. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t s&#7921; d&#7883;ch chuy&#7875;n r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng, t&#7915; t&#432; duy k&#7929; thu&#7853;t &#273;&#417;n l&#7867; sang t&#432; duy h&#7879; th&#7889;ng.</p><ul><li><p>B&#7889;i c&#7843;nh: ML ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n m&#7841;nh nh&#432;ng thi&#7871;u h&#7879; th&#7889;ng production</p></li><li><p>Kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng: Kh&#244;ng ai d&#7841;y AI ch&#7841;y ngo&#224;i &#273;&#7901;i th&#7921;c</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QeVp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c6664f1-bfa4-40ee-80ba-6eabe9aeb4cb_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QeVp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c6664f1-bfa4-40ee-80ba-6eabe9aeb4cb_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QeVp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c6664f1-bfa4-40ee-80ba-6eabe9aeb4cb_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QeVp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c6664f1-bfa4-40ee-80ba-6eabe9aeb4cb_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QeVp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c6664f1-bfa4-40ee-80ba-6eabe9aeb4cb_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QeVp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c6664f1-bfa4-40ee-80ba-6eabe9aeb4cb_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QeVp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c6664f1-bfa4-40ee-80ba-6eabe9aeb4cb_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QeVp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c6664f1-bfa4-40ee-80ba-6eabe9aeb4cb_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QeVp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c6664f1-bfa4-40ee-80ba-6eabe9aeb4cb_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QeVp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3c6664f1-bfa4-40ee-80ba-6eabe9aeb4cb_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Cu&#7889;n 2: AI Engineering (2025)</h3><p>&#272;&#7871;n cu&#7889;n th&#7913; hai, <em>AI Engineering</em>, b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh l&#7841;i ho&#224;n to&#224;n kh&#225;c. Sau khi ChatGPT v&#224; c&#225;c m&#244; h&#236;nh ng&#244;n ng&#7919; l&#7899;n b&#249;ng n&#7893;, AI tr&#7903; n&#234;n d&#7877; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n h&#417;n bao gi&#7901; h&#7871;t. G&#7847;n nh&#432; ai c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng AI, th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m v&#7899;i prompt, ho&#7863;c t&#237;ch h&#7907;p API v&#224;o s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m. Nh&#432;ng ch&#237;nh s&#7921; &#8220;d&#7877; d&#249;ng&#8221; n&#224;y l&#7841;i t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng m&#7899;i: r&#7845;t &#237;t ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7921;c s&#7921; bi&#7871;t c&#225;ch x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m AI ho&#224;n ch&#7881;nh, &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh v&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng trong th&#7921;c t&#7871;.</p><p>L&#250;c n&#224;y, v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; &#8220;c&#243; model hay kh&#244;ng&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224; &#8220;l&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; bi&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng model &#273;&#243; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883;&#8221;. Kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng kh&#244;ng n&#7857;m &#7903; prompt, m&#224; n&#7857;m &#7903; product thinking. V&#224; m&#7897;t l&#7847;n n&#7919;a, Huy&#7873;n Chip kh&#244;ng &#273;i v&#224;o ph&#7847;n m&#224; ai c&#361;ng &#273;ang n&#243;i t&#7899;i l&#224; prompt engineering, thay v&#224;o &#273;&#243; c&#244; &#273;i v&#224;o ph&#7847;n &#237;t ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#243;a: c&#225;ch thi&#7871;t k&#7871;, &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; v&#224; tri&#7875;n khai c&#225;c &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng AI trong th&#7921;c t&#7871;. C&#244; &#7845;y chuy&#7875;n c&#226;u h&#7887;i t&#7915; &#8220;AI c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224;m g&#236;?&#8221; sang &#8220;AI n&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o trong m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m&#8221;.</p><ul><li><p>B&#7889;i c&#7843;nh: LLM b&#249;ng n&#7893;, ai c&#361;ng d&#249;ng AI</p></li><li><p>Kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng: Kh&#244;ng ai h&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#243;a c&#225;ch build s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m AI</p></li></ul><p>N&#7871;u nh&#236;n l&#7841;i c&#7843; hai cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, b&#7841;n s&#7869; th&#7845;y m&#7897;t pattern: m&#7895;i cu&#7889;n &#273;&#7873;u xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n &#273;&#250;ng v&#224;o th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m m&#224; ng&#224;nh &#273;ang c&#243; m&#7897;t &#8220;v&#249;ng m&#249;&#8221;. Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; v&#249;ng &#273;ang thi&#7871;u th&#244;ng tin, m&#224; l&#224; v&#249;ng m&#224; m&#7885;i th&#7913; &#273;ang r&#7901;i r&#7841;c, ch&#432;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7871;t n&#7889;i th&#224;nh m&#7897;t c&#225;ch hi&#7875;u v&#224; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng r&#245; r&#224;ng. T&#225;c gi&#7843; Huy&#7873;n Chip ch&#7885;n &#273;i v&#224;o ch&#237;nh v&#249;ng &#273;&#243;. N&#243;i c&#225;ch kh&#225;c, c&#244; &#7845;y &#273;i &#273;&#250;ng v&#224;o &#8220;kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c&#8221; c&#7911;a ng&#224;nh, v&#224; bi&#7871;n n&#243; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c c&#243; th&#7875; hi&#7875;u v&#224; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;cb4a00f6-074a-47c0-8941-a1264ffd74d9&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i c&#7911;a s&#225;ch, c&#243; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#249;ng vi&#7871;t v&#7873; m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873;, v&#237; d&#7909; nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o, th&#243;i quen, s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, gi&#225;o d&#7909;c hay marketing &#273;&#7873;u l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; r&#7845;t c&#7841;nh tranh. C&#226;u h&#7887;i th&#432;&#7901;ng tr&#7921;c c&#7911;a b&#7845;t k&#7923; t&#225;c gi&#7843; n&#224;o l&#224;: L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a t&#244;i kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t gi&#7919;a h&#224;ng tr&#259;m t&#7921;a s&#225;ch t&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921; ngo&#224;i kia?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&#272;&#7883;nh v&#7883; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7875;m ng&#432;&#7907;c chi&#7873;u &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-08-27T03:00:34.284Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2S97!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d922738-8d8f-4269-a679-80d398c85da7_2090x1386.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/dinh-vi-khac-biet-tu-mot-diem-nguoc-chieu&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:172048441,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; n&#7897;i dung, m&#224; t&#7915; vi&#7879;c ch&#7885;n &#273;&#250;ng &#8220;&#273;i&#7875;m r&#417;i&#8221;</h2><p>C&#243; m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u r&#7845;t th&#250; v&#7883; khi nh&#236;n v&#224;o th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a c&#225;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch chuy&#234;n m&#244;n, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; trong nh&#7919;ng l&#297;nh v&#7921;c thay &#273;&#7893;i nhanh nh&#432; AI. Nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#432;&#7901;ng ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng y&#7871;u t&#7889; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh n&#7857;m &#7903; n&#7897;i dung, ai vi&#7871;t s&#226;u h&#417;n, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#243; s&#7869; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng. Nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u quan s&#225;t k&#7929; h&#417;n, b&#7841;n s&#7869; th&#7845;y c&#243; nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng h&#7859;n &#8220;nhi&#7873;u ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c h&#417;n&#8221;, nh&#432;ng l&#7841;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#224;i li&#7879;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7855;c t&#7899;i nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n, v&#224; c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i h&#417;n. &#272;&#243; l&#224; nh&#7901; &#273;i&#7875;m r&#417;i - hay n&#243;i c&#225;ch kh&#225;c l&#224; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><p>N&#7871;u nh&#236;n v&#224;o hai cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Huy&#7873;n Chip, b&#7841;n s&#7869; th&#7845;y r&#7845;t r&#245; c&#225;ch c&#244; &#7845;y &#8220;ch&#7885;n &#273;i&#7875;m r&#417;i&#8221; r&#7845;t &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t cho t&#7915;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><h3>Vi&#7871;t theo &#8220;kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng&#8221;, kh&#244;ng theo &#8220;n&#259;ng l&#7921;c&#8221;</h3><p>M&#236;nh ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng &#273;i&#7873;u c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; m&#7899;i &#273;&#225;ng h&#7885;c nh&#7845;t t&#7915; Huy&#7873;n Chip n&#7857;m &#7903; c&#225;ch c&#244; &#7845;y ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t ngay t&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u. &#272;&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t s&#7921; d&#7883;ch chuy&#7875;n r&#7845;t r&#245; t&#7915; &#8220;vi&#7871;t theo n&#259;ng l&#7921;c&#8221; sang &#8220;vi&#7871;t theo kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng&#8221;.</p><p>Ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n ch&#250;ng ta, khi b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u ngh&#297; v&#7873; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, &#273;&#7873;u xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; b&#7843;n th&#226;n m&#236;nh. Ch&#250;ng ta nh&#236;n v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; h&#7885;c, &#273;&#227; l&#224;m, &#273;&#227; tr&#7843;i qua, v&#224; t&#7921; h&#7887;i: &#8220;T&#244;i bi&#7871;t g&#236; c&#243; th&#7875; chia s&#7867;?&#8221;. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i t&#7921; nhi&#234;n, nh&#432;ng c&#361;ng ch&#237;nh l&#224; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t. B&#7903;i v&#236; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t, b&#7841;n &#273;ang b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o m&#7897;t kh&#244;ng gian m&#224; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c c&#361;ng &#273;ang l&#224;m &#273;i&#7873;u t&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921;. V&#224; khi &#273;&#243;, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n r&#7845;t d&#7877; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t phi&#234;n b&#7843;n kh&#225;c c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng g&#236; &#273;&#227; t&#7891;n t&#7841;i.</p><p>&#272;i&#7875;m kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t c&#7911;a Huy&#7873;n Chip n&#7857;m &#7903; vi&#7879;c c&#244; &#7845;y b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; c&#7843; b&#234;n trong l&#7851;n b&#234;n ngo&#224;i. Thay v&#236; ch&#7881; h&#7887;i &#8220;m&#236;nh c&#243; g&#236;&#8221;, c&#244; &#7845;y quan s&#225;t th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng, quan s&#225;t c&#225;ch m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang hi&#7875;u m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, v&#224; t&#236;m ra &#273;i&#7875;m m&#224; s&#7921; hi&#7875;u &#273;&#243; c&#242;n thi&#7871;u, c&#242;n r&#7901;i r&#7841;c, ho&#7863;c th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; &#273;ang sai l&#7879;ch. T&#7915; &#273;&#243;, c&#226;u h&#7887;i c&#244; &#7845;y &#273;&#7863;t ra kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#8220;t&#244;i c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t g&#236;&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224;: &#8220;Th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;ang thi&#7871;u &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; m&#224; t&#244;i c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;p?&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_UcA!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d6e4951-5641-45b6-9dfc-f2be4eec3650_2096x1268.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_UcA!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d6e4951-5641-45b6-9dfc-f2be4eec3650_2096x1268.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_UcA!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d6e4951-5641-45b6-9dfc-f2be4eec3650_2096x1268.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_UcA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d6e4951-5641-45b6-9dfc-f2be4eec3650_2096x1268.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_UcA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d6e4951-5641-45b6-9dfc-f2be4eec3650_2096x1268.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_UcA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d6e4951-5641-45b6-9dfc-f2be4eec3650_2096x1268.png" width="1456" height="881" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_UcA!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d6e4951-5641-45b6-9dfc-f2be4eec3650_2096x1268.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_UcA!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d6e4951-5641-45b6-9dfc-f2be4eec3650_2096x1268.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_UcA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d6e4951-5641-45b6-9dfc-f2be4eec3650_2096x1268.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_UcA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d6e4951-5641-45b6-9dfc-f2be4eec3650_2096x1268.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>S&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i n&#224;y t&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#432; ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i, nh&#432;ng th&#7921;c ch&#7845;t l&#224; thay &#273;&#7893;i to&#224;n b&#7897; h&#7879; quy chi&#7871;u. Khi b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t theo n&#259;ng l&#7921;c, b&#7841;n &#273;ang c&#7889; g&#7855;ng &#8220;&#273;&#7849;y&#8221; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh ra ngo&#224;i. Khi b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t theo kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng, b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#8220;k&#233;o&#8221; nhu c&#7847;u c&#7911;a th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&#224;o trong. M&#7897;t b&#234;n l&#224; xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; c&#225;i t&#244;i, m&#7897;t b&#234;n l&#224; xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;.</p><p>V&#224; ch&#237;nh s&#7921; d&#7883;ch chuy&#7875;n n&#224;y t&#7841;o ra gi&#225; tr&#7883; th&#7921;c s&#7921;. B&#7903;i v&#236; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng t&#236;m &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; bi&#7871;t th&#234;m th&#244;ng tin, m&#224; &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u h&#7885; ch&#432;a hi&#7875;u. Khi cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n &#273;&#250;ng v&#224;o &#273;i&#7875;m m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#273;ang &#8220;m&#7855;c k&#7865;t trong s&#7921; m&#417; h&#7891;&#8221;, n&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t n&#7897;i dung hay, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; gi&#250;p h&#7885; nh&#236;n r&#245; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;.</p><p>&#272;&#243; c&#361;ng l&#224; l&#253; do v&#236; sao c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#8220;t&#244;i bi&#7871;t g&#236;?&#8221; th&#432;&#7901;ng d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#250;ng, nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a h&#7859;n c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t. C&#242;n th&#234;m c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#8220;th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;ang thi&#7871;u &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; m&#224; t&#244;i c&#243; th&#7875; gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch?&#8221; l&#7841;i c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#243; &#253; ngh&#297;a.</p><h3>Vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i t&#432; duy (framework), kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c</h3><p>M&#7897;t l&#7899;p t&#432; duy quan tr&#7885;ng kh&#225;c m&#224; Huy&#7873;n Chip &#225;p d&#7909;ng, v&#224; c&#361;ng l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u khi&#7871;n hai cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a c&#244; &#7845;y c&#243; &#8220;tu&#7893;i th&#7885;&#8221; d&#224;i h&#417;n r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u t&#224;i li&#7879;u kh&#225;c, &#273;&#243; l&#224;: c&#244; &#7845;y kh&#244;ng vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, m&#224; vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i t&#432; duy.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n quan s&#225;t ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n n&#7897;i dung v&#7873; AI hi&#7879;n nay, b&#7841;n s&#7869; th&#7845;y m&#7897;t pattern r&#7845;t r&#245;. N&#7897;i dung th&#432;&#7901;ng xoay quanh:</p><ul><li><p>C&#244;ng c&#7909; m&#7899;i</p></li><li><p>C&#225;ch vi&#7871;t prompt</p></li><li><p>C&#225;c tutorial t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; n&#224;y r&#7845;t h&#7919;u &#237;ch trong ng&#7855;n h&#7841;n. Nh&#432;ng ch&#250;ng c&#243; m&#7897;t &#273;&#7863;c &#273;i&#7875;m chung: ch&#250;ng nhanh ch&#243;ng tr&#7903; n&#234;n l&#7895;i th&#7901;i. C&#244;ng c&#7909; thay &#273;&#7893;i, model thay &#273;&#7893;i, c&#225;ch l&#224;m c&#361;ng thay &#273;&#7893;i. N&#7871;u m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c li&#7879;t k&#234; &#8220;l&#224;m g&#236;&#8221; v&#224; &#8220;l&#224;m nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o&#8221;, gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a n&#243; s&#7869; gi&#7843;m &#273;i r&#7845;t nhanh theo th&#7901;i gian.</p><p>&#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#253; do Huy&#7873;n Chip ch&#7885;n m&#7897;t h&#432;&#7899;ng ho&#224;n to&#224;n kh&#225;c. Thay v&#236; vi&#7871;t th&#234;m m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch d&#7841;ng tutorial, c&#244; &#7845;y t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng c&#225;c framework - nh&#7919;ng c&#225;ch nh&#236;n c&#243; th&#7875; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c hi&#7875;u b&#7843;n ch&#7845;t c&#7911;a v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, thay v&#236; ch&#7881; bi&#7871;t c&#225;ch x&#7917; l&#253; m&#7897;t t&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng c&#7909; th&#7875;. S&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t n&#224;y r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng. B&#7903;i v&#236; khi b&#7841;n c&#243; m&#7897;t mental model &#273;&#250;ng, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7921; th&#237;ch nghi v&#7899;i b&#7845;t k&#7923; c&#244;ng c&#7909; n&#224;o, b&#7845;t k&#7923; s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i n&#224;o c&#7911;a c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;. Nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u b&#7841;n ch&#7881; c&#243; danh s&#225;ch c&#225;c c&#225;ch l&#224;m, b&#7841;n s&#7869; lu&#244;n ph&#7843;i ch&#7841;y theo s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i &#273;&#243;.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y c&#361;ng l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m m&#224; nhi&#7873;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; d&#7877; nh&#7847;m l&#7851;n. H&#7885; ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#7857;m &#7903; vi&#7879;c cung c&#7845;p c&#224;ng nhi&#7873;u ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c c&#224;ng t&#7889;t. Nh&#432;ng th&#7921;c t&#7871;, &#273;i&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#7847;n kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; th&#234;m th&#244;ng tin, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#7845;u tr&#250;c &#273;&#7875; s&#7855;p x&#7871;p l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng g&#236; h&#7885; &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;t. M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#7841;nh kh&#244;ng n&#7857;m &#7903; s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c n&#243; ch&#7913;a, m&#224; n&#7857;m &#7903; vi&#7879;c n&#243; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#8220;nh&#236;n&#8221; l&#7841;i v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; theo m&#7897;t c&#225;ch kh&#225;c.</p><p>V&#224; khi c&#225;ch nh&#236;n thay &#273;&#7893;i, h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng s&#7869; t&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i theo. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#253; do v&#236; sao nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i th&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#244;ng d&#7841;y b&#7841;n &#8220;ph&#7843;i l&#224;m g&#236;&#8221;. Thay v&#224;o &#273;&#243;, ch&#250;ng thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch b&#7841;n hi&#7875;u v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;. V&#224; m&#7897;t khi c&#225;ch hi&#7875;u &#273;&#227; thay &#273;&#7893;i, b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#242;n c&#7847;n m&#7897;t danh s&#225;ch h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n n&#7919;a, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7921; t&#236;m ra c&#225;ch l&#224;m ph&#249; h&#7907;p trong t&#7915;ng b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh c&#7909; th&#7875;.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;05b673a5-25a7-4161-b54a-0497c3895c3f&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n v&#7915;a &#273;&#7885;c xong m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. Trong l&#250;c &#273;&#7885;c, b&#7841;n th&#7845;y n&#243; kh&#225; hay. C&#243; nhi&#7873;u &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#250; v&#7883;, nhi&#7873;u &#273;o&#7841;n khi&#7871;n b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i suy ngh&#297;, th&#7853;m ch&#237; c&#242;n g&#7841;ch ch&#226;n v&#224;i c&#226;u &#273;&#7875; sau n&#224;y &#273;&#7885;c l&#7841;i. B&#7841;n c&#243; c&#7843;m gi&#225;c m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243; c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883; t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#7845;y.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Central Idea &#8211; Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y r&#7889;t cu&#7897;c n&#243;i g&#236;?&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2026-03-18T03:00:24.459Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MRsR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96cad8ff-efc0-4e60-b642-c9e908088cd8_2102x1368.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/central-idea-cuon-sach-nay-rot-cuoc-noi-gi&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:191320099,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>Timing &#8211; Vi&#7871;t &#7903; &#8220;&#273;i&#7875;m gi&#7919;a&#8221;</h3><p>M&#7897;t y&#7871;u t&#7889; n&#7919;a mang t&#237;nh quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh, nh&#432;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng &#237;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7855;c &#273;&#7871;n, &#273;&#243; l&#224; th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m vi&#7871;t.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n nh&#236;n l&#7841;i hai cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Huy&#7873;n Chip, b&#7841;n s&#7869; th&#7845;y ch&#250;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#250;ng v&#7873; n&#7897;i dung, m&#224; c&#242;n r&#7845;t &#8220;&#273;&#250;ng l&#250;c&#8221;. V&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ng&#7851;u nhi&#234;n, m&#224; l&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t t&#432; duy r&#7845;t r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#7873; timing.</p><p>C&#243; m&#7897;t c&#225;i b&#7851;y m&#224; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t d&#7877; r&#417;i v&#224;o. Ho&#7863;c l&#224; vi&#7871;t qu&#225; s&#7899;m, khi m&#7897;t l&#297;nh v&#7921;c c&#242;n ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; tr&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh, c&#225;c kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m c&#242;n ch&#432;a &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh, d&#7919; li&#7879;u th&#7921;c t&#7871; ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; nhi&#7873;u. L&#250;c n&#224;y, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch r&#7845;t d&#7877; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh suy &#273;o&#225;n ho&#7863;c nhanh ch&#243;ng l&#7895;i th&#7901;i. Ho&#7863;c ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, vi&#7871;t qu&#225; mu&#7897;n, khi m&#7885;i th&#7913; &#273;&#227; qu&#225; r&#245; r&#224;ng, &#273;&#227; c&#243; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i tr&#432;&#7899;c h&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#243;a, ph&#226;n t&#237;ch, v&#224; gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch. Khi &#273;&#243;, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n d&#249; &#273;&#250;ng, nh&#432;ng r&#7845;t kh&#243; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t.</p><p>&#272;i&#7875;m m&#224; Huy&#7873;n Chip ch&#7885;n n&#7857;m &#7903; gi&#7919;a hai c&#7921;c &#273;&#243;. V&#7899;i cu&#7889;n <em>Designing Machine Learning Systems</em>, c&#244; &#7845;y vi&#7871;t khi Machine Learning &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7911; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n &#273;&#7875; b&#7897;c l&#7897; c&#225;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; th&#7921;c t&#7871;, nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a c&#243; nhi&#7873;u t&#224;i li&#7879;u h&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#243;a nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; &#273;&#243;. C&#242;n v&#7899;i <em>AI Engineering</em>, c&#244; &#7845;y vi&#7871;t ngay sau khi l&#224;n s&#243;ng LLM b&#249;ng n&#7893;, khi nhu c&#7847;u &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng AI l&#224; r&#7845;t l&#7899;n, nh&#432;ng c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n v&#7851;n c&#242;n r&#7901;i r&#7841;c v&#224; thi&#7871;u chu&#7849;n h&#243;a.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#8220;&#273;i&#7875;m gi&#7919;a&#8221; - m&#7897;t tr&#7841;ng th&#225;i r&#7845;t &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t c&#7911;a nhu c&#7847;u. &#272;&#243; l&#224; khi v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7911; r&#245; &#273;&#7875; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, nh&#432;ng l&#7901;i gi&#7843;i v&#7851;n ch&#432;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i th&#224;nh m&#7897;t c&#225;ch hi&#7875;u m&#7841;ch l&#7841;c. V&#224; &#273;&#226;y c&#361;ng l&#224; th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m m&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t.</p><p>B&#7903;i v&#236; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;&#7871;n s&#7899;m h&#417;n, b&#7841;n &#273;ang n&#243;i v&#7873; th&#7913; m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c ch&#432;a th&#7921;c s&#7921; quan t&#226;m. N&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;&#7871;n mu&#7897;n h&#417;n, b&#7841;n ch&#7881; &#273;ang l&#7863;p l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng g&#236; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#243;i. Nh&#432;ng khi b&#7841;n xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n &#273;&#250;ng l&#250;c m&#224; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u nh&#7853;n ra v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a c&#243; ng&#244;n ng&#7919; &#273;&#7875; di&#7877;n &#273;&#7841;t n&#243;, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7899; t&#7899;i &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n.</p><h2>3 b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;i t&#236;m &#8220;&#273;i&#7875;m r&#417;i&#8221; cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n</h2><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n nh&#236;n l&#7841;i to&#224;n b&#7897; c&#225;ch Huy&#7873;n Chip ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t, b&#7841;n s&#7869; nh&#7853;n ra m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng: m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; trang gi&#7845;y tr&#7855;ng, m&#224; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; c&#225;ch b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. V&#224; khi c&#225;ch nh&#236;n thay &#273;&#7893;i, c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t s&#7869; thay &#273;&#7893;i theo. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y d&#7851;n t&#7899;i m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i: L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh &#273;ang &#273;&#7913;ng &#273;&#250;ng &#8220;&#273;i&#7875;m r&#417;i&#8221; cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh?</p><p>B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng 3 b&#432;&#7899;c sau. N&#243; kh&#244;ng gi&#250;p b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t hay h&#417;n ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c, nh&#432;ng gi&#250;p b&#7841;n tr&#225;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c sai l&#7847;m l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t: vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#224; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i kh&#244;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#7847;n. B&#7903;i v&#236; cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng, &#273;i&#7873;u quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t t&#7889;t &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#226;u, m&#224; l&#224; b&#7841;n b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; &#273;&#226;u, v&#224; b&#7841;n &#273;ang c&#7889; g&#7855;ng mang t&#7899;i &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S9IU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F948f27f0-c809-4b8c-a5fe-362f6586add0_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S9IU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F948f27f0-c809-4b8c-a5fe-362f6586add0_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S9IU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F948f27f0-c809-4b8c-a5fe-362f6586add0_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S9IU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F948f27f0-c809-4b8c-a5fe-362f6586add0_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S9IU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F948f27f0-c809-4b8c-a5fe-362f6586add0_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S9IU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F948f27f0-c809-4b8c-a5fe-362f6586add0_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>B&#432;&#7899;c 1 &#8211; Identify the Gap (Kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng)</h3><p>&#272;i&#7875;m kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; b&#7843;n th&#226;n b&#7841;n, m&#224; l&#224; l&#297;nh v&#7921;c b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#273;&#7913;ng trong &#273;&#243;. B&#7841;n c&#7847;n quan s&#225;t n&#243; nh&#432; m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng, thay v&#236; ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t t&#7853;p h&#7907;p ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c r&#7901;i r&#7841;c. &#7902; &#273;&#226;y, c&#226;u h&#7887;i quan tr&#7885;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#8220;m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t g&#236;&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224;: trong ng&#224;nh c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, c&#243; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;ang ch&#432;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c hi&#7875;u &#273;&#250;ng, ho&#7863;c ch&#432;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch &#273;&#7911; r&#245;.</p><p>Kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n &#7903; nh&#7919;ng n&#417;i r&#7845;t quen thu&#7897;c nh&#432;ng l&#7841;i b&#7883; b&#7887; qua. &#272;&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; m&#7897;t kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m m&#224; ai c&#361;ng nh&#7855;c t&#7899;i nh&#432;ng m&#7895;i ng&#432;&#7901;i hi&#7875;u m&#7897;t ki&#7875;u. &#272;&#243; c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; m&#7897;t quy tr&#236;nh m&#224; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang l&#224;m theo kinh nghi&#7879;m, nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a ai h&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#243;a l&#7841;i th&#224;nh m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n r&#245; r&#224;ng. Ho&#7863;c &#273;&#244;i khi, &#273;&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; m&#224; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i, nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a c&#243; ng&#244;n ng&#7919; &#273;&#7875; di&#7877;n &#273;&#7841;t ch&#237;nh x&#225;c.</p><p>Vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a b&#7841;n &#7903; b&#432;&#7899;c n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; m&#7899;i, m&#224; l&#224; nh&#236;n ra m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n &#8220;m&#7901;&#8221; trong nh&#7919;ng g&#236; &#273;&#227; t&#7891;n t&#7841;i, v&#224; nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng ph&#7847;n &#273;&#243; c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#224;m r&#245;.</p><h3>B&#432;&#7899;c 2 &#8211; Validate the Pain (N&#7895;i &#273;au c&#243; th&#7853;t kh&#244;ng?)</h3><p>Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng n&#224;o c&#361;ng &#273;&#225;ng &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t th&#224;nh s&#225;ch. M&#7897;t kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng ch&#7881; th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883; khi n&#243; g&#7855;n v&#7899;i m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c &#273;ang g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i trong th&#7921;c t&#7871;. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c gi&#250;p b&#7841;n ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng xem &#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y c&#243; ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t &#8220;pain point&#8221; th&#7921;c s&#7921; hay ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t quan s&#225;t mang t&#237;nh c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p><p>B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7887;i: c&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang loay hoay v&#7899;i v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y kh&#244;ng? H&#7885; c&#243; &#273;ang m&#7845;t th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7875; th&#7917; sai, &#273;&#7875; t&#7921; gh&#233;p n&#7889;i c&#225;c m&#7843;nh ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c r&#7901;i r&#7841;c l&#7841;i v&#7899;i nhau kh&#244;ng? H&#7885; c&#243; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#417; h&#7891;, kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; &#273;&#226;u, d&#249; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7885;c r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u t&#224;i li&#7879;u kh&#244;ng?</p><p>N&#7871;u c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i l&#224; c&#243;, th&#236; kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng &#273;&#243; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t n&#7919;a, m&#224; &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t nhu c&#7847;u. V&#224; khi m&#7897;t nhu c&#7847;u &#273;&#7911; r&#245;, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n &#8220;hay th&#236; &#273;&#7885;c&#8221;, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t th&#7913; &#8220;c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i c&#243;&#8221; &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i &#273;&#250;ng nh&#243;m ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#243;.</p><h3>B&#432;&#7899;c 3 &#8211; Package the Thinking (&#272;&#243;ng g&#243;i t&#432; duy)</h3><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c m&#224; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; l&#224;m sai. Khi &#273;&#227; x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#243; th&#7853;t, ph&#7843;n x&#7841; t&#7921; nhi&#234;n l&#224; c&#7889; g&#7855;ng &#273;&#432;a v&#224;o cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t n&#243;. Nh&#432;ng ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; l&#7841;i l&#224;m gi&#7843;m gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t. H&#7885; c&#7847;n m&#7897;t c&#225;ch hi&#7875;u &#273;&#7911; r&#245; &#273;&#7875; h&#7885; c&#243; th&#7875; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng.</p><p>V&#236; v&#7853;y, thay v&#236; vi&#7871;t t&#7845;t c&#7843;, b&#7841;n c&#7847;n ch&#7885;n l&#7885;c v&#224; &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i l&#7841;i th&#224;nh m&#7897;t c&#225;ch nh&#236;n m&#7899;i, m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng &#273;&#7911; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n &#273;&#7875; n&#7855;m b&#7855;t, nh&#432;ng &#273;&#7911; s&#226;u &#273;&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng. &#272;&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; m&#7897;t framework, m&#7897;t m&#244; h&#236;nh t&#432; duy, ho&#7863;c m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ph&#226;n lo&#7841;i gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#8220;nh&#236;n l&#7841;i&#8221; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; theo m&#7897;t tr&#7853;t t&#7921; r&#245; r&#224;ng h&#417;n.</p><p>&#272;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang t&#7841;o ra &#7903; &#273;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t kho ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t &#8220;b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c&#8221;. V&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; kh&#244;ng n&#7857;m &#7903; vi&#7879;c n&#243; ch&#7913;a bao nhi&#234;u th&#244;ng tin, m&#224; &#7903; vi&#7879;c n&#243; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#249;ng &#273;i &#273;&#250;ng h&#432;&#7899;ng nhanh h&#417;n.</p><p>Khi ba b&#432;&#7899;c n&#224;y k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i nhau, vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; qu&#225; tr&#236;nh &#8220;xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c&#8221;, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh qu&#225; tr&#236;nh gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#243; th&#7853;t trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. V&#224; &#273;&#243; c&#361;ng l&#224; l&#250;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u c&#243; vai tr&#242; v&#432;&#7907;t ra ngo&#224;i ch&#237;nh n&#243;.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;c4544c66-6357-49ae-8caa-a04822d77aa6&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&#272;&#7847;u n&#259;m, ch&#250;ng ta th&#432;&#7901;ng n&#243;i v&#7873; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u, k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch, doanh thu, k&#7929; n&#259;ng m&#7899;i... Nh&#7919;ng c&#7897;t m&#7889;c c&#7847;n &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trong 12 th&#225;ng t&#7899;i. Nh&#432;ng c&#243; m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#237;t khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7863;t ra v&#224;o th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;y: N&#259;m nay, b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ai trong h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2026-02-25T03:00:13.442Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lcHD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe3f93136-44ba-4882-84d2-b156ab3d8604_2080x1350.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/viet-de-tro-thanh-nha-lanh-dao-tu-tuong&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:189085391,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>Vi&#7871;t &#273;&#250;ng ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911;, ph&#7843;i vi&#7871;t th&#7913; ng&#432;&#7901;i ta c&#7847;n</h2><p>Ch&#250;ng ta th&#432;&#7901;ng ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh l&#224; thi&#7871;u th&#244;ng tin, nh&#432;ng th&#7921;c t&#7871; l&#7841;i ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i. N&#227;o ng&#432;&#7901;i ng&#224;y nay g&#7847;n nh&#432; lu&#244;n &#7903; tr&#7841;ng th&#225;i qu&#225; t&#7843;i th&#244;ng tin. &#272;i&#7873;u ch&#250;ng ta thi&#7871;u kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; th&#234;m d&#7919; li&#7879;u, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#7845;u tr&#250;c &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u d&#7919; li&#7879;u &#273;&#243;. Ch&#250;ng ta thi&#7871;u s&#7921; r&#245; r&#224;ng &#273;&#7875; bi&#7871;t &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; quan tr&#7885;ng, &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; l&#224; b&#7843;n ch&#7845;t, v&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; ch&#7881; l&#224; chi ti&#7871;t. V&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n, ch&#250;ng ta thi&#7871;u nh&#7919;ng kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c &#8220;aha&#8221; &#8212; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7875;m m&#224; m&#7885;i th&#7913; &#273;&#7897;t nhi&#234;n k&#7871;t n&#7889;i l&#7841;i v&#7899;i nhau th&#224;nh m&#7897;t b&#7913;c tranh c&#243; &#253; ngh&#297;a.</p><p>&#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#253; do v&#236; sao nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ch&#7881; cung c&#7845;p th&#234;m ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c th&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#244;ng t&#7841;o ra thay &#273;&#7893;i. Ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#243; th&#7875; hi&#7875;u th&#234;m, nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng kh&#225;c &#273;i. Ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, khi m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch gi&#250;p h&#7885; &#8220;nh&#236;n l&#7841;i&#8221; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; theo m&#7897;t c&#7845;u tr&#250;c m&#7899;i, n&#243; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n d&#7883;ch nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c. V&#224; m&#7897;t khi c&#225;ch nh&#236;n thay &#273;&#7893;i, h&#224;nh vi s&#7869; thay &#273;&#7893;i theo.</p><p>V&#236; v&#7853;y, vai tr&#242; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i cung c&#7845;p th&#244;ng tin. Trong m&#7897;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;&#227; d&#432; th&#7915;a th&#244;ng tin, ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7893; ch&#7913;c l&#7841;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i cho ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c. B&#7841;n kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;a th&#234;m m&#7843;nh gh&#233;p, b&#7841;n gi&#250;p h&#7885; s&#7855;p x&#7871;p l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng m&#7843;nh gh&#233;p &#273;&#227; c&#243; &#273;&#7875; ch&#250;ng t&#7841;o th&#224;nh m&#7897;t h&#236;nh &#7843;nh r&#245; r&#224;ng h&#417;n.</p><p>C&#243; l&#7869; m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c nh&#7887; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u ngay t&#7915; tu&#7847;n n&#224;y l&#224;: th&#7917; ng&#7891;i xu&#7889;ng v&#224; vi&#7871;t ra ba kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng m&#224; b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. &#272;&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang hi&#7875;u sai, nh&#7919;ng ph&#7847;n ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c &#273;ang r&#7901;i r&#7841;c, ho&#7863;c nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; m&#224; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang loay hoay nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a c&#243; c&#225;ch gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch r&#245; r&#224;ng.</p><p>V&#224; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n &#273;i xa h&#417;n, h&#227;y t&#7921; h&#7887;i: trong nh&#7919;ng kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng &#273;&#243;, &#273;&#226;u l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u m&#224; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n g&#7885;i t&#234;n m&#7897;t c&#225;ch r&#245; r&#224;ng?</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Khi chuyên môn không bị giới hạn trong một ngành]]></title><description><![CDATA[B&#224;i h&#7885;c &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u &#225;nh x&#7841; t&#7915; Designing Your Life]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/khi-chuyen-mon-khong-bi-gioi-han-trong-mot-nganh</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/khi-chuyen-mon-khong-bi-gioi-han-trong-mot-nganh</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2026 03:00:33 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#224;y &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m m&#7899;i, m&#236;nh &#273;&#7885;c l&#7841;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Designing Your Life - How to Build a Well-Lived, Joyfull Life </em>(&#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c First News xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n t&#7841;i Vi&#7879;t Nam v&#7899;i t&#234;n g&#7885;i <em>Thi&#7871;t k&#7871; m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i &#273;&#225;ng s&#7889;ng</em>)</p><p>&#272;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#7899;i. Nh&#432;ng &#273;i&#7873;u th&#250; v&#7883; l&#224; l&#7847;n n&#224;y &#273;&#7885;c l&#7841;i, m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng c&#242;n quan t&#226;m nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;c b&#224;i t&#7853;p hay framework trong &#273;&#243; n&#7919;a. Th&#7913; khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#273;&#7875; suy ngh&#297; l&#7847;n n&#224;y l&#7841;i l&#224;&#8230; concept c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><p>B&#7841;n c&#243; bao gi&#7901; t&#7921; h&#7887;i &#273;i&#7875;m chung th&#7921;c s&#7921; gi&#7919;a c&#225;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8220;g&#7889;i &#273;&#7847;u gi&#432;&#7901;ng&#8221; c&#7911;a th&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i nh&#432;: Atomic Habits, The Lean Startup, Thinking, Fast and Slow, v&#224; The Power of Habit l&#224; g&#236; kh&#244;ng?</p><p>C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i kh&#244;ng n&#7857;m &#7903; vi&#7879;c ch&#250;ng vi&#7871;t v&#7873; c&#249;ng m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; hay thu&#7897;c c&#249;ng m&#7897;t l&#297;nh v&#7921;c chuy&#234;n m&#244;n. Th&#7921;c t&#7871;, s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh v&#224; s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng vang d&#7897;i c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c ph&#7849;m n&#224;y &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; m&#7897;t m&#244; th&#7913;c t&#432; duy chung m&#224; &#237;t ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#7853;n ra:</p><p>&#8226; L&#7845;y c&#7845;u tr&#250;c t&#432; duy c&#7889;t l&#245;i c&#7911;a m&#7897;t l&#297;nh v&#7921;c chuy&#234;n s&#226;u.</p><p>&#8226; &#193;p d&#7909;ng c&#7845;u tr&#250;c &#273;&#243; sang m&#7897;t b&#224;i to&#225;n l&#7899;n h&#417;n, ph&#7893; qu&#225;t h&#417;n c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i.</p><p>&#8226; &#272;&#243;ng g&#243;i ch&#250;ng th&#224;nh m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng m&#224; &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng.</p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch Designing Your Life c&#361;ng &#225;p d&#7909;ng c&#225;ch th&#7913;c n&#224;y m&#7897;t c&#225;ch r&#7845;t &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng. Hai gi&#7843;ng vi&#234;n thi&#7871;t k&#7871; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m t&#7841;i Stanford - nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#7889;n quen v&#7899;i prototype, iteration, wicked problems l&#7841;i quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;y sinh vi&#234;n c&#225;ch thi&#7871;t k&#7871; cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i. Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i b&#7857;ng l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p, c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i b&#7857;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng m&#224; b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch l&#7845;y nguy&#234;n c&#7845;u tr&#250;c t&#432; duy thi&#7871;t k&#7871; v&#224; &#225;p d&#7909;ng n&#243; v&#224;o &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t ph&#226;n kh&#250;c th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng (category) m&#7899;i th&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#225;t minh ra n&#7897;i dung ho&#224;n to&#224;n m&#7899;i. Thay v&#224;o &#273;&#243;, t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a ch&#250;ng l&#224; nh&#7919;ng &#8220;ki&#7871;n tr&#250;c s&#432; t&#432; duy&#8221;, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng nh&#236;n th&#7845;y s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#7873; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c gi&#7919;a nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#7915;ng kh&#244;ng li&#234;n quan, nh&#432; c&#225;ch thi&#7871;t k&#7871; m&#7897;t chi&#7871;c laptop c&#243; th&#7875; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n thi&#7871;t k&#7871; c&#7843; cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i m&#236;nh.</p><p>Khi b&#7841;n ng&#7915;ng gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n chuy&#234;n m&#244;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh trong m&#7897;t ng&#259;n k&#7879; g&#242; b&#243; v&#224; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u nh&#236;n th&#7845;y c&#225;c &#8220;c&#7845;u tr&#250;c s&#226;u&#8221;, b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;ang vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch hay chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, b&#7841;n &#273;ang x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; m&#7899;i &#273;&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch th&#7871; gi&#7899;i h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng. B&#7843;n tin tu&#7847;n n&#224;y m&#236;nh s&#7869; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u v&#7899;i b&#7841;n &#273;&#7871;n v&#7899;i kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m: &#272;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u &#225;nh x&#7841; (Isomorphism Mapping) th&#244;ng qua case study cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch Design Your Life c&#7911;a 2 t&#225;c gi&#7843; Bill Burnett v&#224; Dave Evans.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wkb5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4412d2df-1dc8-4a76-966a-0ded8b2deead_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>&#272;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u &#225;nh x&#7841; l&#224; g&#236;?</h2><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m m&#236;nh h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#224; th&#7845;y c&#7921;c k&#7923; h&#7919;u &#237;ch t&#7915; m&#7897;t ti&#7871;n s&#7929; to&#225;n h&#7885;c khi anh chia s&#7867; v&#7873; c&#225;ch ch&#250;ng ta t&#432; duy. &#8220;&#272;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u&#8221; l&#224; vi&#7879;c nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng hai l&#297;nh v&#7921;c kh&#225;c nhau, b&#7873; ngo&#224;i c&#243; th&#7875; kh&#244;ng li&#234;n quan l&#7841;i chia s&#7867; c&#249;ng m&#7897;t c&#7845;u tr&#250;c gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; &#7903; t&#7847;ng s&#226;u v&#224; &#273;&#243; l&#224; khi ch&#250;ng ta c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng c&#249;ng m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p cho ch&#250;ng (&#225;nh x&#7841;).</p><p>H&#227;y c&#249;ng ph&#226;n t&#237;ch nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch sau &#273;&#227; &#225;p d&#7909;ng c&#225;ch th&#7913;c t&#432; duy n&#224;y:</p><ul><li><p>The Lean Startup (Eric Ries): T&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#227; l&#7845;y c&#7845;u tr&#250;c g&#7889;c t&#7915; Lean Manufacturing (S&#7843;n xu&#7845;t tinh g&#7885;n c&#7911;a Toyota) &#273;&#7875; &#225;nh x&#7841; sang l&#297;nh v&#7921;c Kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p v&#224; &#272;&#7893;i m&#7899;i. Thay v&#236; &#273;o l&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7843;n l&#432;&#7907;ng v&#7853;t l&#253;, &#244;ng t&#7841;o ra v&#242;ng l&#7863;p Build &#8211; Measure &#8211; Learn &#273;&#7875; &#273;o l&#432;&#7901;ng &#8220;&#273;&#417;n v&#7883; ti&#7871;n b&#7897;&#8221; m&#7899;i l&#224; s&#7921; h&#7885;c t&#7853;p c&#243; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng.</p></li><li><p>Atomic Habits (James Clear): James Clear kh&#244;ng d&#7841;y v&#7873; &#8220;&#253; ch&#237;&#8221;, anh l&#7845;y c&#7845;u tr&#250;c t&#7915; Khoa h&#7885;c h&#224;nh vi v&#224; t&#432; duy T&#237;ch l&#361;y (Compounding) trong t&#224;i ch&#237;nh &#273;&#7875; &#225;nh x&#7841; sang vi&#7879;c X&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#243;i quen c&#225; nh&#226;n. K&#7871;t qu&#7843; l&#224; anh &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra h&#7879; th&#7889;ng &#8220;4 quy lu&#7853;t&#8221; gi&#250;p bi&#7871;n th&#243;i quen th&#224;nh m&#7897;t d&#7841;ng &#8220;l&#227;i k&#233;p&#8221; c&#7911;a s&#7921; t&#7921; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n.</p></li><li><p>The Power of Habit (Charles Duhigg): L&#7845;y c&#7845;u tr&#250;c t&#7915; V&#242;ng l&#7863;p th&#7847;n kinh (Cue &#8211; Routine &#8211; Reward) &#273;&#7875; &#225;nh x&#7841; sang c&#225;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a C&#225; nh&#226;n, Doanh nghi&#7879;p v&#224; X&#227; h&#7897;i, t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t m&#244; h&#236;nh khoa h&#7885;c c&#243; t&#237;nh &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng r&#7897;ng kh&#7855;p.</p></li><li><p>Thinking in Systems (Donella Meadows): Chuy&#7875;n d&#7883;ch h&#7879; c&#244;ng c&#7909; c&#7911;a H&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#7885;c (Systems Theory) sang c&#225;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; v&#7873; Ch&#237;nh s&#225;ch, M&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng v&#224; T&#7893; ch&#7913;c, gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n m&#7885;i v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; nh&#432; m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng v&#7853;n h&#224;nh thay v&#236; c&#225;c s&#7921; ki&#7879;n r&#7901;i r&#7841;c.</p></li></ul><p>&#272;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u &#225;nh x&#7841; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224;:</p><p>&#8220;L&#7845;y v&#237; d&#7909; cho vui&#8221; &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m b&#224;i gi&#7843;ng sinh &#273;&#7897;ng h&#417;n hay &#8220;So s&#225;nh h&#236;nh &#7843;nh&#8221; &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c d&#7877; li&#234;n t&#432;&#7903;ng. Trong to&#225;n h&#7885;c, &#8220;&#273;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u&#8221; (isomorphism) ch&#7881; s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng &#7913;ng v&#7873; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c gi&#7919;a hai h&#7879; th&#7889;ng. C&#225;c y&#7871;u t&#7889; c&#243; th&#7875; kh&#225;c nhau, ng&#244;n ng&#7919; c&#243; th&#7875; kh&#225;c nhau, nh&#432;ng c&#225;ch ch&#250;ng v&#7853;n h&#224;nh c&#243; th&#7875; t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c &#272;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u &#225;nh x&#7841; - khi b&#7841;n d&#249;ng s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a m&#7897;t c&#7845;u tr&#250;c c&#361; &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; m&#7899;i, t&#7915; &#273;&#243; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t &#8220;&#273;&#7841;i d&#432;&#417;ng xanh&#8221; cho ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><h2>Designing Your Life &#8211; T&#7915; t&#432; duy thi&#7871;t k&#7871; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m &#273;&#7871;n gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p thi&#7871;t k&#7871; cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i</h2><p>N&#7871;u c&#243; m&#7897;t v&#237; d&#7909; ho&#224;n h&#7843;o nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; minh ch&#7913;ng cho s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a &#272;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u &#225;nh x&#7841;, &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Designing Your Life</em> c&#7911;a Bill Burnett v&#224; Dave Evans m&#224; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; nh&#7855;c &#7903; tr&#234;n. Thay v&#236; vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8220;l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p&#8221; truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng, hai t&#225;c gi&#7843;, v&#7889;n l&#224; nh&#7919;ng nh&#224; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m k&#7923; c&#7921;u t&#7841;i Apple v&#224; Stanford, &#273;&#227; th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c chuy&#7875;n d&#7883;ch c&#7845;u tr&#250;c t&#225;o b&#7841;o: <strong>Mang to&#224;n b&#7897; quy tr&#236;nh thi&#7871;t k&#7871; c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; v&#224;o vi&#7879;c gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t b&#224;i to&#225;n &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i</strong>.</p><ul><li><p><em>Designing Your Life: How to Build a Well-Lived, Joyful Life</em> c&#7911;a Bill Burnett &amp; Dave Evans &#273;&#432;&#7907;c <strong>xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u v&#224;o n&#259;m 2016</strong>, v&#224; ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c <strong>l&#7885;t v&#224;o danh s&#225;ch </strong><em><strong>New York Times Best Seller</strong></em> khi ra m&#7855;t.</p></li><li><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; <strong>b&#225;n h&#417;n 1 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i</strong>, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng &#7845;n ph&#7849;m h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#243; l&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7885;c r&#7897;ng r&#227;i.</p></li><li><p>S&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng &#7903; M&#7929; m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7883;ch sang <strong>h&#417;n 24 ng&#244;n ng&#7919; kh&#225;c nhau</strong>, gi&#250;p ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; tr&#234;n nhi&#7873;u qu&#7889;c gia v&#224; v&#259;n h&#243;a</p></li><li><p>Tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n self-help v&#7873; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#243; <strong>s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng b&#7873;n b&#7881; nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m</strong>.</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c tham kh&#7843;o m&#244; h&#236;nh, nhi&#7873;u c&#244;ng ty d&#249;ng<strong> framework &#273;&#7875; h&#7895; tr&#7907; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n nh&#226;n s&#7921;.</strong></p></li><li><p>Tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#8220;<strong>ng&#244;n ng&#7919; chung&#8221; </strong>cho vi&#7879;c x&#7917; l&#253; m&#417; h&#7891; ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p trong k&#7927; nguy&#234;n phi tuy&#7871;n.</p></li><li><p>Gi&#250;p 2 t&#225;c gi&#7843;<strong> t&#225;i &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#225; nh&#226;n</strong> c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh h&#7885; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh g&#432;&#417;ng m&#7863;t qu&#7889;c t&#7871; trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c career design v&#7899;i framework v&#224; IP ri&#234;ng bi&#7879;t</p></li></ul><h3>Khi m&#7897;t l&#7899;p h&#7885;c tr&#7903; th&#224;nh gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p</h3><p><em>Designing Your Life</em> kh&#244;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u nh&#432; m&#7897;t d&#7921; &#225;n xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n. N&#243; m&#7903; &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; m&#7897;t l&#7899;p h&#7885;c t&#7841;i Stanford.</p><p>Trong m&#7897;t m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng n&#417;i sinh vi&#234;n s&#7903; h&#7919;u n&#259;ng l&#7921;c v&#432;&#7907;t tr&#7897;i v&#224; c&#417; h&#7897;i r&#7897;ng m&#7903;, c&#243; m&#7897;t ngh&#7883;ch l&#253; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n. R&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i trong s&#7889; h&#7885; kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n l&#224;m g&#236; v&#7899;i cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i.</p><p>M&#244; h&#236;nh career path tuy&#7871;n t&#237;nh l&#224; h&#7885;c gi&#7887;i, ch&#7885;n ng&#224;nh, leo thang s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p theo m&#7897;t tr&#7909;c c&#7889; &#273;&#7883;nh kh&#244;ng c&#242;n ph&#249; h&#7907;p trong m&#7897;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;ng nhanh. C&#244;ng ngh&#7879; thay &#273;&#7893;i. Ng&#224;nh ngh&#7873; thay &#273;&#7893;i. B&#7843;n th&#226;n con ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#361;ng thay &#273;&#7893;i theo t&#7915;ng giai &#273;o&#7841;n s&#7889;ng. H&#7885; kh&#244;ng thi&#7871;u l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n. Ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, h&#7885; c&#243; qu&#225; nhi&#7873;u l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n. V&#224; ch&#237;nh s&#7921; d&#432; th&#7915;a &#273;&#243; t&#7841;o ra t&#234; li&#7879;t.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng &#273;i&#7873;u th&#250; v&#7883; l&#224; khi sinh vi&#234;n &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i: &#8220;Em n&#234;n l&#224;m g&#236;?&#8221;, hai gi&#7843;ng vi&#234;n thi&#7871;t k&#7871; kh&#244;ng tr&#7843; l&#7901;i b&#7857;ng l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n c&#225; nh&#226;n. H&#7885; &#225;p d&#7909;ng Design Thinking - ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p v&#7889;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t c&#225;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p c&#7911;a s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m &#273;&#7875; h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n sinh vi&#234;n. H&#7885; khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch sinh vi&#234;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p nh&#7887;.</p><p>C&#225;ch th&#7913;c n&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#236;nh th&#224;nh nh&#7901; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y. H&#7885; ph&#225;t hi&#7879;n ra r&#7857;ng cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i v&#7853;n h&#224;nh theo c&#7845;u tr&#250;c gi&#7889;ng h&#7879;t m&#7897;t &#8220;design problem&#8221; (v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7847;n s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t). M&#7897;t design problem c&#243; nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7863;c &#273;i&#7875;m r&#7845;t r&#245; r&#224;ng:</p><ul><li><p>Kh&#244;ng c&#243; &#273;&#225;p &#225;n &#273;&#250;ng duy nh&#7845;t</p></li><li><p>Kh&#244;ng th&#7875; gi&#7843;i b&#7857;ng suy ngh&#297; thu&#7847;n t&#250;y trong &#273;&#7847;u</p></li><li><p>C&#7847;n th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m nh&#7887; &#273;&#7875; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng gi&#7843; &#273;&#7883;nh</p></li><li><p>C&#7847;n l&#7863;p l&#7841;i v&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh li&#234;n t&#7909;c</p></li></ul><p>V&#224; cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i c&#361;ng v&#7853;y. Kh&#244;ng t&#7891;n t&#7841;i m&#7897;t ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p &#8220;&#273;&#250;ng&#8221; cho t&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i. Kh&#244;ng c&#243; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n n&#224;o &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o ch&#250;ng ta s&#7869; c&#243; h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c tr&#7885;n &#273;&#7901;i. Khi ch&#250;ng ta c&#224;ng c&#7889; g&#7855;ng ngh&#297; cho ra c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i ho&#224;n h&#7843;o tr&#432;&#7899;c khi h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, con ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#224;ng r&#417;i v&#224;o v&#242;ng l&#7863;p lo &#226;u.</p><p>C&#242;n trong thi&#7871;t k&#7871;, khi &#273;&#7913;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; m&#417; h&#7891;, ng&#432;&#7901;i ta kh&#244;ng ng&#7891;i suy ngh&#297; v&#244; h&#7841;n. Ng&#432;&#7901;i ta x&#226;y d&#7921;ng prototype, th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m, l&#7845;y ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i, r&#7891;i &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#250;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n ra: &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i c&#361;ng c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n nh&#432; th&#7871;.</p><p>B&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;a ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh 30 n&#259;m s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p trong m&#7897;t l&#7847;n ch&#7885;n duy nh&#7845;t. B&#7841;n c&#7847;n nhi&#7873;u th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m nh&#7887; &#273;&#7875; c&#243; d&#7919; li&#7879;u th&#7853;t l&#224;m c&#259;n c&#7913; cho quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>B&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n 100%. B&#7841;n c&#7847;n h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng &#273;&#7911; &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; kh&#244;ng v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u tr&#250;c gi&#7919;a hai lo&#7841;i v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;. Bill Burnett v&#224; Dave Evans kh&#244;ng &#8220;so s&#225;nh cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i v&#7899;i thi&#7871;t k&#7871;&#8221; &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng ch&#7885; ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7885;c, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c. H&#7885; th&#7853;t s&#7921; nh&#7853;n ra t&#237;nh t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng - r&#7857;ng c&#7843; hai &#273;&#7873;u l&#224; nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p, kh&#244;ng c&#243; l&#7901;i gi&#7843;i s&#7861;n v&#224; c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#7917; l&#253; b&#7857;ng h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;e58d0919-e95b-44dc-9c32-bcca68ae9456&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;C&#243; bao gi&#7901; b&#7841;n ng&#7891;i tr&#432;&#7899;c m&#225;y t&#237;nh, &#273;&#7847;u &#243;c &#273;&#7847;y &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng, nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng th&#7875; vi&#7871;t ra &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7897;t c&#226;u ho&#224;n ch&#7881;nh? &#272;&#243; l&#224; Writer&#8217;s Block &#8211; k&#7867; th&#249; v&#244; h&#236;nh nh&#432;ng c&#7921;c k&#7923; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; c&#7911;a m&#7885;i c&#226;y vi&#7871;t. N&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224;m ch&#250;ng ta m&#7845;t t&#7921; tin m&#224; c&#242;n khi&#7871;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t tr&#7903; n&#234;n m&#7901; m&#7883;t.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&#8220;B&#7843;n nh&#225;p &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n lu&#244;n t&#7879; h&#7841;i&#8221; &#8211; V&#224; &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u tuy&#7879;t v&#7901;i!&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-01-08T03:01:01.752Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vsmA!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dc49807-14d0-434e-b4cd-3919207a11bd_1470x980.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/ban-nhap-dau-tien-luon-te-hai&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:154318668,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:3,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>H&#236;nh th&#224;nh ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p v&#224; l&#7897; tr&#236;nh ri&#234;ng bi&#7879;t</h3><p>T&#7915; ph&#225;t hi&#7879;n v&#7873; s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u tr&#250;c &#273;&#243;, h&#7885; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u h&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#243;a. Nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng c&#7909; trong l&#7899;p h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chu&#7849;n h&#243;a th&#224;nh framework. C&#225;c b&#224;i t&#7853;p th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p prototyping t&#432;&#417;ng lai. L&#7899;p h&#7885;c kh&#244;ng c&#242;n ch&#7881; l&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t h&#7879; ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p c&#243; th&#7875; d&#7841;y, c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7885;c, c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#226;n b&#7843;n &#225;p d&#7909;ng cho nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i.</p><p>V&#224; r&#7891;i, t&#7915; m&#7897;t l&#7899;p h&#7885;c tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t framework. M&#7897;t framework tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. V&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t category ho&#224;n to&#224;n m&#7899;i. T&#7845;t c&#7843; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c h&#7885; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y c&#7845;u tr&#250;c s&#226;u trong ch&#237;nh chuy&#234;n m&#244;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; d&#225;m &#225;nh x&#7841; n&#243; sang m&#7897;t kh&#244;ng gian l&#7899;n h&#417;n ng&#224;nh thi&#7871;t k&#7871; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m. &#272;&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t quy tr&#236;nh:</p><ul><li><p><strong>Nh&#7853;n di&#7879;n c&#7845;u tr&#250;c ngu&#7891;n:</strong> T&#236;m th&#7845;y m&#7897;t v&#242;ng l&#7863;p, m&#7897;t quy tr&#236;nh ho&#7863;c m&#7897;t logic v&#7853;n h&#224;nh &#273;&#7911; ch&#7863;t ch&#7869; trong ng&#224;nh chuy&#234;n s&#226;u c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#236;m mi&#7873;n &#273;&#237;ch t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng:</strong> &#193;nh x&#7841; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c &#273;&#243; sang m&#7897;t &#8220;n&#7895;i &#273;au&#8221; ph&#7893; qu&#225;t h&#417;n c&#7911;a &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng (kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p, th&#243;i quen, s&#7921; s&#7889;ng ch&#7871;t, hay s&#7921; m&#417; h&#7891;).</p></li><li><p><strong>&#272;&#243;ng g&#243;i, &#225;p d&#7909;ng:</strong> Bi&#7871;n c&#225;c kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m tr&#7915;u t&#432;&#7907;ng th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng &#8220;&#273;&#417;n v&#7883; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng&#8221; c&#7909; th&#7875; nh&#432; checklist, quy lu&#7853;t - nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c, ho&#7863;c c&#225;c v&#242;ng l&#7863;p th&#7921;c h&#224;nh ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i l&#297;nh v&#7921;c m&#7899;i.</p></li></ul><h4>Mi&#7873;n ngu&#7891;n: Design Thinking (T&#432; duy Thi&#7871;t k&#7871; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m)</h4><p>Bill Burnett t&#7915;ng l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i thi&#7871;t k&#7871; nh&#7919;ng d&#242;ng laptop &#273;o&#7841;t gi&#7843;i th&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a Apple, c&#242;n Dave Evans l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#225;m s&#225;t ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n chu&#7897;t m&#225;y t&#237;nh v&#224; m&#225;y in laser &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n. Trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i thi&#7871;t k&#7871;, h&#7885; &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng &#8220;Wicked problems&#8221; - nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; o&#225;i o&#259;m, m&#417; h&#7891;, kh&#244;ng c&#243; m&#7897;t &#273;&#225;p &#225;n &#273;&#250;ng duy nh&#7845;t v&#224; c&#243; qu&#225; nhi&#7873;u bi&#7871;n s&#7889;. &#272;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t, nh&#224; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; kh&#244;ng ng&#7891;i m&#7897;t ch&#7895; &#273;&#7875; ngh&#297;, m&#224; h&#7885; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p th&#244;ng qua vi&#7879;c t&#7841;o m&#7851;u (prototype) v&#224; th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m li&#234;n t&#7909;c.</p><h4>Mi&#7873;n &#273;&#237;ch: Kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;&#7901;i ng&#432;&#7901;i</h4><p>Hai t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng h&#224;ng tr&#259;m sinh vi&#234;n Stanford t&#224;i n&#259;ng v&#224; c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i l&#224;m th&#224;nh &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#7873;u m&#7855;c k&#7865;t trong c&#249;ng m&#7897;t ki&#7875;u bi k&#7883;ch: h&#7885; c&#7889; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i m&#236;nh nh&#432; m&#7897;t b&#224;i to&#225;n m&#7863;c &#273;&#7883;nh r&#7857;ng c&#243; m&#7897;t &#273;&#225;p &#225;n t&#7889;i &#432;u duy nh&#7845;t thay v&#236; m&#7897;t b&#224;i to&#225;n thi&#7871;t k&#7871; c&#243; th&#7875; t&#236;m ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n ph&#249; h&#7907;p. &#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#432;&#7901;ng b&#7883; k&#236;m h&#227;m b&#7903;i nh&#7919;ng &#8220;ni&#7873;m tin sai l&#7879;ch&#8221; nh&#432;: b&#7857;ng c&#7845;p quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p, hay ch&#7881; c&#7847;n t&#236;m ra &#8220;&#273;am m&#234;&#8221; l&#224; m&#7885;i th&#7913; s&#7869; &#7893;n.</p><h4>C&#7845;u tr&#250;c &#225;nh x&#7841; di&#7877;n ra nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o?</h4><p>Thay v&#236; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch t&#226;m l&#253;, Bill v&#224; Dave &#273;&#227; th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c &#8220;chuy&#7875;n ng&#7919;&#8221; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c ch&#7863;t ch&#7869; trong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh:</p><p>&#8226; <strong>Mindset nh&#224; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; &#8594; Mindset x&#226;y d&#7921;ng cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng:</strong> 5 ki&#7875;u t&#432; duy c&#7889;t l&#245;i (<em>Hi&#7871;u k&#7923;, Thi&#234;n h&#432;&#7899;ng h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, T&#225;i &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c, Nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7855;n v&#224; C&#7897;ng t&#225;c thi&#7871;t y&#7871;u</em>) &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#225;nh x&#7841; th&#224;nh b&#7897; c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#7875; &#8220;x&#226;y d&#7921;ng&#8221; c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i cho cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i thay v&#236; ng&#7891;i ch&#7901; &#273;&#7907;i.</p><p>&#8226; <strong>Prototype s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m &#8594; Prototype ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p:</strong> Thay v&#236; &#8220;nh&#7843;y vi&#7879;c&#8221; ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c, t&#225;c gi&#7843; h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n c&#225;c cu&#7897;c tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m (Ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n thi&#7871;t k&#7871; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng) ho&#7863;c tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#7921;c t&#7871; ng&#7855;n h&#7841;n &#273;&#7875; l&#7845;y d&#7919; li&#7879;u tr&#432;&#7899;c khi ch&#250;ng ta &#273;&#432;a ra cam k&#7871;t l&#7899;n h&#417;n.</p><p>&#8226; <strong>User Testing &#8594; Tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#7921;c t&#7871;:</strong> D&#7919; li&#7879;u &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;a ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh t&#7889;t kh&#244;ng n&#7857;m trong suy ngh&#297;, m&#224; n&#7857;m &#7903; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i th&#7921;c th&#244;ng qua h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng th&#7921;c t&#7871; v&#224; c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n ch&#226;n th&#7853;t c&#7911;a ch&#250;ng ta.</p><p>&#8226; <strong>Iteration (L&#7863;p l&#7841;i) &#8594; &#272;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh l&#7897; tr&#236;nh:</strong> Cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7875;m &#273;&#7871;n t&#297;nh m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh l&#7863;p l&#7841;i vi&#7879;c th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m, nh&#7853;n ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i v&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh li&#234;n t&#7909;c.</p><p>Ch&#237;nh nh&#7901; c&#225;ch th&#7913;c n&#224;y m&#224; Designing Your Life kh&#244;ng c&#7841;nh tranh trong ng&#259;n k&#7879; nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch mang t&#7899;i &#8220;l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p&#8221; truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng. N&#243; t&#7921; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t Category (danh m&#7909;c) m&#7899;i cho m&#236;nh: Applied Design Thinking for Life (T&#432; duy thi&#7871;t k&#7871; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng cho &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng). V&#7899;i uy t&#237;n t&#7915; Stanford v&#224; d.school, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch cung c&#7845;p m&#7897;t khung ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p r&#245; r&#224;ng, th&#7921;c h&#224;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c (nh&#432; B&#7843;ng &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; Dashboard hay K&#7871; ho&#7841;ch Odyssey) thay v&#236; ch&#7881; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng l&#7901;i truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng m&#417; h&#7891;. V&#224; ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; mang t&#7899;i kh&#7843; n&#259;ng d&#7877; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n, d&#7877; &#225;p d&#7909;ng v&#224; d&#7845;u &#7845;n ghi nh&#7899; s&#226;u s&#7855;c t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p><p>S&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ch&#7913;ng minh r&#7857;ng: Khi b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y c&#7845;u tr&#250;c b&#234;n d&#432;&#7899;i c&#7911;a chuy&#234;n m&#244;n v&#224; &#225;nh x&#7841; n&#243; &#273;&#250;ng c&#225;ch, b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;ang vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, b&#7841;n &#273;ang t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; m&#7899;i &#273;&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch th&#7871; gi&#7899;i h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7oT!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d42a458-084d-4921-888a-d4c830a5e201_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7oT!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d42a458-084d-4921-888a-d4c830a5e201_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7oT!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d42a458-084d-4921-888a-d4c830a5e201_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7oT!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d42a458-084d-4921-888a-d4c830a5e201_1280x720.png 1272w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7oT!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d42a458-084d-4921-888a-d4c830a5e201_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7oT!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d42a458-084d-4921-888a-d4c830a5e201_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7oT!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d42a458-084d-4921-888a-d4c830a5e201_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7oT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d42a458-084d-4921-888a-d4c830a5e201_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><h3>Nh&#7919;ng kh&#243; kh&#259;n ph&#7843;i v&#432;&#7907;t qua</h3><p>&#272;i&#7873;u m&#236;nh th&#237;ch &#7903; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Designing Your Life</em> l&#224; hai t&#225;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng h&#7873; &#8220;&#273;&#243;ng vai ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t h&#7871;t m&#7885;i th&#7913;&#8221;. Ngay t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng trang &#273;&#7847;u, h&#7885; &#273;&#227; th&#7915;a nh&#7853;n &#273;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m nghi&#234;m t&#250;c c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh: l&#7845;y nh&#7919;ng nguy&#234;n l&#253; c&#259;n b&#7843;n c&#7911;a t&#432; duy thi&#7871;t k&#7871; &#273;&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng &#8220;v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; tr&#233;o ngoe trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng&#8221;. V&#224; ch&#237;nh c&#225;ch h&#7885; k&#7875; v&#7873; s&#7921; ra &#273;&#7901;i c&#7911;a m&#244;n h&#7885;c cho th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng, &#273;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n sau khi ng&#7891;i ngh&#297; ra m&#7897;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p hay, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c d&#7841;y, nh&#7853;n ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i v&#224; v&#432;&#7907;t qua c&#225;c kh&#243; kh&#259;n th&#7853;t s&#7921;.</p><h4>R&#224;o c&#7843;n v&#7873; &#8220;ng&#7919; c&#7843;nh&#8221;</h4><p>Design Thinking v&#7889;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p t&#7841;o ra s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m, c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;, kh&#244;ng gian &#8211; nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; c&#243; th&#7875; ph&#225;c th&#7843;o, t&#7841;o m&#7851;u, th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m, &#273;o ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7889;i r&#245;. B&#7903;i v&#7853;y khi &#273;em n&#243; sang &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n, hai t&#225;c gi&#7843; ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i m&#7897;t ph&#7843;n x&#7841; r&#7845;t t&#7921; nhi&#234;n: &#8220;Thi&#7871;t k&#7871; m&#224; &#225;p v&#224;o cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i th&#236;&#8230; c&#243; g&#242; b&#243; v&#224; kh&#244; khan qu&#225; kh&#244;ng?&#8221; Ch&#237;nh v&#236; v&#7853;y, h&#7885; ph&#7843;i t&#236;m ki&#7871;m v&#224; x&#225;c l&#7853;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c ngay t&#7915; g&#7889;c r&#7877;: s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7911;a thi&#7871;t k&#7871; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m m&#7899;i v&#224; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i b&#7843;n ch&#7845;t &#273;&#7873;u l&#224; s&#7921; m&#417; h&#7891;, nhi&#7873;u bi&#7871;n s&#7889;, kh&#244;ng c&#243; &#273;&#225;p &#225;n duy nh&#7845;t.</p><h4>Nguy c&#417; r&#417;i v&#224;o &#8220;tri&#7871;t l&#253; su&#244;ng&#8221;</h4><p>C&#226;u n&#243;i &#8220;h&#227;y &#225;p d&#7909;ng t&#432; duy thi&#7871;t k&#7871; v&#224;o &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng&#8221; c&#243; th&#7875; nghe r&#7845;t truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#243; th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng b&#432;&#7899;c l&#224;m c&#7909; th&#7875;, n&#243; ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t kh&#7849;u hi&#7879;u. Hai t&#225;c gi&#7843; hi&#7875;u r&#7845;t r&#245; &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y, n&#234;n ngay t&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u s&#225;ch h&#7885; &#273;&#227; l&#224;m r&#245;: ch&#250;ng t&#244;i &#273;&#227; <em>khai sinh ra m&#7897;t m&#244;n h&#7885;c m&#7899;i t&#7841;i Stanford nh&#7857;m &#225;p d&#7909;ng t&#432; duy thi&#7871;t k&#7871; v&#224;o vi&#7879;c thi&#7871;t k&#7871; &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng. H</em>&#7885; kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng &#7903; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng, h&#7885; bi&#7871;n n&#243; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng th&#7921;c nghi&#7879;m. Vi&#7879;c m&#7897;t &#8220;m&#244;n h&#7885;c&#8221; t&#7891;n t&#7841;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7891;ng ngh&#297;a v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c n&#243; ph&#7843;i c&#243; gi&#225;o tr&#236;nh, b&#224;i t&#7853;p, c&#244;ng c&#7909;, v&#224; ph&#7843;i t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n d&#7883;ch th&#7853;t n&#417;i ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7885;c, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; ch&#7881; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u n&#243;i hay ho. V&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; h&#236;nh th&#224;nh n&#234;n ni&#7873;m tin v&#224; s&#7921; nghi ng&#7901; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7885;c v&#224; &#225;p d&#7909;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><h4>B&#224;i to&#225;n d&#7883;ch thu&#7853;t ng&#244;n ng&#7919;</h4><p>T&#7915; ng&#244;n ng&#7919; k&#7929; thu&#7853;t c&#7911;a gi&#7899;i thi&#7871;t k&#7871; sang ng&#244;n ng&#7919; &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng c&#7911;a &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng l&#224; m&#7897;t kho&#7843;ng c&#225;ch kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t. Ngay trong s&#225;ch, hai t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#227; k&#7875; r&#7857;ng khi n&#243;i v&#7873; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, h&#7885; th&#432;&#7901;ng tr&#7843; l&#7901;i kh&#225; d&#232; d&#7863;t: &#8220;Ch&#250;ng t&#244;i d&#7841;y sinh vi&#234;n Stanford c&#225;ch &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng nh&#7919;ng nguy&#234;n l&#253; c&#259;n b&#7843;n c&#7911;a t&#432; duy thi&#7871;t k&#7871; v&#224;o cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng&#8221;. V&#224; ph&#7843;n &#7913;ng g&#7847;n nh&#432; lu&#244;n l&#224;: &#8220;Tuy&#7879;t qu&#225;! Nh&#432;ng n&#243; c&#243; ngh&#297;a l&#224; g&#236; v&#7853;y?&#8221;. C&#226;u h&#7887;i &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#8220;&#273;i&#7875;m &#273;au&#8221; c&#7911;a chuy&#234;n m&#244;n: c&#249;ng m&#7897;t c&#7845;u tr&#250;c, nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u kh&#244;ng chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c sang ng&#244;n ng&#7919; m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i nghe c&#243; th&#7875; h&#236;nh dung v&#224; l&#224;m theo, m&#7885;i th&#7913; s&#7869; d&#7915;ng &#7903; &#273;&#243;. Hay ho nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng h&#7919;u &#237;ch. V&#236; th&#7871;, &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh th&#7921;c t&#7871;, h&#7885; ph&#7843;i li&#234;n t&#7909;c t&#225;i di&#7877;n gi&#7843;i, gi&#7843;n l&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#250;ng ch&#7895; m&#224; kh&#244;ng l&#224;m m&#7845;t chi&#7873;u s&#226;u, v&#224; g&#7855;n t&#7915;ng kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m thi&#7871;t k&#7871; (nh&#432; t&#225;i &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng, t&#7841;o m&#7851;u, th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m) v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng t&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng &#273;&#7901;i th&#7853;t m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#273;ang m&#7855;c k&#7865;t.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NFmB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef4998-ee65-40fa-b59d-df2f6442c080_2058x1348.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NFmB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef4998-ee65-40fa-b59d-df2f6442c080_2058x1348.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NFmB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef4998-ee65-40fa-b59d-df2f6442c080_2058x1348.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NFmB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef4998-ee65-40fa-b59d-df2f6442c080_2058x1348.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NFmB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef4998-ee65-40fa-b59d-df2f6442c080_2058x1348.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NFmB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef4998-ee65-40fa-b59d-df2f6442c080_2058x1348.png" width="1456" height="954" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NFmB!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef4998-ee65-40fa-b59d-df2f6442c080_2058x1348.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NFmB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef4998-ee65-40fa-b59d-df2f6442c080_2058x1348.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NFmB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef4998-ee65-40fa-b59d-df2f6442c080_2058x1348.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NFmB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcbef4998-ee65-40fa-b59d-df2f6442c080_2058x1348.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Ngu&#7891;n &#7843;nh: Unsplash</figcaption></figure></div><h4>L&#224;m sao c&#243; &#8220;t&#237;nh h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng&#8221; - linh h&#7891;n c&#7911;a t&#432; duy thi&#7871;t k&#7871;</h4><p>&#272;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng r&#7845;t d&#7877; khi&#7871;n ta r&#417;i v&#224;o v&#242;ng l&#7863;p suy ngh&#297;: c&#224;ng quan tr&#7885;ng c&#224;ng mu&#7889;n ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n, c&#224;ng mu&#7889;n ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n c&#224;ng ch&#7847;n ch&#7915;. Nh&#432;ng t&#432; duy thi&#7871;t k&#7871; l&#7841;i &#273;&#242;i m&#7897;t th&#225;i &#273;&#7897; kh&#225;c: <em>thi&#234;n h&#432;&#7899;ng h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m &#273;i&#7873;u m&#7899;i</em>; v&#224; &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n r&#7857;ng <em>cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng l&#224; m&#7897;t ti&#7871;n tr&#236;nh</em>. Hai t&#225;c gi&#7843; g&#7885;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; c&#225;c &#8220;c&#225;ch t&#432; duy&#8221; v&#224; nh&#7855;c &#273;i nh&#7855;c l&#7841;i xuy&#234;n su&#7889;t s&#225;ch, b&#7903;i n&#7871;u thi&#7871;u ch&#250;ng, to&#224;n b&#7897; ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p s&#7869; b&#7883; bi&#7871;n d&#7841;ng th&#224;nh &#8220;&#273;&#7885;c &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u&#8221; thay v&#236; &#8220;&#273;&#7885;c &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m&#8221;.</p><p>N&#243;i c&#225;ch kh&#225;c, h&#7885; ph&#7843;i thi&#7871;t k&#7871; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#7885;c sao cho ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; g&#7853;t &#273;&#7847;u, m&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; b&#432;&#7899;c ra kh&#7887;i trang s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; th&#7917;, &#273;&#7875; ch&#7841;m v&#224;o th&#7921;c t&#7871;, r&#7891;i quay l&#7841;i &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh. N&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y, b&#7841;n s&#7869; th&#7845;y t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh r&#7845;t ch&#7863;t ch&#7869; v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c, li&#234;n t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;a ra s&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n kh&#237;ch l&#7879;, c&#225;c case study th&#7921;c t&#7871; &#273;&#7875; khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Ch&#250;ng ta c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#7853;n th&#7845;y, &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u kh&#244;ng c&#243; ngh&#297;a l&#224; b&#234; nguy&#234;n c&#7845;u tr&#250;c t&#7915; ng&#224;nh n&#224;y sang ng&#224;nh kh&#225;c. Ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, h&#7885; ph&#7843;i v&#7915;a gi&#7919; c&#225;i l&#245;i c&#7911;a t&#432; duy thi&#7871;t k&#7871;, v&#7915;a &#8220;&#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng ho&#225;&#8221; n&#243;. Gi&#7919; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c, nh&#432;ng t&#225;i di&#7877;n gi&#7843;i &#273;&#250;ng b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh ch&#237;nh l&#224; ranh gi&#7899;i &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t gi&#7919;a m&#7897;t ph&#233;p so s&#225;nh th&#250; v&#7883; v&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; th&#7853;t s&#7921;.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;f28a3b6c-db35-458a-bea6-ad585d550aeb&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; nh&#7899; l&#7847;n cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;y c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng kh&#244;ng? L&#250;c &#273;&#243;, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y nh&#432; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; \&quot;ng&#7897; ra\&quot; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243;, c&#243; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c mu&#7889;n thay &#273;&#7893;i ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c. Nh&#432;ng m&#7897;t tu&#7847;n sau, m&#7885;i th&#7913; quay v&#7873; nh&#432; c&#361;.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;K&#237;ch ho&#7841;t h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-03-12T03:01:02.115Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7XU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a5eff44-e13d-4557-88e5-b7a9adc8c230_6720x4480.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/kich-hoat-hanh-dong-cho-doc-gia&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:158850057,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:8,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>B&#224;i h&#7885;c chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c cho t&#225;c gi&#7843; Vi&#7879;t</h2><p>Th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng n&#7897;i dung v&#224; s&#225;ch non-fiction t&#7841;i Vi&#7879;t Nam hi&#7879;n nay th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;i theo hai th&#225;i c&#7921;c: ho&#7863;c qu&#225; n&#7863;ng v&#7873; k&#7929; thu&#7853;t chuy&#234;n ng&#224;nh (kh&#243; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng), ho&#7863;c qu&#225; thi&#234;n v&#7873; k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng (thi&#7871;u t&#237;nh h&#7879; th&#7889;ng v&#224; framework).</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n ng&#224;nh th&#244;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng, b&#7841;n s&#7869; ph&#7843;i c&#7841;nh tranh trong m&#7897;t &#8220;ng&#259;n k&#7879;&#8221; &#273;&#227; qu&#225; &#273;&#244;ng &#273;&#250;c v&#236; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng v&#224; r&#7845;t kh&#243; &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o s&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t. Nh&#432;ng khi &#225;p d&#7909;ng &#272;&#7891;ng c&#7845;u &#225;nh x&#7841;, b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng ph&#225;t minh n&#7897;i dung m&#7899;i, b&#7841;n chuy&#7875;n d&#7883;ch c&#7845;u tr&#250;c &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t danh m&#7909;c (category) ho&#224;n to&#224;n m&#7899;i. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y gi&#250;p b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7915; m&#7897;t gi&#7843;ng vi&#234;n/chuy&#234;n gia n&#7897;i b&#7897; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; duy (Thought Leader) cho m&#7897;t l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ho&#224;n to&#224;n m&#7899;i.</p><p>&#272;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t t&#225;c ph&#7849;m c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng d&#7851;n d&#7855;t th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng nh&#432; <em>Designing Your Life</em>, c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; n&#234;n thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#432; duy theo 5 b&#224;i h&#7885;c sau:</p><p>1. <strong>V&#432;&#7907;t qua &#8220;c&#225;i b&#7851;y&#8221; danh x&#432;ng ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p:</strong> &#272;&#7915;ng gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n m&#236;nh l&#224; m&#7897;t &#8220;k&#7929; s&#432;&#8221;, &#8220;b&#225;c s&#297;&#8221; hay &#8220;lu&#7853;t s&#432;&#8221;. H&#227;y nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7903; h&#7919;u c&#225;c m&#244; h&#236;nh t&#432; duy (mental models) m&#7841;nh m&#7869; c&#243; th&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t c&#225;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p. Bill Burnett v&#224; Dave Evans th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#236; h&#7885; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7841;y v&#7873; &#8220;thi&#7871;t k&#7871; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m&#8221; m&#224; d&#7841;y v&#7873; &#8220;ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p x&#7917; l&#253; s&#7921; m&#417; h&#7891;&#8221;.</p><p>2. <strong>B&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng c&#7845;u tr&#250;c, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873;:</strong> Thay v&#236; ch&#7885;n m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; &#273;ang &#8220;hot&#8221;, h&#227;y b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng c&#7845;u tr&#250;c gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; nh&#7845;t trong ng&#224;nh c&#7911;a b&#7841;n. V&#237; d&#7909;, thay v&#236; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; &#8220;C&#225;ch kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p&#8221;, Eric Ries t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o c&#7845;u tr&#250;c &#8220;H&#7885;c h&#7887;i c&#243; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng&#8221; (Validated Learning) &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra <em>The Lean Startup</em>.</p><p>3. <strong>T&#7841;o ra &#8220;&#273;&#417;n v&#7883; th&#7921;c h&#224;nh&#8221; (Actionable Units):</strong> M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ch&#7881; th&#7921;c s&#7921; &#8220;s&#7889;ng&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#234;n ngo&#224;i trang gi&#7845;y khi n&#243; c&#243; c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; c&#7909; th&#7875;. H&#227;y &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i tri th&#7913;c th&#224;nh c&#225;c danh s&#225;ch ki&#7875;m tra (checklist), v&#242;ng l&#7863;p (loop), ho&#7863;c c&#225;c quy lu&#7853;t &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n. <em>Designing Your Life</em> th&#224;nh c&#244;ng nh&#7901; c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; th&#7921;c t&#7871; nh&#432; <em>Life Dashboard</em> hay <em>Odyssey Plans</em> gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c th&#7921;c h&#224;nh ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c.</p><p>4. <strong>Ch&#7913;ng minh b&#7857;ng &#8220;ph&#242;ng th&#237; nghi&#7879;m&#8221; th&#7921;c &#273;&#7883;a:</strong> &#272;&#7915;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;a ra l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n hay, h&#227;y ch&#7913;ng minh t&#237;nh &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7855;n c&#7911;a ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p qua m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng tri&#7875;n khai th&#7921;c t&#7871;. T&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a <em>Designing Your Life</em> &#273;&#227; th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p n&#224;y qua h&#224;ng ngh&#236;n sinh vi&#234;n t&#7841;i Stanford d.school trong nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m tr&#432;&#7899;c khi &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i th&#224;nh s&#225;ch. B&#7841;n c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p, c&#225;ch th&#7913;c &#225;p d&#7909;ng m&#7899;i tr&#234;n c&#225;c nh&#243;m nh&#7887;, c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7911;a ri&#234;ng m&#236;nh</p><p>5. <strong>&#272;&#7883;nh v&#7883; Category b&#7857;ng c&#7863;p &#8220;Ngu&#7891;n &#8211; &#272;&#237;ch&#8221;:</strong> Gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c nh&#7853;n di&#7879;n ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7889;t l&#245;i b&#7857;ng c&#244;ng th&#7913;c: &#8220;&#272;&#226;y l&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p X (ngu&#7891;n) &#225;p d&#7909;ng cho v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; Y (&#273;&#237;ch)&#8221;. Vi&#7879;c x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh r&#245; mi&#7873;n ngu&#7891;n v&#224; mi&#7873;n &#273;&#237;ch gi&#250;p s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n tho&#225;t kh&#7887;i c&#225;c &#8220;ng&#259;n k&#7879;&#8221; c&#361; &#273;&#7847;y c&#7841;nh tranh &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;n v&#224;o m&#7897;t &#8220;&#273;&#7841;i d&#432;&#417;ng xanh&#8221; m&#7899;i.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;4cbc7ff8-37da-48bb-aba2-c4ff8ae0525f&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&#272;&#7847;u n&#259;m, ch&#250;ng ta th&#432;&#7901;ng n&#243;i v&#7873; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u, k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch, doanh thu, k&#7929; n&#259;ng m&#7899;i... Nh&#7919;ng c&#7897;t m&#7889;c c&#7847;n &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trong 12 th&#225;ng t&#7899;i. Nh&#432;ng c&#243; m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#237;t khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7863;t ra v&#224;o th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;y: N&#259;m nay, b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ai trong h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2026-02-25T03:00:13.442Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lcHD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe3f93136-44ba-4882-84d2-b156ab3d8604_2080x1350.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/viet-de-tro-thanh-nha-lanh-dao-tu-tuong&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:189085391,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:3,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>Ch&#250;ng ta &#273;ang s&#7889;ng trong m&#7897;t th&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i m&#224; s&#7921; chuy&#234;n s&#226;u l&#224; c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t, nh&#432;ng s&#7921; &#273;a d&#7841;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m l&#7841;i t&#7841;o n&#234;n l&#7907;i th&#7871; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t. M&#7895;i ch&#250;ng ta l&#224; m&#7897;t s&#7921; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#225;o gi&#7919;a chuy&#234;n m&#244;n, tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n, v&#259;n h&#243;a v&#224; b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh s&#7889;ng. Nh&#236;n r&#7897;ng ra ngo&#224;i bi&#234;n gi&#7899;i ng&#224;nh s&#7869; cho ph&#233;p b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng b&#7883; m&#7855;c k&#7865;t trong &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a h&#7865;p v&#7873; b&#7843;n th&#226;n.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aq8O!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed83c9-5c8e-4025-9ddc-11b7475a2529_1902x1148.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aq8O!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed83c9-5c8e-4025-9ddc-11b7475a2529_1902x1148.png 424w, 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Ngu&#7891;n &#7843;nh: Unsplash</figcaption></figure></div><p>M&#7897;t k&#7929; s&#432; c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; t&#432; duy h&#7879; th&#7889;ng trong qu&#7843;n tr&#7883;.</p><p>M&#7897;t nh&#224; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a.</p><p>M&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia t&#224;i ch&#237;nh c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh trong &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p><p>Khi b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y c&#7845;u tr&#250;c s&#226;u trong chuy&#234;n m&#244;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; d&#225;m &#225;nh x&#7841; n&#243; sang m&#7897;t b&#224;i to&#225;n l&#7899;n h&#417;n, th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7911;a b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#242;n b&#7883; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n b&#7903;i c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ng&#224;nh h&#7865;p. B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i m&#7897;t d&#7841;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#7873; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c, d&#249; kh&#225;c v&#7873; b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh.</p><p>V&#224; &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#417; h&#7897;i m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng, t&#7841;o n&#234;n gi&#225; tr&#7883; v&#224; &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t nh&#7901; b&#7843;n s&#7855;c v&#224; tri th&#7913;c ri&#234;ng c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh m&#7897;t c&#225;ch b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng, t&#7915; ch&#237;nh h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; &#273;i qua.</p><p>B&#7841;n c&#243; s&#7861;n s&#224;ng cho m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh nh&#432; v&#7853;y?</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Cuốn sách viết lại con người tôi]]></title><description><![CDATA[C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#7857;ng sau &#8220;Range&#8221; &#8211; n&#417;i m&#7897;t nh&#224; b&#225;o th&#7875; thao t&#236;m th&#7845;y &#253; ngh&#297;a, gi&#225; tr&#7883; v&#224; l&#7889;i &#273;i ri&#234;ng qua h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/cuon-sach-viet-lai-con-nguoi-toi</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/cuon-sach-viet-lai-con-nguoi-toi</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 03:00:39 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Trong m&#7897;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i m&#224; m&#7885;i th&#7913; thay &#273;&#7893;i nhanh &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#7915;a h&#7885;c h&#244;m qua &#273;&#227; c&#243; th&#7875; l&#7895;i th&#7901;i h&#244;m nay, ng&#432;&#7901;i ta d&#7877; b&#7883; cu&#7889;n v&#224;o v&#242;ng xo&#225;y c&#7911;a chuy&#234;n m&#244;n ho&#225;, t&#7889;i &#432;u ho&#225;, v&#224; hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t. Ch&#250;ng ta h&#7885;c &#273;&#7875; gi&#7887;i m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u. L&#224;m vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t m&#7897;t m&#7909;c ti&#234;u. S&#7889;ng &#273;&#7875; &#273;i &#273;&#250;ng m&#7897;t con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng. Nh&#432;ng li&#7879;u &#273;&#243; c&#243; c&#242;n l&#224; con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#250;ng, khi nh&#7919;ng th&#225;ch th&#7913;c ta &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t ng&#224;y c&#224;ng v&#432;&#7907;t ra ngo&#224;i ph&#7841;m vi m&#7897;t ng&#224;nh, m&#7897;t l&#297;nh v&#7921;c, hay m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ngh&#297; tuy&#7871;n t&#237;nh?</p><p>Trong s&#7921; ph&#7913;c h&#7907;p ng&#224;y c&#224;ng t&#259;ng c&#7911;a th&#7871; gi&#7899;i hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i, nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i th&#7921;c s&#7921; quan tr&#7885;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; ch&#7895; <em>ch&#250;ng ta bi&#7871;t nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n</em>, m&#224; t&#7915; vi&#7879;c <em>ch&#250;ng ta k&#7871;t n&#7889;i nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;t theo m&#7897;t c&#225;ch m&#7899;i</em>.</p><p>T&#432; duy xuy&#234;n ng&#224;nh &#8211; t&#432; duy c&#7911;a s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i &#8211; &#273;ang tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ch&#236;a kh&#243;a c&#7911;a &#273;&#7893;i m&#7899;i &#273;&#237;ch th&#7921;c. V&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u k&#7923; di&#7879;u l&#224;: ai c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7885;c c&#225;ch t&#432; duy &#7845;y, n&#7871;u ta d&#225;m b&#432;&#7899;c ra kh&#7887;i v&#249;ng an to&#224;n c&#7911;a &#8220;m&#236;nh ch&#7881; bi&#7871;t c&#225;i n&#224;y&#8221;, &#273;&#7875; s&#7889;ng nh&#432; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng kh&#225;m ph&#225;, h&#7885;c h&#7887;i v&#224; giao thoa.</p><p>Trong b&#7843;n tin h&#244;m nay, m&#236;nh m&#7901;i b&#7841;n c&#249;ng kh&#225;m ph&#225; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a David Epstein &#8211; m&#7897;t nh&#224; b&#225;o th&#7875; thao, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i nh&#224; khoa h&#7885;c, nh&#432;ng l&#7841;i vi&#7871;t n&#234;n m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch l&#224;m thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch th&#7871; gi&#7899;i ngh&#297; v&#7873; s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, gi&#225;o d&#7909;c v&#224; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o: <em>Range &#8211; Hi&#7875;u s&#226;u, bi&#7871;t r&#7897;ng</em>. V&#224; ch&#237;nh qu&#225; tr&#236;nh &#244;ng vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#7845;y c&#361;ng l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a t&#7915; b&#234;n trong.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png" width="1456" height="819" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:819,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:526679,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/i/186150185?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AISd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a727535-e283-421c-838d-7798db9a43f5_2400x1350.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><h2>S&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a s&#7921; &#273;a n&#259;ng trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#8220;m&#417; h&#7891;&#8221;</h2><p><em>Range: Why Generalists Triumph in a Specialized World</em> l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; th&#225;ch th&#7913;c quan &#273;i&#7875;m truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng v&#7873; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#225;nh th&#7913;c trong m&#7895;i ch&#250;ng ta m&#7897;t g&#243;c nh&#236;n m&#7899;i l&#7841;: &#273;&#7915;ng v&#7897;i v&#227; &#273;i s&#226;u, n&#7871;u ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng &#273;i r&#7897;ng. David Epstein t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a <em>Range, </em>kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; khoa h&#7885;c, m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, hay m&#7897;t h&#7885;c gi&#7843; qu&#7843;n tr&#7883;. &#212;ng l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; b&#225;o th&#7875; thao. V&#224; ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; l&#224;m cho s&#7921; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n c&#7911;a <em>Range</em> tr&#7903; n&#234;n th&#250; v&#7883;.</p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#7903; &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng h&#236;nh &#7843;nh &#273;&#7889;i l&#7853;p gi&#7919;a hai con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng th&#224;nh c&#244;ng n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng: Tiger Woods - ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u ch&#417;i golf t&#7915; l&#250;c 2 tu&#7893;i v&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh bi&#7875;u t&#432;&#7907;ng cho chuy&#234;n m&#244;n h&#243;a c&#7921;c s&#7899;m, v&#224; Roger Federer - ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#417;i r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u m&#244;n th&#7875; thao kh&#225;c nhau tr&#432;&#7899;c khi ch&#7885;n tennis. Epstein &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7863;t ra m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i: li&#7879;u th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a Federer c&#243; hi&#7871;m hoi hay th&#7921;c ch&#7845;t ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n h&#417;n ta t&#432;&#7903;ng? T&#7915; c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#273;&#243;, &#244;ng b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh kh&#225;m ph&#225; h&#224;ng tr&#259;m c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng t&#7915; c&#225;c l&#297;nh v&#7921;c kh&#225;c nhau t&#7915; khoa h&#7885;c, ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t, &#226;m nh&#7841;c, y h&#7885;c &#273;&#7871;n qu&#226;n s&#7921;,... &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m ra m&#7897;t s&#7921; th&#7853;t &#273;ang b&#7883; che khu&#7845;t: ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; t&#432; duy t&#7893;ng h&#7907;p t&#7915; nhi&#7873;u l&#297;nh v&#7921;c kh&#225;c nhau th&#432;&#7901;ng c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng &#273;&#7893;i m&#7899;i s&#226;u s&#7855;c h&#417;n ng&#432;&#7901;i chuy&#234;n m&#244;n h&#243;a s&#7899;m.</p><p>L&#7853;p lu&#7853;n c&#7911;a Epstein kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7851;n d&#7855;t b&#7857;ng c&#225;c v&#237; d&#7909; h&#7845;p d&#7851;n m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#7911;ng c&#7889; b&#7857;ng d&#7919; li&#7879;u th&#7921;c nghi&#7879;m. &#212;ng ph&#226;n bi&#7879;t hai lo&#7841;i m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7885;c t&#7853;p: &#8220;Kind&#8221; &#8211; n&#417;i quy t&#7855;c r&#245; r&#224;ng, ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i nhanh, v&#224; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n h&#243;a ph&#225;t huy t&#7889;i &#273;a (v&#237; d&#7909;: ch&#417;i c&#7901;, ch&#417;i golf); v&#224; &#8220;Wicked&#8221; &#8211; n&#417;i kh&#244;ng c&#243; quy lu&#7853;t &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh, ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i ch&#7853;m tr&#7877; ho&#7863;c m&#226;u thu&#7851;n (v&#237; d&#7909;: &#273;i&#7873;u h&#224;nh doanh nghi&#7879;p, gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng, l&#224;m gi&#225;o d&#7909;c). Trong m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#8220;Wicked&#8221;, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7915;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;a d&#7841;ng, t&#7915;ng &#273;&#7893;i h&#432;&#7899;ng, t&#7915;ng th&#7845;t b&#7841;i v&#224; th&#7917; l&#7841;i th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;a ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh t&#7889;t h&#417;n, s&#225;ng t&#7841;o h&#417;n. H&#7885; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; h&#7885;c t&#7915; kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh m&#224; c&#242;n h&#7885;c c&#225;ch nh&#236;n v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; t&#7915; nhi&#7873;u l&#259;ng k&#237;nh.</p><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m trung t&#226;m c&#7911;a <em>Range</em> l&#224; Match Quality - m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; ph&#249; h&#7907;p gi&#7919;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c. Epstein ch&#7913;ng minh r&#7857;ng, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#8220;ch&#7885;n mu&#7897;n&#8221; t&#7913;c l&#224; c&#243; th&#7901;i gian th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m nhi&#7873;u h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;i kh&#225;c nhau th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c match quality cao h&#417;n v&#7873; l&#226;u d&#224;i. T&#7913;c l&#224;, d&#249; h&#7885; c&#243; v&#7867; &#8220;ch&#7853;m ch&#226;n&#8221; h&#417;n ban &#273;&#7847;u, nh&#432;ng ch&#237;nh h&#7885; l&#7841;i l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng d&#224;i v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c h&#417;n, s&#225;ng t&#7841;o h&#417;n, v&#224; s&#7889;ng &#273;&#250;ng v&#7899;i n&#259;ng l&#7921;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh h&#417;n.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng trong <em>Range</em> kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t t&#7845;t c&#7843;, m&#224; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t c&#225;ch k&#7871;t n&#7889;i c&#225;c m&#7843;nh r&#7901;i r&#7841;c c&#7911;a th&#7871; gi&#7899;i th&#224;nh m&#7897;t c&#7845;u tr&#250;c c&#243; ngh&#297;a. H&#7885; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t h&#7885;c t&#7915; &#226;m nh&#7841;c &#273;&#7875; c&#7843;i ti&#7871;n c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;, h&#7885;c t&#7915; th&#7875; thao &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u t&#226;m l&#253;, h&#7885;c t&#7915; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c &#273;&#7875; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c. H&#7885; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng, h&#7885;c kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; &#8220;l&#7845;p &#273;&#7847;y m&#7897;t th&#249;ng n&#432;&#7899;c&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224; &#8220;th&#7855;p l&#234;n m&#7897;t ng&#7885;n l&#7917;a&#8221;.</p><p>V&#224; nh&#432; th&#7871;, <em>Range</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#243;i v&#7873; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. N&#243; l&#224; &#273;&#432;a t&#7899;i m&#7897;t g&#243;c nh&#236;n m&#7899;i &#273;&#7875; ch&#250;ng ta nh&#236;n l&#7841;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh: li&#7879;u ta &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7911; ki&#234;n nh&#7851;n &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m th&#7845;y con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng ph&#249; h&#7907;p? Li&#7879;u b&#7841;n c&#243; d&#225;m th&#7917; &#8211; sai &#8211; &#273;&#7893;i h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;&#7875; cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng, <em>&#273;i ch&#7853;m nh&#432;ng &#273;i &#273;&#250;ng</em> c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh duy nh&#7845;t d&#7851;n t&#7899;i s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng?</p><p>Th&#224;nh t&#7921;u c&#7911;a Range:</p><ul><li><p>Tr&#7903; th&#224;nh bestseller s&#7889; 1 c&#7911;a New York Times ngay trong tu&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ph&#225;t h&#224;nh (2019).</p></li><li><p>Xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n t&#7841;i h&#417;n 20 qu&#7889;c gia, d&#7883;ch sang nhi&#7873;u ng&#244;n ng&#7919; (trong &#273;&#243; c&#243; ti&#7871;ng Vi&#7879;t v&#7899;i t&#234;n Hi&#7875;u s&#226;u, bi&#7871;t r&#7897;ng &#8211; Ki&#7875;u g&#236; c&#361;ng th&#7855;ng).</p></li><li><p>G&#243;p m&#7863;t trong nhi&#7873;u danh s&#225;ch s&#225;ch hay nh&#432;:</p></li><li><p>Best Business Books of the Year &#8211; theo Financial Times &amp; McKinsey</p></li><li><p>Top 10 Nonfiction Books &#8211; theo Amazon Editors</p></li><li><p>S&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u trong &#8220;Gates Notes&#8221; c&#7911;a Bill Gates</p></li></ul><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;b3baeee0-e45c-4d12-8de9-2fa6763c2942&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Morgan Housel kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; t&#7847;m c&#7905; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Anh kh&#244;ng &#273;i&#7873;u h&#224;nh qu&#7929; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;, kh&#244;ng s&#7903; h&#7919;u b&#7857;ng ti&#7871;n s&#297; v&#7873; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh hay kinh t&#7871; h&#7885;c. Anh l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; b&#225;o, m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i quan s&#225;t h&#224;nh vi con ng&#432;&#7901;i trong c&#225;c quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh t&#224;i ch&#237;nh.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n khi&#7871;n tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7845;y m&#236;nh trong &#273;&#243; &#8211; v&#224; b&#224;i h&#7885;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch t&#7915; Morgan Housel&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-07-16T03:00:25.844Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/cau-chuyen-khien-trieu-nguoi-thay-minh&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;One Book - One Business&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:168434512,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:8,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a David Epstein: T&#7915; nh&#224; b&#225;o &#273;&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i k&#7871;t n&#7889;i t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng xuy&#234;n ng&#224;nh</h2><p>&#272;i&#7873;u l&#224;m <em>Range</em> tr&#7903; n&#234;n &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m &#7903; n&#7897;i dung s&#225;ch, m&#224; c&#242;n &#7903; ch&#237;nh h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843; vi&#7871;t n&#234;n n&#243;. Khi c&#7847;m b&#250;t vi&#7871;t v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#8220;bi&#7871;t r&#7897;ng&#8221;, David Epstein kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7913;ng &#7903; v&#7883; tr&#237; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t, m&#224; &#244;ng ch&#237;nh l&#224; ki&#7875;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#243;.</p><p>Xu&#7845;t th&#226;n l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; b&#225;o khoa h&#7885;c th&#7875; thao, Epstein kh&#244;ng c&#243; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t chuy&#234;n s&#226;u v&#7873; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, t&#226;m l&#253; h&#7885;c hay l&#253; thuy&#7871;t t&#7893; ch&#7913;c &#8211; nh&#7919;ng l&#297;nh v&#7921;c m&#224; <em>Range</em> ch&#7841;m t&#7899;i. Trong nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m &#273;&#7847;u ngh&#7873;, &#244;ng t&#7915;ng l&#224;m vi&#7879;c tr&#234;n m&#7897;t con t&#224;u nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u t&#7841;i B&#7855;c C&#7921;c, sau &#273;&#243; vi&#7871;t tin t&#7897;i ph&#7841;m &#273;&#234;m &#7903; th&#224;nh ph&#7889; New York, r&#7891;i m&#7899;i chuy&#7875;n sang vi&#7871;t th&#7875; thao cho <em>Sports Illustrated</em>. Ch&#237;nh s&#7921; &#8220;kh&#244;ng nh&#7845;t qu&#225;n&#8221; trong l&#253; l&#7883;ch &#7845;y t&#7915;ng khi&#7871;n &#244;ng nghi ng&#7901; b&#7843;n th&#226;n, c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh &#273;ang &#273;i ch&#7879;ch h&#432;&#7899;ng, thi&#7871;u &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng ch&#237;nh qu&#225; tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Range</em> &#273;&#227; l&#224;m thay &#273;&#7893;i &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;. Khi Epstein b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u v&#7873; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng theo tuy&#7871;n t&#237;nh - nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7917; nhi&#7873;u l&#297;nh v&#7921;c, chuy&#7875;n h&#432;&#7899;ng, h&#7885;c t&#7915; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m thay v&#236; &#273;i theo l&#7897; tr&#236;nh &#273;&#7883;nh s&#7861;n, &#244;ng d&#7847;n nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh c&#361;ng l&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n trong m&#7851;u h&#236;nh m&#224; &#244;ng &#273;ang vi&#7871;t v&#7873;.</p><p>C&#243; m&#7897;t &#273;o&#7841;n Epstein k&#7875; l&#7841;i c&#7843;m gi&#225;c &#8220;b&#7889;i r&#7889;i ng&#7847;m&#8221; khi ng&#7891;i gi&#7919;a m&#7897;t h&#7897;i th&#7843;o c&#7911;a c&#225;c c&#7921;u chi&#7871;n binh, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; r&#7901;i qu&#226;n ng&#361; v&#224; &#273;ang t&#236;m &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7885;c l&#7841;i, l&#224;m l&#7841;i. H&#7885; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7915;ng lo r&#7857;ng l&#253; l&#7883;ch c&#7911;a h&#7885; &#8220;kh&#244;ng ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng&#8221;. Sau bu&#7893;i n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n, h&#7885; &#273;&#7871;n b&#234;n &#244;ng v&#224; chia s&#7867;: <em>&#8220;Ch&#250;ng t&#244;i c&#7843;m th&#7845;y nh&#7865; l&#242;ng h&#417;n r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u. C&#243; v&#7867; nh&#432; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a ch&#250;ng t&#244;i kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; b&#7845;t l&#7907;i n&#7919;a.&#8221;</em> V&#224; Epstein hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng, m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; h&#224;m ch&#7913;a th&#244;ng tin, m&#224; n&#243; c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng ch&#7919;a l&#224;nh n&#7895;i nghi ng&#7901; trong ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, th&#244;ng qua vi&#7879;c ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t d&#225;m k&#7875; th&#7853;t v&#7873; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>Khi vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Range</em>, &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i Epstein, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#8220;&#273;&#250;c k&#7871;t t&#7915; b&#234;n ngo&#224;i&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224; qu&#225; tr&#236;nh &#244;ng l&#7855;ng nghe l&#7841;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh t&#7915; b&#234;n trong. Trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh &#273;&#243;, &#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m s&#7921; th&#7853;t cho b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c, &#244;ng t&#236;m th&#7845;y l&#7841;i &#253; ngh&#297;a c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; &#273;i, v&#7899;i t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng kh&#250;c quanh, l&#7889;i r&#7869; v&#224; kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng m&#224; &#244;ng t&#7915;ng s&#7907; h&#227;i.</p><p>V&#224; khi <em>Range</em> ra &#273;&#7901;i, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#243;n nh&#7853;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t t&#225;c ph&#7849;m b&#225;n ch&#7841;y, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t tuy&#234;n ng&#244;n s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng cho th&#7871; h&#7879; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng &#273;i theo l&#7889;i m&#242;n. T&#225;c gi&#7843; Epstein b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u nh&#432; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i ngo&#224;i cu&#7897;c, nh&#432;ng ch&#237;nh vi&#7879;c kh&#244;ng thu&#7897;c v&#7873; ng&#224;nh n&#224;o &#273;&#227; khi&#7871;n &#244;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i k&#7871;t n&#7889;i c&#7911;a nhi&#7873;u ng&#224;nh &#8211; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#432;a ra &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;c c&#226;u h&#7887;i m&#224; gi&#7899;i chuy&#234;n m&#244;n nhi&#7873;u khi kh&#244;ng c&#242;n th&#7845;y, v&#236; &#273;&#227; quen v&#7899;i h&#7879; quy chi&#7871;u c&#7889; &#273;&#7883;nh.</p><h2>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch vi&#7871;t l&#7841;i con ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#244;i</h2><p>Qu&#225; tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t <em>Range</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n l&#224; vi&#7879;c t&#7893;ng h&#7907;p c&#225;c c&#244;ng tr&#236;nh nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n t&#226;m l&#253; b&#7873;n b&#7881; gi&#250;p David Epstein t&#7921; gi&#7843;i ph&#243;ng m&#236;nh kh&#7887;i nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7883;nh ki&#7871;n v&#7873; s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng. S&#7921; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a n&#224;y c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&#226;n t&#237;ch qua b&#7889;n kh&#237;a c&#7841;nh c&#7889;t l&#245;i:</p><h3>V&#432;&#7907;t qua &#8220;C&#225;i l&#7891;ng&#8221; &#273;&#7883;nh ki&#7871;n v&#224; H&#7897;i ch&#7913;ng k&#7867; m&#7841;o danh</h3><p>Trong giai &#273;o&#7841;n &#273;&#7847;u, Epstein th&#7915;a nh&#7853;n &#244;ng b&#7883; b&#7911;a v&#226;y b&#7903;i c&#7843;m gi&#225;c t&#7921; ti khi th&#7845;y m&#236;nh l&#224; m&#7897;t &#8220;k&#7867; ngo&#7841;i &#273;&#7841;o&#8221; trong c&#225;c l&#297;nh v&#7921;c khoa h&#7885;c v&#224; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c. &#212;ng t&#7915;ng lo l&#7855;ng r&#7857;ng h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh zigzag t&#7915; m&#7897;t nh&#224; khoa h&#7885;c t&#224;u bi&#7875;n sang ph&#243;ng vi&#234;n t&#7897;i ph&#7841;m v&#224; nh&#224; b&#225;o th&#7875; thao l&#224; d&#7845;u hi&#7879;u c&#7911;a s&#7921; thi&#7871;u &#7893;n &#273;&#7883;nh v&#224; &#8220;sai &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng&#8221;.</p><p>Tuy nhi&#234;n, s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a x&#7843;y ra khi &#244;ng ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n v&#7899;i kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m &#8220;Ph&#7849;m ch&#7845;t ph&#249; h&#7907;p&#8221; (Match quality). &#212;ng nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c &#8220;lang thang&#8221; qua nhi&#7873;u l&#297;nh v&#7921;c kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; l&#227;ng ph&#237;, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t qu&#225; tr&#236;nh th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m v&#224; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i thi&#7871;t y&#7871;u &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m th&#7845;y s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng th&#237;ch gi&#7919;a n&#259;ng l&#7921;c v&#224; &#273;am m&#234;. Qu&#225; tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Range</em> ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#225;ch &#244;ng t&#7921; ch&#7919;a l&#224;nh v&#224; t&#225;i &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a gi&#225; tr&#7883; b&#7843;n th&#226;n: t&#7915; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#8220;kh&#244;ng chuy&#234;n&#8221; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t nh&#224; t&#237;ch h&#7907;p t&#432; duy c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i c&#225;c &#8220;qu&#7847;n &#273;&#7843;o tri th&#7913;c&#8221; ri&#234;ng r&#7869;.</p><h3>T&#7915; &#8220;G&#243;c nh&#236;n n&#7897;i b&#7897;&#8221; sang &#8220;G&#243;c nh&#236;n b&#234;n ngo&#224;i&#8221;</h3><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng chuy&#7875;n bi&#7871;n quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t trong t&#432; duy c&#7911;a Epstein l&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7915; b&#7887; &#8220;G&#243;c nh&#236;n n&#7897;i b&#7897;&#8221; (Inside view) &#8211; xu h&#432;&#7899;ng ch&#7881; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o c&#225;c chi ti&#7871;t c&#7909; th&#7875; c&#7911;a v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ngay tr&#432;&#7899;c m&#7855;t. Qua nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u v&#7873; th&#7843;m k&#7883;ch t&#224;u Challenger, &#244;ng hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng chuy&#234;n m&#244;n h&#243;a qu&#225; s&#226;u &#273;&#244;i khi t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; &#8220;c&#7889; th&#7911; trong nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c&#8221;, khi&#7871;n con ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#225;m ch&#7863;t v&#224;o c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; quen thu&#7897;c ngay c&#7843; khi ch&#250;ng kh&#244;ng c&#242;n hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;.</p><p>Epstein &#273;&#227; h&#7885;c c&#225;ch v&#7853;n d&#7909;ng &#8220;G&#243;c nh&#236;n b&#234;n ngo&#224;i&#8221; (Outside view) b&#7857;ng th&#243;i quen t&#432; duy so s&#225;nh t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng (Analogical thinking). Thay v&#236; &#273;i s&#226;u theo chi&#7873;u d&#7885;c c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#224;nh, &#244;ng ch&#7885;n &#8220;&#273;i ch&#233;o v&#224; nh&#236;n h&#7879; th&#7889;ng&#8221;. &#212;ng h&#7885;c c&#225;ch nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; th&#244;ng qua c&#225;c c&#7845;u tr&#250;c t&#7847;ng s&#226;u chung v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ho&#224;n to&#224;n xa l&#7841;, gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; c&#225;ch Johannes Kepler &#273;&#227; d&#249;ng ph&#233;p t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#7899;i &#225;nh s&#225;ng v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#232;o thuy&#7873;n &#273;&#7875; ph&#225;t minh ra v&#7853;t l&#253; thi&#234;n v&#259;n.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lAUL!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F938e36b8-7b3f-464c-8966-c39b75e946c6_2090x1366.png" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n s&#7921; &#8220;Kh&#244;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;&#8221; c&#243; ch&#7911; &#273;&#237;ch &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#8220;H&#7885;c s&#226;u&#8221;</h3><p>Qu&#225; tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch gi&#250;p Epstein nh&#7853;n ra m&#7897;t ch&#226;n l&#253; ph&#7843;n tr&#7921;c gi&#225;c: Qu&#225; tr&#236;nh h&#7885;c s&#226;u th&#432;&#7901;ng di&#7877;n ra ch&#7853;m v&#224; tr&#244;ng c&#243; v&#7867; kh&#244;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; trong ng&#7855;n h&#7841;n. Trong khi x&#227; h&#7897;i t&#244;n s&#249;ng s&#7921; &#8220;kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u thu&#7853;n l&#7907;i&#8221; v&#224; ti&#7871;n b&#7897; th&#7847;n t&#7889;c theo m&#244; h&#236;nh c&#7911;a Tiger Woods, Epstein &#273;&#227; r&#232;n luy&#7879;n cho m&#236;nh tinh th&#7847;n c&#7911;a m&#7897;t &#8220;T&#224;i t&#7917; c&#243; ch&#7911; &#273;&#237;ch&#8221;.</p><p>&#212;ng ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n d&#224;nh h&#224;ng n&#259;m tr&#7901;i &#273;&#7875; &#8220;l&#7909;c tung&#8221; c&#225;c t&#7841;p ch&#237; khoa h&#7885;c chuy&#234;n ng&#224;nh, &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i s&#7921; m&#417; h&#7891; v&#224; nh&#7919;ng th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m sai l&#7847;m. &#212;ng nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng &#8220;Ch&#432;&#7899;ng ng&#7841;i c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t&#8221; - nh&#7919;ng kh&#243; kh&#259;n l&#224;m ch&#7853;m qu&#225; tr&#236;nh h&#7885;c l&#7841;i ch&#237;nh l&#224; th&#7913; gi&#250;p ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c tr&#7903; n&#234;n b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng v&#224; linh ho&#7841;t h&#417;n. Tri&#7871;t l&#253; n&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#244;ng v&#237; nh&#432; nh&#7919;ng &#8220;th&#237; nghi&#7879;m s&#225;ng th&#7913; B&#7843;y&#8221; c&#7911;a Oliver Smithies: cho ph&#233;p b&#7843;n th&#226;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#432; duy kh&#244;ng ho&#224;n to&#224;n h&#7907;p l&#253; &#273;&#7875; ch&#7841;m t&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng kh&#225;m ph&#225; v&#297; &#273;&#7841;i.</p><h3>&#272;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh tri&#7871;t l&#253; &#8220;Doanh nghi&#7879;p xu&#7845;t nh&#7853;p kh&#7849;u &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng&#8221;</h3><p>Cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng, t&#432; duy c&#7911;a Epstein chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a th&#224;nh m&#244; h&#236;nh &#8220;Doanh nghi&#7879;p xu&#7845;t nh&#7853;p kh&#7849;u &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng&#8221;. &#212;ng kh&#244;ng c&#242;n c&#7889; g&#7855;ng &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t t&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i th&#7913;. Thay v&#224;o &#273;&#243;, &#244;ng t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c v&#7853;n d&#7909;ng ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c t&#7915; b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; th&#7855;p s&#225;ng m&#7897;t b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh kh&#225;c.</p><p>&#212;ng nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng trong m&#7897;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i m&#224; th&#244;ng tin &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; n&#234;n ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n, gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; hay m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7893;i m&#7899;i kh&#244;ng n&#7857;m &#7903; vi&#7879;c s&#7903; h&#7919;u th&#244;ng tin &#273;&#7897;c quy&#7873;n, m&#224; &#7903; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#225;i t&#7893; h&#7907;p &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng. &#212;ng chuy&#7875;n t&#7915; t&#432; duy &#8220;&#7871;ch&#8221; (t&#7853;p trung s&#226;u v&#224;o chi ti&#7871;t) sang t&#432; duy &#8220;chim&#8221; (bao qu&#225;t to&#224;n c&#7843;nh v&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i c&#225;c kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m). S&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Range</em> ch&#237;nh l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng s&#7889;ng cho th&#7845;y m&#7897;t &#8220;k&#7867; ngo&#7841;i &#273;&#7841;o&#8221; c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng v&#259;n h&#243;a s&#226;u r&#7897;ng khi bi&#7871;t c&#225;ch t&#237;ch h&#7907;p &#273;a d&#7841;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#224;o m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng tri th&#7913;c m&#7903;.</p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;d0fa9dac-9566-4a2f-9be7-6fe8ff53a24a&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Khi b&#7841;n ngh&#297; t&#7899;i vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch - m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#242;i h&#7887;i s&#7921; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&#7873; th&#7901;i gian, c&#244;ng s&#7913;c v&#224; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh m&#224; c&#242;n y&#234;u c&#7847;u s&#7921; cam k&#7871;t v&#224; t&#226;m huy&#7871;t, b&#7841;n c&#243; bao gi&#7901; t&#7921; h&#7887;i m&#236;nh r&#7857;ng: &#272;i&#7873;u g&#236; th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y t&#244;i &#273;&#7863;t b&#250;t xu&#7889;ng vi&#7871;t?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n l&#224; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#224; b&#7841;n b&#225;n!&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2024-08-21T03:00:48.675Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iTWS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2a083d5-056e-41b8-824b-1883b7c48907_6067x4367.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/ban-la-nhung-gi-ma-ban-ban&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:147914453,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:1,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch l&#224; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; tr&#432;&#7899;c khi chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a th&#7871; gi&#7899;i</h2><p>Trong m&#7885;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#243; s&#7913;c n&#7863;ng, lu&#244;n c&#243; m&#7897;t s&#7921; th&#7853;t s&#226;u th&#7859;m &#7849;n sau con ch&#7919;: cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#7845;y &#273;&#227; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a ch&#237;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t ra n&#243; tr&#432;&#7899;c khi truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho b&#7845;t k&#7923; ai kh&#225;c. Trong m&#244; h&#236;nh The Transformation Book m&#224; m&#236;nh &#273;&#250;c k&#7871;t, s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; di&#7877;n ra &#7903; t&#7847;ng &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n l&#224; &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i t&#225;c gi&#7843;, trong xuy&#234;n su&#7889;t qu&#225; tr&#236;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n v&#224; tr&#432;&#7899;c t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&#225;c t&#7847;ng b&#234;n ngo&#224;i nh&#432; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, l&#297;nh v&#7921;c hay th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3hGw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3hGw!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3hGw!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3hGw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3hGw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3hGw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png" width="1456" height="765" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:765,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3hGw!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3hGw!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3hGw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3hGw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2545e62-5504-4763-9ba0-9b3357f1ac3b_1456x765.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Range l&#224; m&#7897;t v&#237; d&#7909; s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng cho m&#244; h&#236;nh The Transformation Book &#8211; n&#417;i t&#225;c ph&#7849;m kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; &#8220;th&#224;nh ph&#7849;m&#8221; tri th&#7913;c, m&#224; l&#224; d&#7845;u v&#7871;t c&#7911;a m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n n&#7897;i t&#226;m, t&#225;i c&#7845;u tr&#250;c t&#432; duy v&#224; ch&#7919;a l&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng ho&#224;i nghi. Trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t Range, t&#225;c gi&#7843; David Epstein &#273;&#227; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;i t&#236;m c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i cho ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c, &#244;ng &#273;i t&#236;m l&#253; do cho ch&#237;nh con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#244;ng th&#7859;ng l&#7889;i c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh. Nh&#7919;ng trang b&#7843;n th&#7843;o &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t ra gi&#7919;a tr&#7841;ng th&#225;i nghi ng&#7901;: li&#7879;u h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh kh&#244;ng chuy&#234;n s&#226;u c&#7911;a &#244;ng c&#243; &#273;&#7911; gi&#225; tr&#7883; &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh lu&#7853;n &#273;i&#7875;m trung t&#226;m? Nh&#432;ng c&#224;ng &#273;&#224;o s&#226;u v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng m&#7851;u h&#236;nh th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng theo l&#7889;i m&#242;n, c&#224;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#7915;ng kh&#244;ng li&#234;n quan, Epstein c&#224;ng hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng: s&#7921; &#273;a d&#7841;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a &#244;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; r&#224;o c&#7843;n m&#224; ch&#237;nh l&#224; ch&#7845;t li&#7879;u.</p><p>Ch&#237;nh vi&#7879;c d&#225;m l&#7855;ng nghe s&#7921; b&#7845;t to&#224;n, ho&#224;i nghi v&#224; ch&#432;a ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n &#273;&#227; khi&#7871;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch mang m&#7897;t chi&#7873;u s&#226;u &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t. Epstein kh&#244;ng vi&#7871;t v&#7873; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c nh&#432; m&#7897;t quan s&#225;t vi&#234;n trung l&#7853;p. &#212;ng vi&#7871;t c&#249;ng h&#7885;, gi&#7919;a h&#7885; v&#224; trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh &#273;&#243;, &#244;ng bi&#7871;n m&#236;nh th&#224;nh m&#7897;t nh&#226;n v&#7853;t c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y l&#224;m n&#234;n s&#7913;c n&#7863;ng &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t c&#7911;a Range: n&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#244;ng tin hay, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ch&#226;n th&#7853;t.</p><p>V&#224; c&#361;ng nh&#7901; s&#7921; th&#7853;t &#273;&#243; - s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; ch&#226;n th&#224;nh &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n n&#417;i t&#225;c gi&#7843;, m&#224; Range &#273;&#227; c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; kh&#243;a t&#432; duy cho h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i, t&#7915; nh&#224; gi&#225;o &#273;&#7871;n nh&#224; s&#225;ng l&#7853;p, t&#7915; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang chuy&#7875;n ngh&#7873; &#273;&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang chuy&#7875;n h&#432;&#7899;ng s&#7889;ng. Bill Gates, trong b&#224;i vi&#7871;t &#8220;The best books I&#8217;ve read lately&#8221;, ca ng&#7907;i Range l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8220;khai m&#7903; t&#432; duy v&#7873; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i kh&#244;ng ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n&#8221;. Malcolm Gladwell g&#7885;i Range l&#224; &#8220;m&#7897;t l&#7853;p lu&#7853;n s&#226;u s&#7855;c cho s&#7921; &#273;a d&#7841;ng tr&#237; tu&#7879;&#8221;. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chia s&#7867; r&#7897;ng r&#227;i tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i, d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n nhi&#7873;u cu&#7897;c th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n c&#244;ng khai v&#7873; t&#432; duy li&#234;n ng&#224;nh trong &#273;&#7893;i m&#7899;i s&#225;ng t&#7841;o v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;c nh&#224; s&#225;ng l&#7853;p startup, nh&#224; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, nh&#224; ho&#7841;ch &#273;&#7883;nh ch&#237;nh s&#225;ch s&#7917; d&#7909;ng l&#224;m t&#224;i li&#7879;u tham chi&#7871;u &#273;&#7875; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n con ng&#432;&#7901;i.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cLM_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd87da06b-add6-49f3-957a-a017cb71b905_2090x1366.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cLM_!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd87da06b-add6-49f3-957a-a017cb71b905_2090x1366.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cLM_!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd87da06b-add6-49f3-957a-a017cb71b905_2090x1366.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cLM_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd87da06b-add6-49f3-957a-a017cb71b905_2090x1366.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cLM_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd87da06b-add6-49f3-957a-a017cb71b905_2090x1366.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cLM_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd87da06b-add6-49f3-957a-a017cb71b905_2090x1366.png" width="1456" height="952" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cLM_!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd87da06b-add6-49f3-957a-a017cb71b905_2090x1366.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cLM_!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd87da06b-add6-49f3-957a-a017cb71b905_2090x1366.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cLM_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd87da06b-add6-49f3-957a-a017cb71b905_2090x1366.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cLM_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd87da06b-add6-49f3-957a-a017cb71b905_2090x1366.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u c&#7911;a Epstein, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c ngo&#7863;t t&#432; duy c&#7911;a &#244;ng. T&#7915; c&#7843;m gi&#225;c &#8220;&#273;i l&#7841;c&#8221; trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p, &#244;ng t&#236;m th&#7845;y ng&#244;n ng&#7919; v&#224; m&#244; h&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; h&#7907;p th&#7913;c ho&#225; con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n kh&#244;ng tuy&#7871;n t&#237;nh c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n. Trong c&#225;c bu&#7893;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t, h&#7897;i th&#7843;o, ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n TED sau &#273;&#243;, &#244;ng kh&#244;ng n&#243;i v&#7899;i t&#432; c&#225;ch m&#7897;t &#8220;chuy&#234;n gia&#8221;, m&#224; nh&#432; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#7915;a &#273;i qua ch&#237;nh n&#7895;i ho&#224;i nghi c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7885;c &#273;a l&#297;nh v&#7921;c.</p><p>Sau Range, Epstein tr&#7903; th&#224;nh g&#432;&#417;ng m&#7863;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7901;i ph&#225;t bi&#7875;u &#7903; c&#225;c s&#7921; ki&#7879;n h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u v&#7873; t&#432; duy &#273;&#7893;i m&#7899;i, gi&#225;o d&#7909;c khai ph&#243;ng, chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o. &#212;ng h&#7907;p t&#225;c v&#7899;i c&#225;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, hu&#7845;n luy&#7879;n doanh nghi&#7879;p, v&#224; th&#7853;m ch&#237; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c coi l&#224; m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i g&#243;p ph&#7847;n t&#225;i &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m &#8220;h&#7885;c su&#7889;t &#273;&#7901;i&#8221;. T&#7915; m&#7897;t c&#226;y vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7913;ng b&#234;n l&#7873; ng&#224;nh gi&#225;o d&#7909;c v&#224; t&#226;m l&#253; h&#7885;c, &#244;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i k&#7871;t n&#7889;i ng&#244;n ng&#7919; c&#7911;a nhi&#7873;u l&#297;nh v&#7921;c v&#224; ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; khi&#7871;n &#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#8220;c&#243; ch&#7895; &#273;&#7913;ng&#8221;, m&#224; c&#242;n m&#7903; ra kh&#244;ng gian t&#432; duy m&#7899;i cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o.</p><p>S&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a Epstein kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#226;ng c&#7845;p b&#7857;ng danh hi&#7879;u, m&#224; b&#7857;ng chi&#7873;u s&#226;u c&#7911;a m&#7897;t t&#432; duy t&#7893; h&#7907;p &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7853;t s&#7921; s&#7889;ng v&#224; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng b&#7857;ng h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#225; nh&#226;n. V&#224; nh&#432; v&#7853;y, Range kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh c&#244;ng m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#225;nh c&#7917;a chuy&#7875;n m&#236;nh, c&#7843; cho t&#225;c gi&#7843;, l&#7851;n cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang loay hoay t&#236;m &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng trong ch&#237;nh c&#226;u h&#7887;i: Li&#7879;u con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#244;ng chuy&#234;n s&#226;u c&#7911;a m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; th&#7871; m&#7841;nh &#273;&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u m&#7897;t l&#7889;i &#273;i ri&#234;ng?</p><p>Ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n c&#243; th&#7875;, t&#225;c gi&#7843; David Epstein &#273;&#227; l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; c&#249;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch Range c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Multi-version Books: Hành trình nhân bản cuốn sách]]></title><description><![CDATA[What to Expect When You&#8217;re Expecting - T&#7915; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#8220;v&#361; tr&#7909; n&#7897;i dung&#8221;]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/multi-version-books-hanh-trinh-nhan-ban-sach</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/multi-version-books-hanh-trinh-nhan-ban-sach</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 19 Nov 2025 03:00:44 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Hoi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F740454ab-48ba-4149-9830-050528a7214f_1522x858.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;o c&#361;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; b&#7843;n g&#7889;c. M&#7897;t s&#7889; t&#225;c ph&#7849;m c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#224;nh nhi&#7873;u phi&#234;n b&#7843;n kh&#225;c nhau: s&#225;ch cho thi&#7871;u ni&#234;n, s&#225;ch th&#7921;c h&#224;nh, b&#7843;n c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t n&#7897;i dung m&#7899;i, s&#225;ch chuy&#234;n bi&#7879;t cho t&#7915;ng nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, hay th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; app, c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, kh&#243;a h&#7885;c.</p><p>&#272;&#243; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; n&#7897;i dung &#273;&#7911; v&#7919;ng, th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p &#273;&#7911; r&#245; v&#224; nhu c&#7847;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7911; l&#7899;n &#273;&#7875; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#224;nh h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i. Trong b&#7843;n tin tu&#7847;n n&#224;y, ch&#250;ng ta s&#7869; c&#249;ng &#273;i s&#226;u ph&#226;n t&#237;ch:</p><ul><li><p>V&#236; sao m&#7897;t s&#7889; s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#224;nh th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u l&#226;u d&#224;i</p></li><li><p>Nh&#7919;ng y&#7871;u t&#7889; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng t&#7841;o n&#234;n kh&#7843; n&#259;ng &#8220;m&#7903; r&#7897;ng n&#7897;i dung&#8221;</p></li><li><p>Case study &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh: <em>What to Expect When You&#8217;re Expecting</em> &#8211; t&#7915; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch thai s&#7843;n th&#224;nh c&#7843; h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i ch&#259;m s&#243;c cha m&#7865; to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Hoi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F740454ab-48ba-4149-9830-050528a7214f_1522x858.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Hoi!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F740454ab-48ba-4149-9830-050528a7214f_1522x858.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Hoi!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F740454ab-48ba-4149-9830-050528a7214f_1522x858.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Hoi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F740454ab-48ba-4149-9830-050528a7214f_1522x858.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Hoi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F740454ab-48ba-4149-9830-050528a7214f_1522x858.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Hoi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F740454ab-48ba-4149-9830-050528a7214f_1522x858.png" width="1456" height="821" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Hoi!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F740454ab-48ba-4149-9830-050528a7214f_1522x858.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Hoi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F740454ab-48ba-4149-9830-050528a7214f_1522x858.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Hoi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F740454ab-48ba-4149-9830-050528a7214f_1522x858.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>M&#244; h&#236;nh &#8220;multi-version&#8221;: Khi m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i</h2><p>Trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i, m&#7897;t s&#7889; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vai tr&#242; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t t&#7921;a s&#225;ch &#273;&#417;n l&#7867; m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng cho c&#7843; m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i n&#7897;i dung. T&#7915; m&#7897;t t&#225;c ph&#7849;m g&#7889;c, c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n &#273;&#227; tri&#7875;n khai th&#224;nh nhi&#7873;u phi&#234;n b&#7843;n ph&#7909; cho t&#7915;ng nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#225;c nhau, c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t theo th&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i, m&#7903; r&#7897;ng theo chi&#7873;u s&#226;u ho&#7863;c t&#225;i c&#7845;u tr&#250;c th&#224;nh c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o. M&#244; h&#236;nh n&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c g&#7885;i l&#224; &#8220;multi-version books&#8221; &#273;&#227; ch&#7913;ng minh t&#237;nh hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; qua nhi&#7873;u v&#237; d&#7909; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng cho nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng n&#7897;i dung &#273;&#7911; m&#7841;nh.</p><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng v&#237; d&#7909; &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh l&#224; <em>The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People</em> c&#7911;a Stephen R. Covey. D&#7921;a tr&#234;n b&#7897; nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng v&#7873; hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o, t&#225;c ph&#7849;m n&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#224;nh lo&#7841;t s&#225;ch v&#224; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o ph&#7909;c v&#7909; nhi&#7873;u nh&#243;m kh&#225;c nhau: thanh thi&#7871;u ni&#234;n (The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens), tr&#7867; nh&#7887; (7 Habits of Happy Kids), gia &#273;&#236;nh (7 Habits of Highly Effective Families), t&#7893; ch&#7913;c gi&#225;o d&#7909;c (Leader in Me), doanh nghi&#7879;p (7 Habits for Managers), v&#224; th&#7853;m ch&#237; c&#243; c&#7843; c&#225;c ph&#7847;n ti&#7871;p theo &#273;&#224;o s&#226;u nh&#432; <em>The 8th Habit</em> hay <em>The 3rd Alternative</em>.</p><p>&#272;i&#7873;u &#273;&#225;ng ch&#250; &#253; l&#224; to&#224;n b&#7897; c&#225;c phi&#234;n b&#7843;n ph&#7909; &#273;&#7873;u b&#225;m s&#225;t tri&#7871;t l&#253; g&#7889;c nh&#432;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh v&#7873; c&#225;ch di&#7877;n &#273;&#7841;t, v&#237; d&#7909; minh h&#7885;a v&#224; ng&#7919; c&#7843;nh s&#7917; d&#7909;ng, t&#7915; &#273;&#243; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng nh&#7845;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u m&#224; v&#7851;n ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i t&#7915;ng &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng. &#272;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i, th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u FranklinCovey do ch&#237;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7891;ng s&#225;ng l&#7853;p &#273;&#227; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225;c kh&#243;a hu&#7845;n luy&#7879;n v&#224; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng ph&#226;n ph&#7889;i n&#7897;i dung chuy&#234;n s&#226;u, gi&#250;p &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch duy tr&#236; s&#7913;c s&#7889;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i v&#432;&#7907;t xa th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;7433b8c4-7525-45d2-b98a-fbd04835b4bd&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Trong v&#224;i n&#259;m qua, ng&#224;nh xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;&#227; ch&#7913;ng ki&#7871;n m&#7897;t s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n d&#7883;ch m&#7841;nh m&#7869;: doanh thu t&#7915; in &#7845;n li&#234;n t&#7909;c suy gi&#7843;m, trong khi c&#225;c m&#244; h&#236;nh digital nh&#432; subscription, membership v&#224; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng &#273;&#7885;c thu&#234; bao l&#7841;i t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng c&#243;.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng m&#7899;i c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; trong k&#7927; nguy&#234;n s&#7889;&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-10-07T03:00:37.879Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1M7B!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F466a1c4d-6f95-4b6a-bd39-a621f32c44aa_1862x1234.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/con-duong-moi-cua-tac-gia-trong-ky-nguyen-so&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:175442647,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>M&#7897;t tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p kh&#225;c l&#224; <em>Rich Dad Poor Dad</em> c&#7911;a Robert Kiyosaki. Xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#7873; t&#432; duy t&#224;i ch&#237;nh, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng cho c&#7843; m&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u gi&#225;o d&#7909;c t&#224;i ch&#237;nh. T&#225;c ph&#7849;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng theo hai h&#432;&#7899;ng: theo nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; (Rich Dad Poor Dad for Teens, for Kids) v&#224; theo ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; (Cashflow Quadrant, Rich Dad&#8217;s Guide to Investing, Why &#8220;A&#8221; Students Work for &#8220;C&#8221; Students&#8230;). Kiyosaki c&#242;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m b&#7893; tr&#7907; nh&#432; tr&#242; ch&#417;i Cashflow &#273;&#7875; m&#244; ph&#7887;ng c&#225;c nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i t&#7893; ch&#7913;c h&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#7897;i th&#7843;o mang th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u Rich Dad t&#7841;i nhi&#7873;u qu&#7889;c gia. Vi&#7879;c k&#7871;t h&#7907;p gi&#7919;a s&#225;ch, s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m th&#7921;c h&#224;nh v&#224; &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;n m&#7897;t t&#7921;a s&#225;ch th&#224;nh m&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u &#273;a chi&#7873;u c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i.</p><p>C&#242;n v&#7899;i <em>How to Win Friends and Influence People</em> c&#7911;a Dale Carnegie, chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u l&#7841;i th&#7875; hi&#7879;n &#7903; vi&#7879;c c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t n&#7897;i dung theo ng&#7919; c&#7843;nh th&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i. T&#225;c ph&#7849;m g&#7889;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n t&#7915; th&#7853;p ni&#234;n 1930, nh&#432;ng &#273;&#7871;n nay v&#7851;n li&#234;n t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#225;i b&#7843;n, bi&#234;n t&#7853;p l&#7841;i, v&#224; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; vi&#7871;t th&#234;m phi&#234;n b&#7843;n s&#7889; h&#243;a nh&#432; <em>How to Win Friends in the Digital Age</em>, nh&#7857;m ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i. &#272;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i, t&#7893; ch&#7913;c Dale Carnegie Training &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#273;&#7875; truy&#7873;n b&#225; c&#225;c nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c giao ti&#7871;p qua c&#225;c kh&#243;a h&#7885;c th&#7921;c h&#224;nh, &#273;&#243;ng vai tr&#242; l&#224; &#8220;c&#225;nh tay n&#7889;i d&#224;i&#8221; c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. V&#7899;i h&#7879; th&#7889;ng &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o ph&#7911; kh&#7855;p h&#417;n 90 qu&#7889;c gia, Dale Carnegie &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;n n&#7897;i dung s&#225;ch th&#224;nh k&#7929; n&#259;ng s&#7889;ng thi&#7871;t th&#7921;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y h&#224;ng th&#7853;p k&#7927;.</p><p>V&#7853;y &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#227; khi&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#224;nh h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i? Ch&#250;ng ta h&#227;y t&#236;m hi&#7875;u nh&#7919;ng s&#7889; y&#7871;u t&#7889; chung h&#7897;i t&#7909; &#7903; nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y.</p><h2>Y&#7871;u t&#7889; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch Multi-version</h2><p>Trong s&#7889; nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch phi h&#432; c&#7845;u c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#224;nh h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i n&#7897;i dung, c&#225;c t&#225;c ph&#7849;m self-help kinh &#273;i&#7875;n chi&#7871;m t&#7927; l&#7879; l&#7899;n nh&#7901; v&#224;o k&#7871;t c&#7845;u n&#7897;i dung v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c, th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#243; t&#237;nh ph&#7893; qu&#225;t v&#224; ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng cao. Nh&#7919;ng t&#7921;a s&#225;ch nh&#432; <em>7 Th&#243;i Quen Hi&#7879;u Qu&#7843;</em> (Stephen R. Covey), <em>Cha Gi&#224;u Cha Ngh&#232;o</em> (Robert Kiyosaki), hay <em>&#272;&#7855;c Nh&#226;n T&#226;m</em> (Dale Carnegie) &#273;&#7873;u l&#224; v&#237; d&#7909; &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh v&#7873; vi&#7879;c m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch g&#7889;c c&#243; th&#7875; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#224;nh c&#7843; m&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u n&#7897;i dung &#273;a d&#7841;ng, ph&#7909;c v&#7909; c&#225;c nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#7903; nhi&#7873;u giai &#273;o&#7841;n kh&#225;c nhau. Gi&#7919;a ch&#250;ng, c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y m&#7897;t s&#7889; &#273;i&#7875;m chung giao thoa t&#7841;o n&#234;n s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng nh&#432; v&#7853;y.</p><h3>N&#7897;i dung gi&#225; tr&#7883; v&#224; th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p r&#245; r&#224;ng</h3><p>M&#7895;i cu&#7889;n &#273;&#7873;u truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i m&#7897;t b&#7897; nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; l&#7899;n c&#7911;a &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng, t&#7915; hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t c&#225; nh&#226;n, t&#432; duy t&#224;i ch&#237;nh &#273;&#7871;n k&#7929; n&#259;ng giao ti&#7871;p. &#7902; <em>7 Th&#243;i Quen</em>, &#273;&#243; l&#224; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng c&#225;c th&#243;i quen gi&#250;p x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7921; t&#7921; ch&#7911;, l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o b&#7843;n th&#226;n v&#224; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng t&#237;ch c&#7921;c &#273;&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c - m&#7897;t c&#7845;u tr&#250;c c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng t&#7915; c&#225; nh&#226;n, gia &#273;&#236;nh &#273;&#7871;n t&#7893; ch&#7913;c. T&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921;, <em>Cha Gi&#224;u Cha Ngh&#232;o</em> kh&#244;ng &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n l&#224; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;, m&#224; kh&#233;o l&#233;o truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i nh&#7919;ng nguy&#234;n l&#253; c&#259;n b&#7843;n v&#7873; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh m&#224; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng b&#7887; s&#243;t. V&#7899;i <em>&#272;&#7855;c Nh&#226;n T&#226;m</em>, c&#225;c nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c giao ti&#7871;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tr&#236;nh b&#224;y th&#244;ng qua h&#224;ng lo&#7841;t v&#237; d&#7909; th&#7921;c t&#7871;, gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7841;o thi&#7879;n c&#7843;m v&#224; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c kh&#244;ng ph&#7909; thu&#7897;c v&#224;o k&#7929; n&#259;ng thi&#234;n b&#7849;m m&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; r&#232;n luy&#7879;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</p><h3>T&#237;nh ph&#7893; qu&#225;t v&#224; v&#432;&#7907;t th&#7901;i gian</h3><p>Y&#7871;u t&#7889; th&#7913; hai g&#243;p ph&#7847;n t&#7841;o n&#234;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i l&#224; t&#237;nh ph&#7893; qu&#225;t v&#224; v&#432;&#7907;t th&#7901;i gian c&#7911;a n&#7897;i dung. Nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; nh&#432; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n, &#273;&#7897;c l&#7853;p t&#224;i ch&#237;nh hay c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n giao ti&#7871;p kh&#244;ng b&#7883; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n b&#7903;i bi&#234;n gi&#7899;i v&#259;n h&#243;a hay b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh x&#227; h&#7897;i c&#7909; th&#7875;. D&#249; cu&#7889;n <em>7 Th&#243;i Quen</em> ra &#273;&#7901;i t&#7915; cu&#7889;i th&#7853;p ni&#234;n 80, tri&#7871;t l&#253; c&#7889;t l&#245;i c&#7911;a n&#243; v&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#225;p d&#7909;ng cho &#273;&#7871;n ng&#224;y nay trong c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o to&#224;n c&#7847;u. <em>Cha Gi&#224;u Cha Ngh&#232;o</em> v&#7851;n gi&#7919; nguy&#234;n s&#7913;c h&#250;t sau h&#417;n 25 n&#259;m nh&#7901; c&#225;c b&#224;i h&#7885;c v&#7873; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh c&#225; nh&#226;n mang t&#237;nh n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng. <em>&#272;&#7855;c Nh&#226;n T&#226;m</em> d&#249; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t t&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u th&#7871; k&#7927; 20 v&#7851;n ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#225;i b&#7843;n, &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh n&#7897;i dung cho ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i th&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i s&#7889;, cho th&#7845;y s&#7913;c b&#7873;n c&#7911;a c&#225;c nguy&#234;n l&#253; giao ti&#7871;p &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7913;ng minh qua th&#7901;i gian.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;ae9bbc11-15d6-443a-a390-811f44e156c5&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Ch&#250;ng ta &#273;ang s&#7889;ng trong m&#7897;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i m&#224; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c b&#7883; thay m&#7899;i m&#7895;i ng&#224;y. Nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng c&#7909; h&#244;m nay &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ca t&#7909;ng, ng&#224;y mai &#273;&#227; l&#7895;i th&#7901;i. Nh&#7919;ng l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n h&#244;m qua c&#242;n lan truy&#7873;n tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng, h&#244;m nay &#273;&#227; b&#7883; thay th&#7871; b&#7903;i m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p &#8220;m&#7899;i h&#417;n, nhanh h&#417;n, hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; h&#417;n&#8221;.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch t&#7915; nguy&#234;n l&#253; - &#272;i&#7873;u b&#7845;t bi&#7871;n t&#7841;o n&#234;n nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c ph&#7849;m v&#432;&#7907;t th&#7901;i gian&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-06-25T04:03:32.926Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kYQv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59812c86-8d34-4044-8523-bd48cd255ce4_2078x1266.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/viet-sach-tu-nguyen-ly&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:166781491,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:5,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>Phong c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t l&#244;i cu&#7889;n, d&#7877; hi&#7875;u</h3><p>M&#7897;t &#273;i&#7875;m n&#7893;i b&#7853;t n&#7919;a l&#224; phong c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t g&#7847;n g&#361;i v&#224; l&#7889;i k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n gi&#224;u s&#7913;c thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c. Thay v&#236; mang t&#237;nh l&#253; thuy&#7871;t kh&#244; khan, c&#225;c t&#225;c ph&#7849;m n&#224;y &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tr&#236;nh b&#224;y d&#432;&#7899;i d&#7841;ng &#273;&#7889;i tho&#7841;i, l&#7891;ng gh&#233;p nhi&#7873;u giai tho&#7841;i, v&#237; d&#7909; minh h&#7885;a v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n. Dale Carnegie s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&#225;ch k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n t&#7921; nhi&#234;n &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m r&#245; t&#7915;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c &#7913;ng x&#7917;; Stephen Covey k&#7871;t h&#7907;p ph&#226;n t&#237;ch tri&#7871;t l&#253; v&#7899;i v&#237; d&#7909; qu&#7843;n l&#253;; Robert Kiyosaki bi&#7871;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#224;i ch&#237;nh c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n th&#224;nh c&#7889;t truy&#7879;n l&#244;i cu&#7889;n v&#7873; hai ng&#432;&#7901;i cha. Ch&#237;nh c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n sinh &#273;&#7897;ng gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#7843;m th&#7845;y d&#7877; ti&#7871;p thu v&#224; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng h&#417;n v&#224;o th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i.</p><h3>T&#237;nh &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n cao</h3><p>B&#234;n c&#7841;nh &#273;&#243;, t&#237;nh &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng cao l&#224; y&#7871;u t&#7889; khi&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7885;c v&#224; &#225;p d&#7909;ng nhi&#7873;u l&#7847;n. <em>7 Th&#243;i Quen</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t m&#224; l&#224; ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh r&#232;n luy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u t&#7893; ch&#7913;c gi&#225;o d&#7909;c v&#224; doanh nghi&#7879;p &#273;&#432;a v&#224;o gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y. <em>&#272;&#7855;c Nh&#226;n T&#226;m</em> tr&#236;nh b&#224;y m&#7895;i nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c giao ti&#7871;p th&#224;nh t&#7915;ng ch&#432;&#417;ng ri&#234;ng bi&#7879;t, d&#7877; ghi nh&#7899; v&#224; &#225;p d&#7909;ng ngay trong c&#225;c t&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng ng&#224;y. <em>Cha Gi&#224;u Cha Ngh&#232;o</em> gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c thay &#273;&#7893;i th&#243;i quen t&#224;i ch&#237;nh th&#244;ng qua nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i h&#7885;c &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n nh&#432;ng s&#226;u s&#7855;c, t&#7915; kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m t&#224;i s&#7843;n &#8211; ti&#234;u s&#7843;n &#273;&#7871;n t&#432; duy &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; d&#224;i h&#7841;n. S&#7921; r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#224; th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n khi&#7871;n c&#225;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7885;c m&#7897;t l&#7847;n, m&#224; c&#242;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#224;i li&#7879;u tham kh&#7843;o l&#226;u d&#224;i, th&#7853;m ch&#237; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#432;a v&#224;o gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y trong nhi&#7873;u kh&#243;a h&#7885;c.</p><h3>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c</h3><p>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#7873; m&#7863;t n&#7897;i dung &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#7911;ng c&#7889; th&#234;m b&#7903;i kh&#7843; n&#259;ng x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o quanh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. Stephen Covey c&#249;ng v&#7899;i FranklinCovey &#273;&#227; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng n&#7897;i dung <em>7 Th&#243;i Quen</em> th&#224;nh ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh hu&#7845;n luy&#7879;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u. Robert Kiyosaki x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u &#8220;Rich Dad&#8221; v&#7899;i c&#225;c s&#225;ch ti&#7871;p theo, h&#7897;i th&#7843;o v&#224; tr&#242; ch&#417;i gi&#225;o d&#7909;c t&#224;i ch&#237;nh. Dale Carnegie &#273;&#7875; l&#7841;i h&#7879; th&#7889;ng &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o k&#7929; n&#259;ng s&#7889;ng mang t&#234;n m&#236;nh, ti&#7871;p n&#7889;i tri&#7871;t l&#253; c&#7911;a <em>&#272;&#7855;c Nh&#226;n T&#226;m</em> qua h&#224;ng th&#7871; k&#7927;. Nh&#7919;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; duy tr&#236; doanh s&#7889; s&#225;ch m&#224; c&#242;n lan t&#7887;a t&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7885;c, ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#224;m trong v&#224; ngo&#224;i n&#432;&#7899;c.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qc9n!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qc9n!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qc9n!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qc9n!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qc9n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qc9n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png" width="1456" height="817" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:817,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qc9n!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qc9n!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qc9n!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qc9n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0023e6a3-0c1c-4f88-a1c9-a6a853428c5d_1522x854.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>S&#7921; h&#7895; tr&#7907; t&#7915; truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng v&#224; marketing</h3><p>Cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng, truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng v&#224; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c marketing &#273;&#243;ng vai tr&#242; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; thi&#7871;u trong vi&#7879;c &#273;&#432;a nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#244;ng &#273;&#7843;o c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng. T&#7915; c&#225;c chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch qu&#7843;ng b&#225; th&#244;ng minh, s&#7921; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; tr&#234;n truy&#7873;n h&#236;nh cho &#273;&#7871;n hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng truy&#7873;n mi&#7879;ng trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, t&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#7873;u g&#243;p ph&#7847;n c&#7911;ng c&#7889; danh ti&#7871;ng cho s&#225;ch. Trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p c&#7911;a Kiyosaki, s&#7921; lan t&#7887;a c&#7911;a <em>Cha Gi&#224;u Cha Ngh&#232;o</em> &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y m&#7841;nh m&#7869; sau khi &#244;ng xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n tr&#234;n The Oprah Winfrey Show. Dale Carnegie t&#7915;ng t&#7841;o hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; ch&#7881; t&#7915; vi&#7879;c t&#7863;ng s&#225;ch v&#224; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng th&#432; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng. Nh&#7919;ng c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; t&#7841;o ra doanh s&#7889;, m&#224; c&#242;n g&#243;p ph&#7847;n &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883; s&#225;ch nh&#432; t&#224;i li&#7879;u tham kh&#7843;o &#8220;ph&#7843;i c&#243;&#8221; cho nhi&#7873;u th&#7871; h&#7879; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p><p>T&#7915; t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&#225;c y&#7871;u t&#7889; tr&#234;n, c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7845;y kh&#7843; n&#259;ng m&#7903; r&#7897;ng m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; ng&#7851;u nhi&#234;n. &#272;&#243; l&#224; s&#7921; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p gi&#7919;a ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng n&#7897;i dung, t&#237;nh ph&#7893; qu&#225;t, kh&#7843; n&#259;ng k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n, &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n v&#224; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u b&#224;i b&#7843;n. Ph&#7847;n ti&#7871;p theo, ch&#250;ng ta h&#227;y c&#249;ng t&#236;m hi&#7875;u v&#7873; case study <em>What to Expect When You&#8217;re Expecting (T&#7921;a ti&#7871;ng Vi&#7879;t: H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh nu&#244;i con - Mang thai), </em>t&#7915; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch thai s&#7843;n &#273;&#417;n l&#7867; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng s&#225;ch, &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng v&#224; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t v&#237; d&#7909; thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c v&#7873; ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng c&#7911;a chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c &#8220;multi-version books&#8221; r&#7845;t g&#7847;n g&#361;i m&#224; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; tham kh&#7843;o.</p><h2>What to Expect When You&#8217;re Expecting &#8211; T&#7915; s&#225;ch g&#7889;i &#273;&#7847;u gi&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7911;a thai ph&#7909; th&#224;nh th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u to&#224;n c&#7847;u</h2><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng v&#237; d&#7909; &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh v&#224; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n &#273;a phi&#234;n b&#7843;n trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c s&#225;ch nonfiction l&#224; <em>What to Expect When You&#8217;re Expecting</em> c&#7911;a Heidi Murkoff. Xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m 1984, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch nhanh ch&#243;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#224;i li&#7879;u tham kh&#7843;o ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n cho c&#225;c b&#224; m&#7865; t&#432;&#417;ng lai v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7879;nh danh l&#224; &#8220;th&#225;nh kinh c&#7911;a c&#225;c b&#224; b&#7847;u&#8221;. V&#7899;i h&#417;n 22 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n in v&#224; h&#417;n 44 ng&#244;n ng&#7919; chuy&#7875;n ng&#7919; tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u, What to Expect kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng cho m&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u n&#7897;i dung to&#224;n di&#7879;n, &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh v&#7899;i c&#225;c gia &#273;&#236;nh qua nhi&#7873;u giai &#273;o&#7841;n nu&#244;i d&#7841;y con.</p><h3>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8211; H&#224;ng tri&#7879;u n&#7895;i lo chung</h3><p>Kh&#7903;i &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a <em>What to Expect When You&#8217;re Expecting</em> l&#224; nhu c&#7847;u c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;: Heidi Murkoff mang thai l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u v&#224; nh&#7853;n ra s&#7921; thi&#7871;u h&#7909;t nh&#7919;ng t&#224;i li&#7879;u d&#7877; hi&#7875;u, &#273;&#225;ng tin c&#7853;y v&#7873; thai k&#7923; d&#224;nh cho ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#7899;i. B&#224; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i v&#7899;i t&#432; c&#225;ch chuy&#234;n gia y t&#7871;, m&#224; v&#7899;i tinh th&#7847;n &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i tr&#432;&#7899;c chia s&#7867; kinh nghi&#7879;m cho ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i sau&#8221;. Ch&#237;nh xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;y khi&#7871;n n&#7897;i dung s&#225;ch d&#7877; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n, gi&#224;u &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m v&#224; ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i &#273;&#7841;i &#273;a s&#7889; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c.</p><p>C&#7845;u tr&#250;c s&#225;ch &#273;i theo tr&#236;nh t&#7921; th&#7901;i gian c&#7911;a thai k&#7923;, chia theo t&#7915;ng th&#225;ng, k&#7871;t h&#7907;p c&#225;c chuy&#234;n m&#7909;c nh&#432; &#8220;C&#417; th&#7875; b&#7841;n th&#225;ng n&#224;y&#8221;, &#8220;Em b&#233; th&#225;ng n&#224;y&#8221;, v&#224; ph&#7847;n H&#7887;i &#8211; &#272;&#225;p gi&#7843;i &#273;&#225;p th&#7855;c m&#7855;c th&#7921;c t&#7871;. Gi&#7885;ng v&#259;n g&#7847;n g&#361;i, b&#7889; c&#7909;c r&#245; r&#224;ng, t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c tr&#7845;n an t&#226;m l&#253; v&#224; cung c&#7845;p h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n c&#7909; th&#7875; cho t&#7915;ng thay &#273;&#7893;i trong thai k&#7923;. T&#225;c ph&#7849;m truy&#7873;n &#273;i m&#7897;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p xuy&#234;n su&#7889;t: &#8220;B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; chu&#7849;n b&#7883; t&#7889;t cho m&#7885;i &#273;i&#7873;u s&#7855;p &#273;&#7871;n&#8221; &#8211; m&#7897;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p v&#7915;a th&#7921;c t&#7871; v&#7915;a mang t&#237;nh kh&#237;ch l&#7879; cao v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u l&#224;m cha m&#7865;.</p><p>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a <em>What to Expect</em> &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t m&#7897;t tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m mang t&#237;nh ph&#7893; qu&#225;t to&#224;n c&#7847;u: qu&#225; tr&#236;nh mang thai. B&#7845;t k&#7875; &#7903; n&#7873;n v&#259;n h&#243;a n&#224;o, ph&#7909; n&#7919; mang thai &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; nh&#7919;ng lo l&#7855;ng v&#224; c&#226;u h&#7887;i t&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921;. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t ch&#237;nh x&#225;c c&#225;c m&#7889;i quan t&#226;m &#273;&#243; b&#7857;ng ng&#244;n ng&#7919; d&#7877; hi&#7875;u, n&#7897;i dung to&#224;n di&#7879;n, v&#224; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t &#273;&#7883;nh k&#7923;. T&#7915; n&#259;m 1984 &#273;&#7871;n nay, s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; qua &#237;t nh&#7845;t 5 l&#7847;n ch&#7881;nh s&#7917;a l&#7899;n nh&#7857;m &#273;&#432;a v&#224;o c&#225;c ti&#7871;n b&#7897; y khoa m&#7899;i, thay &#273;&#7893;i trong phong c&#225;ch s&#7889;ng, ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p sinh con, dinh d&#432;&#7905;ng, x&#233;t nghi&#7879;m&#8230; gi&#250;p s&#225;ch lu&#244;n h&#7907;p th&#7901;i v&#224; ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7841;i.</p><p>Ch&#237;nh v&#236; th&#7871;, <em>What to Expect</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#7919; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7883; tr&#237; d&#7851;n &#273;&#7847;u trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c s&#225;ch thai gi&#225;o m&#224; c&#242;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch hi&#7871;m hoi c&#243; s&#7913;c s&#7889;ng b&#7873;n b&#7881; h&#417;n 40 n&#259;m. Vi&#7879;c l&#7885;t v&#224;o danh s&#225;ch &#8220;25 cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#7845;t&#8221; do USA Today b&#236;nh ch&#7885;n l&#224; m&#7897;t minh ch&#7913;ng r&#245; r&#7879;t cho gi&#225; tr&#7883; l&#226;u d&#224;i c&#7911;a t&#225;c ph&#7849;m.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AQdp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AQdp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AQdp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AQdp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AQdp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AQdp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png" width="1456" height="821" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:821,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AQdp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AQdp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AQdp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AQdp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f7111d9-eb49-4fb7-8679-495697eeb9ea_1522x858.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n c&#7911;a c&#225;c thai ph&#7909;</h3><p>Thay v&#236; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n theo h&#432;&#7899;ng y h&#7885;c h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t, Heidi Murkoff ch&#7885;n c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t nh&#432; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n c&#249;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh. C&#226;u h&#7887;i th&#432;&#7901;ng g&#7863;p c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i mang thai, t&#7915; nghi&#234;m t&#250;c nh&#432; nguy c&#417; s&#7843;y thai cho &#273;&#7871;n thi&#7871;t th&#7921;c nh&#432; c&#243; n&#234;n &#259;n ph&#244;-mai m&#7873;m hay kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tr&#7843; l&#7901;i m&#7897;t c&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7911;, nh&#7865; nh&#224;ng nh&#432;ng khoa h&#7885;c. Nh&#7901; vi&#7879;c kh&#244;ng n&#233; tr&#225;nh b&#7845;t k&#7923; m&#7889;i quan t&#226;m n&#224;o, k&#7875; c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u t&#7871; nh&#7883;, s&#225;ch t&#7841;o c&#7843;m gi&#225;c bao qu&#225;t v&#224; tin c&#7853;y.</p><p>H&#236;nh th&#7913;c H&#7887;i &#8211; &#272;&#225;p, h&#7897;p th&#244;ng tin v&#224; danh s&#225;ch ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c d&#7877; tra c&#7913;u theo nhu c&#7847;u c&#225; nh&#226;n. Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; ph&#7909; n&#7919; mang thai, s&#225;ch c&#242;n d&#224;nh m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n n&#7897;i dung ri&#234;ng cho c&#225;c &#244;ng b&#7889; t&#432;&#417;ng lai v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#226;n, t&#7915; &#273;&#243; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng t&#7879;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; t&#7915; c&#225; nh&#226;n sang c&#7843; gia &#273;&#236;nh.</p><p>&#272;i&#7875;m m&#7841;nh nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a <em>What to Expect</em> l&#224; m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; chi ti&#7871;t v&#224; th&#7921;c t&#7871;. S&#225;ch kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c mi&#234;u t&#7843; hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng, m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#432;a ra l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n c&#7909; th&#7875; &#273;&#7875; x&#7917; l&#253; t&#7915;ng t&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng: t&#7915; &#7889;m ngh&#233;n, &#273;au l&#432;ng, m&#7845;t ng&#7911; &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;ch s&#7855;p x&#7871;p l&#7883;ch kh&#225;m thai, t&#7853;p th&#7875; d&#7909;c ph&#249; h&#7907;p, l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n th&#7921;c ph&#7849;m, trang ph&#7909;c&#8230; M&#7895;i l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng ngay, bi&#7871;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh c&#7849;m nang &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh h&#224;ng ng&#224;y cho ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c.</p><p>&#272;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t, <em>What to Expect</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#243;i v&#7873; ph&#7847;n &#8220;t&#237;ch c&#7921;c&#8221; m&#224; c&#242;n kh&#244;ng n&#233; tr&#225;nh c&#225;c r&#7911;i ro ti&#7873;m &#7849;n: bi&#7871;n ch&#7913;ng thai k&#7923;, s&#7843;y thai, lo &#226;u, m&#7845;t m&#225;t. Ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y khi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; cao t&#237;nh minh b&#7841;ch v&#224; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chu&#7849;n b&#7883; tinh th&#7847;n t&#7889;t h&#417;n, ngay c&#7843; khi &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng k&#7883;ch b&#7843;n kh&#243; kh&#259;n.</p><h3>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; s&#225;ch m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng</h3><p>T&#7915; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng ban &#273;&#7847;u, t&#225;c gi&#7843; Heidi Murkoff &#273;&#227; nhanh ch&#243;ng m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u <em>What to Expect</em> sang nhi&#7873;u n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng kh&#225;c nhau. N&#259;m 2005, b&#224; th&#224;nh l&#7853;p website whattoexpect.com &#8211; n&#417;i cung c&#7845;p th&#244;ng tin mi&#7877;n ph&#237;, c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t v&#7873; m&#7885;i ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n th&#7909; thai, mang thai, sinh n&#7903;, nu&#244;i con. N&#259;m 2009, &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng di &#273;&#7897;ng <em>What to Expect</em> ra &#273;&#7901;i, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh k&#234;nh h&#7895; tr&#7907; li&#234;n t&#7909;c cho c&#225;c b&#224; m&#7865;, c&#225; nh&#226;n h&#243;a n&#7897;i dung theo t&#7915;ng tu&#7847;n thai. C&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng n&#224;y hi&#7879;n c&#243; h&#417;n 20 tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#249;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n, h&#236;nh th&#224;nh m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ph&#7909; huynh to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p><p>Song song v&#7899;i &#273;&#243; l&#224; c&#225;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng. Murkoff s&#225;ng l&#7853;p t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&#7915; thi&#7879;n What to Expect Project, t&#7893; ch&#7913;c c&#225;c chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch n&#226;ng cao nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c v&#224; h&#7895; tr&#7907; ch&#259;m s&#243;c y t&#7871; cho c&#225;c b&#224; m&#7865; c&#243; ho&#224;n c&#7843;nh kh&#243; kh&#259;n. Vi&#7879;c g&#7855;n th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u s&#225;ch v&#7899;i ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i gi&#250;p t&#259;ng &#273;&#7897; tin c&#7853;y, g&#7855;n b&#243; v&#224; trung th&#224;nh t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ikXr!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ikXr!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ikXr!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ikXr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ikXr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ikXr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png" width="1456" height="815" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:815,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ikXr!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ikXr!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ikXr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ikXr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201e710a-35ba-40ce-98e7-092749080c1a_1522x852.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>T&#7915; hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng truy&#7873;n mi&#7879;ng ban &#273;&#7847;u, <em>What to Expect</em> &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;c b&#225;c s&#297; s&#7843;n khoa gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u nh&#432; m&#7897;t t&#224;i li&#7879;u n&#234;n &#273;&#7885;c. D&#7847;n d&#7847;n, s&#225;ch nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u gi&#7843;i th&#432;&#7903;ng, l&#7901;i khen t&#7915; truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng l&#7899;n v&#224; li&#234;n t&#7909;c gi&#7919; v&#7883; tr&#237; b&#225;n ch&#7841;y nh&#7845;t tr&#234;n c&#225;c b&#7843;ng x&#7871;p h&#7841;ng uy t&#237;n nh&#432; New York Times.</p><p>S&#7921; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng c&#7911;a th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7849;y m&#7841;nh nh&#7901; b&#7897; phim chuy&#7875;n th&#7875; n&#259;m 2012 &#8211; <em>What to Expect When You&#8217;re Expecting</em>, v&#7899;i d&#224;n di&#7877;n vi&#234;n n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng nh&#432; Cameron Diaz v&#224; Jennifer Lopez. D&#249; mang t&#237;nh gi&#7843;i tr&#237;, b&#7897; phim c&#361;ng &#273;&#243;ng vai tr&#242; qu&#7843;ng b&#225; ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i cho s&#225;ch, thu h&#250;t m&#7897;t th&#7871; h&#7879; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#7899;i t&#242; m&#242; v&#224; t&#236;m &#273;&#7885;c b&#7843;n g&#7889;c.</p><p>Ngo&#224;i ra, vi&#7879;c Heidi Murkoff th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n tr&#234;n truy&#7873;n h&#236;nh, b&#225;o ch&#237;, blog v&#224; m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i v&#7899;i t&#432; c&#225;ch chuy&#234;n gia &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p c&#7911;ng c&#7889; h&#236;nh &#7843;nh c&#225; nh&#226;n g&#7855;n v&#7899;i uy t&#237;n th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u. T&#225;c ph&#7849;m v&#236; th&#7871; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; s&#225;ch, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u cho m&#7897;t lo&#7841;t k&#234;nh n&#7897;i dung t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c li&#234;n t&#7909;c v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#249;ng.</p><h3>Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng n&#7897;i dung v&#224; phi&#234;n b&#7843;n</h3><p>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n t&#7841;o ti&#7873;n &#273;&#7873; &#273;&#7875; Murkoff tri&#7875;n khai chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c &#273;a d&#7841;ng h&#243;a t&#7921;a s&#225;ch d&#432;&#7899;i th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u <em>What to Expect</em>. L&#7847;n l&#432;&#7907;t c&#225;c cu&#7889;n <em>What to Expect the First Year</em>, <em>&#8230;the Toddler Years</em>, <em>&#8230;Before You&#8217;re Expecting</em>, <em>&#8230;When You&#8217;re Breastfeeding</em>, <em>&#8230;What to Eat&#8230;</em> ra &#273;&#7901;i, h&#236;nh th&#224;nh m&#7897;t chu&#7895;i h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n xuy&#234;n su&#7889;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh l&#224;m cha m&#7865;, t&#7915; khi chu&#7849;n b&#7883; c&#243; con &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m &#273;&#7847;u nu&#244;i con nh&#7887;.</p><p>C&#225;c phi&#234;n b&#7843;n n&#224;y gi&#7919; phong c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t, c&#7845;u tr&#250;c v&#224; tinh th&#7847;n t&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921; s&#225;ch g&#7889;c, &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o s&#7921; nh&#7845;t qu&#225;n th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u. &#272;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i, vi&#7879;c l&#7863;p l&#7841;i &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng ti&#234;u &#273;&#7873; &#8220;What to Expect&#8230;&#8221; gi&#250;p s&#225;ch d&#7877; nh&#7853;n di&#7879;n, thu&#7853;n ti&#7879;n b&#224;y b&#225;n theo b&#7897; v&#224; c&#7911;ng c&#7889; ni&#7873;m tin t&#7915; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c.</p><p>Ngo&#224;i s&#225;ch in, <em>What to Expect</em> c&#242;n ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n nhi&#7873;u phi&#234;n b&#7843;n b&#7893; tr&#7907; nh&#432; s&#7893; tay, nh&#7853;t k&#253;, l&#7883;ch theo d&#245;i thai k&#7923;&#8230; Tuy nhi&#234;n, Murkoff gi&#7919; nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c kh&#244;ng th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i h&#243;a qu&#225; m&#7913;c: kh&#244;ng b&#225;n qu&#7843;ng c&#225;o, kh&#244;ng h&#7907;p t&#225;c t&#224;i tr&#7907; &#273;&#7875; b&#7843;o v&#7879; t&#237;nh kh&#225;ch quan. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t v&#7899;i c&#225;c s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m n&#7897;i dung kh&#225;c, n&#226;ng cao m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#249;ng.</p><p><em>What to Expect When You&#8217;re Expecting</em> l&#224; v&#237; d&#7909; &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh v&#7873; c&#225;ch m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch nonfiction, khi c&#243; n&#7897;i dung ph&#249; h&#7907;p, c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#250;ng v&#224; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u b&#224;i b&#7843;n c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#224;nh c&#7843; m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng. T&#7915; m&#7897;t t&#224;i li&#7879;u h&#7895; tr&#7907; mang thai, <em>What to Expect</em> &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u tin c&#7853;y trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh l&#224;m cha m&#7865;, gi&#7919; v&#7919;ng v&#7883; th&#7871; su&#7889;t h&#417;n 40 n&#259;m v&#224; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh s&#7889; h&#243;a. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng r&#245; n&#233;t cho ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng nh&#226;n r&#7897;ng c&#7911;a m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n v&#7899;i t&#432; duy d&#224;i h&#7841;n v&#224; t&#7853;p trung ph&#7909;c v&#7909; &#273;&#250;ng nhu c&#7847;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;4a2df0cc-5c4d-4c5b-88f5-772de1e3d4d6&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;C&#243; nh&#7919;ng t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c l&#224;m thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch ch&#250;ng ta nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c bi&#7871;n m&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh l&#224;n s&#243;ng lan to&#7843; to&#224;n c&#7847;u&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-05-07T03:00:19.156Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6LdZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe24f5d8-ddcb-477d-a931-a41ed21daefd_1518x846.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/chien-luoc-bien-tu-tuong-thanh-lan-song-toan-cau&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;One Book - One Business&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:162985476,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:6,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>H&#227;y vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; d&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i, kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7875; b&#225;n m&#7897;t l&#7847;n</h2><p><em>What to Expect</em> kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n ch&#7881; v&#7873; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y, m&#224; l&#224; b&#224;i h&#7885;c v&#7873; c&#225;ch &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c trong m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh th&#7853;t s&#7921;. V&#7899;i c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; Vi&#7879;t Nam, n&#7871;u mu&#7889;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u s&#225;ch c&#243; s&#7913;c s&#7889;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; c&#7843; m&#7897;t &#8220;v&#361; tr&#7909; n&#7897;i dung&#8221;, ch&#250;ng ta c&#7847;n thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch nh&#236;n t&#7915; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m &#273;&#417;n l&#7867; sang gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p tr&#7885;n &#273;&#7901;i.</p><h3>B&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; g&#7889;c r&#7877;, l&#7863;p l&#7841;i v&#224; c&#243; chi&#7873;u s&#226;u</h3><p>S&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng khi n&#7897;i dung g&#7889;c gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; kh&#244;ng tho&#225;ng qua, kh&#244;ng &#8220;hot trend&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c s&#7869; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c g&#7863;p l&#7841;i nhi&#7873;u l&#7847;n trong cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i. Mang thai, gi&#225;o d&#7909;c t&#224;i ch&#237;nh, k&#7929; n&#259;ng giao ti&#7871;p, qu&#7843;n l&#253; b&#7843;n th&#226;n&#8230; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; &#273;i c&#249;ng con ng&#432;&#7901;i qua nhi&#7873;u giai &#273;o&#7841;n. T&#236;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; &#273;&#250;ng, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n s&#7869; kh&#244;ng &#8220;h&#7871;t h&#7841;n&#8221; sau v&#224;i n&#259;m m&#224; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c lan t&#7887;a v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#225;i sinh qua c&#225;c h&#236;nh th&#7913;c m&#7899;i.</p><h3>L&#7921;a ch&#7885;n gi&#7885;ng k&#7875; v&#224; &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng d&#7877; nh&#226;n b&#7843;n</h3><p>K&#7875; chuy&#7879;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; tr&#7843;i qua &#8211; g&#7847;n g&#361;i, ch&#226;n th&#224;nh, kh&#244;ng l&#234;n l&#7899;p &#8211; l&#224; ch&#236;a kh&#243;a &#273;&#7875; s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t l&#7841;i cho nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#7899;i. M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch vi&#7871;t cho ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#7899;n c&#243; th&#7875; chuy&#7875;n th&#7875; cho thi&#7871;u ni&#234;n, sinh vi&#234;n, doanh nh&#226;n hay cha m&#7865;&#8230; n&#7871;u gi&#7919; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7885;ng k&#7875; g&#7855;n b&#243; v&#224; c&#225;ch tr&#236;nh b&#224;y c&#243; th&#7875; &#8220;b&#7867; nh&#7887;&#8221; m&#224; kh&#244;ng m&#7845;t tinh th&#7847;n g&#7889;c. Ngay t&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u, t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#243; th&#7875; ngh&#297; &#273;&#7871;n kh&#7843; n&#259;ng m&#7903; r&#7897;ng, kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n &#273;&#417;n &#273;&#7897;c.</p><h3>&#272;&#7847;u t&#432; v&#224;o c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch b&#225;n h&#224;ng</h3><p>C&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng l&#224; n&#417;i duy tr&#236; s&#7921; s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a s&#225;ch sau th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m ph&#225;t h&#224;nh. H&#7885; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u s&#225;ch, &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i, chia s&#7867; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m, v&#224; quay l&#7841;i mua phi&#234;n b&#7843;n ti&#7871;p theo. Vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&#224;o fanpage, nh&#243;m &#273;&#7885;c s&#225;ch, workshop ho&#7863;c c&#225;c k&#234;nh k&#7871;t n&#7889;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c s&#7869; t&#7841;o d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y li&#234;n t&#7909;c, gi&#250;p s&#225;ch s&#7889;ng trong &#273;&#7901;i th&#7853;t, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m tr&#234;n k&#7879;.</p><h3>X&#226;y h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i n&#7897;i dung &#273;i c&#249;ng s&#225;ch</h3><p>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#7841;nh c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh trung t&#226;m cho nhi&#7873;u lo&#7841;i h&#236;nh n&#7897;i dung kh&#225;c: video, &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng, b&#7843;n tin email, podcast, kh&#243;a h&#7885;c tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n... Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m n&#224;o c&#361;ng c&#7847;n &#8220;k&#7929; thu&#7853;t s&#7889; h&#243;a&#8221;, nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u mu&#7889;n &#273;i xa v&#224; &#273;i l&#226;u, t&#225;c gi&#7843; n&#234;n thi&#7871;t k&#7871; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n n&#7897;i dung &#273;a k&#234;nh &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#243; th&#7875; g&#7863;p l&#7841;i tri th&#7913;c &#7903; nhi&#7873;u &#273;i&#7875;m ch&#7841;m kh&#225;c nhau trong &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng.</p><p>Vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch t&#7889;t l&#224; kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u. Nh&#432;ng &#273;&#7875; s&#225;ch &#273;i xa, &#273;i c&#249;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c qua nhi&#7873;u giai &#273;o&#7841;n, c&#7847;n m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c. Nh&#7919;ng Muiti-version book kh&#225;c &#273;&#227; l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i nh&#7901; ng&#7851;u nhi&#234;n, m&#224; v&#236; h&#7885; nh&#236;n s&#225;ch nh&#432; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m. Hy v&#7885;ng th&#244;ng qua b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y, b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y c&#417; h&#7897;i cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, n&#7871;u ta vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh, thay v&#236; vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; k&#7871;t th&#250;c.</p><p><em>The Transformation Book</em> - <em>Tri th&#7913;c d&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a</em></p><p>Subscribe b&#7843;n tin c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#243;n &#273;&#7885;c th&#234;m c&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, t&#432; v&#7845;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u t&#225;c gi&#7843;.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Biến nghịch cảnh trở thành lợi thế bất công]]></title><description><![CDATA[Oprah Winfrey v&#224; l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng ki&#7871;n t&#7841;o h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/bien-nghich-canh-tro-thanh-loi-the-bat-cong</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/bien-nghich-canh-tro-thanh-loi-the-bat-cong</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 22 Oct 2025 03:00:46 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e6c73efe-2196-4325-bbf7-f7816d9a8f02_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="native-audio-embed" data-component-name="AudioPlaceholder" data-attrs="{&quot;label&quot;:null,&quot;mediaUploadId&quot;:&quot;e507aa30-750d-4fbc-a64e-402cbadba3f4&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:296.3592,&quot;downloadable&quot;:false,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true}"></div><p>Trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t v&#224; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, ng&#432;&#7901;i ta th&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng c&#226;u h&#7887;i: <em>&#8220;T&#244;i c&#243; &#273;&#7911; n&#259;ng l&#7921;c kh&#244;ng?&#8221;</em> ho&#7863;c <em>&#8220;T&#244;i c&#243; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t &#273;&#7875; n&#243;i?&#8221;</em> Nh&#432;ng s&#7921; th&#7853;t l&#224;, r&#7845;t hi&#7871;m nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#7853;t s&#7921; c&#243; s&#7913;c s&#7889;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c sinh ra t&#7915; &#273;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n thu&#7853;n l&#7907;i. Nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c ph&#7849;m ch&#7841;m s&#226;u v&#224;o con ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#432;&#7901;ng b&#7855;t ngu&#7891;n t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng ng&#227;, t&#7915;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y b&#7845;t c&#244;ng, v&#224; r&#7891;i h&#7885; ch&#7885;n &#273;&#7913;ng d&#7853;y, nh&#236;n l&#7841;i, chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; th&#224;nh &#225;nh s&#225;ng tri th&#7913;c.</p><p>Kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; (Unfair Advantage) ra &#273;&#7901;i t&#7915; g&#243;c nh&#236;n &#7845;y. N&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#243;i v&#7873; s&#7921; &#432;u ti&#234;n hay may m&#7855;n, m&#224; v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng y&#7871;u t&#7889; khi&#7871;n b&#7841;n c&#243; v&#7883; tr&#237;, g&#243;c nh&#236;n ho&#7863;c ngu&#7891;n l&#7921;c m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c kh&#243; c&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. &#272;&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; xu&#7845;t th&#226;n, ngh&#7883;ch c&#7843;nh, t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng, ho&#7863;c m&#7897;t d&#7841;ng kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t n&#224;o &#273;&#243; trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#7889;ng. Tho&#7841;t &#273;&#7847;u, nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u &#7845;y khi&#7871;n ta th&#7845;y thi&#7879;t th&#242;i, th&#7845;y m&#236;nh &#273;i ch&#7853;m h&#417;n, kh&#243; h&#417;n. Nh&#432;ng khi ta &#273;&#7911; t&#7881;nh t&#225;o &#273;&#7875; nh&#236;n l&#7841;i, s&#7869; nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng ch&#237;nh ngh&#7883;ch c&#7843;nh &#7845;y ch&#7913;a &#273;&#7921;ng m&#7897;t d&#7841;ng tri th&#7913;c m&#224; kh&#244;ng tr&#432;&#7901;ng l&#7899;p n&#224;o d&#7841;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c. &#272;&#243; l&#224; tri th&#7913;c c&#7911;a tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#224; c&#7911;a c&#7843;m x&#250;c th&#7853;t.</p><p>L&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t y&#7871;u t&#7889; b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7841;ch ng&#7847;m &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh to&#224;n b&#7897; ti&#7871;n tr&#236;nh h&#236;nh th&#224;nh v&#224; lan t&#7887;a c&#7911;a m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. N&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n m&#7885;i giai &#273;o&#7841;n trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;: t&#7915; khi &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng manh nha cho &#273;&#7871;n khi t&#225;c ph&#7849;m tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PKl_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21526beb-6e4a-4477-bd8e-96e623bbe2c5_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PKl_!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21526beb-6e4a-4477-bd8e-96e623bbe2c5_1280x720.png 424w, 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><ul><li><p>&#7902; <strong>giai &#273;o&#7841;n kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7897;ng</strong>, l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n ra <em>&#273;i&#7875;m xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t - </em>l&#253; do s&#226;u xa khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n vi&#7871;t, v&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881; m&#236;nh m&#7899;i c&#243; th&#7875; k&#7875;.</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#7871;n <strong>giai &#273;o&#7841;n h&#236;nh th&#224;nh &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng</strong>, n&#243; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh <em>g&#243;c ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n v&#224; th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p trung t&#226;m - </em>cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch s&#7869; n&#243;i t&#7915; &#273;&#226;u v&#224; n&#243;i cho ai.</p></li><li><p>Trong <strong>giai &#273;o&#7841;n vi&#7871;t v&#224; tri&#7875;n khai</strong>, l&#7907;i th&#7871; n&#224;y b&#7897;c l&#7897; r&#245; &#7903; <em>gi&#7885;ng v&#259;n v&#224; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c n&#7897;i dung</em> - c&#225;ch t&#225;c gi&#7843; k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n, k&#7871;t n&#7889;i, v&#224; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c b&#7857;ng con ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7853;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p></li><li><p>Khi b&#432;&#7899;c sang <strong>truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng v&#224; th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u</strong>, l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh <em>&#273;&#242;n b&#7849;y &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883; c&#225; nh&#226;n</em> - gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ghi nh&#7899; kh&#244;ng v&#236; k&#7929; thu&#7853;t vi&#7871;t, m&#224; v&#236; n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7857;ng sau con ch&#7919;.</p></li><li><p>V&#224; &#7903; <strong>giai &#273;o&#7841;n m&#7903; r&#7897;ng &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng</strong>, n&#243; gi&#250;p t&#225;c ph&#7849;m ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#224;nh <em>m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i tri th&#7913;c</em>, n&#417;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c lan t&#7887;a qua c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m, v&#224; t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p></li></ul><p>B&#7903;i v&#7853;y, m&#7885;i h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t &#273;&#225;ng gi&#225; &#273;&#7873;u b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c soi chi&#7871;u:</p><blockquote><p>&#8220;T&#244;i t&#7915;ng &#273;i qua &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c kh&#244;ng c&#243;? T&#244;i &#273;&#227; h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; t&#7915; ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u kh&#244;ng ho&#224;n h&#7843;o c&#7911;a m&#236;nh?&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>B&#224;i vi&#7871;t tu&#7847;n n&#224;y m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n n&#243;i v&#7873; c&#225;ch ngh&#7883;ch c&#7843;nh c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng cho t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch. N&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c cho &#273;i&#7875;m b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u, l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m neo &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh &#7903; giai &#273;o&#7841;n &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng, l&#224; s&#7907;i d&#226;y k&#7871;t n&#7889;i khi vi&#7871;t v&#224; l&#224; &#273;&#242;n b&#7849;y trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh ph&#225;t h&#224;nh v&#224; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng s&#7921; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><p>Sinh ra trong ngh&#232;o kh&#243;, t&#7915;ng l&#224; n&#7841;n nh&#226;n c&#7911;a b&#7841;o h&#224;nh, Oprah kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trao cho nh&#7919;ng l&#7907;i th&#7871; x&#227; h&#7897;i. Nh&#432;ng ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u t&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#432; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng &#273;&#243; l&#7841;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh v&#249;ng xu&#7845;t s&#7855;c c&#7911;a b&#224; &#8211; n&#417;i ch&#226;n th&#7853;t, &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m v&#224; tr&#237; tu&#7879; g&#7863;p nhau. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>What I Know for Sure</em> ch&#237;nh l&#224; k&#7871;t tinh c&#7911;a h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh &#7845;y: t&#7915; b&#243;ng t&#7889;i &#273;&#7871;n &#225;nh s&#225;ng, t&#7915; n&#7895;i &#273;au &#273;&#7871;n bi&#7871;t &#417;n, t&#7915; ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng s&#243;t tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n ch&#7919;a l&#224;nh. H&#227;y c&#249;ng &#273;&#7885;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; kh&#225;m ph&#225; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#7873; Oprah Winfrey v&#224; c&#225;ch ngh&#7883;ch c&#7843;nh c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng c&#7911;a b&#7845;t k&#236; ai.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q55j!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e12886-9eb0-4406-8bea-8f39a687aeda_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q55j!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e12886-9eb0-4406-8bea-8f39a687aeda_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q55j!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e12886-9eb0-4406-8bea-8f39a687aeda_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q55j!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e12886-9eb0-4406-8bea-8f39a687aeda_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q55j!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e12886-9eb0-4406-8bea-8f39a687aeda_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q55j!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e12886-9eb0-4406-8bea-8f39a687aeda_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q55j!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e12886-9eb0-4406-8bea-8f39a687aeda_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q55j!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e12886-9eb0-4406-8bea-8f39a687aeda_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q55j!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e12886-9eb0-4406-8bea-8f39a687aeda_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Q55j!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e12886-9eb0-4406-8bea-8f39a687aeda_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>X&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh &#8220;&#273;i&#7875;m xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t&#8221;</h3><p>&#7902; giai &#273;o&#7841;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n c&#7911;a h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;, &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; &#273;&#243;ng vai tr&#242; nh&#432; chi&#7871;c la b&#224;n gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t nh&#7853;n ra &#273;i&#7875;m xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t th&#7853;t s&#7921; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh - &#273;i&#7873;u khi&#7871;n h&#7885; nh&#236;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i kh&#225;c v&#7899;i ph&#7847;n c&#242;n l&#7841;i. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; l&#250;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i cho c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng: <em>&#8220;T&#244;i b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t t&#7915; v&#7883; th&#7871; n&#224;o m&#224; &#237;t ai c&#243;?&#8221;</em> Vi&#7879;c x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#250;ng &#8220;&#273;i&#7875;m xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t&#8221; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng cho ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; v&#224; gi&#7885;ng &#273;i&#7879;u c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t tr&#225;nh r&#417;i v&#224;o c&#225;i b&#7851;y so s&#225;nh v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i tr&#432;&#7899;c. H&#7885; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; ch&#7913;ng minh, m&#224; vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; k&#7875;, t&#7915; ch&#237;nh v&#249;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m ri&#234;ng bi&#7879;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>V&#7899;i Oprah Winfrey, &#273;i&#7875;m xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t &#7845;y b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; ngh&#7883;ch c&#7843;nh. Sinh ra trong ngh&#232;o &#273;&#243;i t&#7841;i v&#249;ng n&#244;ng th&#244;n Mississippi, t&#7915;ng ch&#7883;u b&#7841;o h&#224;nh v&#224; m&#7845;t con &#7903; tu&#7893;i 14, b&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o &#273;&#7901;i v&#7899;i m&#7897;t chu&#7895;i t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng m&#224; ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n con ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7881; mu&#7889;n qu&#234;n &#273;i. Nh&#432;ng ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; l&#7841;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#8220;v&#7889;n c&#7843;m x&#250;c th&#7853;t&#8221; (emotional capital) - n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng s&#226;u nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh con ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#224; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a b&#224;.</p><p>Khi b&#7883; gi&#225;ng ch&#7913;c kh&#7887;i v&#7883; tr&#237; ph&#225;t thanh vi&#234;n v&#236; &#8220;qu&#225; c&#7843;m x&#250;c&#8221;, Oprah t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#7915;ng th&#7845;t b&#7841;i. Nh&#432;ng &#273;&#243; l&#7841;i l&#224; th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m b&#224; nh&#7853;n ra m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7885;c tin t&#7913;c v&#244; c&#7843;m. B&#224; chuy&#7875;n sang d&#7851;n ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh &#8220;People Are Talking&#8221;, n&#417;i l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m, kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&#7855;ng nghe v&#224; th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u c&#7911;a b&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xem nh&#432; s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh. &#8220;T&#244;i c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#7885;i th&#7913; qu&#225; s&#226;u s&#7855;c &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c kh&#244;ng th&#7875; bu&#244;ng b&#7887;,&#8221; b&#224; n&#243;i. V&#224; ch&#237;nh s&#7921; &#8220;kh&#244;ng th&#7875; bu&#244;ng b&#7887;&#8221; &#7845;y t&#7841;o ra b&#7843;n s&#7855;c &#273;&#7897;c nh&#7845;t cho to&#224;n b&#7897; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p sau n&#224;y.</p><p>Trong m&#7897;t ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh truy&#7873;n h&#236;nh tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n Gene Siskel &#8211; c&#226;y ph&#234; b&#236;nh phim xu&#7845;t s&#7855;c &#273;&#227; qu&#225; c&#7889; c&#7911;a t&#7901; Chicago Sun-Times, &#244;ng &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7863;t m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i cho Oprah Winfrey. &#8220;N&#243;i t&#244;i nghe n&#224;o,&#8221; &#244;ng h&#7887;i, &#8220;Ch&#7883; bi&#7871;t ch&#7855;c nh&#7919;ng g&#236;?&#8221;</p><p>T&#7915; c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#273;&#243;, b&#224; d&#224;nh r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u suy ng&#7851;m &#273;&#7875; c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i. B&#224; &#273;&#227; kh&#225;m ph&#225; c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#7845;y trong m&#7895;i s&#7889; t&#7841;p ch&#237; O (Oprah Magazine), v&#224; th&#7853;t ra &#8220;Nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u t&#244;i bi&#7871;t ch&#7855;c&#8221; (What I Know For Sure) ch&#237;nh l&#224; t&#234;n chuy&#234;n m&#7909;c h&#7857;ng th&#225;ng trong t&#7841;p ch&#237;. V&#224; sau 16 n&#259;m, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8220;What I Know for Sure&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ra &#273;&#7901;i nh&#432; m&#7897;t c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#7911;a Oprah Winfrey v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u m&#224; b&#224; &#273;&#227; nh&#7853;n ra l&#224; ch&#226;n l&#253; c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; v&#237; d&#7909; &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh cho vi&#7879;c &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh v&#7883; tr&#237; xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t &#273;&#7897;c quy&#7873;n - &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881; t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; k&#7875;. Thay v&#236; &#273;&#7875; ngh&#7883;ch c&#7843;nh gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n m&#236;nh, Oprah &#273;&#227; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a n&#243; th&#224;nh n&#7873;n m&#243;ng c&#7911;a l&#259;ng k&#237;nh nh&#226;n sinh, b&#224; ch&#7885;n g&#243;c nh&#236;n n&#417;i m&#7885;i cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7889;i tho&#7841;i &#273;&#7873;u b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; l&#242;ng tr&#7855;c &#7849;n. B&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; d&#7851;n chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m s&#226;u s&#7855;c m&#224; kh&#244;ng ai c&#243; th&#7875;, vi&#7871;t b&#7857;ng g&#243;c nh&#236;n c&#7911;a s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#224; c&#7843;m th&#244;ng m&#224; &#237;t ai c&#243;.</p><p>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a Oprah c&#361;ng ph&#7843;n &#225;nh c&#225;ch &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; tr&#225;nh r&#417;i v&#224;o b&#7851;y so s&#225;nh. Khi b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t t&#7915; m&#7897;t tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#224; chi&#234;m nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh b&#7843;n th&#226;n m&#236;nh, b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#242;n c&#7847;n ganh &#273;ua &#273;&#7875; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t b&#7903;i b&#7843;n th&#226;n b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t, v&#224; kh&#244;ng ai kh&#225;c c&#243; th&#7875; sao ch&#233;p &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;.</p><p><em>Ngh&#7883;ch c&#7843;nh kh&#244;ng l&#7845;y &#273;i c&#417; h&#7897;i s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, m&#224; ch&#237;nh n&#243; l&#224; gi&#7885;ng n&#243;i ri&#234;ng c&#7911;a b&#7841;n, gi&#250;p b&#7841;n b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t b&#7857;ng t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; t&#7915;ng khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng nh&#7845;t.</em></p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;fce9c975-7df1-42b2-b8b7-df79f99a681f&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; m&#7897;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#7875; k&#7875;?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&#8220;Unfair Advantage&#8221; &#8211; X&#226;y d&#7921;ng l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-01-15T03:01:06.911Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OnOX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F664587f4-77d2-4960-8a81-6d55670ae05b_2150x1422.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/unfair-advantage&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:154822746,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:3,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>L&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng gi&#250;p &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh g&#243;c ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n v&#224; th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p trung t&#226;m</h3><p>N&#7871;u giai &#273;o&#7841;n kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7897;ng gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n ra &#8220;t&#244;i l&#224; ai v&#224; t&#244;i vi&#7871;t t&#7915; &#273;&#226;u,&#8221; th&#236; giai &#273;o&#7841;n h&#236;nh th&#224;nh &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng l&#224; l&#250;c h&#7885; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i ti&#7871;p theo: &#8220;T&#244;i s&#7869; k&#7875; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; v&#224; v&#236; sao &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; quan tr&#7885;ng v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c?&#8221; &#7902; b&#432;&#7899;c n&#224;y, &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; &#273;&#243;ng vai tr&#242; nh&#432; m&#7897;t l&#259;ng k&#237;nh &#273;&#7863;c th&#249;, gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#236;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i qua tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m ri&#234;ng v&#224; ph&#225;t hi&#7879;n ra g&#243;c ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n m&#224; kh&#244;ng ai kh&#225;c c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y.</p><p>Trong l&#253; thuy&#7871;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;, &#273;&#226;y l&#224; giai &#273;o&#7841;n m&#224; &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u chuy&#7875;n t&#7915; <em>&#273;</em>i&#7875;m xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t sang tr&#7909;c t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng trung t&#226;m c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. N&#243; gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n di&#7879;n th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#7889;t l&#245;i kh&#244;ng b&#7857;ng suy lu&#7853;n l&#253; tr&#237;, m&#224; b&#7857;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; c&#7843;m th&#7845;u. Thay v&#236; &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#8220;T&#244;i n&#234;n vi&#7871;t v&#7873; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; g&#236; &#273;ang &#273;&#432;&#7907;c quan t&#226;m?&#8221;, t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i s&#226;u h&#417;n: <em>&#8220;C&#243; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a t&#244;i c&#243; th&#7875; soi s&#225;ng cho h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c?&#8221;</em> Ch&#237;nh c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y khi&#7871;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#7903; n&#234;n c&#243; linh h&#7891;n &#8211; v&#236; n&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;ng c&#417; chia s&#7867;, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ph&#244; di&#7877;n.</p><p>H&#227;y nh&#236;n c&#225;ch Oprah Winfrey b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o giai &#273;o&#7841;n h&#236;nh th&#224;nh &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a What I Know for Sure<em>.</em> Sau nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m d&#7851;n talkshow, l&#7855;ng nghe h&#224;ng ngh&#236;n c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#224; &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng v&#7871;t th&#432;&#417;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, Oprah nh&#7853;n ra m&#7897;t m&#7851;u s&#7889; chung: <em>&#8220;Ai c&#361;ng mu&#7889;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#236;n th&#7845;y, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7855;ng nghe v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c y&#234;u th&#432;&#417;ng.&#8221;</em> C&#226;u nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c &#273;&#243; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng c&#7911;a to&#224;n b&#7897; tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o v&#224; truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng c&#7911;a b&#224; &#8211; t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng t&#7853;p ph&#225;t s&#243;ng c&#7911;a The Oprah Winfrey Show, &#273;&#7871;n chuy&#234;n m&#7909;c d&#224;i k&#7923; What I Know for Sure tr&#234;n O Magazine, v&#224; sau c&#249;ng, l&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch mang c&#249;ng t&#234;n.</p><p>L&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng c&#7911;a Oprah &#8211; s&#7921; t&#7915;ng tr&#7843;i qua t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng v&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m s&#226;u s&#7855;c &#8211; gi&#250;p b&#224; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p trung t&#226;m m&#7897;t c&#225;ch t&#7921; nhi&#234;n: r&#7857;ng ch&#226;n l&#253; s&#7889;ng kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; s&#7921; gi&#224;u c&#243; hay th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, m&#224; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c nh&#7853;n ra ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh trong t&#7915;ng kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c. Trong s&#225;ch, b&#224; vi&#7871;t: <em>&#8220;The real point of being alive is to evolve into the whole person you were intended to be.&#8221;</em> &#8211; &#8220;M&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch th&#7853;t s&#7921; c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i l&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh con ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7885;n v&#7865;n m&#224; b&#7841;n v&#7889;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c sinh ra &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh.&#8221;</p><p>&#7902; &#273;&#226;y, ta th&#7845;y r&#245; c&#225;ch &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh g&#243;c ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n nh&#226;n v&#259;n v&#224; s&#226;u s&#7855;c c&#7911;a Oprah. Thay v&#236; vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n t&#7921; truy&#7879;n ca ng&#7907;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, b&#224; ch&#7885;n k&#7875; l&#7841;i h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a &#8211; n&#417;i m&#7895;i tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;au th&#432;&#417;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t b&#224;i h&#7885;c v&#7873; l&#242;ng bi&#7871;t &#417;n, s&#7921; t&#7881;nh th&#7913;c v&#224; t&#236;nh y&#234;u. Ch&#237;nh tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#7853;t gi&#250;p b&#224; c&#243; quy&#7873;n n&#243;i v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u t&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#432; ph&#7893; qu&#225;t m&#224; kh&#244;ng h&#7873; s&#225;o r&#7895;ng. B&#7903;i b&#224; kh&#244;ng tri&#7871;t l&#253;, b&#224; k&#7875; l&#7841;i c&#225;ch m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; &#273;i qua n&#243;.</p><p>T&#7915; g&#243;c &#273;&#7897; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, &#273;&#226;y l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a quan tr&#7885;ng: l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#8220;tr&#7909;c t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng&#8221; c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. M&#7897;t khi t&#225;c gi&#7843; hi&#7875;u r&#245; m&#236;nh mang &#273;&#7871;n &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c kh&#244;ng th&#7875; sao ch&#233;p, h&#7885; s&#7869; vi&#7871;t v&#7899;i s&#7921; t&#7921; tin t&#7921; nhi&#234;n, kh&#244;ng c&#242;n s&#7907; &#8220;thi&#7871;u &#273;&#7873; t&#224;i.&#8221; Thay v&#236; t&#236;m &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng b&#234;n ngo&#224;i, h&#7885; khai th&#225;c m&#7887; v&#224;ng b&#234;n trong &#8211; nh&#7919;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ti&#234;u h&#243;a th&#224;nh nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c.</p><p>V&#7899;i <em>What I Know for Sure</em>, m&#7885;i ch&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7873;u ph&#7843;n chi&#7871;u m&#7897;t m&#7843;nh tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#7889;ng &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chi&#234;m nghi&#7879;m: <em>Joy</em> (Ni&#7873;m vui), <em>Resilience</em> (Ki&#234;n c&#432;&#7901;ng), <em>Connection</em> (K&#7871;t n&#7889;i), <em>Gratitude</em> (Bi&#7871;t &#417;n). Nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; &#7845;y kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, m&#224; l&#224; k&#7871;t tinh c&#7911;a m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#7889;ng c&#243; th&#7853;t. Ch&#237;nh v&#236; th&#7871;, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Oprah kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c b&#7857;ng l&#7853;p lu&#7853;n, n&#243; ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c b&#7857;ng s&#7921; ch&#226;n th&#7853;t.</p><p>V&#224; &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; vai tr&#242; c&#7911;a &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; trong giai &#273;o&#7841;n h&#236;nh th&#224;nh &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng: gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; t&#236;m ra th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p m&#224; h&#7885; c&#243; quy&#7873;n n&#243;i. Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i v&#236; h&#7885; gi&#7887;i h&#417;n ai, m&#224; v&#236; h&#7885; &#273;&#227; s&#7889;ng qua n&#243;. Gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; c&#225;ch Oprah t&#7915;ng n&#243;i trong m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n:</p><p><em>&#8220;What I know for sure is that sharing your truth is the most powerful tool you have.&#8221;</em></p><p><em>Khi t&#225;c gi&#7843; hi&#7875;u s&#226;u tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m ri&#234;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, h&#7885; kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n t&#236;m &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng - &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#7921; t&#236;m &#273;&#7871;n h&#7885;. L&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng gi&#250;p b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y &#273;i&#7873;u b&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng t&#7915; chi&#7873;u s&#226;u, v&#224; t&#7915; &#273;&#243;, &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh gi&#7885;ng n&#243;i ri&#234;ng kh&#244;ng th&#7875; l&#7851;n trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</em></p><h3>L&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh ch&#7845;t gi&#7885;ng v&#224; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c n&#7897;i dung</h3><p>N&#7871;u &#7903; giai &#273;o&#7841;n h&#236;nh th&#224;nh &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng, l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#236;nh s&#7869; vi&#7871;t &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; v&#224; v&#236; sao, th&#236; &#273;&#7871;n giai &#273;o&#7841;n vi&#7871;t v&#224; tri&#7875;n khai, n&#243; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t, c&#225;ch k&#7875; v&#224; c&#225;ch d&#7851;n d&#7855;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n. &#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; l&#250;c &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871;&#8221; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#8220;phong c&#225;ch&#8221;.</p><p>Trong l&#253; thuy&#7871;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;, giai &#273;o&#7841;n n&#224;y th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c g&#7885;i l&#224; th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m tinh l&#7885;c gi&#7885;ng n&#243;i &#8211; n&#417;i m&#7885;i k&#7929; n&#259;ng vi&#7871;t, k&#7929; thu&#7853;t k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n hay ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c c&#7845;u tr&#250;c &#273;&#7873;u quy v&#7873; m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u c&#7889;t l&#245;i: <em>&#8220;T&#244;i s&#7869; k&#7875; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh theo c&#225;ch m&#224; ch&#7881; t&#244;i c&#243; th&#7875; k&#7875;.&#8221;</em> &#7902; &#273;&#226;y, &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#7889;ng k&#237;nh chi&#7871;u s&#225;ng cho to&#224;n b&#7897; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8211; n&#243; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh t&#244;ng gi&#7885;ng, nh&#7883;p &#273;i&#7879;u, ng&#244;n ng&#7919; v&#224; c&#7843; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c tri&#7875;n khai.</p><p>N&#7871;u ph&#226;n t&#237;ch theo Writer Archetypes, Oprah Winfrey thu&#7897;c The Empathic Sage &#8211; Nh&#224; Hi&#7873;n Tri&#7871;t C&#7843;m Th&#244;ng. Oprah kh&#244;ng vi&#7871;t nh&#432; m&#7897;t h&#7885;c gi&#7843; m&#224; nh&#432; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i chi&#234;m nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng. B&#224; r&#250;t ra &#8220;&#273;i&#7873;u t&#244;i bi&#7871;t ch&#7855;c&#8221; t&#7915; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng t&#7915; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t. M&#7895;i c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n trong s&#225;ch &#273;&#7873;u b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; c&#7843;m x&#250;c c&#225; nh&#226;n (ni&#7873;m vui, l&#242;ng bi&#7871;t &#417;n, kh&#7843; n&#259;ng ph&#7909;c h&#7891;i&#8230;) r&#7891;i m&#7903; r&#7897;ng ra b&#224;i h&#7885;c ph&#7893; qu&#225;t.</p><p>&#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y c&#361;ng ch&#237;nh l&#224; l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng c&#7911;a b&#224; - v&#7889;n c&#7843;m x&#250;c s&#226;u s&#7855;c v&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#224;nh nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n <em>n&#7897;i dung</em> c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>What I Know for Sure</em>, m&#224; c&#242;n in d&#7845;u trong <em>h&#236;nh th&#7913;c k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n</em> - c&#7845;u tr&#250;c c&#7911;a t&#7915;ng &#273;o&#7841;n, c&#225;ch b&#224; n&#243;i, c&#225;ch b&#224; d&#7915;ng, v&#224; c&#7843; c&#225;ch b&#224; ch&#7885;n m&#7897;t c&#226;u k&#7871;t th&#7853;t nh&#7865; m&#224; d&#432; &#226;m l&#7841;i d&#224;i.</p><p>C&#7845;u tr&#250;c c&#7911;a What I Know for Sure l&#224; chu&#7895;i micro-essays (b&#224;i t&#7843;n v&#259;n ng&#7855;n) mang t&#237;nh t&#7921; s&#7921; v&#224; ph&#7843;n t&#432;. B&#224; d&#249;ng ng&#244;n ng&#7919; &#273;&#7901;i th&#432;&#7901;ng nh&#432;ng ch&#7913;a chi&#7873;u s&#226;u tri&#7871;t l&#253;, gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; t&#7921; soi chi&#7871;u b&#7843;n th&#226;n. N&#7871;u &#273;&#7885;c k&#7929;, ta s&#7869; th&#7845;y m&#7895;i ch&#432;&#417;ng c&#7911;a <em>What I Know for Sure</em> &#273;&#7873;u tu&#226;n theo m&#7897;t c&#7845;u tr&#250;c r&#7845;t ri&#234;ng. &#272;&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t chu tr&#236;nh chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a: b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t t&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng &#273;&#7901;i th&#432;&#7901;ng, m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#224;nh tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#7843;m x&#250;c, r&#7891;i k&#7871;t b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t b&#224;i h&#7885;c s&#7889;ng. M&#7895;i c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; m&#7897;t &#8220;&#273;&#432;&#7901;ng cong nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c&#8221;:</p><p>T&#7915; th&#7921;c t&#7871; &#8594; c&#7843;m x&#250;c &#8594; chi&#234;m nghi&#7879;m &#8594; th&#7913;c t&#7881;nh.</p><p>Ch&#237;nh v&#236; th&#7871;, d&#249; kh&#244;ng c&#243; nh&#7919;ng kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t hay h&#7879; th&#7889;ng lu&#7853;n &#273;i&#7875;m, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#7851;n mang &#273;&#7871;n c&#7843;m gi&#225;c th&#7845;u su&#7889;t v&#236; n&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7875; theo nh&#7883;p t&#7921; nhi&#234;n c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7853;t &#273;ang &#273;i qua &#273;&#7901;i m&#236;nh.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;acb72ece-902f-47d0-8fbc-27b0a0a0f3c5&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&#8220;T&#244;i kh&#244;ng ngh&#297; m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843;.&#8221;&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;8 Writer Archetypes - X&#226;y d&#7921;ng phong c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t t&#7915; b&#7843;n s&#7855;c c&#225; nh&#226;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-09-18T03:00:40.806Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L09b!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe3d5f743-fcb2-4f3d-b4b4-a8f68402a0e3_2098x1368.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/8-writer-archetypes-xay-dung-phong-cach-viet&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:173850542,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>V&#237; d&#7909;, trong ch&#432;&#417;ng <em>Joy</em>, Oprah m&#7903; &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u r&#7845;t gi&#7843;n d&#7883;: &#8220;I wake up grateful for every day.&#8221; &#8211; &#8220;T&#244;i th&#7913;c d&#7853;y v&#224; bi&#7871;t &#417;n m&#7895;i ng&#224;y.&#8221; Nh&#432;ng sau &#273;&#243;, b&#224; d&#7851;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng l&#7899;p s&#226;u h&#417;n c&#7911;a ni&#7873;m vui kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i th&#7913; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, m&#224; l&#224; &#8220;ni&#7873;m vui &#273;&#7871;n khi ta nh&#7853;n ra ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh v&#7851;n c&#242;n hi&#7879;n di&#7879;n tr&#7885;n v&#7865;n trong cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i.&#8221; &#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; n&#417;i l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng th&#7875; hi&#7879;n r&#245; nh&#7845;t: b&#224; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c t&#7915; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t, b&#224; vi&#7871;t ra <em>c&#7843;m gi&#225;c s&#7889;ng s&#243;t sau m&#7845;t m&#225;t v&#224; h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;ch bi&#7871;t &#417;n s&#7921; s&#7889;ng.</em></p><p>T&#7915; g&#243;c nh&#236;n c&#7911;a l&#253; thuy&#7871;t s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, c&#243; th&#7875; n&#243;i l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh c&#7843; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c v&#224; gi&#7885;ng v&#259;n c&#7911;a t&#225;c ph&#7849;m theo ba t&#7847;ng:</p><ul><li><p><strong>N&#7897;i dung</strong> &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#226;y b&#7857;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#7853;t. Oprah kh&#244;ng tri&#7871;t l&#253;, kh&#244;ng gi&#225;o &#273;i&#7873;u, m&#224; &#8220;k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n nh&#432; &#273;ang tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n&#8221;. &#272;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; &#7845;y khi&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7855;ng nghe h&#417;n l&#224; b&#7883; d&#7841;y d&#7895;.</p></li><li><p><strong>C&#7845;u tr&#250;c ch&#432;&#417;ng h&#7891;i</strong> &#273;&#432;&#7907;c thi&#7871;t k&#7871; nh&#432; nh&#7919;ng &#8220;h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7843;m x&#250;c nh&#7887;&#8221;. M&#7895;i ch&#432;&#417;ng l&#224; m&#7897;t b&#224;i h&#7885;c ho&#224;n ch&#7881;nh nh&#432;ng v&#7851;n k&#7871;t n&#7889;i li&#7873;n m&#7841;ch v&#7899;i h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh l&#7899;n h&#417;n: h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#236;m th&#7845;y s&#7921; tr&#7885;n v&#7865;n.</p></li><li><p><strong>Ng&#244;n ng&#7919; c&#7843;m x&#250;c</strong> &#8211; Oprah ch&#7885;n ng&#244;n ng&#7919; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n nh&#432;ng th&#7845;m th&#237;a. B&#224; d&#249;ng &#8220;from the heart&#8221; nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n &#8220;from the head&#8221;. M&#7895;i t&#7915; &#273;&#7873;u mang tr&#7885;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng v&#236; n&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t ra t&#7915; s&#7921; t&#7915;ng tr&#7843;i.</p></li></ul><p>&#7902; g&#243;c &#273;&#7897; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n t&#225;c gi&#7843;, &#273;&#226;y l&#224; giai &#273;o&#7841;n m&#224; &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t tho&#225;t kh&#7887;i n&#7895;i s&#7907; k&#7929; thu&#7853;t. Khi vi&#7871;t th&#7853;t, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch t&#7921; nhi&#234;n c&#243; s&#7913;c h&#250;t, v&#236; s&#7921; ch&#226;n th&#7853;t lu&#244;n c&#243; t&#7847;n s&#7889; c&#7843;m x&#250;c ri&#234;ng m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, d&#249; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; g&#7885;i t&#234;n.</p><p>Trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#225;ng t&#7841;o c&#7911;a Oprah, ta c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7845;y r&#245; &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y: m&#7895;i ch&#432;&#417;ng trong <em>What I Know for Sure</em> gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; m&#7897;t l&#7901;i th&#7911; th&#7881;. C&#225;ch b&#224; vi&#7871;t ph&#7843;n chi&#7871;u &#273;&#250;ng c&#225;ch b&#224; s&#7889;ng: ch&#7853;m r&#227;i, quan s&#225;t, bi&#7871;t &#417;n v&#224; t&#7881;nh th&#7913;c. V&#224; ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7873;u &#7845;y l&#224;m n&#234;n ch&#7845;t gi&#7885;ng kh&#244;ng th&#7875; sao ch&#233;p c&#7911;a Oprah &#8211; m&#7897;t gi&#7885;ng v&#259;n v&#7915;a m&#7873;m m&#7841;i v&#7915;a m&#7841;nh m&#7869;, v&#7915;a ri&#234;ng t&#432; v&#7915;a ph&#7893; qu&#225;t.</p><p><em>&#7902; giai &#273;o&#7841;n vi&#7871;t v&#224; tri&#7875;n khai, l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; l&#7907;i th&#7871;, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh b&#7843;n s&#7855;c. Khi t&#225;c gi&#7843; vi&#7871;t b&#7857;ng th&#7913; gi&#7885;ng sinh ra t&#7915; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#7853;t, m&#7895;i c&#226;u ch&#7919; &#273;&#7873;u mang h&#417;i &#7845;m c&#7911;a s&#7921; s&#7889;ng.</em></p><h3>L&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng nh&#432; &#273;&#242;n b&#7849;y &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883; c&#225; nh&#226;n</h3><p>&#7902; giai &#273;o&#7841;n truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng, &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a t&#7915; m&#7897;t ngu&#7891;n n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng n&#7897;i t&#7841;i th&#224;nh m&#7897;t &#273;&#242;n b&#7849;y &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883;, gi&#250;p c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n t&#225;c gi&#7843;, m&#224; c&#242;n tin t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; g&#7855;n b&#243; v&#7899;i h&#7885;. B&#7903;i trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng t&#236;m &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, h&#7885; t&#236;m &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t con ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7853;t &#273;&#7913;ng sau cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#7845;y.</p><p>Trong l&#253; thuy&#7871;t v&#7873; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;, &#273;&#226;y l&#224; giai &#273;o&#7841;n m&#224; &#8220;storyline c&#225; nh&#226;n&#8221; (c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n n&#7873;n c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;) &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh r&#245; r&#7879;t. M&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; &#273;i&#7873;u t&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921; h&#224;ng tr&#259;m ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u h&#7885; k&#7875; n&#243; t&#7915; m&#7897;t v&#249;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#7853;t, gi&#7885;ng n&#243;i &#7845;y s&#7869; tr&#7903; n&#234;n &#273;&#225;ng tin v&#224; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t. V&#224; &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng s&#226;u nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; trong giai &#273;o&#7841;n truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng: n&#243; cho bi&#7871;t v&#236; sao c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng n&#234;n l&#7855;ng nghe b&#7841;n.</p><p>V&#7899;i Oprah Winfrey, to&#224;n b&#7897; th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a b&#224; - t&#7915; ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh truy&#7873;n h&#236;nh &#273;&#7871;n t&#7841;p ch&#237;, c&#226;u l&#7841;c b&#7897; s&#225;ch, v&#224; c&#7843; cu&#7889;n What I Know for Sure &#8211; &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng tr&#234;n n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng c&#7911;a m&#7897;t l&#7907;i th&#7871; duy nh&#7845;t: s&#7921; ch&#226;n th&#7853;t tuy&#7879;t &#273;&#7889;i. &#272;i&#7873;u t&#7915;ng khi&#7871;n b&#224; b&#7883; xem l&#224; &#8220;qu&#225; c&#7843;m x&#250;c&#8221; khi d&#7851;n b&#7843;n tin, sau n&#224;y l&#7841;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh DNA th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#7911;a b&#224;: &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i k&#7875; nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#7853;t, &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c d&#225;m s&#7889;ng th&#7853;t.&#8221;</p><p>B&#432;&#7899;c ngo&#7863;t l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p Oprah ch&#237;nh l&#224; khi b&#224; d&#225;m k&#7875; c&#244;ng khai c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n b&#7883; l&#7841;m d&#7909;ng t&#236;nh d&#7909;c thu&#7903; nh&#7887; tr&#234;n s&#243;ng truy&#7873;n h&#236;nh qu&#7889;c gia. V&#224;o n&#259;m 1986, trong m&#7897;t t&#7853;p c&#7911;a The Oprah Winfrey Show b&#224;n v&#7873; x&#226;m h&#7841;i tr&#7867; em, Oprah &#273;&#227; n&#243;i: &#8220;I was raped at nine.&#8221; &#8211; &#8220;T&#244;i b&#7883; hi&#7871;p d&#226;m khi m&#7899;i ch&#237;n tu&#7893;i.&#8221; C&#226;u n&#243;i ng&#7855;n &#7845;y &#273;&#227; thay &#273;&#7893;i ho&#224;n to&#224;n v&#7883; th&#7871; c&#7911;a b&#224;. B&#224; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#7851;n ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t bi&#7875;u t&#432;&#7907;ng c&#7911;a d&#361;ng c&#7843;m v&#224; s&#7921; th&#7853;t.</p><p>T&#7915; g&#243;c nh&#236;n c&#7911;a chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c t&#225;c gi&#7843;, &#273;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; l&#250;c &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a th&#224;nh &#8220;th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883;&#8221;:</p><ul><li><p>Th&#7913; nh&#7845;t, Oprah kh&#244;ng c&#7889; gi&#7845;u ph&#7847;n t&#7889;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#8211; b&#224; bi&#7871;n n&#243; th&#224;nh b&#7857;ng ch&#7913;ng s&#7889;ng cho th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p m&#224; b&#224; theo &#273;u&#7893;i: ch&#7919;a l&#224;nh b&#7857;ng s&#7921; th&#7853;t (healing through truth).</p></li><li><p>Th&#7913; hai, b&#224; kh&#244;ng n&#243;i b&#7857;ng ng&#244;n ng&#7919; n&#7841;n nh&#226;n &#8211; b&#224; k&#7875; b&#7857;ng gi&#7885;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; s&#7889;ng s&#243;t, &#273;&#227; nh&#236;n th&#7845;u, &#273;&#227; h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243;. Ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y gi&#250;p kh&#225;n gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m, m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p th&#234;m n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng t&#237;ch c&#7921;c.</p></li><li><p>Th&#7913; ba, c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a Oprah tr&#7903; th&#224;nh storyline nh&#7845;t qu&#225;n cho m&#7885;i k&#234;nh truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng sau n&#224;y. D&#249; &#7903; talkshow, podcast, t&#7841;p ch&#237; hay s&#225;ch, b&#224; &#273;&#7873;u k&#7875; l&#7841;i c&#249;ng m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u &#8211; nh&#432;ng &#7903; c&#225;c l&#7899;p s&#226;u kh&#225;c nhau: r&#7857;ng s&#7921; th&#7853;t, khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chia s&#7867; b&#7857;ng l&#242;ng nh&#226;n t&#7915;, c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#7919;a l&#224;nh c&#7843; ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#243;i l&#7851;n ng&#432;&#7901;i nghe.</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vh5Z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F805f135d-1b21-4442-87c8-ca9078e143b1_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Trong giai &#273;o&#7841;n truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng, &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p s&#7889;ng m&#224; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i kh&#7849;u hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;ng b&#225;. Khi ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; ch&#226;n th&#7853;t &#7845;y, ni&#7873;m tin h&#236;nh th&#224;nh. V&#224; ni&#7873;m tin, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c, l&#224; y&#7871;u t&#7889; t&#7841;o n&#234;n th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng.</p><p>T&#7915; g&#243;c nh&#236;n t&#226;m l&#253; h&#7885;c, ni&#7873;m tin c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng d&#224;nh cho Oprah &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; hai t&#7847;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c:</p><ul><li><p>&#7902; t&#7847;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c l&#253; tr&#237;, ng&#432;&#7901;i xem tin b&#224; v&#236; t&#237;nh chuy&#234;n nghi&#7879;p, uy t&#237;n v&#224; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng.</p></li><li><p>&#7902; t&#7847;ng c&#7843;m x&#250;c s&#226;u h&#417;n, h&#7885; tin v&#236; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#8220;b&#224; hi&#7875;u m&#236;nh&#8221; &#8211; &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881; c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m th&#7853;t, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i k&#7929; n&#259;ng truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng.</p></li></ul><p>V&#224; c&#361;ng nh&#7901; v&#7853;y, <em>What I Know for Sure</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8211; n&#243; l&#224; ph&#7847;n m&#7903; r&#7897;ng t&#7921; nhi&#234;n c&#7911;a th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u Oprah. M&#7895;i trang s&#225;ch &#273;&#7873;u n&#243;i b&#7857;ng gi&#7885;ng c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; d&#225;m s&#7889;ng th&#7853;t, v&#224; &#273;&#243; l&#224; l&#253; do kh&#225;n gi&#7843; tin. H&#7885; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7885;c, h&#7885; nghe th&#7845;y gi&#7885;ng c&#7911;a b&#224; trong t&#7915;ng c&#226;u ch&#7919;.</p><p>&#7902; c&#7845;p &#273;&#7897; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c, &#273;&#226;y l&#224; b&#224;i h&#7885;c quan tr&#7885;ng cho m&#7885;i t&#225;c gi&#7843;: th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i th&#7913; ta t&#7841;o ra sau khi vi&#7871;t, m&#224; l&#224; th&#7913; ta b&#7897;c l&#7897; trong ch&#237;nh qu&#225; tr&#236;nh s&#7889;ng v&#224; vi&#7871;t. N&#7871;u giai &#273;o&#7841;n vi&#7871;t l&#224; n&#417;i ta n&#243;i v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh, th&#236; giai &#273;o&#7841;n truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng l&#224; n&#417;i ta n&#243;i &#273;i&#7873;u th&#7853;t &#7845;y v&#7899;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. V&#224; ch&#237;nh s&#7921; th&#7853;t c&#225; nh&#226;n, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i chi&#234;u th&#7913;c marketing, m&#7899;i khi&#7871;n c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#273;&#7875; l&#7855;ng nghe.</p><p><em>Nghich c&#7843;nh l&#224; c&#417; s&#7903; c&#7911;a ni&#7873;m tin. Khi t&#225;c gi&#7843; d&#225;m c&#244;ng khai ph&#7847;n ch&#226;n th&#7853;t nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, h&#7885; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; k&#7875; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n, h&#7885; m&#7901;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#7889;ng c&#249;ng m&#236;nh. V&#224; &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a m&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u t&#225;c gi&#7843;.</em></p><h3>L&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng gi&#250;p h&#236;nh th&#224;nh h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i tri th&#7913;c sau cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch</h3><p>N&#7871;u giai &#273;o&#7841;n truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng l&#224; l&#250;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#236;n th&#7845;y, th&#236; giai &#273;o&#7841;n m&#7903; r&#7897;ng &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#224; l&#250;c gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a h&#7885; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7889;ng ti&#7871;p, kh&#244;ng c&#242;n gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n trong m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i tri th&#7913;c c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng nu&#244;i d&#432;&#7905;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; giai &#273;o&#7841;n m&#224; &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#7897; ch&#237;n:</p><p>T&#7915; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n &#8594; t&#225;c ph&#7849;m &#8594; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i.</p><p>V&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u quan tr&#7885;ng l&#224;, ch&#7881; khi l&#7907;i th&#7871; &#7845;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t ra t&#7915; s&#7921; th&#7853;t, n&#243; m&#7899;i c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng ra th&#224;nh di s&#7843;n. M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; k&#7871;t th&#250;c &#7903; trang cu&#7889;i, nh&#432;ng th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#7911;a n&#243; n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#236;nh th&#224;nh t&#7915; &#273;i&#7875;m m&#7841;nh n&#7897;i t&#7841;i s&#7869; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c lan t&#7887;a qua nh&#7919;ng h&#236;nh th&#7913;c kh&#225;c: di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t, kh&#243;a h&#7885;c, c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, d&#7921; &#225;n x&#227; h&#7897;i, hay th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; m&#7897;t phong tr&#224;o v&#259;n h&#243;a. V&#224; &#7903; &#273;&#226;y, &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; &#273;&#243;ng vai tr&#242; l&#224; kim ch&#7881; nam: n&#243; gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;i t&#7921; nhi&#234;n c&#7911;a h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i sau s&#225;ch &#8211; con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng m&#224; h&#7885; c&#243; quy&#7873;n b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;p, n&#417;i c&#243; th&#7875; ph&#225;t huy v&#249;ng xu&#7845;t s&#7855;c th&#7853;t s&#7921; c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p>Trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p c&#7911;a Oprah Winfrey, <em>What I Know for Sure</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y; n&#243; l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m k&#7871;t tinh &#8211; v&#224; c&#361;ng l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u &#8211; cho m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#226;n v&#259;n. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y, c&#249;ng chuy&#234;n m&#7909;c d&#224;i k&#7923; c&#249;ng t&#234;n tr&#234;n O Magazine, &#273;&#227; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#224;nh chu&#7895;i ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh, podcast, v&#224; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng chia s&#7867; tri th&#7913;c tinh th&#7847;n. B&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng Super Soul Conversations, n&#417;i c&#225;c nh&#224; t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng, nh&#224; t&#226;m l&#253;, tri&#7871;t gia c&#249;ng trao &#273;&#7893;i v&#7873; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#7881;nh th&#7913;c &#8211; m&#7897;t kh&#244;ng gian m&#224; Oprah gi&#7919; vai tr&#242; &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#7851;n chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a &#225;nh s&#225;ng&#8221;.</p><p>N&#7871;u quan s&#225;t k&#7929;, ta s&#7869; th&#7845;y h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh sau cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Oprah kh&#244;ng t&#225;ch kh&#7887;i &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; ban &#273;&#7847;u, n&#243; l&#224; s&#7921; ti&#7871;p n&#7889;i logic c&#7911;a n&#243;. B&#224; t&#7915;ng b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng v&#236; m&#7845;t &#273;i ti&#7871;ng n&#243;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, n&#234;n h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i sau n&#224;y c&#7911;a b&#224; xoay quanh vi&#7879;c trao l&#7841;i ti&#7871;ng n&#243;i cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. B&#224; t&#7915;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y b&#7883; xem th&#432;&#7901;ng v&#236; qu&#225; c&#7843;m x&#250;c, n&#234;n th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng c&#7911;a b&#224; &#273;&#7863;t n&#7873;n tr&#234;n &#8220;s&#7921; ch&#226;n th&#7853;t v&#224; c&#7843;m th&#244;ng.&#8221; B&#224; t&#7915;ng t&#236;m ki&#7871;m &#253; ngh&#297;a c&#7911;a th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, n&#234;n nh&#7919;ng n&#7897;i dung sau n&#224;y c&#7911;a b&#224; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o &#8220;&#253; ngh&#297;a v&#224; th&#7913;c t&#7881;nh.&#8221; T&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#7873;u xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; v&#249;ng l&#245;i &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#224;i gi&#361;a: v&#7889;n c&#7843;m x&#250;c th&#7853;t.</p><p>Tr&#234;n ph&#432;&#417;ng di&#7879;n l&#253; thuy&#7871;t, &#273;&#226;y l&#224; giai &#273;o&#7841;n m&#224; &#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ngu&#7891;n v&#7889;n t&#225;i t&#7841;o (regenerative capital), n&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7841;o ra c&#417; h&#7897;i ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. Khi l&#7907;i th&#7871; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a &#273;&#250;ng c&#225;ch, n&#243; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#8220;ngu&#7891;n l&#7921;c cho ch&#250;ng ta.&#8221; V&#224; &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; d&#7845;u hi&#7879;u c&#7911;a m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n sach chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a &#8211; The Transformation Author.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W8rB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W8rB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W8rB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W8rB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W8rB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W8rB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png" width="1456" height="972" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:972,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W8rB!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W8rB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W8rB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!W8rB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6067817-47e1-49fb-b189-ff5e7dbc5cf7_6016x4016.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Oprah t&#7915;ng n&#243;i: &#8220;The only real purpose of being human is to grow and to help others grow.&#8221; &#8211; &#8220;M&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch th&#7853;t s&#7921; c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#224; tr&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh v&#224; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c tr&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh.&#8221;</p><p>&#7902; t&#7847;ng s&#226;u, &#273;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a b&#224;, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#244; h&#236;nh v&#7853;n h&#224;nh c&#7911;a to&#224;n b&#7897; h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i tri th&#7913;c mang t&#234;n &#8220;Oprah.&#8221; Sau What I Know for Sure, b&#224; kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n, m&#224; bi&#7871;n tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh th&#224;nh n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c k&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a h&#7885;. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#253; do v&#236; sao h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a b&#224;, ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n l&#224; ph&#7909; n&#7919;, kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7885;c, m&#224; c&#242;n th&#7913;c t&#7881;nh.</p><p>T&#7915; g&#243;c &#273;&#7897; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n t&#225;c gi&#7843;, &#273;&#226;y l&#224; b&#224;i h&#7885;c then ch&#7889;t: m&#7897;t t&#225;c ph&#7849;m c&#243; th&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; &#8220;c&#225;i t&#244;i,&#8221; nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t t&#7915; l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a, n&#243; s&#7869; k&#7871;t th&#250;c b&#7857;ng &#8220;ch&#250;ng ta.&#8221; Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh c&#7847;u n&#7889;i gi&#7919;a c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, gi&#7919;a v&#7871;t th&#432;&#417;ng v&#224; s&#7921; ch&#7919;a l&#224;nh, gi&#7919;a tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m ri&#234;ng v&#224; tri th&#7913;c chung. V&#224; ch&#237;nh khi &#7845;y, t&#225;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n ch&#7881; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#417;i d&#242;ng tri th&#7913;c s&#7889;ng.</p><p>Trong h&#7879; th&#7889;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a<em> The Transformation Book</em>, giai &#273;o&#7841;n n&#224;y t&#432;&#417;ng &#7913;ng v&#7899;i t&#7847;ng &#8220;Di s&#7843;n&#8221; &#8211; n&#417;i m&#7885;i n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o quay v&#7873; ph&#7909;ng s&#7921;. M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ra &#273;&#7901;i t&#7915; ngh&#7883;ch c&#7843;nh c&#243; th&#7875; gi&#250;p m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#432;&#7907;t qua &#273;au kh&#7893;; nh&#432;ng khi n&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c lan t&#7887;a &#273;&#250;ng c&#225;ch, n&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#7843; m&#7897;t th&#7871; h&#7879;.</p><p><em>L&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c gi&#250;p b&#7841;n kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t, n&#243; l&#224; n&#7873;n m&#243;ng cho di s&#7843;n b&#7841;n &#273;&#7875; l&#7841;i. Khi b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t t&#7915; s&#7921; th&#7853;t, chia s&#7867; t&#7915; l&#242;ng nh&#226;n t&#7915;, v&#224; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c trao &#273;i t&#7915; ch&#237;nh tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#7845;y, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n s&#7869; kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; k&#7871;t th&#250;c. N&#243; ch&#7881; &#273;ang chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; - t&#7915; trang gi&#7845;y, sang con ng&#432;&#7901;i, sang &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng.</em></p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;2f5b9cf2-eb86-4ee0-959b-77c968b519dd&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; bao gi&#7901; t&#7921; h&#7887;i: L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n nh&#7919;ng g&#236; n&#243; v&#7889;n c&#243;? L&#224;m sao &#273;&#7875; s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m tr&#234;n k&#7879; m&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng, t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c, v&#224; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883;?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Ch&#224;o 2025 v&#7899;i b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;n m&#7899;i: T&#7841;o h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i t&#7915; ch&#237;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-01-01T03:01:04.529Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!faqo!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9818156-cdb1-4da4-93e0-28a100a2031f_5058x3372.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/he-sinh-thai-tu-sach&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:153857640,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2481849,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>Khi b&#7841;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7885;n gi&#7919;a ng&#7891;i im hay nh&#7843;y m&#250;a, t&#244;i mong b&#7841;n s&#7869; nh&#7843;y</h3><p>M&#7885;i h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#225;ng t&#7841;o &#273;&#7873;u b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i gi&#7843;n d&#7883;: <em>&#8220;T&#244;i l&#224; ai trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i n&#224;y?&#8221;</em> Nh&#432;ng &#273;&#7875; &#273;i &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i, ta ph&#7843;i ch&#7841;m v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng v&#249;ng s&#226;u h&#417;n n&#417;i ch&#7913;a &#273;&#7921;ng nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u t&#7915;ng khi&#7871;n ta t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng, x&#7845;u h&#7893; hay c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911;. &#8220;L&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; c&#243; th&#7875; ra &#273;&#7901;i t&#7915; ch&#237;nh v&#249;ng &#7845;y. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#7901;i m&#7901;i g&#7885;i ch&#250;ng ta d&#7845;n th&#226;n v&#224;o cu&#7897;c g&#7863;p g&#7905; ch&#226;n th&#7853;t nh&#7845;t v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh. &#272;&#7875; t&#7915; &#273;&#243;, vi&#7871;t n&#234;n &#273;i&#7873;u m&#224; kh&#244;ng ai kh&#225;c c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t.</p><p>Trong s&#7889; h&#7885;c vi&#234;n c&#7911;a l&#7899;p The Reader Transformation Book c&#243; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t - c&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang v&#7853;t l&#7897;n tr&#7843;i qua c&#259;n b&#7879;nh ung th&#432;, c&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng chung v&#7899;i c&#259;n b&#7879;nh ch&#224;m da t&#7915; nh&#7887; v&#224; hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i l&#7841;i ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c ch&#7889;ng ch&#7885;i v&#7899;i n&#243; c&#249;ng con, c&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i g&#7863;p bi&#7871;n c&#7889; v&#224; m&#7845;t &#273;i &#273;&#244;i ch&#226;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh... H&#7885; &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#227; v&#432;&#7907;t qua nhi&#7873;u n&#7895;i &#273;au, v&#224; mong mu&#7889;n t&#7915; ch&#237;nh c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#224; s&#7921; &#273;&#250;c r&#250;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. H&#7885; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7873;u bi&#7871;n n&#7895;i &#273;au th&#224;nh&#8220;l&#7907;i th&#7871; b&#7845;t c&#244;ng&#8221; v&#224; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; c&#243; th&#7875; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c.</p><p>Oprah t&#7915;ng n&#243;i: <em>&#8220;Khi b&#7841;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n gi&#7919;a ng&#7891;i im hay nh&#7843;y m&#250;a, t&#244;i mong b&#7841;n s&#7869; nh&#7843;y.&#8221;</em> B&#7903;i &#8220;nh&#7843;y&#8221; l&#224; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng c&#242;n tr&#7889;n tr&#225;nh ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh. L&#224; khi ta d&#225;m b&#432;&#7899;c l&#234;n s&#226;n kh&#7845;u c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i v&#7899;i &#225;nh &#273;&#232;n v&#224; giai &#273;i&#7879;u ta c&#243;, ta &#273;&#7873;u &#273;ang c&#7889;ng hi&#7871;n t&#7915; gi&#225; tr&#7883; ch&#226;n th&#7921;c c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>M&#236;nh ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng, m&#7895;i kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c &#7845;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u th&#7853;t s&#7921; c&#7911;a s&#225;ng t&#7841;o. Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i khi &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n, m&#224; khi ta d&#225;m th&#7915;a nh&#7853;n r&#7857;ng m&#236;nh c&#243; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243; &#273;&#225;ng &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867;. V&#224; ch&#7881; khi &#273;&#243;, nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u t&#7915;ng l&#224;m ta y&#7871;u &#273;u&#7889;i m&#7899;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh s&#7869; gi&#250;p ta c&#243; th&#7875; mang t&#7899;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; cho cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i. V&#224; ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7879;u nh&#7843;y &#7845;y c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a &#273;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#8211; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#224; ch&#7881; b&#7841;n m&#7899;i c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t, v&#224; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i n&#224;y &#273;ang c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7885;c.</p><p>&#272;&#7875; k&#7871;t l&#7841;i b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y, m&#236;nh g&#7917;i t&#7863;ng b&#7841;n b&#224;i h&#225;t m&#224; Oprah Winfrey &#273;&#227; l&#7845;y l&#224;m c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho c&#226;u n&#243;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh trong ph&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u c&#7911;a b&#224;i vi&#7871;t. </p><p>Tu&#7847;n n&#224;y, h&#227;y th&#7917; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i v&#224; t&#7921; h&#7887;i:</p><p>&#8220;&#272;i&#7873;u t&#7915;ng khi&#7871;n t&#244;i th&#7845;y b&#7845;t l&#7907;i &#8211; c&#243; th&#7875; n&#224;o l&#7841;i ch&#237;nh l&#224; m&#243;n qu&#224; m&#224; t&#244;i mang &#273;&#7871;n cho th&#7871; gi&#7899;i?&#8221;</p><p>N&#7871;u c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i khi&#7871;n b&#7841;n ng&#7841;c nhi&#234;n ho&#7863;c x&#250;c &#273;&#7897;ng, &#273;&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#7841;n c&#7847;n vi&#7871;t v&#224; chia s&#7867; v&#7899;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i n&#224;y.</p><p><em>The Transformation Book</em> - <em>Tri th&#7913;c d&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a</em></p><p>Subscribe b&#7843;n tin c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#243;n &#273;&#7885;c th&#234;m c&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, t&#432; v&#7845;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#233;.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Người viết và sự thịnh vượng nội tâm]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tony Robbins - T&#7915; di&#7877;n gi&#7843; &#273;&#7871;n &#8220;&#273;&#7871; ch&#7871; tri th&#7913;c&#8221; th&#244;ng qua s&#225;ch]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/nguoi-viet-va-su-thinh-vuong-noi-tam</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/nguoi-viet-va-su-thinh-vuong-noi-tam</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 10 Sep 2025 03:00:37 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tony Robbins l&#224; c&#225;i t&#234;n g&#7847;n nh&#432; g&#7855;n li&#7873;n v&#7899;i kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m &#8220;&#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c s&#7889;ng&#8221; tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u. &#212;ng l&#224; t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n nh&#432; <em>Awaken the Giant Within</em> (&#272;&#225;nh th&#7913;c n&#259;ng l&#7921;c phi th&#432;&#7901;ng), <em>Unlimited Power</em> (S&#7913;c m&#7841;nh kh&#244;ng gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n), &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i l&#224; m&#7897;t di&#7877;n gi&#7843; v&#224; nh&#224; hu&#7845;n luy&#7879;n c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;ng ch&#7909;c tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i qua c&#225;c kh&#243;a h&#7885;c v&#224; ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng &#237;t ai bi&#7871;t, khi b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, &#244;ng t&#7915;ng &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i m&#7897;t xung &#273;&#7897;t r&#7845;t l&#7899;n: l&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; m&#7897;t ch&#224;ng trai ch&#432;a h&#7885;c &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c, tu&#7893;i &#273;&#7901;i c&#242;n tr&#7867;, c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t n&#234;n m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#7873; s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh v&#244; h&#7841;n c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i?</p><p>Ch&#237;nh t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ho&#224;i nghi v&#224; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n &#7845;y, Robbins ki&#234;n &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#7863;t ra cho m&#236;nh m&#7897;t nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c s&#7889;ng: <strong>&#8220;The secret to living is giving" - S&#7889;ng l&#224; &#273;&#7875; cho &#273;i.</strong> V&#7899;i &#244;ng, vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7875; ch&#7913;ng minh b&#7843;n th&#226;n, m&#224; &#273;&#7875; cho &#273;i gi&#225; tr&#7883;, chia s&#7867; tri th&#7913;c, v&#224; t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a d&#224;i h&#7841;n cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. B&#7843;n tin tu&#7847;n n&#224;y, b&#7841;n h&#227;y c&#249;ng m&#236;nh t&#236;m hi&#7875;u v&#7873; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a Tony Robbins c&#361;ng nh&#432; &#253; ngh&#297;a c&#7911;a t&#432; duy th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng v&#224; s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a n&#243; tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i lan to&#7843; tri th&#7913;c.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png" width="1456" height="814" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:814,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h8wu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a12dd43-fc34-4a8a-baab-f7581438f985_1516x848.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng c&#7911;a Robbins: Cho &#273;i &#273;&#7875; s&#7889;ng tr&#7885;n v&#7865;n</h2><p>Tony Robbins sinh n&#259;m 1960 t&#7841;i California, l&#7899;n l&#234;n trong m&#7897;t tu&#7893;i th&#417; &#273;&#7847;y thi&#7871;u th&#7889;n v&#224; bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;ng. Ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m kh&#7855;c nghi&#7879;t &#7845;y &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; &#244;ng t&#236;m ki&#7871;m &#253; ngh&#297;a s&#7889;ng v&#224; khao kh&#225;t thay &#273;&#7893;i cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i. B&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; v&#7883; tr&#237; tr&#7907; l&#253; cho Jim Rohn &#8211; m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng di&#7877;n gi&#7843; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u n&#432;&#7899;c M&#7929; &#8211; Robbins d&#7847;n d&#7847;n b&#432;&#7899;c l&#234;n s&#226;n kh&#7845;u v&#7899;i phong c&#225;ch s&#244;i &#273;&#7897;ng, m&#7841;nh m&#7869;, t&#7841;o &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;ng ngh&#236;n ng&#432;&#7901;i.</p><p>T&#7915; m&#7897;t di&#7877;n gi&#7843; tr&#7867;, &#244;ng nhanh ch&#243;ng v&#432;&#417;n l&#234;n th&#224;nh bi&#7875;u t&#432;&#7907;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u v&#7873; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n, v&#7899;i c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng nh&#432; <em>Unleash the Power Within</em> v&#224; <em>Date with Destiny</em>. Nh&#432;ng Robbins kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; &#273;&#243;. &#212;ng x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p &#273;a l&#297;nh v&#7921;c: vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, t&#432; v&#7845;n cho l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; kinh doanh, v&#224; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t, kh&#7903;i x&#432;&#7899;ng c&#225;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng t&#7915; thi&#7879;n quy m&#244; l&#7899;n &#8211; cung c&#7845;p h&#224;ng tr&#259;m tri&#7879;u b&#7919;a &#259;n cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#243; kh&#259;n.</p><p>H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh &#7845;y c&#243; th&#7875; t&#243;m g&#7885;n b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t t&#7915; kh&#243;a:<strong> chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a.</strong></p><p>T&#7915; tu&#7893;i th&#417; kh&#7893; c&#7921;c &#273;&#7871;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p r&#7921;c r&#7905;, t&#7915; c&#225; nh&#226;n &#273;&#7871;n c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, t&#7915; s&#226;n kh&#7845;u &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng trang s&#225;ch &#8211; Tony Robbins lu&#244;n ch&#7913;ng minh m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u: m&#7895;i con ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng &#273;&#225;nh th&#7913;c &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#7893;ng l&#7891; b&#234;n trong&#8221; n&#7871;u bi&#7871;t trao &#273;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; v&#224; d&#225;m h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng.</p><p>Robbins t&#7915;ng n&#243;i: <em>&#8220;The secret to living is giving.&#8221;</em> V&#7899;i &#244;ng, th&#224;nh c&#244;ng &#273;&#237;ch th&#7921;c kh&#244;ng &#273;o b&#7857;ng kh&#7889;i t&#224;i s&#7843;n n&#7855;m gi&#7919;, m&#224; b&#7857;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; trao &#273;i v&#224; s&#7889; ph&#7853;n b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; thay &#273;&#7893;i. M&#7895;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, m&#7895;i bu&#7893;i h&#7897;i th&#7843;o, m&#7895;i b&#224;i gi&#7843;ng tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c Robbins coi l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; tri th&#7913;c, kh&#417;i d&#7853;y ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng, v&#224; gieo ni&#7873;m tin cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c.</p><h2>H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#7915; ng&#432;&#7901;i chia s&#7867; t&#7899;i t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch th&#224;nh c&#244;ng</h2><p>Tony Robbins v&#7889;n l&#224; m&#7897;t di&#7877;n gi&#7843; s&#226;n kh&#7845;u b&#7849;m sinh &#8211; n&#417;i &#244;ng c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n tr&#225;i tim h&#224;ng ngh&#236;n ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7881; b&#7857;ng gi&#7885;ng n&#243;i v&#224; s&#7921; hi&#7879;n di&#7879;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869;. Nh&#432;ng s&#7899;m th&#244;i, &#244;ng nh&#7853;n ra m&#7897;t gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n: s&#226;n kh&#7845;u ch&#7881; c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#7841;m t&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; m&#7863;t h&#244;m &#273;&#243;, trong khi kh&#225;t v&#7885;ng th&#7853;t s&#7921; c&#7911;a &#244;ng l&#224; thay &#273;&#7893;i cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i c&#7911;a h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n kh&#7855;p th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p>&#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#253; do Robbins ch&#7885;n vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch. V&#7899;i &#244;ng, s&#225;ch l&#224;:</p><p><strong>C&#244;ng c&#7909; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng</strong></p><ul><li><p>M&#7897;t bu&#7893;i h&#7897;i th&#7843;o c&#243; th&#7875; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng trong v&#224;i ng&#224;y, nh&#432;ng m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;i theo ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#7843; &#273;&#7901;i.</p></li><li><p>S&#225;ch gi&#250;p &#244;ng mang tri th&#7913;c &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911; &#273;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n tham d&#7921; c&#225;c kh&#243;a hu&#7845;n luy&#7879;n &#273;&#7855;t &#273;&#7887;.</p></li></ul><p><strong>N&#7873;n t&#7843;ng h&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#243;a tri th&#7913;c</strong></p><ul><li><p>Tr&#234;n s&#226;n kh&#7845;u, Robbins truy&#7873;n n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng. Trong s&#225;ch, &#244;ng bu&#7897;c ph&#7843;i bi&#7871;n tri&#7871;t l&#253; th&#224;nh framework r&#245; r&#224;ng: t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c, t&#7915;ng c&#244;ng c&#7909;, t&#7915;ng ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7921; th&#7921;c h&#224;nh.</p></li><li><p>Nh&#7901; v&#7853;y, s&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#8220;trung t&#226;m tri th&#7913;c&#8221; &#8211; n&#417;i m&#7885;i tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a Robbins &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#250;c k&#7871;t th&#224;nh m&#244; h&#236;nh d&#7877; &#225;p d&#7909;ng.</p></li></ul><p><strong>T&#224;i s&#7843;n tri th&#7913;c b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng</strong></p><ul><li><p>H&#7897;i th&#7843;o k&#7871;t th&#250;c, n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng phai d&#7847;n. Nh&#432;ng s&#225;ch th&#236; &#7903; l&#7841;i, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; ra b&#7845;t c&#7913; khi n&#224;o c&#7847;n nh&#7855;c nh&#7903; v&#224; ti&#7871;p th&#234;m &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c.</p></li><li><p>V&#7899;i Robbins, s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7875; b&#225;n, m&#224; &#273;&#7875; gi&#7919; l&#7841;i m&#7897;t di s&#7843;n tri th&#7913;c, gi&#250;p &#244;ng ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#8220;cho &#273;i&#8221; ngay c&#7843; khi kh&#244;ng c&#243; m&#7863;t.</p></li></ul><p>N&#243;i c&#225;ch kh&#225;c, Robbins vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7875; ch&#7913;ng minh b&#7843;n th&#226;n l&#224; m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843;, m&#224; &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o n&#234;n k&#234;nh lan t&#7887;a l&#226;u d&#224;i cho tri th&#7913;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#253; do khi Robbins ra m&#7855;t <em>Unlimited Power khi </em>m&#7899;i ngo&#224;i 20 tu&#7893;i, th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7863;t nhi&#7873;u c&#226;u h&#7887;i nh&#432; "T&#7841;i sao n&#234;n tin m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#7867;, ch&#432;a tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#8220;th&#224;nh c&#244;ng&#8221; ki&#7875;u truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng?", "Li&#7879;u &#273;&#226;y c&#243; ch&#7881; l&#224; &#8220;di&#7877;n gi&#7843; s&#226;n kh&#7845;u&#8221; mu&#7889;n th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i h&#243;a, hay th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883; b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng?". Robbins v&#7851;n quy&#7871;t t&#226;m vi&#7871;t v&#224; l&#224;m s&#225;ch, b&#7903;i &#244;ng mu&#7889;n d&#249;ng ch&#237;nh s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; ch&#7913;ng minh uy t&#237;n v&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#8220;The secret to living is giving&#8221; &#8211; b&#237; m&#7853;t c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng l&#224; bi&#7871;t cho &#273;i.</p><h2>T&#7915; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i</h2><p> N&#259;m 1986, &#244;ng cho ra m&#7855;t <strong>Unlimited Power</strong>, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;u tay &#273;&#7863;t n&#7873;n m&#243;ng cho h&#236;nh &#7843;nh Robbins nh&#432; m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia v&#7873; s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng con ng&#432;&#7901;i. D&#249; g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i s&#7921; ho&#224;i nghi (&#8220;L&#224;m sao m&#7897;t ch&#224;ng trai kh&#244;ng b&#7857;ng c&#7845;p l&#7841;i c&#243; th&#7875; d&#7841;y ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c v&#7873; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng?&#8221;), cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch nhanh ch&#243;ng g&#226;y ti&#7871;ng vang b&#7903;i c&#225;ch Robbins k&#7871;t h&#7907;p NLP (l&#7853;p tr&#236;nh ng&#244;n ng&#7919; t&#432; duy) v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng v&#224;o &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng.</p><p>N&#259;m 1991, Robbins ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883; th&#7871; to&#224;n c&#7847;u v&#7899;i <strong>Awaken the Giant Within</strong>. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; t&#225;c ph&#7849;m &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;a &#244;ng l&#234;n h&#224;ng ng&#361; t&#225;c gi&#7843; bestseller, v&#7899;i th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p m&#7841;nh m&#7869;: m&#7895;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; m&#7897;t &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#7893;ng l&#7891; b&#234;n trong&#8221; c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#225;nh th&#7913;c th&#244;ng qua vi&#7879;c l&#224;m ch&#7911; c&#7843;m x&#250;c, t&#224;i ch&#237;nh, m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; v&#224; s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhxl!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhxl!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhxl!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhxl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhxl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhxl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png" width="1456" height="820" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:820,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhxl!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhxl!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhxl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhxl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3236e38a-4ca9-4d82-ae77-9e235125fb38_1520x856.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Sau khi th&#224;nh c&#244;ng trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n, Robbins m&#7903; r&#7897;ng sang &#273;&#7883;a h&#7841;t t&#224;i ch&#237;nh v&#224; kinh doanh. &#212;ng xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n <strong>Money: Master the Game (2014)</strong>, t&#7893;ng h&#7907;p tri th&#7913;c t&#7915; 50 nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; c&#7849;m nang t&#224;i ch&#237;nh, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng cho tinh th&#7847;n h&#7885;c h&#7887;i v&#224; &#8220;cho &#273;i&#8221; khi Robbins chia s&#7867; l&#7841;i to&#224;n b&#7897; nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i h&#7885;c qu&#253; gi&#225; m&#224; &#244;ng h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c. Ti&#7871;p n&#7889;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng &#273;&#243;, &#244;ng ra m&#7855;t <strong>Unshakeable (2017)</strong>, t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7921; an to&#224;n t&#224;i ch&#237;nh trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;ng.</p><p>&#272;&#7871;n n&#259;m 2020, Robbins ch&#7885;n c&#225;ch h&#7907;p t&#225;c c&#249;ng chuy&#234;n gia kh&#225;c &#273;&#7875; c&#7897;ng h&#432;&#7903;ng s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh tri th&#7913;c. &#212;ng &#273;&#7891;ng t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#7899;i Peter Mallouk trong <strong>The Path</strong>, mang &#273;&#7871;n h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7921; do t&#224;i ch&#237;nh.</p><p>&#272;i&#7875;m &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a Tony Robbins l&#224; &#244;ng kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#225;ch. <em>Unlimited Power</em> v&#224; <em>Awaken the Giant Within</em> ch&#7881; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng &#8220;c&#225;nh c&#7917;a&#8221; &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n &#273;&#432;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7871;n v&#7899;i tri th&#7913;c c&#7911;a &#244;ng. Sau &#273;&#243;, Robbins m&#7903; r&#7897;ng &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng b&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng kh&#243;a h&#7885;c tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p quy m&#244; h&#224;ng ch&#7909;c ngh&#236;n ng&#432;&#7901;i, c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh hu&#7845;n luy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n, podcast, cho &#273;&#7871;n ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng t&#7915; thi&#7879;n nu&#244;i s&#7889;ng h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i.</p><p>S&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh b&#7879; ph&#243;ng, m&#7897;t h&#7841;t gi&#7889;ng gieo xu&#7889;ng &#273;&#7875; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;i ti&#7871;p v&#224;o h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh h&#7885;c t&#7853;p s&#226;u h&#417;n. M&#7895;i trang s&#225;ch ch&#7881; l&#224; s&#7921; kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u c&#7911;a m&#7897;t tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m d&#224;i h&#7841;n: t&#7915; &#273;&#7885;c, &#273;&#7871;n tham gia h&#7897;i th&#7843;o, r&#7891;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#249;ng nhau ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#225;ch Robbins bi&#7871;n t&#432; duy th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng th&#224;nh m&#244; h&#236;nh ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n: kh&#244;ng coi s&#225;ch l&#224; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m duy nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; b&#225;n, m&#224; l&#224; n&#250;t giao m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i tri th&#7913;c. Ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, nh&#432;ng s&#7869; &#7903; l&#7841;i v&#236; gi&#225; tr&#7883; li&#234;n t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trao &#273;i, v&#236; nh&#7919;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#224; s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i th&#7853;t s&#7921; trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;05420a58-e973-4d7e-ad50-99f7f22fb9f3&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Tu&#7847;n v&#7915;a r&#7891;i, m&#236;nh v&#7915;a t&#7893; ch&#7913;c m&#7897;t webinar v&#7899;i ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; &#8220;From X to 10X &#8211; L&#7897; tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch chuy&#7875;n ho&#225;&#8221;. &#272;&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t bu&#7893;i tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t, n&#417;i c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843;, chuy&#234;n gia v&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang &#7845;p &#7911; d&#7921; &#273;&#7883;nh vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch c&#249;ng nhau &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i: L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; ra &#273;&#7901;i, m&#224; c&#242;n th&#7921;c s&#7921; s&#7889;ng l&#226;u, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#225;i b&#7843;n nhi&#7873;u l&#7847;n v&#224; m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;n&#8230;&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch chuy&#7875;n ho&#225;: Gieo h&#7841;t &#8211; D&#7921;ng khung &#8211; Tr&#7893; hoa&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-09-04T03:00:37.615Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vgjy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f4f0566-1dab-4641-89d4-b58b8c6d155e_1920x1080.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/hanh-trinh-viet-sach-chuyen-hoa&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:172690549,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:2,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>B&#224;i h&#7885;c v&#7873; t&#432; duy th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng cho ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t</h2><p>&#7902; Vi&#7879;t Nam, nhi&#7873;u chuy&#234;n gia, doanh nh&#226;n hay nh&#224; &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o th&#432;&#7901;ng do d&#7921; khi ngh&#297; &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch v&#236; s&#7907; &#8220;c&#7841;n &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng&#8221; hay &#8220;kh&#244;ng c&#243; g&#236; m&#7899;i &#273;&#7875; n&#243;i&#8221;. Nh&#432;ng t&#432; duy th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng m&#224; Robbins th&#7921;c h&#224;nh cho ta m&#7897;t g&#243;c nh&#236;n kh&#225;c:</p><h3>Tri th&#7913;c kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; c&#7841;n</h3><p>Tri th&#7913;c th&#7921;c ch&#7845;t kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; c&#7841;n. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y nghe c&#243; v&#7867; tr&#7915;u t&#432;&#7907;ng, nh&#432;ng khi &#273;&#7863;t trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843;, n&#243; tr&#7903; n&#234;n v&#244; c&#249;ng c&#7909; th&#7875;. M&#7895;i l&#7847;n b&#7841;n chia s&#7867;, d&#249; b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t b&#224;i vi&#7871;t ng&#7855;n, m&#7897;t ch&#432;&#417;ng s&#225;ch hay m&#7897;t bu&#7893;i tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n, b&#7841;n s&#7869; nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i, c&#226;u h&#7887;i, th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; s&#7921; nghi ng&#7901;. Ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i &#273;&#243; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#7845;m g&#432;&#417;ng soi chi&#7871;u, bu&#7897;c b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i &#273;&#224;o s&#226;u h&#417;n v&#224;o v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, t&#236;m ki&#7871;m th&#234;m b&#7857;ng ch&#7913;ng, x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#237; d&#7909; r&#245; r&#224;ng h&#417;n.</p><p>C&#224;ng cho &#273;i, b&#7841;n c&#224;ng ph&#225;t hi&#7879;n ra m&#236;nh v&#7851;n c&#242;n nhi&#7873;u &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#432;a kh&#225;m ph&#225; h&#7871;t, v&#224; &#273;&#243; l&#224; c&#225;ch tri th&#7913;c ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c sinh s&#244;i.</p><p>V&#7899;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;u tay, nhi&#7873;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; th&#432;&#7901;ng mang trong m&#236;nh &#225;p l&#7921;c: n&#243; ph&#7843;i th&#7853;t &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7911;, ph&#7843;i ch&#7913;a &#273;&#7921;ng to&#224;n b&#7897; s&#7921; hi&#7875;u bi&#7871;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Nh&#432;ng s&#7921; th&#7853;t l&#224;, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i b&#7843;n t&#7893;ng k&#7871;t cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng, m&#224; ch&#7881; l&#224; c&#225;nh c&#7917;a m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh d&#224;i. N&#243; gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7863;t vi&#234;n g&#7841;ch &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n cho m&#7897;t ng&#244;i nh&#224; tri th&#7913;c - m&#7897;t n&#7873;n m&#243;ng gi&#250;p b&#7841;n v&#7915;a kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh n&#259;ng l&#7921;c, v&#7915;a t&#7841;o &#273;i&#7875;m kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u cho nh&#7919;ng phi&#234;n b&#7843;n ti&#7871;p theo.</p><p>Sau khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n, b&#7841;n s&#7869; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#224;ng lo&#7841;t ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, v&#224; ch&#237;nh ch&#250;ng s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nguy&#234;n li&#7879;u &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n m&#7903; r&#7897;ng, c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t, th&#7853;m ch&#237; vi&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch k&#7871; ti&#7871;p.</p><p>N&#243;i c&#225;ch kh&#225;c, vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; vi&#7879;c &#8220;ch&#7855;t l&#7885;c gi&#7885;t cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng&#8221; c&#7911;a kho t&#224;ng ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, m&#224; l&#224; qu&#225; tr&#236;nh bi&#7871;n tri th&#7913;c th&#224;nh d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y. Khi b&#7841;n coi cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;u tay l&#224; c&#225;nh c&#7917;a &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n thay v&#236; b&#7843;n t&#7893;ng k&#7871;t, b&#7841;n s&#7869; nh&#7865; nh&#245;m h&#417;n, d&#225;m b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u s&#7899;m h&#417;n, v&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t, b&#7841;n s&#7869; c&#243; kh&#244;ng gian &#273;&#7875; tri th&#7913;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7899;n d&#7847;n l&#234;n trong m&#7889;i t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pr1i!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcd0e057-1296-4780-b866-695bfe728d2d_2078x1358.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pr1i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcd0e057-1296-4780-b866-695bfe728d2d_2078x1358.png" width="1456" height="952" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fcd0e057-1296-4780-b866-695bfe728d2d_2078x1358.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:952,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pr1i!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcd0e057-1296-4780-b866-695bfe728d2d_2078x1358.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pr1i!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcd0e057-1296-4780-b866-695bfe728d2d_2078x1358.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pr1i!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcd0e057-1296-4780-b866-695bfe728d2d_2078x1358.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pr1i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcd0e057-1296-4780-b866-695bfe728d2d_2078x1358.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng h&#7919;u h&#7841;n</h3><p>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, c&#361;ng gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; tri th&#7913;c, kh&#244;ng h&#7873; h&#7919;u h&#7841;n. Th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i chi&#7871;c b&#225;nh c&#7889; &#273;&#7883;nh m&#224; ai &#273;&#243; c&#7855;t ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n th&#236; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c s&#7869; b&#7883; h&#7909;t ph&#7847;n. Ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, c&#224;ng nhi&#7873;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c ph&#7849;m c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883;, c&#224;ng c&#243; th&#234;m nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c kh&#417;i d&#7853;y ni&#7873;m tin v&#224; th&#243;i quen &#273;&#7885;c. S&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; kh&#225;c kh&#244;ng l&#224;m gi&#7843;m gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n, m&#224; c&#242;n g&#243;p ph&#7847;n nu&#244;i d&#432;&#7905;ng m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng, n&#417;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#8220;m&#7903; kh&#7849;u v&#7883;&#8221; v&#224; t&#236;m &#273;&#7871;n nhi&#7873;u t&#225;c ph&#7849;m h&#417;n.</p><p>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch gi&#225; tr&#7883; kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c c&#243; th&#234;m v&#224;i ngh&#236;n hay v&#224;i ch&#7909;c ngh&#236;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c. N&#243; c&#242;n c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh h&#7841;t gi&#7889;ng &#273;&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh. Trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#7845;y, &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7885;c m&#7897;t l&#7847;n r&#7891;i g&#7845;p s&#225;ch l&#7841;i, m&#224; h&#7885; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c trao &#273;&#7893;i, ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i, th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n v&#224; chia s&#7867; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m. Ch&#237;nh &#7903; &#273;&#226;y, t&#225;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#7919; vai tr&#242; ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i ki&#7871;n t&#7841;o m&#7897;t kh&#244;ng gian h&#7885;c t&#7853;p v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n chung.</p><p>Khi c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#236;nh th&#224;nh, t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o m&#7897;t m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; hai chi&#7873;u: &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tri th&#7913;c v&#224; s&#7921; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t, t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, d&#7919; li&#7879;u th&#7921;c t&#7871; v&#224; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o th&#234;m. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t l&#7899;n gi&#7919;a t&#432; duy khan hi&#7871;m v&#224; t&#432; duy th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng. V&#7899;i t&#432; duy khan hi&#7871;m, m&#7895;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; l&#224; m&#7897;t &#8220;t&#224;i nguy&#234;n&#8221; ph&#7843;i tranh gi&#224;nh. V&#7899;i t&#432; duy th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng, m&#7895;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; l&#224; m&#7897;t &#8220;h&#7841;t nh&#226;n&#8221; c&#243; th&#7875; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng h&#7841;t nh&#226;n kh&#225;c, c&#249;ng nhau t&#7841;o th&#224;nh h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng cho c&#7843; t&#225;c gi&#7843; l&#7851;n c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;cb630eff-4bf2-4efd-b1ef-2721452b79ab&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Tu&#7847;n tr&#432;&#7899;c, m&#236;nh c&#243; m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n chia s&#7867; trong bu&#7893;i webinar &#8220;Building Your Asset From Writing: L&#7897; tr&#236;nh bi&#7871;n tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n th&#224;nh t&#224;i s&#7843;n tri th&#7913;c&#8221;. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n m&#236;nh ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c tr&#236;nh b&#224;y m&#7897;t g&#243;c nh&#236;n m&#224; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; quan s&#225;t, th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m v&#224; t&#237;ch l&#361;y su&#7889;t nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m: vi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n l&#224; h&#224;nh vi th&#7875; hi&#7879;n, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c, t&#432; du&#8230;&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;T&#7915;ng &#273;o&#7841;n vi&#7871;t nh&#7887; t&#237;ch lu&#7929; t&#224;i s&#7843;n tri th&#7913;c l&#7899;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-07-30T03:00:51.669Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cyDg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F58984b98-b900-4b9e-8bc1-33f37f36792c_1512x846.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/tung-doan-viet-nho-tich-luy-tri-thuc-lon&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:169620399,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:7,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>Gi&#225; tr&#7883; d&#224;i h&#7841;n: s&#225;ch l&#224; c&#7917;a ng&#245; c&#7911;a tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m h&#7885;c t&#7853;p v&#224; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a</h3><p>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883; kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng b&#7843;n in b&#225;n ra trong v&#224;i th&#225;ng &#273;&#7847;u. N&#243; mang trong m&#236;nh s&#7913;c s&#7889;ng d&#224;i h&#7841;n, c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh c&#249;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m, th&#7853;m ch&#237; c&#7843; &#273;&#7901;i. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; b&#7843;n ch&#7845;t c&#7911;a s&#225;ch: m&#7895;i trang vi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; ch&#7913;a th&#244;ng tin, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#432;u gi&#7919; n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng, t&#7847;m nh&#236;n v&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;. Khi &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; quay l&#7841;i &#273;&#7885;c l&#7847;n th&#7913; hai, th&#7913; ba, h&#7885; th&#432;&#7901;ng t&#236;m th&#7845;y nh&#7919;ng l&#7899;p ngh&#297;a m&#7899;i, ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i giai &#273;o&#7841;n ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n kh&#225;c nhau trong cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i.</p><p>Tony Robbins &#273;&#227; minh ch&#7913;ng r&#245; r&#224;ng &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y. <em>Awaken the Giant Within</em> xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n t&#7915; n&#259;m 1991, &#273;&#7871;n nay v&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xem l&#224; &#8220;kinh th&#225;nh&#8221; c&#7911;a nhi&#7873;u th&#7871; h&#7879; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; mu&#7889;n l&#224;m ch&#7911; c&#7843;m x&#250;c, t&#224;i ch&#237;nh v&#224; cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i. Robbins kh&#244;ng vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; theo xu h&#432;&#7899;ng nh&#7845;t th&#7901;i, m&#224; coi s&#225;ch nh&#432; &#8220;n&#7873;n m&#243;ng&#8221; &#273;&#7875; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh d&#224;i h&#7841;n: t&#7915; &#273;&#7885;c s&#225;ch &#8594; tham d&#7921; h&#7897;i th&#7843;o &#8594; tham gia c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#7885;c t&#7853;p &#8594; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i tri th&#7913;c.</p><p>V&#7899;i t&#225;c gi&#7843;, s&#225;ch ch&#237;nh l&#224; l&#7901;i m&#7901;i. &#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o b&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng trang ch&#7919;, nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; &#273;&#243;. H&#7885; c&#243; th&#7875; t&#236;m &#273;&#7871;n b&#7841;n qua c&#225;c kh&#243;a h&#7885;c, workshop, hay &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n l&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#249;ng quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;. Nh&#432; v&#7853;y, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh c&#7917;a ng&#245; &#273;&#7875; h&#236;nh th&#224;nh m&#7897;t v&#242;ng &#273;&#7901;i tri th&#7913;c, n&#417;i t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c g&#7863;p nhau, trao &#273;&#7893;i, v&#224; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a.</p><p>Nh&#236;n t&#7915; t&#432; duy th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng, s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i c&#243; v&#242;ng &#273;&#7901;i ng&#7855;n ng&#7911;i. N&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t <strong>t&#224;i s&#7843;n tr&#237; tu&#7879; d&#224;i h&#7841;n</strong>, v&#7915;a gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883; th&#7871;, v&#7915;a gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; t&#236;m th&#7845;y ngu&#7891;n &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c v&#224; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng l&#7863;p &#273;i l&#7863;p l&#7841;i qua nhi&#7873;u ch&#7863;ng &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n. M&#7895;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t ra v&#7899;i tinh th&#7847;n &#8220;cho &#273;i&#8221; s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t s&#7907;i d&#226;y b&#7873;n b&#7881; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#7899;i th&#7871; h&#7879; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; n&#7889;i ti&#7871;p.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;8233686e-7a1e-4393-9196-ad755b930107&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; bao gi&#7901; t&#7921; h&#7887;i: L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n nh&#7919;ng g&#236; n&#243; v&#7889;n c&#243;? L&#224;m sao &#273;&#7875; s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m tr&#234;n k&#7879; m&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng, t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c, v&#224; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883;?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Ch&#224;o 2025 v&#7899;i b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;n m&#7899;i: T&#7841;o h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i t&#7915; ch&#237;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-01-01T03:01:04.529Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!faqo!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9818156-cdb1-4da4-93e0-28a100a2031f_5058x3372.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/he-sinh-thai-tu-sach&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:153857640,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>T&#7915; case study Tony Robbins, ch&#250;ng ta c&#243; th&#7875; r&#250;t ra nh&#7919;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c r&#7845;t c&#7909; th&#7875; &#273;&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng:</p><p><strong>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch nh&#432; gieo h&#7841;t</strong></p><ul><li><p>&#272;&#7915;ng qu&#225; &#225;p l&#7921;c v&#224;o s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng b&#225;n ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c.</p></li><li><p>H&#227;y tin r&#7857;ng m&#7895;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#7841;t gi&#7889;ng, s&#7869; n&#7843;y m&#7847;m theo c&#225;ch v&#224; th&#7901;i gian ri&#234;ng c&#7911;a n&#243;.</p></li></ul><p><strong>&#272;&#7863;t &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; l&#224;m trung t&#226;m</strong></p><ul><li><p>H&#227;y t&#7921; h&#7887;i: <em>&#8220;Ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c s&#7869; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; g&#236; nh&#7901; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh?&#8221;</em></p></li><li><p>Vi&#7871;t v&#7899;i m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch trao gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p, kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; k&#7875; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n.</p></li></ul><p><strong>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i t&#7915; s&#225;ch</strong></p><ul><li><p>H&#227;y coi s&#225;ch nh&#432; &#273;i&#7875;m kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u: m&#7903; l&#7899;p, l&#224;m workshop, podcast, c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n.</p></li><li><p>Khi b&#7841;n cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh ti&#7871;p theo, h&#7885; s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh l&#226;u d&#224;i.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Chia s&#7867; kh&#244;ng s&#7907; m&#7845;t</strong></p><ul><li><p>C&#224;ng cho &#273;i nhi&#7873;u ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, b&#7841;n c&#224;ng nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i ni&#7873;m tin, uy t&#237;n v&#224; c&#417; h&#7897;i.</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; s&#7869; nh&#7899; b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i v&#236; &#8220;b&#237; quy&#7871;t b&#237; m&#7853;t&#8221;, m&#224; v&#236; gi&#225; tr&#7883; v&#224; s&#7921; h&#224;o ph&#243;ng b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; trao.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Ki&#234;n nh&#7851;n v&#7899;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; d&#224;i h&#7841;n</strong></p><ul><li><p>&#272;&#7915;ng &#273;o th&#224;nh c&#244;ng b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t m&#249;a s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y.</p></li><li><p>&#272;o b&#7857;ng s&#7889; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879;, s&#7889; ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7921;c s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i nh&#7901; s&#225;ch, v&#224; nh&#7919;ng c&#225;nh c&#7917;a m&#7903; ra trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p.</p></li></ul><h2>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng t&#7915; h&#244;m nay</h2><p>M&#236;nh ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng m&#7895;i chuy&#234;n gia, khi &#273;&#7913;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch s&#7869; c&#243; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u tr&#259;n tr&#7903; v&#224; b&#259;n kho&#259;n. Nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u d&#7865;p h&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng r&#224;o c&#7843;n t&#226;m l&#253; sang m&#7897;t b&#234;n, th&#236; &#273;&#226;u l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang th&#7921;c s&#7921; mu&#7889;n n&#243;i v&#7899;i &#273;&#225;m &#273;&#244;ng ngo&#224;i kia, &#273;&#226;u l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang tr&#259;n tr&#7903; mu&#7889;n thay &#273;&#7893;i cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; n&#243; c&#243; &#253; ngh&#297;a g&#236; v&#7899;i h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a b&#7841;n?</p><p>C&#226;u h&#7887;i &#7845;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t. B&#7903;i n&#7871;u ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; c&#243; m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m, b&#7841;n s&#7869; d&#7877; n&#7843;n khi g&#7863;p kh&#243; kh&#259;n. Nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u vi&#7871;t v&#7899;i &#253; th&#7913;c r&#7857;ng: <em>&#8220;M&#236;nh mu&#7889;n trao &#273;i &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236;? M&#236;nh mu&#7889;n c&#7897;ng h&#432;&#7903;ng c&#249;ng ai?&#8221;</em>, th&#236; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ngu&#7891;n n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng k&#233;o b&#7841;n &#273;i qua nh&#7919;ng l&#250;c b&#7871; t&#7855;c. N&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; b&#7843;n th&#7843;o in ch&#7919;, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; s&#7921; ti&#7871;p n&#7889;i t&#7921; nhi&#234;n c&#7911;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c, s&#7913; m&#7879;nh v&#224; h&#7879; gi&#225; tr&#7883; b&#7841;n &#273;ang theo &#273;u&#7893;i.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v8jd!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v8jd!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v8jd!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v8jd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v8jd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v8jd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png" width="1456" height="952" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/de1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:952,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v8jd!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v8jd!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v8jd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!v8jd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1e2f5d-46cd-4c13-be68-1ce1828a4d1a_2078x1358.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, v&#236; v&#7853;y, l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#7921; v&#7845;n v&#224; khai m&#7903;. N&#243; bu&#7897;c b&#7841;n s&#7855;p x&#7871;p l&#7841;i tri th&#7913;c, g&#7885;i t&#234;n r&#245; h&#417;n &#273;i&#7873;u m&#236;nh tin, v&#224; m&#7841;nh d&#7841;n &#273;&#7863;t tr&#225;i tim l&#234;n trang gi&#7845;y &#273;&#7875; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng t&#226;m h&#7891;n kh&#225;c. V&#224; c&#361;ng nh&#432; tri&#7871;t l&#253; &#8220;The secret to living is giving&#8221; m&#224; Tony Robbins theo &#273;u&#7893;i, vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch ch&#237;nh l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; cho &#273;i. Khi b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t v&#7899;i tinh th&#7847;n cho &#273;i, b&#7841;n s&#7869; nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n: s&#7921; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng, s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh, v&#224; &#273;&#244;i khi, c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng c&#417; h&#7897;i v&#432;&#7907;t ngo&#224;i s&#7913;c t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng.</p><p>V&#7853;y n&#234;n, thay v&#236; h&#7887;i &#8220;Li&#7879;u m&#236;nh c&#243; &#273;&#7911; gi&#7887;i &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng?&#8221;, h&#227;y t&#7921; h&#7887;i: <strong>&#8220;&#272;i&#7873;u g&#236; s&#7869; th&#7853;t &#273;&#225;ng ti&#7871;c n&#7871;u m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng chia s&#7867; n&#243; v&#7899;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i?&#8221;</strong>. C&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#243; ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p nh&#7887; b&#233;, m&#7897;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#7901;i th&#432;&#7901;ng, nh&#432;ng bi&#7871;t &#273;&#226;u l&#7841;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh tia s&#225;ng d&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng cho m&#7897;t ai &#273;&#243;.</p><p>V&#224; r&#7891;i, theo c&#225;ch r&#7845;t t&#7921; nhi&#234;n, t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng trang gi&#7845;y b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t ra h&#244;m nay, m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh m&#7899;i s&#7869; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u &#8211; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh x&#226;y d&#7921;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i tri th&#7913;c, v&#224; di s&#7843;n m&#224; b&#7841;n &#273;&#7875; l&#7841;i.</p><p>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; vi&#7879;c ho&#224;n th&#224;nh m&#7897;t b&#7843;n th&#7843;o. &#272;&#243; l&#224; s&#7921; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n d&#225;m &#273;&#7863;t m&#236;nh v&#224;o d&#242;ng ch&#7843;y c&#7911;a th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng: b&#7841;n gieo tri th&#7913;c, b&#7841;n nu&#244;i d&#432;&#7905;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, v&#224; b&#7841;n nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u v&#432;&#7907;t xa t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng &#8211; ni&#7873;m tin, s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh, v&#224; m&#7897;t di s&#7843;n b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#7845;p &#7911; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#224; mu&#7889;n bi&#7871;n n&#243; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7909; gieo h&#7841;t tri th&#7913;c &#8211; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#8211; ki&#7871;n t&#7841;o di s&#7843;n, th&#236; &#273;&#226;y l&#224; th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m l&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u.</p><blockquote><p>Kho&#225; h&#7885;c "The Reader Transformation Method" s&#7869; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh c&#249;ng b&#7841;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c t&#236;m ra &#8220;&#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n th&#7853;t s&#7921; mu&#7889;n cho &#273;i&#8221; cho &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;ch bi&#7871;n tri th&#7913;c th&#224;nh m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; k&#7929; thu&#7853;t vi&#7871;t, &#273;&#226;y l&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p gi&#250;p b&#7841;n <strong>x</strong>&#226;y d&#7921;ng h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i t&#225;c gi&#7843; d&#7921;a tr&#234;n t&#432; duy th&#7883;nh v&#432;&#7907;ng. </p><p>&#128205;H&#236;nh th&#7913;c: Tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n &#8211; h&#7885;c v&#224; th&#7921;c h&#224;nh c&#249;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;ang tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh ki&#7871;n t&#7841;o h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i tri th&#7913;c.</p><p>&#128197; Khai gi&#7843;ng: 09/10/2025</p></blockquote><p>&#272;&#259;ng k&#253; ngay t&#7841;i &#273;&#226;y &#273;&#7875; nh&#7853;n &#432;u &#273;&#227;i Early Bird!</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://readermethod.mainguyetanh.com/&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#272;&#259;ng k&#253; ngay&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://readermethod.mainguyetanh.com/"><span>&#272;&#259;ng k&#253; ngay</span></a></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Sức hút của hiệu ứng "I Am Your Dream"]]></title><description><![CDATA[Khi t&#225;c gi&#7843; ch&#237;nh l&#224; h&#236;nh t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#7899;i]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/suc-hut-cua-hieu-ung-i-am-your-dream</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/suc-hut-cua-hieu-ung-i-am-your-dream</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2025 06:00:34 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>&#8220;I am your dream.&#8221;</strong></p><p>C&#226;u n&#243;i n&#224;y, n&#7871;u t&#225;ch ra kh&#7887;i ng&#7919; c&#7843;nh, c&#243; th&#7875; khi&#7871;n nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i hi&#7875;u nh&#7847;m l&#224; m&#7897;t l&#7901;i t&#7921; cao. Nh&#432;ng v&#7899;i m&#236;nh, n&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t l&#7901;i kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#7847;y c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, r&#7857;ng m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; ch&#237;nh l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng s&#7889;ng cho &#273;i&#7873;u m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; khao kh&#225;t tr&#7903; th&#224;nh.</p><p>H&#227;y nh&#236;n v&#224;o c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a Simon Squibb. M&#432;&#7901;i l&#259;m tu&#7893;i, anh b&#7883; &#273;u&#7893;i ra kh&#7887;i nh&#224;, kh&#244;ng ti&#7873;n, kh&#244;ng b&#7857;ng c&#7845;p. Hai m&#432;&#417;i n&#259;m sau, anh tr&#7903; th&#224;nh doanh nh&#226;n tri&#7879;u &#273;&#244;, x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#224; b&#225;n 19 c&#244;ng ty, s&#225;ng l&#7853;p HelpBnk &#8211; m&#7897;t phong tr&#224;o to&#224;n c&#7847;u gi&#250;p h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i theo &#273;u&#7893;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417;.</p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Simon Squibb c&#243; t&#234;n "<em>What&#8217;s your dream?". </em>Khi Simon h&#7887;i: <em>&#8220;What&#8217;s your dream?&#8221;</em>, anh kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; h&#7887;i &#273;&#7875; kh&#417;i g&#7907;i, m&#224; c&#242;n ng&#7847;m n&#243;i: <em>&#8220;T&#244;i &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng &#7903; n&#417;i b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#273;&#7913;ng, v&#224; t&#244;i bi&#7871;t con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;i t&#7899;i.&#8221;</em></p><p>Khi t&#225;c gi&#7843; th&#7921;c s&#7921; s&#7889;ng &#273;&#250;ng nh&#7919;ng g&#236; h&#7885; vi&#7871;t, c&#226;u ch&#7919; c&#7911;a h&#7885; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n, m&#224; l&#224; b&#7857;ng ch&#7913;ng. Ch&#237;nh s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng nh&#7845;t gi&#7919;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i &#8211; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n &#8211; th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p bi&#7871;n h&#7885; th&#224;nh &#8220;&#432;&#7899;c m&#417; s&#7889;ng&#8221; c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. V&#224; &#273;&#243; l&#224; s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh m&#224; "<em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?"</em> &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra. </p><p>Trong b&#7843;n tin tu&#7847;n n&#224;y, h&#227;y c&#249;ng m&#236;nh t&#236;m hi&#7875;u v&#7873; c&#225;ch cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "What's Your Dream" ra &#273;&#7901;i v&#224; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;ng tr&#259;m ng&#224;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png" width="1456" height="817" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:817,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pTeR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1cd874f-9183-48e2-abea-47e83e5a9095_1522x854.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>S&#7913; m&#7879;nh cao c&#7843; l&#224;m n&#234;n s&#7913;c lan to&#7843; c&#7911;a "What's Your Dream?"</h2><p><em>"What&#8217;s Your Dream?"</em> l&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#7899;i nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a Simon Squibb &#8211; doanh nh&#226;n, nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; thi&#234;n th&#7847;n v&#224; nh&#224; s&#225;ng l&#7853;p c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng HelpBnk. &#272;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p hay truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng th&#244;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng, m&#224; l&#224; l&#7901;i m&#7901;i g&#7885;i h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng. B&#7845;t k&#7923; ai, d&#249; xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t &#273;i&#7875;m &#7903; &#273;&#226;u, c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; bi&#7871;n &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; th&#224;nh hi&#7879;n th&#7921;c.</p><p>Ban &#273;&#7847;u, Simon Squibb kh&#244;ng c&#243; &#253; &#273;&#7883;nh vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch. Anh v&#7889;n quen chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c ho&#224;n to&#224;n mi&#7877;n ph&#237; qua m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i v&#224; c&#225;c kh&#243;a h&#7885;c tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n. Tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#243;, Simon t&#7915;ng t&#7841;o m&#7897;t kh&#243;a h&#7885;c <em>masterclass</em> tr&#234;n YouTube, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh video kinh doanh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xem nhi&#7873;u nh&#7845;t to&#224;n c&#7847;u, lan t&#7887;a t&#7899;i h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#224; kh&#244;ng thu ph&#237;.</p><p>Tuy nhi&#234;n, c&#243; m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#273;&#227; khi&#7871;n anh thay &#273;&#7893;i: <em>&#8220;L&#224;m sao &#273;&#7875; ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n l&#234;n m&#7841;ng, ho&#7863;c ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng nghe t&#234;n b&#7841;n?&#8221;.</em> C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i ch&#237;nh l&#224; s&#225;ch. Simon nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; ra nh&#7919;ng k&#234;nh lan t&#7887;a m&#7899;i &#8211; hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng truy&#7873;n mi&#7879;ng, s&#7921; hi&#7879;n di&#7879;n &#7903; c&#225;c hi&#7879;u s&#225;ch, v&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n qua c&#225;c ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng nh&#432; b&#225;o in, radio, truy&#7873;n h&#236;nh.</p><p>T&#7915; &#273;&#243;, anh quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh vi&#7871;t <em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em> nh&#432; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; lan t&#7887;a s&#7913; m&#7879;nh c&#7911;a m&#236;nh:</p><ul><li><p><strong>Ph&#225; v&#7905; nh&#7919;ng ni&#7873;m tin gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n</strong> &#8211; nh&#432; &#8220;ph&#7843;i h&#7885;c gi&#7887;i, c&#243; b&#7857;ng c&#7845;p r&#7891;i m&#7899;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng&#8221;.</p></li><li><p><strong>Truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng ngay</strong> &#8211; &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; m&#417;, m&#224; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c c&#7909; th&#7875;.</p></li><li><p><strong>G&#226;y qu&#7929; cho c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng</strong> &#8211; to&#224;n b&#7897; l&#7907;i nhu&#7853;n t&#7915; s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#249;ng &#273;&#7875; h&#7895; tr&#7907; th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, bi&#7871;n vi&#7879;c b&#225;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh m&#7897;t c&#225;ch t&#225;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; cho ch&#237;nh phong tr&#224;o m&#224; &#244;ng &#273;ang d&#7851;n d&#7855;t.</p></li></ul><p>Vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch v&#7899;i Simon kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#7901;i m&#236;nh, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; t&#7841;o m&#7897;t &#8220;c&#7847;u n&#7889;i&#8221; gi&#7919;a c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng ti&#7871;p x&#250;c v&#7899;i &#244;ng, &#273;&#7875; h&#7885; tin r&#7857;ng: <em>&#8220;N&#7871;u Simon l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, t&#244;i c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875;.&#8221;</em></p><p>V&#224; ng&#224;y 16/01/2025, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "<em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?"</em> c&#7911;a Simon Squibb ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c ra m&#7855;t. Ch&#7881; trong tu&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; l&#7853;p nhi&#7873;u th&#224;nh t&#7921;u:</p><ul><li><p>V&#432;&#417;n v&#224;o Top 10 Bestseller &#7903; h&#7841;ng m&#7909;c <em>Self-Help / Entrepreneurship</em> tr&#234;n Amazon UK.</p></li><li><p>Nh&#7853;n l&#7901;i m&#7901;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n t&#7915; c&#225;c k&#234;nh truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u nh&#432; BBC, Forbes, The Guardian, kh&#417;i d&#7853;y nhi&#7873;u cu&#7897;c th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n v&#7873; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p v&#224; kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p.</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u nh&#224; s&#225;ng l&#7853;p v&#224; nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; l&#224; &#8220;cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#225;ng &#273;&#7885;c nh&#7845;t n&#259;m cho ai &#273;ang t&#236;m l&#7889;i r&#7869; m&#7899;i trong &#273;&#7901;i&#8221;.</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#432;ng s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t kh&#244;ng n&#7857;m &#7903; b&#7843;ng x&#7871;p h&#7841;ng. </p><p><em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em> &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh tr&#225;i tim c&#7911;a phong tr&#224;o HelpBnk &#8211; m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u n&#417;i m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#244;ng khai chia s&#7867; &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; v&#224; nh&#7853;n s&#7921; h&#7895; tr&#7907; &#273;&#7875; bi&#7871;n ch&#250;ng th&#224;nh hi&#7879;n th&#7921;c. Ch&#7881; sau 3 th&#225;ng, HelpBnk &#273;&#227;:</p><ul><li><p>Thu h&#250;t h&#417;n 500.000 th&#224;nh vi&#234;n t&#7915; 40 qu&#7889;c gia.</p></li><li><p>Nh&#7853;n v&#7873; h&#224;ng ch&#7909;c ngh&#236;n l&#7901;i &#273;&#7873; ngh&#7883; &#8220;cho &#273;i&#8221; k&#7929; n&#259;ng, th&#7901;i gian, ho&#7863;c ngu&#7891;n l&#7921;c.</p></li><li><p>Gi&#250;p h&#224;ng tr&#259;m &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; b&#432;&#7899;c t&#7915; trang gi&#7845;y ra &#273;&#7901;i th&#7853;t - t&#7915; m&#7903; ti&#7879;m c&#224; ph&#234; nh&#7887;, ra m&#7855;t podcast, &#273;&#7871;n kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7897;ng startup.</p></li></ul><p>&#272;i&#7875;m &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224;, s&#7913;c lan t&#7887;a c&#7911;a "<em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?"</em> kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; &#8220;truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng&#8221; v&#7889;n l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u d&#7877; tan bi&#7871;n sau v&#224;i ng&#224;y, m&#224; n&#243; k&#237;ch ho&#7841;t h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c. M&#7895;i c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n chia s&#7867; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh l&#7901;i m&#7901;i g&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c &#273;&#7913;ng d&#7853;y, v&#224; v&#242;ng tr&#242;n h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng &#7845;y c&#7913; th&#7871; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng d&#7921;a tr&#234;n ch&#237;nh c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#224; h&#236;nh t&#432;&#7907;ng c&#7911;a Simon.</p><p>&#272;i&#7873;u g&#236; mang t&#7899;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng &#273;&#243;? Ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#225;ch m&#224; Simon &#273;&#227; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t trong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, M&#236;nh g&#7885;i t&#234;n n&#243; l&#224; m&#244; h&#236;nh 3H.</p><h2>M&#244; h&#236;nh 3H &#8211; Khi t&#225;c gi&#7843; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#225;ng tin c&#7853;y</h2><p>Trong <em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em>, Simon Squibb d&#7851;n d&#7855;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c qua m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh tr&#7885;n v&#7865;n: m&#7903; &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n ch&#7841;m c&#7843;m x&#250;c, gi&#7919; h&#7885; &#7903; l&#7841;i b&#7857;ng s&#7921; ch&#226;n th&#7853;t v&#224; nh&#7919;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m g&#7847;n g&#361;i, r&#7891;i kh&#233;p l&#7841;i m&#7895;i ph&#7847;n b&#7857;ng c&#225;c b&#432;&#7899;c h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7909; th&#7875; &#273;&#7875; h&#7885; t&#7921; &#225;p d&#7909;ng v&#224;o cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng.</p><p>Quan s&#225;t to&#224;n b&#7897; c&#225;ch anh x&#226;y d&#7921;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#250;c r&#250;t th&#224;nh khung <strong>3H &#8211; Hook, Hold, Help</strong>: kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; k&#7929; thu&#7853;t vi&#7871;t, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t quy tr&#236;nh t&#226;m l&#253; &#273;&#432;a ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#273;i t&#7915; <strong>kh&#417;i g&#7907;i c&#7843;m x&#250;c,</strong> <strong>x&#226;y d&#7921;ng ni&#7873;m tin</strong> v&#224; <strong>k&#237;ch ho&#7841;t h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng</strong>. Nh&#7901; v&#7853;y, th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p <em>&#8220;I have a dream, You have a dream&#8221;</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nghe, m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#224; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><p>B&#7841;n c&#243; t&#242; m&#242; c&#225;ch anh d&#7851;n d&#7855;t &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o kh&#244;ng? H&#227;y c&#249;ng t&#236;m hi&#7875;u v&#7873; 3 ch&#7919; H n&#224;y v&#224; c&#225;c v&#237; d&#7909; c&#7909; th&#7875; t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "<em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?"</em> nh&#233;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R1wH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R1wH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R1wH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R1wH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R1wH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R1wH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png" width="1456" height="817" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:817,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R1wH!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R1wH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R1wH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R1wH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F129d2ea8-8a28-4ea3-acb1-7c965762def1_1522x854.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>H &#8211; Hook (Thu h&#250;t)</h3><p>V&#7899;i m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, Hook ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#8220;c&#250; ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n&#8221; gi&#7919;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c - kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh xem h&#7885; c&#243; mu&#7889;n &#273;i ti&#7871;p h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#249;ng b&#7841;n hay kh&#244;ng. M&#7897;t Hook m&#7841;nh kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; g&#226;y t&#242; m&#242;, m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#225;nh th&#7913;c c&#7843;m x&#250;c, khi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n ra &#8220;c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n n&#224;y c&#243; li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n m&#236;nh&#8221; v&#224; bu&#7897;c h&#7885; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#273;&#7875; suy ngh&#297;. N&#7871;u kh&#244;ng c&#243; Hook, c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n d&#249; hay &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#226;u c&#361;ng d&#7877; b&#7883; b&#7887; qua tr&#432;&#7899;c khi n&#243; k&#7883;p t&#7841;o ra t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng.</p><p>Ngay nh&#7919;ng trang &#273;&#7847;u <em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em>, Simon kh&#244;ng ch&#7885;n gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u d&#224;i d&#242;ng v&#7873; b&#7843;n th&#226;n hay li&#7879;t k&#234; th&#224;nh t&#237;ch. Anh b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n nh&#432;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869;:</p><blockquote><p><strong>&#8220;What&#8217;s your dream?&#8221;</strong> <em>(&#431;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n l&#224; g&#236;?)</em></p></blockquote><p>C&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#7915;ng &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n, nh&#432;ng gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; m&#7897;t &#8220;c&#250; phanh g&#7845;p&#8221; bu&#7897;c ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c ph&#7843;i d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i v&#224; soi chi&#7871;u v&#224;o ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh. &#272;&#7875; c&#226;u h&#7887;i th&#234;m s&#7913;c n&#7863;ng, Simon k&#7875; v&#7873; tu&#7893;i th&#417; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh:</p><blockquote><p><em>&#8220;No one ever asked me what my dream was when I was 15. Maybe that&#8217;s why I didn&#8217;t know I was allowed to have one.&#8221;</em> <em>(Kh&#244;ng ai t&#7915;ng h&#7887;i t&#244;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a t&#244;i l&#224; g&#236; khi t&#244;i 15 tu&#7893;i. C&#243; l&#7869; v&#236; th&#7871; m&#224; t&#244;i kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&#233;p c&#243; m&#7897;t &#432;&#7899;c m&#417;.)</em></p></blockquote><p>H&#236;nh &#7843;nh m&#7897;t c&#7853;u b&#233; 15 tu&#7893;i, kh&#244;ng nh&#224; c&#7917;a, kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ai trao quy&#7873;n m&#417;, v&#7915;a g&#7907;i th&#432;&#417;ng c&#7843;m v&#7915;a kh&#417;i d&#7853;y s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m n&#417;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c b&#7903;i nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#361;ng t&#7915;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; l&#224; th&#7913; xa x&#7881; ho&#7863;c kh&#244;ng d&#224;nh cho m&#236;nh. Ch&#7881; trong v&#224;i c&#226;u, Simon &#273;&#227; ng&#7847;m th&#225;ch th&#7913;c t&#432; duy truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng: b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n t&#7845;m b&#7857;ng danh gi&#225; hay &#8220;con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng an to&#224;n&#8221; m&#7899;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng. Anh l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng s&#7889;ng r&#7857;ng t&#7915; con s&#7889; 0, th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; t&#7915; &#8220;&#226;m&#8221;, v&#7851;n c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh tri&#7879;u ph&#250; v&#224; s&#7889;ng &#273;&#250;ng &#432;&#7899;c m&#417;.</p><p>Ch&#237;nh s&#7921; th&#7859;ng th&#7855;n v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#7853;t n&#224;y bi&#7871;n Hook c&#7911;a Simon tr&#7903; th&#224;nh l&#7901;i tuy&#234;n b&#7889; &#8220;I am your dream&#8221; trong h&#236;nh h&#224;i s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng: T&#244;i &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng &#7903; v&#7883; tr&#237; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n, v&#224; t&#244;i ch&#237;nh l&#224; b&#7857;ng ch&#7913;ng r&#7857;ng b&#7841;n c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; v&#432;&#417;n t&#7899;i &#273;i&#7873;u m&#236;nh khao kh&#225;t. Ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y &#273;&#227; th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;i ti&#7871;p c&#249;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><h3>H &#8211; Hold (Gi&#7919; ch&#226;n)</h3><p>N&#7871;u Hook l&#224; kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c khi&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#8220;d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i&#8221;, th&#236; Hold l&#224; s&#7907;i d&#226;y gi&#7919; h&#7885; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh. M&#7897;t Hook m&#7841;nh m&#224; kh&#244;ng c&#243; Hold gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; tia l&#7917;a kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p nhi&#234;n li&#7879;u. N&#243; s&#7869; v&#7909;t t&#7855;t nhanh ch&#243;ng. Hold ch&#237;nh l&#224; qu&#225; tr&#236;nh t&#7841;o d&#7921;ng ni&#7873;m tin v&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i c&#7843;m x&#250;c, &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#7845;y c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n n&#224;y <em>kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; hay</em> m&#224; c&#242;n <em>li&#234;n quan v&#224; h&#7919;u &#237;ch</em> cho ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh. V&#224; Simon &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra s&#7907;i d&#226;y n&#237;u ch&#226;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#244;ng qua:</p><ul><li><p>C&#7845;u tr&#250;c ch&#432;&#417;ng xen k&#7869; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#7921;c t&#7871; v&#224; b&#224;i t&#7853;p h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng.</p></li><li><p>M&#7895;i kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m &#273;&#7873;u g&#7855;n v&#7899;i v&#237; d&#7909; t&#7915; ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7853;t, vi&#7879;c th&#7853;t &#8211; c&#7843; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng l&#7851;n th&#7845;t b&#7841;i</p></li><li><p>Gi&#7885;ng k&#7875; v&#7915;a g&#7847;n g&#361;i v&#7915;a th&#244;i th&#250;c</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YJZP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YJZP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YJZP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YJZP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YJZP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YJZP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png" width="1380" height="772" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:772,&quot;width&quot;:1380,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YJZP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YJZP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YJZP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YJZP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705229f9-236d-42f4-b365-43cef3091439_1380x772.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h4>C&#7845;u tr&#250;c ch&#432;&#417;ng xen k&#7869; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#7921;c t&#7871; v&#224; b&#224;i t&#7853;p h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng</h4><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7875;m khi&#7871;n "<em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em> "gi&#7919; ch&#226;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c t&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u t&#7899;i cu&#7889;i l&#224; c&#225;ch Simon Squibb thi&#7871;t k&#7871; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c ch&#432;&#417;ng. M&#7895;i ch&#432;&#417;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng trang ch&#7919; &#273;&#7847;y c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, m&#224; gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; m&#7897;t bu&#7893;i tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n gi&#7919;a &#244;ng v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c, n&#417;i c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#7901;i th&#7853;t v&#224; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng th&#7921;c t&#7871; &#273;an xen, b&#7893; tr&#7907; cho nhau.</p><p>Simon th&#432;&#7901;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#7853;t, &#273;&#244;i khi l&#224; m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c ngo&#7863;t, &#273;&#244;i khi l&#224; m&#7897;t th&#7845;t b&#7841;i chua ch&#225;t, v&#224; c&#361;ng c&#243; khi l&#224; kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c nh&#7853;n ra &#273;i&#7873;u quan tr&#7885;ng thay &#273;&#7893;i h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;i cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i. &#212;ng k&#7875; l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y v&#7899;i s&#7921; ch&#226;n th&#224;nh, kh&#244;ng t&#244; v&#7869;, &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c th&#7845;y m&#7897;t con ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng l&#7841;c l&#7889;i, s&#7907; h&#227;i, y&#7871;u &#273;u&#7889;i, nh&#432;ng c&#361;ng t&#7915;ng d&#225;m &#273;&#7913;ng d&#7853;y. V&#224; ngay khi c&#7843;m x&#250;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c kh&#417;i l&#234;n, Simon kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; tr&#244;i v&#224;o tr&#7841;ng th&#225;i &#8220;c&#7843;m x&#250;c xong r&#7891;i &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#243;&#8221;. &#212;ng ch&#7889;t l&#7841;i b&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u h&#7887;i g&#7907;i m&#7903; ho&#7863;c b&#224;i t&#7853;p h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, &#273;&#7875; c&#7843;m x&#250;c l&#7853;p t&#7913;c bi&#7871;n th&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c v&#224; k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch.</p><p>Ch&#7859;ng h&#7841;n ph&#7847;n "C&#226;u h&#7887;i s&#7889; 2: N&#7895;i &#273;au c&#7911;a t&#244;i l&#224; g&#236;?", Simon k&#7875; v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng n&#7895;i &#273;au c&#225; nh&#226;n &#8211; c&#7843;m gi&#225;c b&#7883; b&#7887; r&#417;i n&#259;m 8 tu&#7893;i, b&#7883; g&#7885;i l&#224; &#8220;ngu ng&#7889;c&#8221; v&#236; ch&#7913;ng kh&#243; &#273;&#7885;c, cha m&#7845;t s&#7899;m, v&#224; b&#7883; &#273;u&#7893;i kh&#7887;i nh&#224; n&#259;m 15 tu&#7893;i. &#272;&#243; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng v&#7871;t th&#432;&#417;ng th&#7853;t, nh&#432;ng c&#361;ng l&#224; ch&#7845;t li&#7879;u r&#232;n gi&#361;a kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7921; l&#7853;p v&#224; kh&#225;t khao ch&#7913;ng minh gi&#225; tr&#7883; b&#7843;n th&#226;n. Sau c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n, &#244;ng khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c t&#236;m &#8220;g&#7889;c r&#7877;&#8221; n&#7895;i &#273;au c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh s&#7869; bi&#7871;n n&#243; th&#224;nh &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236;. B&#7903;i theo &#244;ng, nh&#7919;ng &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng n&#7843;y sinh t&#7915; mong mu&#7889;n ch&#7919;a l&#224;nh ho&#7863;c gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t m&#7897;t n&#7895;i &#273;au s&#226;u s&#7855;c.</p><p>Ho&#7863;c nh&#432; &#7903; c&#226;u h&#7887;i s&#7889; 1 trong ch&#432;&#417;ng &#8220;Ba c&#226;u h&#7887;i&#8221;, Simon &#273;&#432;a ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c tr&#7903; l&#7841;i giai &#273;o&#7841;n &#244;ng v&#7915;a b&#225;n doanh nghi&#7879;p v&#224; nh&#7853;n ra m&#236;nh ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;i&#7873;u m&#236;nh y&#234;u th&#237;ch. &#212;ng vi&#7871;t ra c&#7843; danh s&#225;ch &#8220;th&#237;ch&#8221; nh&#432; g&#7863;p g&#7905; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i, gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905; doanh nh&#226;n, b&#225;n h&#224;ng, chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c,... v&#224; &#8220;kh&#244;ng th&#237;ch&#8221; &#8211; nh&#432; h&#7885;p h&#224;nh, l&#224;m vi&#7879;c v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#243; t&#237;nh, &#273;&#7885;c t&#224;i li&#7879;u d&#224;i... R&#7891;i &#244;ng h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c t&#7921; h&#7887;i ba c&#226;u: <em>B&#7841;n th&#7921;c s&#7921; th&#237;ch l&#224;m g&#236;? B&#7841;n th&#7921;c s&#7921; gi&#7887;i &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236;? &#272;i&#7873;u g&#236; quan tr&#7885;ng v&#7899;i b&#7841;n?</em></p><p>Ho&#7863;c th&#7917; t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng: <em>N&#7871;u kh&#244;ng lo ti&#7873;n b&#7841;c v&#224; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;i l&#224;m, b&#7841;n s&#7869; l&#224;m g&#236; ngay h&#244;m nay?</em> &#272;&#226;y l&#224; c&#225;ch &#244;ng gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; nh&#7853;n di&#7879;n s&#7903; th&#237;ch, m&#224; t&#236;m ra n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng &#273;&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng.</p><p>&#272;i&#7875;m m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a c&#7845;u tr&#250;c n&#224;y n&#7857;m &#7903; ch&#7895;: m&#7895;i c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#225;nh c&#7917;a m&#7903; ra c&#7843;m x&#250;c, v&#224; m&#7895;i b&#224;i t&#7853;p l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c ch&#226;n &#273;&#432;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ti&#7871;n g&#7847;n h&#417;n t&#7899;i h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng. N&#243; khi&#7871;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; &#8220;m&#7897;t li&#7873;u c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng&#8221; m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#8211; n&#417;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#7915;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7855;ng nghe, v&#7915;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7917; l&#224;m, v&#224; t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh c&#249;ng t&#225;c gi&#7843; t&#7899;i trang cu&#7889;i.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;074d2b81-015d-4387-bcd3-b1e13a15f88e&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; nh&#7899; l&#7847;n cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;y c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng kh&#244;ng? L&#250;c &#273;&#243;, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y nh&#432; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; \&quot;ng&#7897; ra\&quot; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243;, c&#243; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c mu&#7889;n thay &#273;&#7893;i ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c. Nh&#432;ng m&#7897;t tu&#7847;n sau, m&#7885;i th&#7913; quay v&#7873; nh&#432; c&#361;.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;K&#237;ch ho&#7841;t h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-03-12T03:01:02.115Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7XU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a5eff44-e13d-4557-88e5-b7a9adc8c230_6720x4480.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/kich-hoat-hanh-dong-cho-doc-gia&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:158850057,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:2,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h4>M&#7895;i kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m &#273;&#7873;u g&#7855;n v&#7899;i v&#237; d&#7909; t&#7915; ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7853;t, vi&#7879;c th&#7853;t &#8211; c&#7843; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng l&#7851;n th&#7845;t b&#7841;i</h4><p>&#272;i&#7875;m m&#7841;nh n&#7893;i b&#7853;t c&#7911;a "<em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?"</em> n&#7857;m &#7903; ch&#7895; Simon Squibb kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; chia s&#7867; kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n, m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;an xen c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#244;ng t&#7915;ng g&#7863;p g&#7905; v&#224; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905;. C&#225;ch vi&#7871;t n&#224;y mang l&#7841;i hai hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; quan tr&#7885;ng:</p><ol><li><p>T&#237;nh x&#225;c th&#7921;c v&#236; c&#225;c tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#7873;u l&#224; th&#7853;t</p></li><li><p>S&#7921; &#273;a d&#7841;ng v&#236; m&#7895;i c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t g&#243;c nh&#236;n kh&#225;c v&#7873; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh theo &#273;u&#7893;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417;.</p></li></ol><p>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; nghe m&#7897;t gi&#7885;ng k&#7875;, m&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#236;n th&#7845;y nhi&#7873;u con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng, nhi&#7873;u k&#7871;t qu&#7843; kh&#225;c nhau, c&#7843; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng l&#7851;n th&#7845;t b&#7841;i.</p><p>V&#237; d&#7909; nh&#432; trong &#8220;L&#7847;m t&#432;&#7903;ng s&#7889; 2: Th&#7845;t b&#7841;i &#273;&#7891;ng ngh&#297;a v&#7899;i th&#7843;m h&#7885;a&#8221;, Simon l&#7853;t ng&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7883;nh ki&#7871;n ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n r&#7857;ng th&#7845;t b&#7841;i l&#224; d&#7845;u ch&#7845;m h&#7871;t. &#212;ng d&#7851;n v&#237; d&#7909; v&#7873; Jamie Oliver &#8211; &#273;&#7847;u b&#7871;p n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u &#8211; t&#7915;ng m&#7845;t 25 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;ng khi chu&#7895;i nh&#224; h&#224;ng ph&#225; s&#7843;n n&#259;m 2019, khi&#7871;n h&#417;n 1.000 nh&#226;n vi&#234;n m&#7845;t vi&#7879;c. Nh&#432;ng ch&#7881; v&#224;i n&#259;m sau, Jamie &#273;&#227; kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7841;i c&#225;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng kinh doanh, l&#7847;n n&#224;y b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng v&#224; th&#7853;n tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n.</p><p>Song song &#273;&#243;, Simon k&#7875; l&#7841;i ch&#237;nh th&#7845;t b&#7841;i l&#7899;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#7899;i d&#7921; &#225;n truy&#7879;n tranh DevaShard &#8211; kho&#7843;n &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; 1,5 tri&#7879;u &#273;&#244; la kh&#244;ng &#273;em l&#7841;i k&#7871;t qu&#7843;. Thay v&#236; cay &#273;&#7855;ng, &#244;ng g&#7885;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; &#8220;th&#7845;t b&#7841;i &#273;&#225;ng gi&#225; nh&#7845;t&#8221; v&#236; n&#243; d&#7841;y &#244;ng ba &#273;i&#7873;u:</p><ul><li><p>&#272;&#7915;ng ti&#234;u ti&#7873;n d&#7921;a v&#224;o l&#7901;i h&#7913;a m&#417; h&#7891;</p></li><li><p>H&#227;y ch&#7885;n &#273;&#7889;i t&#225;c c&#7849;n tr&#7885;ng</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#244;i khi th&#7845;t b&#7841;i gi&#250;p tr&#225;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng h&#7907;p t&#225;c nguy h&#7841;i.</p></li></ul><p>C&#7843; hai c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#7873;u kh&#7855;c h&#7885;a m&#7897;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p: th&#7845;t b&#7841;i l&#224; &#8220;gi&#225; c&#7911;a r&#7911;i ro&#8221; v&#224; l&#224; ch&#7845;t li&#7879;u l&#224;m n&#234;n s&#7921; tr&#7903; l&#7841;i m&#7841;nh m&#7869; h&#417;n.</p><p>Sang &#8220;<strong>L&#7847;m t&#432;&#7903;ng s&#7889; 3: Vi&#7879;c tr&#225;nh nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u kh&#243; kh&#259;n l&#224; &#7893;n&#8221;</strong>, Simon ch&#7881; ra m&#7897;t c&#225;i b&#7851;y c&#7911;a th&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i ti&#7879;n l&#7907;i: ch&#250;ng ta th&#432;&#7901;ng ch&#7885;n con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng d&#7877; v&#224; n&#233; th&#7917; th&#225;ch, nh&#432;ng &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; l&#224;m m&#7845;t &#273;i c&#417; h&#7897;i r&#232;n luy&#7879;n s&#7913;c b&#7873;n v&#224; s&#7921; t&#7921; tin. &#212;ng k&#7875; v&#7873; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#224;n &#244;ng &#7903; H&#7891;ng K&#244;ng, c&#243; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p ng&#226;n h&#224;ng v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c nh&#432;ng tr&#7889;ng r&#7895;ng v&#236; c&#7843; &#273;&#7901;i ch&#7881; ch&#7885;n ph&#432;&#417;ng &#225;n an to&#224;n.</p><p>Tr&#225;i ng&#432;&#7907;c, m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i ph&#7909; n&#7919; kh&#225;c &#8211; v&#7889;n t&#7921; ti r&#7857;ng m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng th&#7875; b&#225;n h&#224;ng &#8211; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c Simon th&#7917; th&#225;ch b&#225;n m&#7897;t c&#226;y b&#250;t v&#7899;i gi&#225; 100 b&#7843;ng trong 60 gi&#226;y. C&#244; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, v&#224; ch&#7881; trong kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c, nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c v&#7873; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n &#273;&#227; thay &#273;&#7893;i.</p><p>&#272;i&#7875;m &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; m&#7895;i c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#361;ng &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#7889;i ngay b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t b&#224;i t&#7853;p h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng. V&#237; d&#7909;, khi n&#243;i v&#7873; vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i th&#7917; th&#225;ch, Simon y&#234;u c&#7847;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c <em>&#273;&#7863;t s&#225;ch xu&#7889;ng</em> v&#224; vi&#7871;t danh s&#225;ch &#8220;nh&#7919;ng vi&#7879;c kh&#243; kh&#259;n&#8221; m&#236;nh &#273;ang tr&#236; ho&#227;n, r&#7891;i ch&#7885;n m&#7897;t vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m ngay. M&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ch&#7881; &#273;&#7875; &#8220;ho&#224;n th&#224;nh nhi&#7879;m v&#7909;&#8221;, m&#224; &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c t&#7921; c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#7843;m x&#250;c khi b&#432;&#7899;c qua r&#224;o c&#7843;n. &#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#225;ch &#244;ng bi&#7871;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng th&#224;nh h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng &#8211; ngay trong l&#250;c n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng t&#7915; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#7851;n c&#242;n n&#243;ng h&#7893;i.</p><p>Nh&#7901; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c n&#224;y, <em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em> kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng &#7903; vi&#7879;c truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng tho&#225;ng qua. N&#243; bu&#7897;c ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c b&#432;&#7899;c th&#234;m m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c &#8211; t&#7915; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m sang tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#7921;c t&#7871; &#8211; v&#224; ch&#237;nh tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#243; m&#7899;i l&#224; th&#7913; kh&#7855;c s&#226;u b&#224;i h&#7885;c v&#224;o tr&#237; nh&#7899;, bi&#7871;n tri th&#7913;c &#273;&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#224;nh m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#7889;ng.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;0b5f8365-bb25-4077-84af-4d9fb29d0d6f&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;C&#243; bao gi&#7901; b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#273;&#7885;c m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#224; b&#7855;t g&#7863;p c&#226;u h&#7887;i khi&#7871;n m&#236;nh ph&#7843;i d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#273;&#7863;t b&#250;t suy ng&#7851;m?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i ph&#7843;n t&#432; ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n tr&#225;i tim &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-04-09T03:00:37.438Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13VY!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f3f2c34-1d13-448a-afe9-ad1a00c05036_5786x4000.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/nghe-thuat-dat-cau-hoi-phan-tu&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:160907208,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:10,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h4>Gi&#7885;ng k&#7875; v&#7915;a g&#7847;n g&#361;i v&#7915;a th&#244;i th&#250;c</h4><p>&#272;i&#7875;m khi&#7871;n <em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em> tr&#7903; n&#234;n kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; gi&#7885;ng k&#7875; c&#7911;a Simon Squibb lu&#244;n t&#7841;o c&#7843;m gi&#225;c nh&#432; anh &#273;ang ng&#7891;i &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#224; tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p v&#7899;i b&#7841;n. Anh chia s&#7867; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ch&#226;n th&#224;nh, kh&#244;ng gi&#7845;u gi&#7871;m th&#7845;t b&#7841;i, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng ng&#7841;i th&#225;ch th&#7913;c m&#7885;i l&#253; do tr&#236; ho&#227;n m&#224; b&#7841;n vi&#7879;n ra. C&#7843;m gi&#225;c n&#224;y khi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#7915;a th&#7845;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7855;ng nghe, v&#7915;a nh&#432; &#273;ang c&#243; m&#7897;t &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#8211; ki&#234;m hu&#7845;n luy&#7879;n vi&#234;n&#8221; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh trong su&#7889;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><p>Ngay t&#7915; l&#7901;i m&#7903; &#273;&#7847;u, Simon &#273;&#227; &#8220;ch&#224;o s&#226;n&#8221; b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t c&#250; th&#225;ch th&#7913;c &#273;&#7847;y c&#225; t&#237;nh: <em>&#8220;N&#7871;u &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; m&#244; t&#7843; b&#7841;n, v&#7853;y th&#236; h&#227;y &#273;&#7863;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y xu&#7889;ng. N&#243; kh&#244;ng d&#224;nh cho b&#7841;n. N&#243; s&#7869; kh&#244;ng gi&#250;p b&#7841;n v&#224; th&#7853;m ch&#237; c&#243; th&#7875; g&#226;y ra &#273;i&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i.&#8221;</em> &#272;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; c&#225;ch m&#7903; &#273;&#7847;u chi&#7873;u l&#242;ng t&#7845;t c&#7843;, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t &#8220;b&#7897; l&#7885;c&#8221; &#273;&#7875; gi&#7919; l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7921;c s&#7921; s&#7861;n s&#224;ng &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417;.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng ngay sau &#273;&#243;, anh l&#7853;p t&#7913;c chuy&#7875;n sang gi&#7885;ng &#273;i&#7879;u &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m: <em>&#8220;Nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u b&#7841;n c&#243; b&#7845;t k&#7923; nghi ng&#7901; n&#224;o&#8230; th&#236; h&#227;y &#273;&#7885;c ti&#7871;p. T&#244;i vi&#7871;t n&#243; cho b&#7841;n. Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#224; &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; v&#7851;n c&#242;n &#7903; ph&#237;a tr&#432;&#7899;c. V&#224; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7853;m ch&#237; c&#242;n ch&#432;a bi&#7871;t m&#236;nh c&#243; m&#7897;t &#432;&#7899;c m&#417;.&#8221;</em> S&#7921; chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7893;i nhanh t&#7915; th&#225;ch th&#7913;c sang th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u n&#224;y l&#224; &#273;&#7863;c tr&#432;ng xuy&#234;n su&#7889;t gi&#7885;ng k&#7875; c&#7911;a Simon.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SifP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SifP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SifP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SifP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SifP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SifP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png" width="1456" height="921" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:921,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SifP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SifP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SifP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SifP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a9933a-994c-4f40-bc4a-97c9e1a189d2_2138x1352.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Trong ph&#7847;n <strong>&#8220;B&#7843;y B&#432;&#7899;c&#8221; </strong>&#273;&#7875; theo &#273;u&#7893;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417;, Simon li&#234;n t&#7909;c &#273;an xen gi&#7919;a &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m v&#224; ph&#7843;n bi&#7879;n. &#7902; B&#432;&#7899;c 1: <em>&#8220;T&#244;i kh&#244;ng c&#243; th&#7901;i gian&#8221;</em>, anh th&#7915;a nh&#7853;n: <em>&#8220;T&#244;i hi&#7875;u m&#224;&#8230; &#273;&#227; c&#243; l&#250;c t&#244;i kh&#244;ng c&#243; ti&#7873;n v&#224; ch&#7881; ngh&#297; &#273;&#7871;n c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c ti&#7871;p theo.&#8221;</em> Nh&#432;ng ngay sau &#273;&#243;, anh l&#7853;t l&#7841;i v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;: <em>&#8220;V&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#7903; ch&#7871; &#273;&#7897; sinh t&#7891;n; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; l&#224; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n n&#243;.&#8221;</em> Anh bu&#7897;c ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c nh&#236;n th&#7859;ng v&#224;o c&#225;ch h&#7885; &#273;ang t&#7921; giam m&#236;nh, v&#224; v&#7869; ra &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; nh&#432; &#8220;t&#7845;m v&#233; tho&#225;t kh&#7887;i nh&#224; t&#249; n&#224;y&#8221;.</p><p>Cao tr&#224;o c&#7911;a phong c&#225;ch v&#7915;a g&#7847;n g&#361;i v&#7915;a th&#244;i th&#250;c xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n &#7903; L&#7901;i b&#7841;t v&#7899;i th&#7917; th&#225;ch <em>#TakeFour</em>: m&#7895;i ng&#224;y d&#224;nh b&#7889;n ph&#250;t &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. Anh l&#253; gi&#7843;i nh&#7865; nh&#224;ng: <em>&#8220;T&#244;i th&#7921;c s&#7921; tin r&#7857;ng &#273;&#7875; bi&#7871;n &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n th&#224;nh hi&#7879;n th&#7921;c, b&#7841;n c&#7847;n gi&#250;p &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c th&#224;nh hi&#7879;n th&#7921;c.&#8221;</em> Nh&#432;ng c&#226;u cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng l&#7841;i l&#224; m&#7897;t l&#7901;i th&#225;ch th&#7913;c: <em>&#8220;&#272;&#225;ng &#273;&#7875; th&#7917; ph&#7843;i kh&#244;ng, v&#224; n&#7871;u t&#244;i sai th&#236; c&#243; m&#7845;t m&#225;t g&#236;?&#8221;</em></p><p>Ch&#237;nh s&#7921; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p gi&#7919;a &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m v&#224; ki&#234;n quy&#7871;t n&#224;y &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng &#8220;&#273;&#7889;i tho&#7841;i c&#225; nh&#226;n&#8221; m&#224; &#237;t s&#225;ch self-help n&#224;o l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c. Ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; ti&#7871;p nh&#7853;n th&#244;ng tin, m&#224; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y nh&#432; &#273;ang &#273;&#432;&#7907;c hu&#7845;n luy&#7879;n &#8211; v&#7899;i m&#7897;t b&#224;n tay &#273;&#7911; &#7845;m &#273;&#7875; n&#7855;m l&#7845;y, nh&#432;ng c&#361;ng &#273;&#7911; m&#7841;nh &#273;&#7875; k&#233;o h&#7885; ra kh&#7887;i v&#249;ng an to&#224;n.</p><p>V&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng y&#7871;u t&#7889; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i s&#226;u s&#7855;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; - Hold, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#7903; n&#234;n g&#7847;n g&#361;i v&#224; ch&#7841;m h&#417;n bao gi&#7901; h&#7871;t. Simon kh&#244;ng xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t h&#236;nh m&#7851;u th&#224;nh c&#244;ng &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7905;ng m&#7897; t&#7915; xa, m&#224; nh&#432; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i anh, m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; &#273;i tr&#432;&#7899;c, hi&#7875;u r&#245; nh&#7919;ng kh&#250;c quanh v&#224; h&#7889; s&#226;u tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh. Anh &#273;&#432;a tay ra, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7875; k&#233;o b&#7841;n l&#234;n m&#7897;t b&#7909;c cao s&#7861;n c&#243;, m&#224; &#273;&#7875; c&#249;ng b&#7841;n b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;p t&#7915;ng &#273;o&#7841;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng, c&#249;ng &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n nh&#7919;ng th&#7917; th&#225;ch v&#224; c&#249;ng t&#236;m c&#225;ch v&#432;&#7907;t qua.</p><p>S&#7921; hi&#7879;n di&#7879;n c&#7911;a anh khi&#7871;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh ch&#7841;m t&#7899;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n &#8220;c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c&#8221;, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n r&#7845;t th&#7853;t, r&#7845;t kh&#7843; thi c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh b&#7841;n. Ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#7903; l&#7841;i kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; v&#236; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, m&#224; v&#236; h&#7885; &#273;&#227; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u tin &#8211; tin r&#7857;ng con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng n&#224;y l&#224; d&#224;nh cho m&#236;nh, v&#224; r&#7857;ng h&#7885; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n ph&#7843;i &#273;i m&#7897;t m&#236;nh.</p><h3>Help &#8211; L&#7907;i &#237;ch th&#7853;t s&#7921; sau khi &#273;&#7885;c</h3><p>&#272;i&#7875;m n&#7893;i b&#7853;t c&#7911;a <em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m &#7903; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng hay nh&#7919;ng l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869;, m&#224; &#7903; c&#225;ch Simon Squibb bi&#7871;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng th&#224;nh h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7909; th&#7875;. Ph&#7847;n &#8220;Help&#8221; c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#7847;u n&#7889;i t&#7915; trang s&#225;ch ra &#273;&#7901;i th&#7853;t, &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o r&#7857;ng t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a n&#243; kh&#244;ng k&#7871;t th&#250;c khi b&#7841;n g&#7845;p s&#225;ch l&#7841;i.</p><h4>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; #GiveWithoutTake &#8211; t&#7841;o &#273;&#224; b&#7857;ng cho &#273;i</h4><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#7889;t l&#245;i m&#224; Simon Squibb l&#7863;p l&#7841;i nhi&#7873;u l&#7847;n trong <em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em> l&#224; &#8220;H&#227;y cho &#273;i tr&#432;&#7899;c khi mong nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i&#8221; (#GiveWithoutTake). V&#7899;i Simon, &#273;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c &#8212; n&#417;i s&#7921; h&#224;o ph&#243;ng v&#244; &#273;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n t&#7841;o ra s&#7913;c lan t&#7887;a, m&#7903; ra nh&#7919;ng c&#225;nh c&#7917;a v&#224; c&#417; h&#7897;i m&#224; b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng th&#7875; &#273;o&#225;n tr&#432;&#7899;c.</p><p>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; n&#224;y kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m; Simon bi&#7871;n n&#243; th&#224;nh h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng th&#244;ng qua c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng d&#7921; &#225;n d&#224;i h&#7841;n v&#224; nh&#7919;ng kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c b&#7845;t ch&#7907;t.</p><ul><li><p><strong>N&#7873;n t&#7843;ng HelpBnk &#8211; bi&#7871;n cho &#273;i th&#224;nh h&#7879; th&#7889;ng</strong> Simon s&#225;ng l&#7853;p HelpBnk v&#7899;i m&#7909;c ti&#234;u gi&#250;p m&#432;&#7901;i tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p ho&#7863;c theo &#273;u&#7893;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; m&#224; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i tr&#7843; b&#7845;t k&#7923; kho&#7843;n ph&#237; n&#224;o. Ng&#432;&#7901;i tham gia c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#259;ng l&#7901;i &#273;&#7873; ngh&#7883; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905; ho&#7863;c t&#236;m ki&#7871;m s&#7921; h&#7895; tr&#7907; t&#7915; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. T&#7845;t c&#7843; l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n, k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#224; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c &#273;&#7873;u mi&#7877;n ph&#237;, trong khi m&#244; h&#236;nh t&#224;i tr&#7907; v&#224; &#273;&#7889;i t&#225;c th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng v&#7853;n h&#224;nh b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng r&#245; r&#224;ng r&#7857;ng cho &#273;i kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ngh&#297;a v&#7899;i thua thi&#7879;t. Ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, n&#243; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#7895; tr&#7907; l&#7851;n nhau, duy tr&#236; t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i.</p></li><li><p><strong>Nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c g&#7863;p g&#7905; ng&#7851;u nhi&#234;n &#8211; bi&#7871;n c&#417; h&#7897;i th&#224;nh b&#7879; ph&#243;ng cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c</strong> Trong nhi&#7873;u video ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n tr&#234;n ph&#7889;, Simon ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#7841;, l&#7855;ng nghe &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a h&#7885; v&#224; t&#236;m c&#225;ch gi&#250;p ngay t&#7841;i ch&#7895;. M&#7897;t nh&#226;n vi&#234;n si&#234;u th&#7883; Tesco t&#7915;ng chia s&#7867; mong mu&#7889;n m&#7903; vi&#7879;n d&#432;&#7905;ng l&#227;o, Simon l&#7853;p t&#7913;c trao cho c&#244; 150 b&#7843;ng nh&#432; m&#7897;t kho&#7843;n &#8220;&#273;&#7863;t c&#7885;c ni&#7873;m tin&#8221; v&#224; h&#7913;a s&#7869; l&#224; kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng khi c&#244; m&#7903; c&#417; s&#7903;. M&#7897;t DJ tr&#7867; t&#234;n Ronald ch&#432;a bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh gi&#225; d&#7883;ch v&#7909;, Simon k&#7871;t n&#7889;i anh v&#7899;i nh&#224; s&#225;ng l&#7853;p m&#7897;t l&#7877; h&#7897;i l&#7899;n, v&#224; ch&#7881; m&#7897;t tu&#7847;n sau, Ronald &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7913;ng tr&#234;n s&#226;n kh&#7845;u c&#7911;a m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng s&#7921; ki&#7879;n &#226;m nh&#7841;c l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t n&#432;&#7899;c. Hay v&#7899;i Sam, ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#417; m&#7903; d&#7883;ch v&#7909; &#259;n u&#7889;ng, Simon m&#7901;i c&#244; ph&#7909;c v&#7909; s&#7921; ki&#7879;n ra m&#7855;t HelpBnk, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i c&#7845;p v&#7889;n t&#7915; doanh thu video m&#224; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#242;i h&#7887;i g&#236;.</p></li><li><p><strong>Th&#7917; th&#225;ch #TakeFour &#8211; bi&#7871;n cho &#273;i th&#224;nh th&#243;i quen h&#224;ng ng&#224;y</strong> Simon khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; d&#224;nh &#273;&#250;ng b&#7889;n ph&#250;t m&#7895;i ng&#224;y &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p m&#7897;t ai &#273;&#243;, t&#7889;t nh&#7845;t l&#224; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#7841;. M&#7897;t ph&#250;t &#273;&#7875; bi&#7871;t h&#7885; l&#224; ai, m&#7897;t ph&#250;t &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m hi&#7875;u h&#7885; c&#7847;n g&#236;, m&#7897;t ph&#250;t &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905;, v&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#250;t &#273;&#7875; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho h&#7885; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t &#8220;b&#224;i t&#7853;p x&#227; h&#7897;i&#8221; nh&#7857;m kh&#417;i d&#7853;y ph&#7843;n &#7913;ng d&#226;y chuy&#7873;n c&#7911;a s&#7921; h&#224;o ph&#243;ng, &#273;&#432;a #GiveWithoutTake ra kh&#7887;i trang s&#225;ch v&#224; v&#224;o &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng th&#7921;c.</p></li><li><p><strong>Gi&#225; tr&#7883; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c cho &#273;i</strong> Simon kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh: gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a h&#7885; c&#361;ng ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#225;ch nhanh nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n ti&#7871;n g&#7847;n h&#417;n t&#7899;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. M&#7895;i l&#7847;n b&#7841;n cho &#273;i, b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng l&#242;ng tin v&#224; thi&#7879;n ch&#237;, m&#224; c&#242;n m&#7903; r&#7897;ng m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7861;n s&#224;ng h&#7895; tr&#7907; khi c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7871;n. S&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t n&#7857;m &#7903; ch&#7895;: c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng b&#7841;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; &#8220;kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng&#8221; m&#224; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh&#8221; &#8211; s&#7861;n s&#224;ng c&#249;ng nhau ki&#7871;n t&#7841;o gi&#225; tr&#7883; l&#226;u d&#224;i.</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#7901; tri&#7871;t l&#253; #GiveWithoutTake, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#7873; m&#7897;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i h&#224;o ph&#243;ng h&#417;n, m&#224; c&#242;n trao cho ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng c&#7909; v&#224; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7909; th&#7875; &#273;&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7841;o ra th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;&#243; ngay t&#7915; h&#244;m nay.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1mW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1mW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1mW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1mW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1mW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1mW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png" width="1456" height="951" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/aa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:951,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1mW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1mW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1mW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1mW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa379c6a-0fed-4c54-9c0e-d8f5b13d660a_2070x1352.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h4>K&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng HelpBnk &#8211; t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng k&#233;o d&#224;i sau khi g&#7845;p s&#225;ch</h4><p>Kh&#225;c v&#7899;i nhi&#7873;u cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; trang cu&#7889;i, <em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em> c&#7911;a Simon Squibb m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t &#8220;c&#7917;a ng&#245;&#8221; d&#7851;n th&#7859;ng &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u &#8211; HelpBnk. &#272;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; n&#417;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#249;ng ch&#237; h&#432;&#7899;ng chia s&#7867; &#432;&#7899;c m&#417;, ngu&#7891;n l&#7921;c v&#224; k&#7929; n&#259;ng, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7875; nu&#244;i d&#432;&#7905;ng ch&#250;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i b&#7857;ng tri&#7871;t l&#253; #GiveWithoutTake (Cho &#273;i m&#224; kh&#244;ng mong nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i).</p><p>HelpBnk ra &#273;&#7901;i v&#7899;i s&#7913; m&#7879;nh gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905; m&#432;&#7901;i tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u kinh doanh v&#224; theo &#273;u&#7893;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; ho&#224;n to&#224;n mi&#7877;n ph&#237;. C&#417; ch&#7871; v&#7853;n h&#224;nh r&#7845;t &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n: b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#259;ng l&#7901;i k&#234;u g&#7885;i gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905;, ho&#7863;c &#273;&#7873; ngh&#7883; gi&#250;p m&#7897;t ai &#273;&#243; v&#7873; k&#7929; n&#259;ng, kinh nghi&#7879;m, hay k&#7871;t n&#7889;i. T&#7845;t c&#7843; l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n v&#224; s&#7921; h&#7895; tr&#7907; &#273;&#7873;u mi&#7877;n ph&#237;, trong khi c&#225;c chi ph&#237; v&#7853;n h&#224;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c duy tr&#236; nh&#7901; t&#224;i tr&#7907; v&#224; m&#244; h&#236;nh &#273;&#7889;i t&#225;c.</p><p>&#272;i&#7875;m kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t l&#224; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#8220;si&#234;u n&#259;ng l&#7921;c&#8221; c&#7911;a HelpBnk. &#7902; &#273;&#226;y, c&#225;c th&#224;nh vi&#234;n t&#7921; nguy&#7879;n d&#224;nh th&#7901;i gian tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i, c&#7889; v&#7845;n, v&#224; m&#7903; ra c&#417; h&#7897;i cho nhau. Khi b&#7841;n nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; h&#7895; tr&#7907; mi&#7877;n ph&#237;, b&#7841;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m &#273;i&#7873;u t&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921; cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, t&#7841;o ra &#8220;ph&#7843;n &#7913;ng d&#226;y chuy&#7873;n&#8221; c&#7911;a s&#7921; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905; v&#244; &#273;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng &#237;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n t&#7915; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng cho th&#7845;y t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng v&#432;&#7907;t kh&#7887;i trang s&#225;ch. M&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i chia s&#7867; b&#224;i t&#7853;p &#273;&#227; l&#224;m theo h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n trong "<em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?"</em> v&#224; ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7901;i g&#243;p &#253;, s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i t&#7899;i nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;, ho&#7863;c t&#236;m th&#7845;y &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; c&#249;ng tri&#7875;n khai d&#7921; &#225;n. Nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7915;ng nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905; &#273;&#227; quay l&#7841;i n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i cho &#273;i g&#243;p ph&#7847;n nu&#244;i d&#432;&#7905;ng v&#242;ng tr&#242;n lan t&#7887;a.</p><p>S&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i n&#224;y &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t quan tr&#7885;ng b&#7903;i n&#243; gi&#250;p &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; kh&#244;ng b&#7883; &#8220;ngu&#7897;i l&#7841;nh&#8221; khi b&#7841;n quay v&#7873; nh&#7883;p s&#7889;ng b&#7853;n r&#7897;n. Thay v&#236; &#273;&#7875; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#7901; d&#7847;n v&#236; thi&#7871;u m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7895; tr&#7907;, HelpBnk t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i n&#417;i m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c kh&#237;ch l&#7879;, tin t&#432;&#7903;ng, v&#224; th&#7845;y vi&#7879;c t&#236;m ki&#7871;m &#8211; nh&#7853;n &#8211; v&#224; cho &#273;i s&#7921; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905; l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u ho&#224;n to&#224;n t&#7921; nhi&#234;n.</p><p>N&#243;i c&#225;ch kh&#225;c, <em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, m&#224; c&#242;n trao cho b&#7841;n m&#7897;t &#8220;t&#7845;m v&#233; th&#244;ng h&#224;nh&#8221; v&#224;o m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, n&#417;i m&#7885;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nu&#244;i d&#432;&#7905;ng cho t&#7899;i khi th&#224;nh h&#236;nh.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t:</p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;e64dd1df-7253-48b3-85b9-3ae6b5596857&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Trong m&#7897;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i m&#224; h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n m&#7895;i n&#259;m, &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; khi&#7871;n m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; n&#7893;i b&#7853;t? Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ch&#7881; l&#224; n&#7897;i dung s&#225;ch &#8211; m&#224; l&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; m&#224; t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7841;i di&#7879;n.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#7857;ng sau n&#7897;i dung c&#7911;a b&#7841;n? &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-02-26T03:01:17.853Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t0rb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd3201e65-6871-4717-b5d3-e7b06cca22fa_5850x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/doc-gia-tim-kiem-dieu-gi-o-ban&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:157893299,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:3,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>H&#227;y vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;a t&#7899;i cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#7897;t &#432;&#7899;c m&#417;</h2><p><em>&#8220;This book is one of several written by highly successful people&#8230; success comes from starting early, working hard, and leading with passion&#8230; We have to pursue our dreams in the full knowledge that we will fail along the way, and get better as a consequence, rather than letting the threat of failure stop us from ever trying at all.&#8221;</em> - Cristina Valentina Bors</p><p>(Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y l&#224; m&#7897;t trong s&#7889; nhi&#7873;u cu&#7889;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t b&#7903;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i r&#7845;t th&#224;nh c&#244;ng&#8230; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u s&#7899;m, l&#224;m vi&#7879;c ch&#259;m ch&#7881; v&#224; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t b&#7857;ng &#273;am m&#234;&#8230; Ch&#250;ng ta ph&#7843;i theo &#273;u&#7893;i &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#7899;i s&#7921; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c r&#245; r&#224;ng r&#7857;ng s&#7869; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh, v&#224; tr&#7903; n&#234;n t&#7889;t h&#417;n nh&#7901; nh&#7919;ng th&#7845;t b&#7841;i &#273;&#243;, thay v&#236; &#273;&#7875; n&#7895;i s&#7907; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i ng&#259;n c&#7843;n ch&#250;ng ta b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u ngay t&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u.)</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IYAD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IYAD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IYAD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IYAD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IYAD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IYAD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png" width="1456" height="951" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:951,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IYAD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IYAD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IYAD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IYAD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4965f01f-4f7e-4be9-87e2-c4653c416722_2070x1352.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Khi g&#7845;p l&#7841;i <em>What&#8217;s Your Dream?</em>, nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#227; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh m&#7899;i. C&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u d&#225;m vi&#7871;t ra &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; m&#224; h&#7885; t&#7915;ng gi&#7845;u k&#237;n, c&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#236;m th&#7845;y ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh, c&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7897;ng d&#7921; &#225;n kinh doanh sau nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m ch&#7847;n ch&#7915;. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; nh&#7901; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng c&#7911;a Simon Squibb, m&#224; c&#242;n b&#7903;i c&#225;ch anh d&#7851;n d&#7855;t h&#7885; qua h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#226;m l&#253; tr&#7885;n v&#7865;n: Hook &#8211; kh&#417;i g&#7907;i c&#7843;m x&#250;c, Hold &#8211; nu&#244;i d&#432;&#7905;ng ni&#7873;m tin, Help &#8211; trao ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n &#273;&#7875; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng.</p><p>Khi &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; coi t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#432; m&#7897;t h&#236;nh t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7875; theo &#273;u&#7893;i, &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; t&#7841;o n&#234;n s&#7921; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#224; c&#242;n m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t c&#225;nh c&#7917;a &#273;&#7875; t&#225;c gi&#7843; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t h&#7885; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng. T&#225;c gi&#7843; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh minh ch&#7913;ng s&#7889;ng cho nh&#7919;ng g&#236; h&#7885; vi&#7871;t - m&#7897;t t&#7845;m g&#432;&#417;ng th&#7921;c t&#7871; m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#236;n v&#224;o v&#224; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh ho&#224;n to&#224;n c&#243; th&#7875; b&#432;&#7899;c theo. Ch&#237;nh s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;i&#7879;u &#7845;y t&#7841;o n&#234;n m&#7897;t hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869;: t&#225;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n, m&#224; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh, ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#225;ng tin c&#7853;y tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh bi&#7871;n &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; th&#224;nh hi&#7879;n th&#7921;c.</p><p>Th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p <strong>&#8220;I have a dream, you have a dream&#8221;</strong> m&#224; Simon g&#7917;i g&#7855;m kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; l&#7901;i kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh b&#7843;n th&#226;n anh l&#224; c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t l&#7901;i nh&#7855;c: <em>&#8220;&#431;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; &#273;&#226;y &#8211; ngay trong ch&#237;nh kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c n&#224;y, n&#7871;u b&#7841;n cho ph&#233;p n&#243;.&#8221;</em> V&#224; nhi&#7879;m v&#7909; c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch l&#224; &#273;&#7913;ng c&#7841;nh b&#7841;n, b&#432;&#7899;c t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c, k&#233;o b&#7841;n t&#7915; n&#417;i b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#273;&#7913;ng &#273;&#7871;n n&#417;i b&#7841;n t&#7915;ng ngh&#297; l&#224; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; ch&#7841;m t&#7899;i.</p><p>V&#7899;i t&#432; c&#225;ch l&#224; t&#225;c gi&#7843;, b&#7841;n c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;. B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#224; m&#7895;i trang kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7885;c, m&#224; c&#242;n "&#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7889;ng" trong &#273;&#7901;i th&#7921;c c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#7847;m n&#243;. B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh n&#417;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#7915;a c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n, v&#7915;a tin t&#432;&#7903;ng, v&#7915;a b&#7855;t tay v&#224;o thay &#273;&#7893;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch t&#7841;o ra t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng lu&#244;n &#273;i xa h&#417;n c&#226;u ch&#7919;. Ch&#250;ng m&#7903; ra h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh. Ch&#250;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i con ng&#432;&#7901;i. Ch&#250;ng &#273;&#7875; l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7909; th&#7875; trong &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c. V&#224; quan tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n, ch&#250;ng khi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n ra: <em>&#8220;Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y hi&#7875;u t&#244;i. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; chi&#7871;c c&#7847;u d&#7851;n t&#244;i &#273;&#7871;n &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.&#8221;</em></p><p>V&#236; v&#7853;y, &#273;&#7915;ng ch&#7901; &#273;&#7907;i c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng ho&#224;n h&#7843;o m&#7899;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u. C&#7843;m h&#7913;ng l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y ai &#273;&#243; thay &#273;&#7893;i nh&#7901; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh - nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#432; b&#7841;n tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#226;y. Vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; kh&#417;i g&#7907;i, vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t, vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7905;. Khi &#273;&#243; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#7885;n h&#7843;i &#273;&#259;ng cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p><em>The Transformation Book</em> - <em>Tri th&#7913;c d&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a</em></p><p>Subscribe b&#7843;n tin c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#243;n &#273;&#7885;c th&#234;m c&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, t&#432; v&#7845;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#233;.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Câu chuyện khiến triệu người thấy mình trong đó – và bài học viết sách từ Morgan Housel]]></title><description><![CDATA[H&#227;y vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u b&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng v&#224; ch&#226;n th&#7853;t nh&#7845;t]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/cau-chuyen-khien-trieu-nguoi-thay-minh</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/cau-chuyen-khien-trieu-nguoi-thay-minh</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 16 Jul 2025 03:00:25 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Morgan Housel kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; t&#7847;m c&#7905; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Anh kh&#244;ng &#273;i&#7873;u h&#224;nh qu&#7929; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;, kh&#244;ng s&#7903; h&#7919;u b&#7857;ng ti&#7871;n s&#297; v&#7873; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh hay kinh t&#7871; h&#7885;c. Anh l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; b&#225;o, m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i quan s&#225;t h&#224;nh vi con ng&#432;&#7901;i trong c&#225;c quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh t&#224;i ch&#237;nh.</p><p>V&#7899;i xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t &#273;i&#7875;m gi&#7843;n d&#7883; &#7845;y, anh &#273;&#227; vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>The Psychology of Money</em> (<em>T&#226;m l&#253; h&#7885;c v&#7873; ti&#7873;n b&#7841;c</em>) v&#224; nhanh ch&#243;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p><p><em>The Psychology of Money</em> ra m&#7855;t v&#224;o n&#259;m 2020 trong im l&#7863;ng, kh&#244;ng chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch marketing r&#7847;m r&#7897;, kh&#244;ng l&#7901;i h&#7913;a &#8220;gi&#224;u nhanh&#8221; th&#432;&#7901;ng th&#7845;y &#7903; d&#242;ng s&#225;ch t&#224;i ch&#237;nh. Th&#7871; nh&#432;ng, ch&#7881; sau 4 n&#259;m, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#7845;y &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng c&#7897;t m&#7889;c m&#224; b&#7845;t k&#7923; t&#225;c gi&#7843; n&#224;o c&#361;ng m&#417; &#432;&#7899;c:</p><p><strong>H&#417;n 7 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#225;n ra tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u</strong> Kh&#244;ng d&#7921;a v&#224;o chi&#234;u tr&#242;, kh&#244;ng &#273;&#225;nh v&#224;o n&#7895;i s&#7907; hay l&#242;ng tham, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#7851;n &#226;m th&#7847;m lan truy&#7873;n qua t&#7915;ng l&#7901;i gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u, t&#7915;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chia s&#7867; l&#7841;i. Ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c mua kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i v&#236; h&#7885; mu&#7889;n l&#224;m gi&#224;u nhanh, m&#224; v&#236; h&#7885; mu&#7889;n hi&#7875;u r&#245; h&#417;n v&#7873; ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p><strong>D&#7883;ch ra h&#417;n 60 ng&#244;n ng&#7919;</strong> T&#7915; ch&#226;u &#194;u, ch&#226;u &#193; cho &#273;&#7871;n ch&#226;u Phi v&#224; M&#7929; Latin, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n &#7903; h&#7847;u h&#7871;t c&#225;c qu&#7889;c gia c&#243; ng&#224;nh xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n. &#272;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; cho th&#7845;y: c&#225;c v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; v&#7873; h&#224;nh vi t&#224;i ch&#237;nh, c&#7843;m x&#250;c khi d&#249;ng ti&#7873;n &#8211; l&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m ph&#7893; qu&#225;t c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i, b&#7845;t k&#7875; v&#259;n h&#243;a, qu&#7889;c gia hay thu nh&#7853;p.</p><p><strong>Li&#234;n t&#7909;c n&#7857;m trong danh s&#225;ch Best-seller c&#7911;a New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Amazon</strong> Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i trong m&#7897;t v&#224;i tu&#7847;n ng&#7855;n ng&#7911;i sau khi ra m&#7855;t, m&#224; duy tr&#236; li&#234;n t&#7909;c trong nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m. &#272;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; cho th&#7845;y cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#8220;b&#225;n ch&#7841;y&#8221; &#8211; m&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7885;c, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c lan to&#7843; v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tr&#226;n tr&#7885;ng.</p><p>B&#7843;n th&#226;n Morgan Housel &#273;&#227; th&#250; nh&#7853;n, t&#224;i ch&#237;nh, l&#224;m gi&#224;u, ti&#7873;n b&#7841;c l&#224; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; lu&#244;n n&#243;ng v&#224; c&#243; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7873; c&#7853;p. V&#7853;y &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o n&#234;n s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a anh gi&#7919;a m&#7897;t th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7841;nh tranh v&#224; d&#432;&#7901;ng nh&#432; &#273;&#227; b&#227;o ho&#224; nh&#432; v&#7853;y? B&#7843;n tin tu&#7847;n n&#224;y, ch&#250;ng ta h&#227;y c&#249;ng ph&#225;m ph&#225; nh&#7919;ng quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t &#273;&#227; d&#7851;n t&#7899;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#432;&#7907;t tr&#7897;i cho Morgan Housel v&#7899;i The Psychology of Money v&#224; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i t&#7915; &#273;&#243;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png" width="1456" height="819" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:819,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9X-K!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F229ac3bc-5bb5-4ec5-8dbc-10748842b09e_1514x852.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng l&#224; khi b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c th&#7845;y ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh trong &#273;&#243;</h2><p>Trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i b&#227;o ho&#224; n&#7897;i dung nh&#432; hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n th&#234;m m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia ch&#7881; tr&#7887; l&#224;m n&#224;y l&#224;m kia m&#224; kh&#244;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; h&#7885; &#273;ang g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i, h&#7885; c&#7847;n m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7915;ng &#273;&#7913;ng &#7903; v&#7883; tr&#237; c&#7911;a h&#7885;. H&#7885; c&#7847;n th&#7845;y m&#236;nh trong trang s&#225;ch.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng c&#243; bi&#7875;u &#273;&#7891; minh ho&#7841; ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng c&#243; c&#244;ng th&#7913;c &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; th&#7847;n k&#7923;.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng c&#243; checklist &#8220;10 b&#432;&#7899;c l&#224;m gi&#224;u nhanh ch&#243;ng&#8221;.</p><p>Thay v&#224;o &#273;&#243;, <em>The Psychology of Money</em> ch&#7881; g&#7891;m 20 ch&#432;&#417;ng ng&#7855;n, m&#7895;i ch&#432;&#417;ng nh&#432; m&#7897;t m&#7843;nh g&#432;&#417;ng &#8211; ph&#7843;n chi&#7871;u h&#224;nh vi, c&#7843;m x&#250;c, sai l&#7847;m v&#224; hy v&#7885;ng m&#224; ai trong ch&#250;ng ta c&#361;ng t&#7915;ng mang theo khi &#273;&#7913;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7873;n b&#7841;c. V&#224; t&#7915; &#273;&#243;, t&#225;c gi&#7843; chia s&#7867; v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng chi&#234;m nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#250;c r&#250;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Morgan Housel kh&#244;ng vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; ch&#7913;ng minh m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c. Ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, anh ch&#7885;n c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t nh&#432; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng sai &#8211; v&#224; kh&#244;ng ng&#7841;i k&#7875; l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7847;m &#7845;y m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ch&#226;n th&#7853;t.</p><ul><li><p>Anh t&#7915;ng &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; ch&#7881; v&#236; ganh &#273;ua, &#273;&#7875; kh&#244;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh &#8220;t&#7909;t l&#7841;i&#8221; so v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c.</p></li><li><p>Anh t&#7915;ng chi ti&#7873;n cho nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; &#273;&#7855;t &#273;&#7887;, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i v&#236; th&#7853;t s&#7921; c&#7847;n, m&#224; v&#236; mu&#7889;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n l&#224; &#8220;th&#224;nh c&#244;ng&#8221;.</p></li><li><p>Anh t&#7915;ng b&#225;n t&#224;i s&#7843;n qu&#225; s&#7899;m v&#236; s&#7907; h&#227;i, r&#7891;i ti&#7871;c nu&#7889;i h&#224;ng n&#259;m tr&#7901;i.</p></li><li><p>Anh c&#361;ng t&#7915;ng khao kh&#225;t t&#7921; do t&#224;i ch&#237;nh, nh&#432;ng l&#7841;i li&#234;n t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;a ra nh&#7919;ng quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh khi&#7871;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n l&#7879; thu&#7897;c v&#224;o &#273;&#7891;ng ti&#7873;n h&#417;n n&#7919;a.</p></li></ul><p>Thay v&#236; gi&#7845;u nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; &#273;i, anh chia s&#7867; ch&#250;ng m&#7897;t c&#225;ch th&#7859;ng th&#7855;n &#8211; nh&#432; th&#7875; &#273;ang tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n. V&#224; ch&#237;nh nh&#7901; c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t &#7845;y, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y b&#7883; d&#7841;y d&#7895; hay ph&#225;n x&#233;t. H&#7885; kh&#244;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh &#8220;ngu ng&#7889;c&#8221; v&#236; &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng ph&#7841;m nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7847;m t&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921;. Thay v&#224;o &#273;&#243;, h&#7885; th&#7845;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&#7843;n chi&#7871;u v&#224; th&#7845;y nh&#7865; nh&#245;m.</p><blockquote><p>&#8220;M&#236;nh c&#361;ng t&#7915;ng nh&#432; v&#7853;y. V&#7853;y th&#236;, m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n s&#7889;ng kh&#225;c &#273;i nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o?&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>&#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y &#273;&#227; khi&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng chi&#234;m nghi&#7879;m, th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p m&#224; Morgan Housel &#273;&#250;c r&#250;t t&#7915; qu&#225; tr&#236;nh quan s&#225;t tr&#234;n th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng t&#224;i ch&#237;nh d&#7877; ng&#7845;m v&#224;o &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; h&#417;n bao gi&#7901; h&#7871;t. V&#224; c&#361;ng ch&#237;nh s&#7921; gi&#7843;n d&#7883; &#7845;y khi&#7871;n <em>The Psychology of Money</em> tr&#7903; th&#224;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8220;ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n m&#224; kh&#244;ng t&#7847;m th&#432;&#7901;ng, g&#7847;n g&#361;i m&#224; kh&#244;ng h&#7901;i h&#7907;t&#8221; &#8211; v&#224; l&#224; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n cho b&#7845;t k&#7923; ai &#273;ang t&#236;m c&#225;ch hi&#7875;u r&#245; h&#417;n m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#7899;i ti&#7873;n, v&#224; s&#226;u h&#417;n l&#224; v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>&#272;&#243; l&#224; h&#236;nh h&#224;i cu&#7889;i m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#243; c&#417; h&#7897;i c&#7847;m tr&#234;n tay, &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#227; d&#7851;n t&#7899;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#432;&#7907;t tr&#7897;i c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch The Psychology of Money. Nh&#432;ng b&#7845;t k&#236; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m n&#224;o &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ra &#273;&#7901;i c&#361;ng c&#243; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh nhi&#7873;u tr&#259;n tr&#7903; tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#243;. B&#7841;n c&#243; t&#242; m&#242; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#227; khi&#7871;n t&#225;c gi&#7843; Morgan Housel l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n c&#225;ch khai th&#225;c nh&#432; v&#7853;y? Li&#7879;u c&#243; ph&#7843;i anh mu&#7889;n ch&#417;i tr&#7897;i hay ch&#7881; &#273;ang &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n ho&#225; nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh v&#7889;n v&#7851;n &#273;ang l&#224; &#7849;n s&#7889; v&#7899;i nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i?</p><p>Ph&#7847;n ti&#7871;p theo, m&#236;nh s&#7869; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n kh&#225;m ph&#225; b&#237; m&#7853;t khi&#7871;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch The Psychology of Money tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#225;c ph&#7849;n kh&#244;ng th&#7875; sao ch&#233;p.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;560164ec-4c04-4ce0-bd0a-83ba39ac2144&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; nh&#7899; l&#7847;n cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;y c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng kh&#244;ng? L&#250;c &#273;&#243;, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y nh&#432; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; \&quot;ng&#7897; ra\&quot; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243;, c&#243; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c mu&#7889;n thay &#273;&#7893;i ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c. Nh&#432;ng m&#7897;t tu&#7847;n sau, m&#7885;i th&#7913; quay v&#7873; nh&#432; c&#361;.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;K&#237;ch ho&#7841;t h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-03-12T03:01:02.115Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p7XU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a5eff44-e13d-4557-88e5-b7a9adc8c230_6720x4480.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/kich-hoat-hanh-dong-cho-doc-gia&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:158850057,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:2,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>Quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh d&#361;ng c&#7843;m c&#7911;a Morgan Housel - L&#224; ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh!</h2><p>Trong ng&#224;nh xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; &#7903; m&#7843;ng t&#224;i ch&#237;nh c&#225; nh&#226;n, &#8220;chuy&#234;n gia&#8221; g&#7847;n nh&#432; &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ti&#234;u chu&#7849;n ng&#7847;m. Ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t b&#7903;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; h&#7885;c v&#7883; cao, th&#224;nh t&#237;ch &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng, t&#7915;ng &#273;i&#7873;u h&#224;nh qu&#7929;, s&#7903; h&#7919;u c&#244;ng ty tri&#7879;u &#273;&#244; ho&#7863;c &#237;t nh&#7845;t c&#361;ng l&#224; &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7855;ng cu&#7897;c&#8221; trong th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng t&#224;i ch&#237;nh.</p><p>Morgan Housel th&#236; kh&#225;c.</p><p>Anh kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i t&#7927; ph&#250;. Kh&#244;ng c&#243; b&#7857;ng ti&#7871;n s&#297;. Kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7913;ng sau b&#7845;t k&#7923; qu&#7929; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; l&#7899;n n&#224;o.</p><p>V&#224; ch&#237;nh v&#236; v&#7853;y, anh t&#7915;ng ho&#224;i nghi li&#7879;u ai s&#7869; l&#7855;ng nghe ti&#7871;ng n&#243;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Anh chia s&#7867; r&#7857;ng m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng t&#7921; &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i:</p><blockquote><p>&#8220;T&#244;i kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ai c&#7843;. V&#7853;y ai s&#7869; &#273;&#7885;c t&#244;i?&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>V&#224; r&#7891;i anh nh&#7853;n ra, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c ch&#237;nh l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#432; anh tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#226;y.</p><p>Morgan Housel kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i m&#7897;t &#8220;tay ngang&#8221; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh.</p><p>Anh &#273;&#227; c&#243; nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m l&#224;m vi&#7879;c s&#226;u trong ng&#224;nh, l&#224; c&#226;y b&#250;t k&#7923; c&#7921;u c&#7911;a The Motley Fool v&#224; The Wall Street Journal, t&#7915;ng ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n, ph&#226;n t&#237;ch, v&#224; quan s&#225;t h&#224;ng ngh&#236;n t&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng t&#224;i ch&#237;nh ngo&#224;i &#273;&#7901;i th&#7921;c. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#250;c anh nh&#236;n th&#7845;y nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n n&#243;i:</p><h3>T&#224;i ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a c&#7843;m x&#250;c, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i c&#7911;a logic</h3><p>Housel kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh r&#245;:</p><blockquote><p>&#8220;T&#224;i ch&#237;nh kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; ng&#224;nh c&#7911;a to&#225;n h&#7885;c. N&#243; l&#224; ng&#224;nh c&#7911;a h&#224;nh vi.&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>Ch&#250;ng ta kh&#244;ng quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh b&#7857;ng b&#7843;ng t&#237;nh hay bi&#7875;u &#273;&#7891;.</p><p> Ch&#250;ng ta quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh b&#7857;ng n&#7895;i s&#7907; m&#7845;t m&#225;t, b&#7857;ng hy v&#7885;ng c&#243; nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n, b&#7857;ng k&#253; &#7913;c t&#7915; qu&#225; kh&#7913;, v&#224; b&#7857;ng l&#242;ng tin &#8211; &#273;&#244;i khi r&#7845;t m&#417; h&#7891; &#8211; v&#224;o t&#432;&#417;ng lai. V&#224; v&#236; v&#7853;y, vi&#7871;t v&#7873; ti&#7873;n m&#224; b&#7887; qua c&#7843;m x&#250;c l&#224; vi&#7871;t thi&#7871;u &#273;i m&#7897;t n&#7917;a s&#7921; th&#7853;t.</p><h3>M&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7873;u bi&#7871;t n&#234;n l&#224;m g&#236; &#8211; nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c</h3><p>Kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n &#273;&#7885;c th&#234;m m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;o, b&#7841;n c&#361;ng &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng m&#236;nh n&#234;n ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m, n&#234;n &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; d&#224;i h&#7841;n, n&#234;n s&#7889;ng d&#432;&#7899;i kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#224;i ch&#237;nh c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Nh&#432;ng bi&#7871;t l&#224; m&#7897;t chuy&#7879;n &#8211; c&#242;n l&#224;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i l&#224; chuy&#7879;n kh&#225;c. Gi&#7919;a c&#225;i &#8220;n&#234;n&#8221; v&#224; c&#225;i &#8220;th&#7921;c t&#7871;&#8221; l&#224; m&#7897;t v&#7921;c s&#226;u mang t&#234;n h&#224;nh vi. Housel kh&#244;ng d&#7841;y &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#234;m ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c &#8211; anh gi&#250;p b&#7841;n nh&#236;n th&#7859;ng v&#224;o l&#253; do v&#236; sao b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng nh&#432; m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t v&#224; t&#7921; nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BPSF!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BPSF!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BPSF!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BPSF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BPSF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BPSF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png" width="1456" height="812" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:812,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BPSF!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BPSF!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BPSF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BPSF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d321285-8fdd-4f3c-8a15-77f5dfee188c_1520x848.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n khi&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i ta nh&#7899; &#8211; c&#242;n c&#244;ng th&#7913;c th&#236; kh&#244;ng</h3><p>B&#7841;n s&#7869; kh&#244;ng nh&#7899; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chi ti&#7871;t c&#7911;a m&#7897;t m&#244; h&#236;nh &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p. Nh&#432;ng b&#7841;n s&#7869; nh&#7899; m&#227;i v&#7873; &#244;ng g&#225;c c&#7893;ng &#273;&#227; s&#7889;ng t&#7857;n ti&#7879;n c&#7843; &#273;&#7901;i v&#224; &#273;&#7875; l&#7841;i m&#7897;t gia t&#224;i tri&#7879;u &#273;&#244;.</p><p> B&#7841;n s&#7869; nh&#7899; chuy&#7879;n Warren Buffett b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; t&#7915; n&#259;m 10 tu&#7893;i v&#224; duy tr&#236; th&#243;i quen &#273;&#243; su&#7889;t 80 n&#259;m. Nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#7853;t &#7845;y ch&#7841;m v&#224;o c&#7843;m x&#250;c &#8211; v&#224; khi c&#7843;m x&#250;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#237;ch ho&#7841;t, k&#253; &#7913;c tr&#7903; n&#234;n s&#226;u s&#7855;c v&#224; b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng h&#417;n. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#253; do t&#7841;i sao Housel k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n &#8211; ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng tr&#236;nh b&#224;y c&#244;ng th&#7913;c.</p><h3>Anh mu&#7889;n thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a &#8220;gi&#224;u c&#243;&#8221;</h3><p>C&#226;u h&#7887;i kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#8220;l&#224;m sao &#273;&#7875; gi&#224;u&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224; &#8220;gi&#224;u &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m g&#236;?&#8221;.</p><p> Housel tr&#7843; l&#7901;i:</p><blockquote><p>&#8220;Gi&#224;u kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#273;&#7875; khoe. Gi&#224;u l&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7889;ng theo c&#225;ch b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n, kh&#244;ng b&#7883; ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7873;u khi&#7875;n.&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a m&#7899;i gi&#7843;i ph&#243;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#7887;i cu&#7897;c &#273;ua v&#244; t&#7853;n gi&#7919;a ti&#234;u d&#249;ng v&#224; s&#297; di&#7879;n.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng g&#236; Morgan Housel bi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t s&#225;ch v&#7903;, m&#224; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915;:</p><ul><li><p>Nh&#7919;ng h&#224;nh vi sai l&#7847;m c&#243; th&#7853;t c&#7911;a nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;.</p></li><li><p>Nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7897;ng c&#417; ng&#7847;m ph&#237;a sau m&#7897;t quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh t&#224;i ch&#237;nh t&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#432; h&#7907;p l&#253;.</p></li><li><p>V&#224; c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng m&#226;u thu&#7851;n gi&#7919;a &#8220;&#273;i&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i ta bi&#7871;t&#8221; v&#224; &#8220;&#273;i&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i ta l&#224;m&#8221;.</p></li></ul><p>V&#224; &#273;&#243; l&#224; l&#250;c anh quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh l&#224; ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh. Anh ch&#7885;n vi&#7871;t l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u anh &#273;&#227; "t&#7881;nh ng&#7897;" cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#432; anh tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#226;y - v&#7851;n c&#242;n &#273;ang u m&#234; trong t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng b&#243; h&#7865;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Trong m&#7897;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i n&#417;i ai c&#361;ng mu&#7889;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh chuy&#234;n gia, Morgan Housel ch&#7885;n l&#224;m m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n b&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng. Trong m&#7897;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n th&#237;ch h&#7879; th&#7889;ng v&#224; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t, anh ch&#7885;n vi&#7871;t b&#7857;ng s&#7921; quan s&#225;t v&#224; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m. Trong m&#7897;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i t&#224;i ch&#237;nh &#273;&#7873; cao c&#244;ng th&#7913;c v&#224; s&#7921; t&#237;nh to&#225;n, anh ch&#7885;n k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n v&#224; &#273;i t&#7915; c&#7843;m x&#250;c.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n c&#243; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#224; d&#225;m &#273;i v&#224;o n&#243; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch trung th&#7921;c, th&#236; &#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t ra s&#7869; c&#243; s&#7913;c n&#7863;ng. Kh&#244;ng v&#236; b&#7841;n l&#224; chuy&#234;n gia, m&#224; v&#236; b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; s&#7889;ng &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;. Morgan Housel c&#361;ng nh&#432; v&#7853;y. Anh kh&#244;ng th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#236; ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t &#8220;d&#7877; hi&#7875;u&#8221;, anh th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#236; vi&#7871;t ch&#226;n th&#7853;t &#8211; t&#7915; ch&#237;nh cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; quan s&#225;t &#273;&#7911; l&#226;u. V&#224; &#273;&#243; l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u kh&#244;ng ai c&#243; th&#7875; sao ch&#233;p. L&#7921;a ch&#7885;n n&#224;y t&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#432; y&#7871;u th&#7871; l&#7841;i t&#7841;o n&#234;n s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#225;o c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#224; s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i cho th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;5452291f-de79-4995-a4c3-244531dcc9ee&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7885;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch Man's Search For Meaning (&#272;i t&#236;m l&#7869; s&#7889;ng) ch&#432;a? &#272;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch r&#7845;t &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t, m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#7873; t&#226;m l&#253; h&#7885;c nh&#432;ng 200 trang s&#225;ch th&#236; chi&#7871;m 100 trang &#273;&#7847;u l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n - m&#7897;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#243; th&#7853;t. V&#224; ch&#237;nh c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#249;ng nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u c&#7911;a Viktor E. Frankl &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7897;t s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng k&#7927; l&#7909;c.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;M&#7897;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n nh&#7887; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; h&#417;n h&#224;ng ng&#224;n l&#253; l&#7869;&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2024-12-11T03:00:56.836Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lCRb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ccea557-4a42-40a0-b242-ee7ca5934319_5304x3875.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/mot-cau-chuyen-nho-manh-me-hon-hang-ngan-ly-le&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:152917178,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:2,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>Nh&#7919;ng chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; kh&#244;ng &#7891;n &#224;o</h2><p>Kh&#244;ng &#225;p &#273;&#7843;o ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c b&#7857;ng danh ti&#7871;ng.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c b&#7857;ng h&#7885;c h&#224;m h&#7885;c v&#7883;.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng d&#7921;a v&#224;o chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng r&#7847;m r&#7897;.</p><p><em>The Psychology of Money</em> kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng b&#249;ng n&#7893; ki&#7875;u &#8220;th&#224;nh c&#244;ng sau m&#7897;t &#273;&#234;m&#8221;. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch l&#7863;ng l&#7869; lan to&#7843; t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; n&#224;y sang &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#225;c, kh&#244;ng nh&#7901; chi&#234;u tr&#242; ti&#7871;p th&#7883;, m&#224; nh&#7901; &#273;i&#7873;u gi&#7843;n d&#7883;: <strong>ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u v&#224; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; t&#7915; s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;.</strong></p><p>T&#7915; m&#7897;t nh&#224; b&#225;o t&#224;i ch&#237;nh chuy&#234;n vi&#7871;t ph&#226;n t&#237;ch h&#224;nh vi, Morgan Housel tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n t&#224;i ch&#237;nh. Nh&#432;ng &#273;&#243; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t. &#272;&#7889;i v&#7899;i Morgan, s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t m&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch t&#7841;o ra cho m&#236;nh &#273;&#243; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p m&#224; n&#243; mang l&#7841;i cho th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&#224; ch&#237;nh anh:</p><h3>X&#225;c l&#7853;p l&#7841;i tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#7889;ng</h3><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng tuy&#234;n b&#7889; g&#226;y &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a Housel kh&#244;ng li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n ti&#7873;n b&#7841;c, m&#224; li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n th&#7901;i gian:</p><blockquote><p>&#8220;Gi&#224;u l&#224; ki&#7875;m so&#225;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7901;i gian.&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i thu nh&#7853;p cao, t&#224;i s&#7843;n nhi&#7873;u, hay t&#224;i kho&#7843;n &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; sinh l&#7901;i l&#7899;n. V&#7899;i anh, ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7853;t s&#7921; gi&#224;u l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7921; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh c&#225;ch s&#7889;ng m&#7895;i ng&#224;y, kh&#244;ng b&#7883; r&#224;ng bu&#7897;c b&#7903;i k&#7923; v&#7885;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i hay &#225;p l&#7921;c ch&#7913;ng minh b&#7843;n th&#226;n.</p><p>&#272;&#243; l&#224; s&#7921; gi&#224;u c&#243; b&#234;n trong &#8211; m&#7897;t &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a gi&#7843;i ph&#243;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#7887;i nh&#7919;ng h&#236;nh m&#7851;u h&#224;o nho&#225;ng m&#224; h&#7885; t&#7915;ng theo &#273;u&#7893;i.</p><h3>Tho&#225;t kh&#7887;i &#225;p l&#7921;c ph&#7843;i &#8220;ch&#7913;ng minh &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243;&#8221;</h3><p>Housel t&#7915;ng vi&#7871;t:</p><blockquote><p>&#8220;B&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i ch&#7913;ng minh g&#236; v&#7899;i ai c&#7843;. C&#224;ng &#237;t ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t b&#7841;n gi&#224;u &#8211; b&#7841;n c&#224;ng t&#7921; do.&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>Th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#224;nh cho l&#297;nh v&#7921;c t&#224;i ch&#237;nh, m&#224; c&#242;n ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n c&#7889;t l&#245;i c&#7911;a kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i: cu&#7897;c &#273;ua kh&#244;ng h&#7891;i k&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n.</p><p>V&#7899;i nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch l&#224; l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n h&#7885; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trao cho m&#7897;t l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n kh&#225;c: kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n chi&#7871;n th&#7855;ng &#273;&#7875; x&#7913;ng &#273;&#225;ng, kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n th&#7875; hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7875; t&#7891;n t&#7841;i.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1Dm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1Dm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1Dm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1Dm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1Dm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1Dm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png" width="1456" height="876" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:876,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1Dm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1Dm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1Dm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1Dm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa7e419a1-354c-44a5-b740-89171dfb38cd_1862x1120.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>G&#7855;n k&#7871;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; to&#224;n c&#7847;u</h3><p>S&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng n&#7857;m &#7903; s&#7889; b&#7843;n in, m&#224; n&#7857;m &#7903; s&#7889; cu&#7897;c tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n n&#243; kh&#417;i g&#7907;i.</p><p>Morgan Housel &#273;&#227; nh&#7853;n h&#224;ng ngh&#236;n email t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#7903; kh&#7855;p th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#8211; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; khen ng&#7907;i n&#7897;i dung, m&#224; chia s&#7867; v&#7873; s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i trong c&#225;ch h&#7885;:</p><ul><li><p>Ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n vi&#7879;c d&#7841;y con v&#7873; ti&#7873;n &#8211; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n d&#7921;a tr&#234;n s&#7921; s&#7907; h&#227;i hay k&#7923; v&#7885;ng, m&#224; b&#7857;ng hi&#7875;u bi&#7871;t v&#224; t&#7921; do.</p></li><li><p>Nh&#236;n l&#7841;i qu&#225; kh&#7913; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#8211; kh&#244;ng c&#242;n mang m&#7863;c c&#7843;m, m&#224; h&#7885;c c&#225;ch bao dung.</p></li><li><p>Ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh m&#7899;i trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng &#8211; kh&#244;ng d&#7921;a tr&#234;n tr&#224;o l&#432;u, m&#224; t&#7915; gi&#225; tr&#7883; th&#7853;t c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n.</p></li></ul><p>&#272;&#243; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a n&#7897;i t&#226;m b&#234;n trong, kh&#244;ng &#7891;n &#224;o, kh&#244;ng ph&#244; tr&#432;&#417;ng nh&#432;ng b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng v&#224; s&#226;u s&#7855;c.</p><h3>&#272;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c vi&#7871;t &#8211; kh&#244;ng v&#236; danh ti&#7871;ng, m&#224; v&#236; &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7855;n</h3><p>Sau th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a <em>The Psychology of Money</em>, Housel kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#273;&#7875; t&#7853;n h&#432;&#7903;ng &#225;nh h&#224;o quang. Anh ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c vi&#7871;t: <em>Same As Ever</em>, <em>The Art of Spending Money</em> &#8211; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7875; gi&#7919; s&#7913;c n&#243;ng c&#7911;a th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n, m&#224; &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u anh tin l&#224; c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t v&#7899;i con ng&#432;&#7901;i hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i.</p><p>Anh vi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7875; c&#243; ti&#7871;ng t&#259;m hay s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m m&#7899;i m&#224; v&#236; anh tin r&#7857;ng th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&#7851;n c&#7847;n th&#234;m nh&#7919;ng th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p m&#7899;i, m&#7897;t c&#225;i nh&#236;n trung th&#7921;c h&#417;n, t&#7917; t&#7871; h&#417;n v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;8d1d62f3-d275-4195-8a35-a2f17bca3bf6&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;M&#236;nh mu&#7889;n b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y b&#7857;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a m&#7897;t nh&#224; hu&#7845;n luy&#7879;n ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n m&#224; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; c&#243; c&#417; h&#7897;i t&#432; v&#7845;n. Ban &#273;&#7847;u, b&#7841;n &#7845;y l&#224; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;y nhi&#7879;t huy&#7871;t v&#224; c&#243; nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch. B&#7841;n &#7845;y &#273;&#227; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n m&#7897;t h&#7879; t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t v&#224; gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#225;o trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c n&#224;y, tuy nhi&#234;n, lu&#244;n c&#7843;m th&#7845;y t&#7921; ti v&#236; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224;&#8230;&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;L&#250;c n&#224;o &#273;&#7911; gi&#7887;i &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch?&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2024-09-04T03:01:11.794Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k4Dw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24a46d49-6e25-4170-a620-e4dc965f8bbc_2500x1667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/luc-nao-du-gioi-de-viet-sach&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:148438875,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:3,&quot;comment_count&quot;:1,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1A9l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>B&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t</h2><p>V&#7853;y n&#234;n n&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#7845;p &#7911; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch nh&#432;ng c&#242;n do d&#7921; v&#236; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh &#8220;ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911;&#8221;: ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; gi&#7887;i, ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; n&#7893;i b&#7853;t, ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; t&#432; c&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t&#8230; th&#236; h&#227;y nh&#7899; &#273;&#7871;n Morgan Housel. Anh kh&#244;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; v&#7883; tr&#237; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng nh&#7845;t. Anh ch&#7881; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng suy ngh&#297; sai l&#7847;m &#8211; v&#224; d&#225;m n&#243;i v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7847;m &#7845;y b&#7857;ng s&#7921; trung th&#7921;c, khi&#234;m t&#7889;n, v&#224; th&#7845;u c&#7843;m.</p><p>V&#224; b&#7841;n c&#361;ng nh&#432; v&#7853;y, b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i nh&#7845;t&#8221; &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t. B&#7841;n ch&#7881; c&#7847;n d&#225;m k&#7875; &#273;i&#7873;u m&#236;nh t&#7915;ng kh&#244;ng d&#225;m th&#7915;a nh&#7853;n v&#224; &#273;&#227; t&#7881;nh ng&#7897; &#273;&#7875; b&#432;&#7899;c qua. B&#7903;i v&#236; ch&#237;nh &#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n t&#7915;ng ng&#7841;i n&#243;i ra, c&#243; th&#7875; l&#7841;i l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c &#273;ang c&#7847;n nghe nh&#7845;t.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBcO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBcO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBcO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBcO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBcO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBcO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png" width="1456" height="875" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:875,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBcO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBcO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBcO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rBcO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9456262b-b3b2-4d99-9504-9e8d30d9ae86_2084x1252.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>M&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng n&#243;i v&#7899;i c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; m&#236;nh &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh r&#7857;ng: "Khi vi&#7871;t, h&#227;y t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng m&#7897;t v&#7883; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;ang ng&#7891;i &#7903; tr&#432;&#7899;c m&#7863;t b&#7841;n." H&#227;y nh&#236;n v&#224;o h&#7885;, l&#7855;ng nghe v&#224; h&#236;nh dung r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng v&#432;&#7899;ng m&#7855;c m&#224; h&#7885; &#273;ang g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i. B&#7841;n s&#7869; th&#7845;y h&#7885; nh&#432; ch&#237;nh b&#7841;n tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#226;y. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#250;c b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7921;c s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh v&#224; c&#249;ng h&#7885; soi chi&#7871;u ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; tr&#7843;i qua.</p><p>S&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; s&#7869; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u di&#7877;n ra &#7903; &#273;&#243;.</p><p><em>The Transformation Book</em> - <em>Tri th&#7913;c d&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a</em></p><p>Subscribe b&#7843;n tin c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#243;n &#273;&#7885;c th&#234;m c&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, t&#432; v&#7845;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#233;.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Freakonomics – Khi khoa học và kể chuyện giao thoa]]></title><description><![CDATA[Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u cho m&#7897;t l&#224;n s&#243;ng t&#432; duy m&#7899;i tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/freakonomics-khi-khoa-hoc-va-ke-chuyen-giao-thoa</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/freakonomics-khi-khoa-hoc-va-ke-chuyen-giao-thoa</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2025 04:17:46 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>B&#7841;n c&#243; t&#7915;ng ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng m&#7897;t b&#224;i b&#225;o ng&#7855;n c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224;m b&#249;ng n&#7893; m&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u tri th&#7913;c to&#224;n c&#7847;u?</p><p>B&#7841;n c&#243; t&#7915;ng ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng m&#7897;t nh&#224; kinh t&#7871; h&#7885;c h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t, v&#7889;n kh&#244;ng gi&#7887;i k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n, l&#7841;i c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n, ch&#7881; v&#236;&#8230; g&#7863;p &#273;&#250;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i?</p><p>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a Freakonomics b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7875;m giao thoa th&#250; v&#7883; nh&#432; th&#7871;: gi&#7919;a khoa h&#7885;c v&#224; k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n, gi&#7919;a d&#7919; li&#7879;u v&#224; c&#7843;m x&#250;c, gi&#7919;a t&#432; duy ph&#226;n t&#237;ch v&#224; ng&#244;n ng&#7919; &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng.</p><p>V&#224; trong kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c hai th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#7845;y g&#7863;p nhau, m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; ra &#273;&#7901;i &#8211; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#7873; doanh s&#7889;, m&#224; c&#242;n t&#225;i &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a c&#225;ch ch&#250;ng ta nh&#236;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i xung quanh.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:324937,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/i/165161195?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CH1G!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F120589a8-42bc-4c37-b061-73e59c36a5e3_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a Freakonomics t&#7915; b&#224;i b&#225;o &#273;&#7883;nh m&#7879;nh</h2><p>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u v&#224;o n&#259;m 2003, khi nh&#224; b&#225;o Stephen J. Dubner vi&#7871;t b&#224;i ch&#226;n dung nh&#224; kinh t&#7871; tr&#7867; tu&#7893;i Steven D. Levitt cho t&#7901; <em>New York Times</em>. B&#224;i b&#225;o n&#224;y c&#243; ti&#234;u &#273;&#7873; &#8220;The Probability That a Real-Estate Agent Is Cheating You (and Other Riddles of Modern Life)&#8221; (t&#7841;m d&#7883;ch: "X&#225;c su&#7845;t m&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#226;n vi&#234;n b&#7845;t &#273;&#7897;ng s&#7843;n l&#7915;a d&#7889;i b&#7841;n v&#224; nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u &#273;&#7889; kh&#225;c v&#7873; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i"), nhanh ch&#243;ng thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253; r&#7897;ng r&#227;i c&#7911;a c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng.</p><p>B&#224;i b&#225;o g&#226;y &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng m&#7841;nh v&#236; Levitt kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; nh&#224; kinh t&#7871; &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o c&#225;c m&#244; h&#236;nh l&#253; thuy&#7871;t ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p, m&#224; &#244;ng l&#7841;i c&#243; c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t, t&#236;m ki&#7871;m m&#7889;i li&#234;n h&#7879; k&#7923; l&#7841; gi&#7919;a c&#225;c hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i th&#244;ng qua s&#7889; li&#7879;u th&#7889;ng k&#234;.</p><p>Sau th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a b&#224;i b&#225;o tr&#234;n <em>New York Times</em>, m&#7897;t nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n nhanh ch&#243;ng &#273;&#7873; xu&#7845;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng chuy&#7875;n n&#7897;i dung n&#224;y th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ho&#224;n ch&#7881;nh. Dubner v&#224; Levitt nh&#7853;n ra h&#7885; c&#243; th&#7875; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p &#273;i&#7875;m m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a nhau:</p><ul><li><p><strong>Steven D. Levitt</strong>: n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng v&#7899;i kh&#7843; n&#259;ng &#225;p d&#7909;ng t&#432; duy kinh t&#7871; h&#7885;c s&#225;ng t&#7841;o &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m nh&#7919;ng s&#7921; th&#7853;t &#7849;n gi&#7845;u ph&#237;a sau c&#225;c hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#7915;ng kh&#244;ng li&#234;n quan.</p></li><li><p><strong>Stephen J. Dubner</strong>: m&#7897;t nh&#224; b&#225;o t&#224;i n&#259;ng, ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng vi&#7871;t l&#225;ch s&#7855;c s&#7843;o, k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n l&#244;i cu&#7889;n, gi&#250;p nh&#7919;ng con s&#7889; v&#224; k&#7871;t lu&#7853;n khoa h&#7885;c d&#7877; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n h&#417;n v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng.</p></li></ul><p>V&#224; t&#7915; &#273;&#243;, Freakonomics &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#236;nh th&#224;nh &#8211; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i t&#7915; m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng kh&#7893;ng l&#7891;, m&#224; t&#7915; m&#7897;t m&#7843;nh gh&#233;p v&#7915;a &#273;&#7911; &#273;&#250;ng th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;fa0b0ec8-aff2-42b6-bb00-3a4de4e34ff8&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;C&#243; nh&#7919;ng t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c l&#224;m thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch ch&#250;ng ta nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c bi&#7871;n m&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh l&#224;n s&#243;ng lan to&#7843; to&#224;n c&#7847;u&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-05-07T03:00:19.156Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe24f5d8-ddcb-477d-a931-a41ed21daefd_1518x846.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/chien-luoc-bien-tu-tuong-thanh-lan-song-toan-cau&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;One Book - One Business&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:162985476,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>Kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; &#8211; Khi hai h&#7879; t&#432; duy t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#7915;ng &#273;&#7889;i l&#7853;p h&#7885;c c&#225;ch t&#7841;o ra &#273;i&#7873;u l&#7899;n h&#417;n ch&#237;nh h&#7885;</h3><p>Vi&#7879;c h&#7907;p t&#225;c gi&#7919;a Steven D. Levitt v&#224; Stephen J. Dubner kh&#244;ng h&#7873; su&#244;n s&#7867; t&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u. Tr&#225;i l&#7841;i, h&#7885; s&#7899;m nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng m&#236;nh &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; hai th&#7871; gi&#7899;i&#8230; kh&#244;ng n&#243;i c&#249;ng m&#7897;t th&#7913; ng&#244;n ng&#7919;.</p><ul><li><p><strong>Levitt</strong>, m&#7897;t nh&#224; kinh t&#7871; h&#7885;c xu&#7845;t th&#226;n t&#7915; gi&#7899;i h&#224;n l&#226;m, quen v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c tr&#236;nh b&#224;y b&#7857;ng m&#244; h&#236;nh, s&#7889; li&#7879;u v&#224; thu&#7853;t ng&#7919; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n. &#212;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y lo ng&#7841;i r&#7857;ng n&#7871;u &#8220;&#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n ho&#225;&#8221; qu&#225; m&#7913;c, th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p khoa h&#7885;c s&#7869; b&#7883; b&#243;p m&#233;o &#8211; th&#7853;m ch&#237; ph&#7843;n t&#225;c d&#7909;ng.</p></li></ul><p><em>&#8220;T&#244;i &#273;&#227; m&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m &#273;&#7875; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng nh&#7919;ng gi&#7843; thuy&#7871;t n&#224;y b&#7857;ng d&#7919; li&#7879;u th&#7921;c. T&#244;i kh&#244;ng mu&#7889;n th&#7845;y ch&#250;ng b&#7883; k&#7875; l&#7841;i nh&#432; m&#7897;t giai tho&#7841;i ng&#7851;u h&#7913;ng.&#8221;</em></p><ul><li><p><strong>Dubner</strong>, m&#7897;t nh&#224; b&#225;o gi&#224;u kinh nghi&#7879;m v&#224; nh&#7841;y c&#7843;m v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng, l&#7841;i e r&#7857;ng ng&#244;n ng&#7919; c&#7911;a Levitt s&#7869; khi&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#8220;&#273;ang ng&#7891;i trong l&#7899;p th&#7889;ng k&#234; n&#259;m th&#7913; ba&#8221;.</p></li></ul><p><em>&#8220;Ch&#250;ng ta &#273;ang vi&#7871;t cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng h&#7885;c kinh t&#7871; &#8211; n&#7871;u h&#7885; kh&#244;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885;, th&#236; d&#249; &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#226;u, h&#7885; c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7885;c ti&#7871;p.&#8221;</em></p><p>H&#7885; &#273;&#227; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; &#8220;chia vi&#7879;c&#8221; ki&#7875;u th&#244;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng (anh vi&#7871;t s&#7889;, t&#244;i vi&#7871;t ch&#7919;) &#8211; v&#236; ranh gi&#7899;i gi&#7919;a ph&#226;n t&#237;ch v&#224; k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n trong <em>Freakonomics</em> qu&#225; m&#7887;ng manh. M&#7895;i v&#237; d&#7909; ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i:</p><ul><li><p>Gi&#7919; <strong>t&#237;nh ch&#237;nh x&#225;c h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t</strong></p></li><li><p>C&#243; <strong>s&#7913;c h&#7845;p d&#7851;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng</strong></p></li></ul><p>Th&#7871; l&#224; h&#7885; b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh kh&#244;ng d&#7877;: vi&#7871;t &#8211; tranh lu&#7853;n &#8211; vi&#7871;t l&#7841;i &#8211; l&#249;i m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c &#8211; r&#7891;i c&#249;ng nhau ch&#7881;nh s&#7917;a t&#7915;ng c&#226;u ch&#7919;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bvw8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fded39af0-a0a5-4fed-bd46-dddb3b047be1_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bvw8!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fded39af0-a0a5-4fed-bd46-dddb3b047be1_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bvw8!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fded39af0-a0a5-4fed-bd46-dddb3b047be1_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bvw8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fded39af0-a0a5-4fed-bd46-dddb3b047be1_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bvw8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fded39af0-a0a5-4fed-bd46-dddb3b047be1_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bvw8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fded39af0-a0a5-4fed-bd46-dddb3b047be1_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bvw8!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fded39af0-a0a5-4fed-bd46-dddb3b047be1_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bvw8!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fded39af0-a0a5-4fed-bd46-dddb3b047be1_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bvw8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fded39af0-a0a5-4fed-bd46-dddb3b047be1_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bvw8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fded39af0-a0a5-4fed-bd46-dddb3b047be1_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>H&#7885; h&#7885;c c&#225;ch l&#7855;ng nghe t&#432; duy c&#7911;a nhau:</p><ul><li><p>Levitt d&#7847;n hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng: s&#7921; th&#7853;t kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; c&#243; trong d&#7919; li&#7879;u, m&#224; c&#242;n &#7903; c&#225;ch ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c ti&#7871;p nh&#7853;n n&#243;. M&#7897;t bi&#7875;u &#273;&#7891;, d&#249; &#273;&#7865;p &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#226;u, s&#7869; tr&#7903; n&#234;n v&#244; ngh&#297;a n&#7871;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng c&#7843;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#8220;t&#7841;i sao n&#243; quan tr&#7885;ng v&#7899;i t&#244;i?&#8221;</p></li><li><p>Dubner c&#361;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u th&#7845;y r&#245;: c&#7843;m x&#250;c ch&#7881; c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883; n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#226;ng &#273;&#7905; b&#7903;i s&#7921; trung th&#7921;c khoa h&#7885;c. K&#7875; chuy&#7879;n kh&#244;ng c&#243; ngh&#297;a l&#224; c&#7855;t b&#7899;t d&#7919; ki&#7879;n &#8211; m&#224; l&#224; ph&#7843;i <em>ch&#7885;n l&#7921;a &#273;&#250;ng c&#225;ch k&#7875; &#273;&#7875; gi&#7919; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tinh th&#7847;n nguy&#234;n b&#7843;n c&#7911;a ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c</em>.</p></li></ul><p>Ch&#237;nh trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh va ch&#7841;m &#7845;y, m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u phi th&#432;&#7901;ng x&#7843;y ra:</p><p>H&#7885; kh&#244;ng tri&#7879;t ti&#234;u nhau &#8211; h&#7885; b&#7893; sung cho nhau. H&#7885; kh&#244;ng chia nh&#7887; vi&#7879;c n&#7919;a &#8211; h&#7885; &#273;&#7891;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o t&#7915;ng l&#7899;p &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><p>Levitt g&#243;p ph&#7847;n gi&#7919; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng logic &#8211; nh&#432; ki&#7871;n tr&#250;c c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#244;i nh&#224; v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c, Dubner gi&#250;p th&#7893;i h&#7891;n v&#224;o kh&#244;ng gian &#273;&#243; &#8211; l&#224;m cho t&#7915;ng c&#259;n ph&#242;ng tr&#7903; n&#234;n s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng v&#224; &#7845;m &#225;p.</p><p>Freakonomics kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#8220;m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch d&#7841;y kinh t&#7871; &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7875; h&#7845;p d&#7851;n&#8221;, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t bi&#7875;u hi&#7879;n s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a s&#7921; h&#7897;i t&#7909; t&#432; duy: gi&#7919;a tr&#7921;c gi&#225;c b&#225;o ch&#237; v&#224; ph&#226;n t&#237;ch khoa h&#7885;c, gi&#7919;a c&#7843;m x&#250;c c&#7911;a &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng v&#224; t&#237;nh chu&#7849;n x&#225;c c&#7911;a h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t.</p><blockquote><p><em>Ch&#250;ng t&#244;i vi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7875; tho&#7843; m&#227;n ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh. Ch&#250;ng t&#244;i vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c c&#361;ng th&#7845;y t&#242; m&#242; v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng g&#236; ch&#250;ng t&#244;i t&#7915;ng th&#7845;y th&#250; v&#7883;.&#8221;</em> &#8211; Stephen Dubner</p></blockquote><h3>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#7903; ra c&#7843; m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i</h3><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <strong>Freakonomics</strong> ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c ra m&#7855;t v&#224;o n&#259;m 2005. Ngay t&#7915; khi ph&#225;t h&#224;nh, s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; nhanh ch&#243;ng l&#7885;t v&#224;o danh s&#225;ch <em>New York Times Bestseller</em> v&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u, v&#7899;i h&#417;n b&#7889;n tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#225;n ra.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng gi&#7889;ng nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kinh t&#7871; h&#7885;c truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng v&#7889;n &#273;&#7847;y thu&#7853;t ng&#7919; h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t v&#224; m&#244; h&#236;nh ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p, <strong>Freakonomics</strong> ch&#7885;n m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n ho&#224;n to&#224;n kh&#225;c. S&#225;ch t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u h&#7887;i t&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#432; t&#7847;m th&#432;&#7901;ng trong &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng h&#224;ng ng&#224;y, nh&#432;ng d&#432;&#7899;i g&#243;c nh&#236;n c&#7911;a Levitt v&#224; Dubner, nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#7845;y tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ch&#236;a kh&#243;a &#273;&#7875; b&#243;c t&#225;ch c&#7845;u tr&#250;c x&#227; h&#7897;i v&#224; h&#224;nh vi con ng&#432;&#7901;i.</p><p>M&#7897;t s&#7889; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; g&#226;y &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng m&#7841;nh v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#243; th&#7875; k&#7875; &#273;&#7871;n nh&#432;:</p><ul><li><p>V&#236; sao nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#225;n ma t&#250;y v&#7851;n s&#7889;ng c&#249;ng m&#7865;, d&#249; &#273;ang tham gia v&#224;o m&#7897;t th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng c&#243; v&#7867; &#8220;sinh l&#7901;i&#8221;?</p></li><li><p>Vi&#7879;c cha m&#7865; &#273;&#7863;t t&#234;n con &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7871;n t&#432;&#417;ng lai &#273;&#7913;a tr&#7867;?</p></li><li><p>Nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7875;m t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng trong h&#224;nh vi gian l&#7853;n c&#7911;a gi&#225;o vi&#234;n v&#224; m&#244;i gi&#7899;i b&#7845;t &#273;&#7897;ng s&#7843;n l&#224; g&#236;?</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; kh&#417;i g&#7907;i tr&#237; t&#242; m&#242;, m&#224; c&#242;n bu&#7897;c ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c ph&#7843;i nh&#236;n l&#7841;i c&#225;ch x&#227; h&#7897;i v&#7853;n h&#224;nh &#8211; &#273;&#244;i khi r&#7845;t kh&#225;c so v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng g&#236; ta t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><p>B&#7857;ng c&#225;ch k&#7871;t h&#7907;p d&#7919; li&#7879;u th&#7921;c nghi&#7879;m t&#7915; kinh t&#7871; h&#7885;c v&#7899;i k&#7929; n&#259;ng k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n sinh &#273;&#7897;ng, Freakonomics &#273;&#227; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng bi&#234;n gi&#7899;i c&#7911;a t&#432; duy h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#273;i&#7875;m giao thoa gi&#7919;a c&#225;c ng&#224;nh: kinh t&#7871; h&#7885;c, t&#226;m l&#253; h&#7885;c, x&#227; h&#7897;i h&#7885;c v&#224; v&#259;n h&#243;a &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng. &#272;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng tr&#236;nh nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7875; l&#7841;i m&#7897;t c&#225;ch kh&#233;o l&#233;o &#8211; m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh &#8220;ph&#225; v&#7905;&#8221; khu&#244;n m&#7851;u t&#432; duy c&#7889; h&#7919;u v&#224; g&#7907;i m&#7903; m&#7897;t ki&#7875;u nh&#236;n m&#7899;i, g&#7847;n g&#361;i v&#224; c&#243; chi&#7873;u s&#226;u h&#417;n &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i &#273;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i.</p><p>Tuy nhi&#234;n, Freakonomics kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vai tr&#242; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng ban &#273;&#7847;u ch&#7881; l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u cho m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh m&#7903; r&#7897;ng &#273;&#7847;y chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch nhanh ch&#243;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh n&#7873;n m&#243;ng cho m&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u tri th&#7913;c &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng c&#243; s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i v&#224; &#273;a n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VJPF!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VJPF!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VJPF!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VJPF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VJPF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VJPF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png" width="1456" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VJPF!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VJPF!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VJPF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VJPF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde2e267-efd9-4e68-a2ef-e583903f9dba_2090x1324.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u Freakonomics sau &#273;&#243; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#224;nh:</p><ul><li><p><strong>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng podcast kinh t&#7871; ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n nh&#7845;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i</strong>, mang t&#234;n <em>Freakonomics Radio</em>, v&#7899;i h&#417;n 15 tri&#7879;u l&#432;&#7907;t nghe h&#224;ng th&#225;ng. T&#7841;i &#273;&#226;y, Dubner ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c vai tr&#242; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t, m&#7901;i c&#225;c chuy&#234;n gia &#273;&#7871;n trao &#273;&#7893;i nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; kinh t&#7871; &#8211; x&#227; h&#7897;i m&#7897;t c&#225;ch g&#7847;n g&#361;i, d&#7877; hi&#7875;u nh&#432;ng s&#226;u s&#7855;c.</p></li><li><p><strong>M&#7897;t chu&#7895;i s&#225;ch ti&#7871;p n&#7889;i</strong>, nh&#432; <em>SuperFreakonomics</em>, <em>Think Like A Freak</em>, v&#224; <em>When to Rob a Bank</em>, ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c khai th&#225;c t&#432; duy &#8220;&#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i kh&#225;c l&#7841;&#8221; nh&#432; c&#225;ch h&#7885; t&#7915;ng l&#224;m trong cu&#7889;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n.</p></li><li><p><strong>M&#7897;t blog n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng</strong>, n&#417;i c&#225;c ph&#226;n t&#237;ch ng&#7855;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n, k&#7871;t n&#7889;i li&#234;n t&#7909;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p></li><li><p><strong>M&#7897;t b&#7897; phim t&#224;i li&#7879;u</strong>, chuy&#7875;n t&#7843;i tinh th&#7847;n Freakonomics qua ng&#244;n ng&#7919; h&#236;nh &#7843;nh.</p></li><li><p><strong>C&#225;c kho&#225; h&#7885;c tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n v&#224; b&#224;i gi&#7843;ng</strong>, g&#243;p ph&#7847;n ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n t&#432; duy ph&#226;n t&#237;ch d&#7919; li&#7879;u, ph&#7843;n bi&#7879;n v&#224; &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i &#273;&#250;ng trong gi&#225;o d&#7909;c v&#224; doanh nghi&#7879;p.</p></li></ul><p>T&#7915; m&#7897;t b&#224;i b&#225;o &#273;&#417;n l&#7867;, &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch bestseller, v&#224; r&#7891;i ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#224;nh m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng tri th&#7913;c to&#224;n c&#7847;u &#8211; Freakonomics l&#224; m&#7897;t minh ch&#7913;ng &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh cho ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a s&#226;u r&#7897;ng c&#7911;a tri th&#7913;c khi n&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7871;t h&#7907;p v&#7899;i kh&#7843; n&#259;ng k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n v&#224; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7855;n. V&#224; n&#243; c&#361;ng &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng l&#234;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a hai t&#225;c gi&#7843;:</p><p><strong>Steven D. Levitt</strong>: t&#7915; m&#7897;t gi&#225;o s&#432; kinh t&#7871; tr&#7867; tu&#7893;i &#237;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n b&#234;n ngo&#224;i gi&#7899;i h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t, &#244;ng nhanh ch&#243;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng nh&#224; kinh t&#7871; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#259;n &#273;&#243;n nhi&#7873;u nh&#7845;t tr&#234;n c&#225;c di&#7877;n &#273;&#224;n truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng qu&#7889;c t&#7871;.</p><p><strong>Stephen J. Dubner</strong>: c&#7911;ng c&#7889; v&#7883; th&#7871; nh&#224; b&#225;o v&#224; t&#225;c gi&#7843; bestseller, m&#7903; r&#7897;ng c&#417; h&#7897;i ngh&#7873; nghi&#7879;p, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; v&#7899;i c&#225;c d&#7921; &#225;n truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng l&#7899;n nh&#432; podcast v&#224; series truy&#7873;n h&#236;nh.</p><p>N&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n. Freakonomics l&#224; m&#7897;t bi&#7875;u t&#432;&#7907;ng cho n&#259;ng l&#7921;c truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t &#273;&#7871;n c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng m&#7897;t c&#225;ch s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng, s&#7855;c s&#7843;o v&#224; b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;a34e00e1-48b2-4c7e-bd54-8a03828c6416&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; bao gi&#7901; t&#7921; h&#7887;i: L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n nh&#7919;ng g&#236; n&#243; v&#7889;n c&#243;? L&#224;m sao &#273;&#7875; s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m tr&#234;n k&#7879; m&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng, t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c, v&#224; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883;?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Ch&#224;o 2025 v&#7899;i b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;n m&#7899;i: T&#7841;o h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i t&#7915; ch&#237;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-01-01T03:01:04.529Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9818156-cdb1-4da4-93e0-28a100a2031f_5058x3372.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/he-sinh-thai-tu-sach&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:153857640,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>V&#236; sao Freakonomics l&#224; h&#236;nh m&#7851;u l&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng cho t&#225;c gi&#7843; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n?</h2><p>Freakonomics kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p &#8220;&#259;n may&#8221; hay &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n l&#224; m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t hay. N&#243; l&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a s&#7921; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p s&#226;u s&#7855;c gi&#7919;a <strong>ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c</strong> v&#224; <strong>k&#7929; n&#259;ng k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c</strong> &#8211; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng th&#7913;c m&#224; b&#7845;t k&#7923; t&#225;c gi&#7843; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n n&#224;o c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t khi h&#7885; mu&#7889;n &#273;&#432;a tri th&#7913;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh ra ngo&#224;i ph&#7841;m vi chuy&#234;n ng&#224;nh v&#224; t&#7841;o ra &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng th&#7853;t s&#7921;.</p><h3>Freakonomics ch&#7913;ng minh r&#7857;ng: d&#7919; li&#7879;u v&#224; c&#7843;m x&#250;c kh&#244;ng m&#226;u thu&#7851;n &#8211; ch&#250;ng c&#7847;n nhau &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra chuy&#7875;n ho&#225;</h3><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng r&#224;o c&#7843;n ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i t&#225;c gi&#7843; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n l&#224; ni&#7873;m tin r&#7857;ng: n&#7871;u qu&#225; &#8220;k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n&#8221;, t&#225;c ph&#7849;m s&#7869; m&#7845;t &#273;i chi&#7873;u s&#226;u h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t; ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i, n&#7871;u qu&#225; &#8220;chuy&#234;n m&#244;n&#8221;, c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng s&#7869; kh&#244;ng quan t&#226;m.</p><p>Freakonomics ch&#7913;ng minh &#273;i&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i:</p><ul><li><p>M&#7897;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7851;n d&#7855;t b&#7857;ng d&#7919; li&#7879;u kh&#244;ng khi&#7871;n n&#243; tr&#7903; n&#234;n kh&#244; khan, n&#7871;u n&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#7845;u tr&#250;c t&#7889;t v&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i &#273;i&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c quan t&#226;m.</p></li><li><p>M&#7897;t l&#7853;p lu&#7853;n h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t, n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7891;ng gh&#233;p trong nh&#7919;ng t&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng &#273;&#7901;i th&#7921;c, s&#7869; c&#243; s&#7913;c lay &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7843;m x&#250;c &#8211; v&#224; t&#7915; &#273;&#243;, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng ho&#7863;c suy ngh&#297; l&#7841;i ni&#7873;m tin c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p></li></ul><p>Vi&#7879;c k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n d&#7921;a tr&#234;n n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c kh&#244;ng l&#224;m y&#7871;u tri th&#7913;c &#8211; n&#243; <strong>k&#237;ch ho&#7841;t s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; s&#226;u s&#7855;c trong nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c</strong>, theo ba b&#432;&#7899;c:</p><ul><li><p><strong>T&#7915; hi&#7875;u</strong>: &#8220;&#192;, th&#236; ra v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y c&#243; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch nh&#236;n kh&#225;c.&#8221;</p></li><li><p><strong>&#272;&#7871;n tin</strong>: &#8220;T&#244;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u th&#7845;y &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y h&#7907;p l&#253;, v&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#250;ng v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.&#8221;</p></li><li><p><strong>R&#7891;i h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng</strong>: &#8220;T&#244;i c&#7847;n thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch t&#244;i &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i, ph&#226;n t&#237;ch, ho&#7863;c &#273;&#432;a ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh.&#8221;</p></li></ul><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;735d6cbc-fb99-4817-a6b5-b8cd624b4a32&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; nh&#7899; l&#7847;n cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;y c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng kh&#244;ng? L&#250;c &#273;&#243;, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y nh&#432; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; \&quot;ng&#7897; ra\&quot; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243;, c&#243; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c mu&#7889;n thay &#273;&#7893;i ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c. Nh&#432;ng m&#7897;t tu&#7847;n sau, m&#7885;i th&#7913; quay v&#7873; nh&#432; c&#361;.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;K&#237;ch ho&#7841;t h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-03-12T03:01:02.115Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a5eff44-e13d-4557-88e5-b7a9adc8c230_6720x4480.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/kich-hoat-hanh-dong-cho-doc-gia&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:158850057,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:2,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>Freakonomics t&#7841;o ra gi&#225; tr&#7883; b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng &#7903; 5 t&#7847;ng chuy&#7875;n ho&#225;</h3><p>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c &#8220;lan to&#7843; t&#7889;t&#8221;, Freakonomics c&#242;n l&#224; v&#237; d&#7909; &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh v&#7873; m&#7897;t m&#244; h&#236;nh xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n c&#243; chi&#7873;u s&#226;u v&#224; s&#7913;c s&#7889;ng d&#224;i l&#226;u, v&#236; n&#243; ch&#7841;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#224;o 5 t&#7847;ng chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a c&#417; b&#7843;n m&#224; m&#7897;t t&#225;c ph&#7849;m tri th&#7913;c n&#234;n h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#7899;i:</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fpf2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fpf2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fpf2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fpf2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fpf2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fpf2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:94763,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/i/165161195?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fpf2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fpf2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fpf2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fpf2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F678bce76-aece-4095-b54c-5c9d63b3af4e_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h4>a. Chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; n&#417;i ch&#237;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;</h4><p>Steven Levitt kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; kinh t&#7871; h&#7885;c &#8220;ng&#225;ch&#8221; ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n trong gi&#7899;i h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t. Nh&#7901; Freakonomics, &#244;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#7851;n d&#7855;t t&#432; duy c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng, v&#7899;i s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng v&#432;&#7907;t ra ngo&#224;i khu&#244;n vi&#234;n tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c.</p><p>Stephen Dubner kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#8220;vi&#7871;t h&#7897;&#8221; &#8211; &#244;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7891;ng ki&#7871;n t&#7841;o, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7891;ng t&#432; duy v&#224; &#273;&#7891;ng mang s&#7913; m&#7879;nh truy&#7873;n b&#225; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n m&#7899;i.</p><h4>b. Chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; n&#417;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c</h4><p>Freakonomics l&#224;m thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i:</p><ul><li><p>Kh&#244;ng c&#242;n ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n c&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7883;nh x&#227; h&#7897;i m&#7897;t c&#225;ch th&#7909; &#273;&#7897;ng.</p></li><li><p>B&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u d&#249;ng t&#432; duy ph&#7843;n bi&#7879;n, ph&#226;n t&#237;ch d&#7919; li&#7879;u, v&#224; truy t&#236;m nguy&#234;n nh&#226;n s&#226;u xa sau c&#225;c hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#7915;ng quen thu&#7897;c.</p></li></ul><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; d&#7845;u hi&#7879;u c&#7911;a m&#7897;t chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a th&#7921;c s&#7921;: kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ch&#7881; hi&#7875;u, m&#224; l&#224; h&#236;nh th&#224;nh <strong>m&#7897;t h&#7879; quy chi&#7871;u t&#432; duy m&#7899;i.</strong></p><h4>c. Chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; trong h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i n&#7897;i dung</h4><p>Freakonomics kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng &#7903; m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m: n&#243; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#224;nh c&#7843; m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng tri th&#7913;c &#8211; t&#7915; s&#225;ch, blog, podcast &#273;&#7871;n phim t&#224;i li&#7879;u v&#224; kho&#225; h&#7885;c.</p><p>&#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y cho th&#7845;y: khi m&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7911; m&#7841;nh v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7875; &#273;&#250;ng c&#225;ch, n&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; th&#237;ch nghi v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n tr&#234;n nhi&#7873;u n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng kh&#225;c nhau m&#224; v&#7851;n gi&#7919; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tinh th&#7847;n g&#7889;c r&#7877;.</p><h4>d. Chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng</h4><p>Freakonomics kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; c&#243; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#8211; n&#243; c&#243; m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i theo d&#245;i v&#224; c&#249;ng t&#432; duy. Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#8220;&#273;&#7885;c&#8221; m&#224; c&#242;n tham gia tranh lu&#7853;n, &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i, ph&#7843;n bi&#7879;n, g&#243;p ph&#7847;n lan to&#7843; v&#224; l&#224;m s&#226;u s&#7855;c th&#234;m c&#225;c kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#432;a ra.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; d&#7845;u hi&#7879;u c&#7911;a m&#7897;t t&#225;c ph&#7849;m &#8220;s&#7889;ng&#8221;: n&#243; kh&#244;ng k&#7871;t th&#250;c &#7903; trang cu&#7889;i &#8211; m&#224; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c s&#7889;ng trong tr&#237; &#243;c v&#224; l&#7901;i n&#243;i c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c.</p><h4>e. Chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; &#7903; c&#7845;p &#273;&#7897; x&#227; h&#7897;i</h4><p>T&#7915; c&#225;ch nh&#236;n v&#7873; ch&#237;nh s&#225;ch c&#244;ng, gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, b&#7845;t b&#236;nh &#273;&#7859;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7871;n th&#243;i quen ti&#234;u d&#249;ng, Freakonomics kh&#417;i g&#7907;i l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng cu&#7897;c th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n mang t&#237;nh h&#7879; th&#7889;ng v&#224; &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c &#8211; cho th&#7845;y t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng ti&#7873;m &#7849;n m&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; c&#243; v&#7899;i x&#227; h&#7897;i n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7851;n d&#7855;t b&#7857;ng t&#432; duy d&#224;i h&#7841;n.</p><h2>B&#7841;n s&#7869; k&#7875; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n n&#224;o t&#7915; ch&#237;nh tri th&#7913;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh?</h2><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n l&#224; m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia, b&#7841;n &#273;ang mang trong m&#236;nh nh&#7919;ng ch&#7845;t li&#7879;u qu&#253; gi&#225;: ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, d&#7919; li&#7879;u, kinh nghi&#7879;m v&#224; g&#243;c nh&#236;n ri&#234;ng bi&#7879;t.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng &#273;i&#7873;u l&#224;m n&#234;n chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m &#7903; <em>b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236;</em>, m&#224; &#7903; <em>b&#7841;n k&#7875; l&#7841;i &#273;i&#7873;u &#7845;y nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o</em>.</p><p>V&#7853;y n&#234;n, c&#226;u h&#7887;i kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; &#8220;t&#244;i c&#243; &#273;&#7911; tri th&#7913;c kh&#244;ng?&#8221; m&#224; l&#224;:</p><ul><li><p>Li&#7879;u b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng th&#7917; nh&#236;n c&#225;c b&#7843;ng s&#7889; li&#7879;u, m&#244; h&#236;nh, l&#253; thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh nh&#432; <strong>nh&#7919;ng s&#7907;i ch&#7881; k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n &#273;ang ch&#7901; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7879;t th&#224;nh h&#236;nh h&#224;i s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng</strong>?</p></li><li><p>Li&#7879;u b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; s&#7861;n s&#224;ng &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;a ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c chuy&#234;n m&#244;n v&#432;&#7907;t kh&#7887;i khu&#244;n kh&#7893; ng&#224;nh ngh&#7873; &#8211; &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t <em>t&#225;c ph&#7849;m s&#7889;ng</em>, ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n suy ngh&#297; v&#224; tr&#225;i tim ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c?</p></li></ul><p>N&#7871;u c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i l&#224; "R&#7891;i", v&#7853;y h&#227;y th&#7917; vi&#7871;t xu&#7889;ng 3 ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; thu&#7897;c chuy&#234;n m&#244;n c&#7911;a b&#7841;n m&#224; b&#7841;n tin r&#7857;ng <em>x&#227; h&#7897;i c&#7847;n nghe</em>, r&#7891;i &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i:</p><blockquote><p><strong>N&#7871;u t&#244;i ph&#7843;i k&#7875; v&#7873; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y nh&#432; m&#7897;t c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n, t&#244;i s&#7869; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; &#273;&#226;u?</strong></p></blockquote><p><em>The Transformation Book</em> - <em>Tri th&#7913;c d&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a</em></p><p>Subscribe b&#7843;n tin c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#243;n &#273;&#7885;c th&#234;m c&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, t&#432; v&#7845;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#233;.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Chiến lược biến một tư tưởng thành làn sóng lan toả toàn cầu]]></title><description><![CDATA[The Lean Startup &#8211; Nh&#7919;ng kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m b&#432;&#7899;c ra t&#7915; blog trong gi&#7899;i kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p &#273;&#7871;n phong tr&#224;o &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/chien-luoc-bien-tu-tuong-thanh-lan-song-toan-cau</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/chien-luoc-bien-tu-tuong-thanh-lan-song-toan-cau</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2025 03:00:19 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6LdZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe24f5d8-ddcb-477d-a931-a41ed21daefd_1518x846.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>C&#243; nh&#7919;ng t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c l&#224;m thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch ch&#250;ng ta nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u trong s&#7889; &#273;&#243; <strong>kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng</strong>. Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i v&#236; n&#243; sai, m&#224; v&#236; n&#243; <strong>thi&#7871;u m&#7897;t con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng lan to&#7843; &#273;&#7911; m&#7841;nh</strong>.</p><p>Eric Ries &#8211; t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a <em>The Lean Startup</em> &#8211; t&#7915;ng c&#243; nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m th&#225;ng ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t blog cho nh&#243;m s&#225;ng l&#7853;p c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;. Nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u &#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; &#273;&#243;, c&#243; l&#7869; kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m "MVP", "Build-Measure-Learn", hay "pivot" kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#7915; kho&#225; quen thu&#7897;c to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p><p>V&#7853;y, l&#224;m sao &#273;&#7875; m&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#432;&#7907;t kh&#7887;i nh&#243;m early adopters, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t phong tr&#224;o lan r&#7897;ng, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y trong MBA, &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng trong ch&#237;nh ph&#7911; v&#224; doanh nghi&#7879;p? </p><p>Trong b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y, ch&#250;ng ta h&#227;y c&#249;ng t&#236;m hi&#7875;u v&#7873; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a Eric Ries v&#224; c&#225;ch cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch best seller c&#7911;a &#244;ng &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;a nh&#7919;ng t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng tr&#234;n lan r&#7897;ng trong &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6LdZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe24f5d8-ddcb-477d-a931-a41ed21daefd_1518x846.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6LdZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe24f5d8-ddcb-477d-a931-a41ed21daefd_1518x846.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6LdZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe24f5d8-ddcb-477d-a931-a41ed21daefd_1518x846.png 848w, 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6LdZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe24f5d8-ddcb-477d-a931-a41ed21daefd_1518x846.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6LdZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe24f5d8-ddcb-477d-a931-a41ed21daefd_1518x846.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6LdZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe24f5d8-ddcb-477d-a931-a41ed21daefd_1518x846.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>Ph&#242;ng th&#237; nghi&#7879;m blog c&#7911;a Eric Ries</h2><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; best-seller, Eric Ries &#273;&#227; d&#224;nh nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m vi&#7871;t blog t&#7841;i <em>Startup Lessons Learned</em>. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; n&#417;i &#244;ng th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m nh&#7919;ng m&#7843;nh gh&#233;p &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n c&#7911;a t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng "kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p tinh g&#7885;n" (<em>Lean Startup</em>): c&#225;c &#253; ni&#7879;m nh&#432; MVP (Minimum Viable Product), Build-Measure-Learn, hay pivot &#273;&#7873;u l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i &#273;&#243;.</p><p>Tuy nhi&#234;n, Eric Ries s&#7899;m nh&#7853;n ra m&#7897;t r&#224;o c&#7843;n l&#7899;n:</p><blockquote><p><strong>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh trong doanh nghi&#7879;p &#8211; c&#225;c nh&#224; qu&#7843;n l&#253;, gi&#225;m &#273;&#7889;c, nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; &#8211; hi&#7871;m khi theo d&#245;i blog. H&#7885; kh&#244;ng s&#7889;ng trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i Twitter hay Hacker News.</strong></p></blockquote><p>Blog gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; m&#7897;t ph&#242;ng th&#237; nghi&#7879;m t&#432; duy &#8211; n&#417;i m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#242;n th&#244; r&#225;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#432;a ra c&#244;ng khai, nh&#7853;n ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i, b&#7883; ch&#7845;t v&#7845;n, r&#7891;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tinh ch&#7881;nh qua th&#7901;i gian. M&#7895;i b&#224;i vi&#7871;t l&#224; m&#7897;t l&#7847;n th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m nh&#7887;. M&#7895;i b&#236;nh lu&#7853;n c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; l&#224; m&#7897;t d&#7919; li&#7879;u qu&#253; &#273;&#7875; &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh c&#225;ch tr&#236;nh b&#224;y, v&#237; d&#7909;, ho&#7863;c c&#225;ch di&#7877;n &#273;&#7841;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u &#244;ng mu&#7889;n tri&#7871;t l&#253; Lean Startup th&#7853;t s&#7921; b&#259;ng qua khe v&#7921;c t&#7915; nh&#243;m &#8220;early adopters&#8221; (nh&#243;m ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n s&#7899;m cho m&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng ho&#7863;c s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m) &#273;&#7871;n s&#7889; &#273;&#244;ng trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i kinh doanh, &#244;ng kh&#244;ng th&#7875; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c n&#243;i b&#7857;ng ng&#244;n ng&#7919; c&#7911;a blog.</p><p>&#212;ng c&#7847;n m&#7897;t &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng m&#7899;i cho t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Kh&#244;ng c&#242;n l&#224; nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i vi&#7871;t r&#7901;i r&#7841;c &#8211; m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#7845;u tr&#250;c logic, c&#243; m&#7903; &#273;&#7847;u, c&#243; cao tr&#224;o, c&#243; v&#237; d&#7909; c&#7909; th&#7875;, v&#224; c&#243; khung l&#253; thuy&#7871;t r&#245; r&#224;ng.</p><p>V&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ch&#237;nh l&#224; th&#7913; &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng &#273;&#243;.</p><p>S&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; "n&#417;i ghi l&#7841;i n&#7897;i dung &#273;&#227; c&#243;". V&#7899;i Eric Ries, s&#225;ch l&#224; m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c lan to&#7843;. N&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t &#8220;c&#226;y c&#7847;u&#8221; &#8211; n&#7889;i t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a &#244;ng &#273;&#7871;n v&#7899;i &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng, v&#7899;i gi&#7899;i kinh doanh ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng, v&#7899;i c&#225;c tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o qu&#7843;n l&#253; v&#224; c&#225;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c l&#7899;n. M&#7897;t khi t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i th&#224;nh s&#225;ch, n&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;i v&#224;o hi&#7879;u s&#225;ch, th&#432; vi&#7879;n, gi&#225;o tr&#236;nh, b&#224;n l&#224;m vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a c&#225;c nh&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u h&#224;nh &#8211; nh&#7919;ng n&#417;i blog kh&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n.</p><p>&#272;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c ngo&#7863;t gi&#250;p m&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng kh&#7903;i ngu&#7891;n t&#7915; blog c&#225; nh&#226;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t phong tr&#224;o to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rzIb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rzIb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rzIb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rzIb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rzIb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rzIb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png" width="1456" height="811" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/eed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:811,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rzIb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rzIb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rzIb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rzIb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feed2dbec-3774-4c84-b61d-b80d76d3a112_1518x846.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i</h2><p>Trong n&#259;m 2010, Eric Ries g&#7847;n nh&#432; r&#250;t lui kh&#7887;i c&#225;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng c&#244;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7875; d&#7891;n to&#224;n b&#7897; th&#7901;i gian vi&#7871;t <em>The Lean Startup</em>. Nh&#432;ng <em>The Lean Startup</em> kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t b&#7843;n "sao ch&#233;p blog" &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n. Ries hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng n&#7871;u ch&#7881; gom l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i vi&#7871;t l&#7867; t&#7867; tr&#234;n blog, anh s&#7869; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911; s&#7913;c chinh ph&#7909;c nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#224; anh h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;&#7871;n: nh&#7919;ng nh&#224; qu&#7843;n l&#253;, l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o doanh nghi&#7879;p, nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;, v&#224; sinh vi&#234;n kinh doanh &#8211; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7853;n r&#7897;n, th&#7921;c d&#7909;ng, v&#224; c&#7847;n m&#7897;t m&#244; h&#236;nh c&#243; t&#237;nh h&#7879; th&#7889;ng, d&#7877; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng ngay v&#224;o th&#7921;c t&#7871;.</p><p>V&#236; v&#7853;y, trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t, Ries thi&#7871;t k&#7871; l&#7841;i to&#224;n b&#7897; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng:</p><ul><li><p>Gom c&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng ph&#226;n t&#225;n th&#224;nh m&#7897;t khung logic m&#7841;ch l&#7841;c.</p></li><li><p>Ch&#7855;t l&#7885;c v&#224; b&#7893; sung th&#234;m v&#244; s&#7889; case study th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n &#273;&#7875; t&#259;ng t&#237;nh thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c.</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh r&#245; r&#224;ng m&#244; h&#236;nh "Build &#8211; Measure &#8211; Learn" nh&#432; m&#7897;t v&#242;ng l&#7863;p chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c.</p></li><li><p>Ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m MVP, Pivot, Innovation Accounting&#8230; th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng ch&#432;&#417;ng m&#7909;c d&#7877; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n cho ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng.</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#432;ng l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t, mang t&#237;nh chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c, ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#225;ch Eric Ries quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#432;a t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh ra th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng.</p><p>M&#7863;c d&#249; xu&#7845;t th&#226;n t&#7915; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i startup c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; &#8211; n&#417;i ebook, blog v&#224; ph&#225;t h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;c l&#7853;p r&#7845;t ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n, anh ch&#7885;n k&#253; h&#7907;p &#273;&#7891;ng v&#7899;i Crown Publishing, m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng l&#7899;n v&#224; uy t&#237;n.</p><p>B&#7903;i v&#236; anh hi&#7875;u m&#7897;t nguy&#234;n l&#253; c&#7921;c k&#7923; quan tr&#7885;ng:</p><p><strong>"N&#7871;u mu&#7889;n t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a b&#7841;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng ti&#7871;p nh&#7853;n, b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i n&#243;i ng&#244;n ng&#7919; m&#224; h&#7885; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng."</strong></p><p>S&#225;ch gi&#7845;y &#8211; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n qua nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n l&#7899;n, ph&#226;n ph&#7889;i qua hi&#7879;u s&#225;ch truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u tr&#234;n c&#225;c t&#7841;p ch&#237; kinh doanh uy t&#237;n &#8211; v&#7851;n l&#224; &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng m&#224; th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng &#273;&#7863;t ni&#7873;m tin.</p><p>V&#224; Ries c&#7847;n ch&#237;nh ni&#7873;m tin &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7875; b&#259;ng qua &#8220;khe v&#7921;c&#8221; &#8211; thu&#7853;t ng&#7919; trong marketing ch&#7881; kho&#7843;ng c&#225;ch gi&#7919;a nh&#243;m ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n s&#7899;m (early adopters) v&#224; nh&#243;m &#273;&#244;ng &#273;&#7843;o &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng. Vi&#7879;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#225;ch gi&#7845;y v&#7899;i Crown Publishing cho ph&#233;p <em>The Lean Startup</em>:</p><ul><li><p>Xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n tr&#234;n c&#225;c k&#7879; s&#225;ch l&#7899;n nh&#432; Barnes &amp; Noble, Waterstones, FNAC...</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;c t&#7841;p ch&#237; uy t&#237;n nh&#432; <em>Wall Street Journal</em>, <em>Harvard Business Review</em>, <em>Financial Times</em> tr&#237;ch d&#7851;n v&#224; b&#236;nh lu&#7853;n.</p></li><li><p>Tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#224;i li&#7879;u gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c t&#7841;i c&#225;c tr&#432;&#7901;ng kinh doanh nh&#432; Harvard, Stanford, MIT.</p></li></ul><p>K&#7871;t qu&#7843; l&#224; g&#236;? The Lean Startup nhanh ch&#243;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u:</p><ul><li><p>B&#225;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#417;n <strong>1 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n</strong> ch&#7881; sau v&#224;i n&#259;m ra m&#7855;t.</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7883;ch ra h&#417;n <strong>30 ng&#244;n ng&#7919;</strong>.</p></li><li><p>Truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho h&#224;ng ng&#224;n startup, doanh nghi&#7879;p, t&#7853;p &#273;o&#224;n l&#7899;n &#273;&#7893;i m&#7899;i c&#225;ch ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m.</p></li><li><p>Kh&#7903;i x&#432;&#7899;ng phong tr&#224;o <strong>Lean Startup Movement</strong> tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&#7899;i c&#225;c c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng t&#7921; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&#7841;i h&#417;n <strong>100 qu&#7889;c gia</strong>.</p></li></ul><h2>Ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i v&#224; s&#7921; c&#7897;ng h&#432;&#7903;ng t&#7915; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng: C&#225;ch Eric Ries tinh luy&#7879;n The Lean Startup tr&#432;&#7899;c khi ra m&#7855;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i</h2><p>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng t&#7921; nhi&#234;n &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#7871;n s&#7921; s&#7855;c n&#233;t v&#224; s&#7913;c lan to&#7843; to&#224;n c&#7847;u. &#272;&#7857;ng sau <em>The Lean Startup</em> &#8211; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh l&#7841;i t&#432; duy kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#8211; l&#224; c&#7843; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng ch&#237;nh tri&#7871;t l&#253; tinh g&#7885;n v&#224;o qu&#225; tr&#236;nh s&#225;ng t&#225;c.</p><p>Eric Ries kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch. &#212;ng x&#226;y d&#7921;ng, &#273;o l&#432;&#7901;ng, h&#7885;c h&#7887;i, v&#224; li&#234;n t&#7909;c t&#7889;i &#432;u &#8211; ch&#237;nh x&#225;c nh&#432; c&#225;ch m&#224; &#244;ng khuy&#234;n c&#225;c startup ph&#7843;i v&#7853;n h&#224;nh s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>B&#7857;ng c&#225;ch bi&#7871;n c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#224;nh &#273;&#7891;ng t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#226;m th&#7847;m, Ries &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch t&#7915; m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n th&#224;nh m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m tri th&#7913;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c "test th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng" k&#7929; c&#224;ng, tr&#432;&#7899;c c&#7843; khi ra m&#7855;t ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c.</p><p>H&#227;y c&#249;ng &#273;i s&#226;u v&#224;o c&#225;ch &#244;ng l&#224;m &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;.</p><h3>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch nh&#432; v&#7853;n h&#224;nh m&#7897;t startup: m&#7901;i c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#249;ng tham gia</h3><p>Ngay khi b&#7855;t tay v&#224;o so&#7841;n th&#7843;o <em>The Lean Startup</em>, Eric Ries &#273;&#227; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch m&#224; h&#7847;u h&#7871;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; th&#432;&#7901;ng l&#224;m.</p><p>Thay v&#236; vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t m&#236;nh trong c&#244; l&#7853;p, &#244;ng &#273;&#227; tri&#7875;n khai:</p><ul><li><p><strong>M&#7901;i c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7885;c th&#7917; b&#7843;n th&#7843;o</strong>: Nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; trung th&#224;nh tr&#234;n blog <em>Startup Lessons Learned</em> &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n s&#7899;m n&#7897;i dung ch&#432;a ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n. (<a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9369577#:~:text=I%20am%20convinced%20the%20book,a%20blockbuster%20without%20that%20work">Xem th&#234;m t&#7841;i &#273;&#226;y</a>)</p></li><li><p><strong>K&#234;u g&#7885;i g&#243;p &#253; th&#7859;ng th&#7855;n</strong>: H&#7885; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng ph&#7847;n ch&#432;a r&#245; r&#224;ng, nh&#7919;ng kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m kh&#243; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n, ho&#7863;c nh&#7919;ng v&#237; d&#7909; c&#7847;n b&#7893; sung.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#236;m ki&#7871;m th&#234;m case study</strong>: Nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#7921;c t&#7871; t&#7915; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng gi&#250;p cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#7899;t l&#253; thuy&#7871;t v&#224; gi&#224;u t&#237;nh &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng.</p></li></ul><p>Eric Ries coi m&#7895;i ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i nh&#432; m&#7897;t "d&#7919; li&#7879;u th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m", gi&#250;p &#244;ng tinh ch&#7881;nh n&#7897;i dung t&#7915;ng ch&#250;t m&#7897;t &#8211; gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; c&#225;ch c&#225;c startup c&#7843;i ti&#7871;n s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m d&#7921;a tr&#234;n feedback c&#7911;a kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;3d9db29e-cc16-4032-a3e2-99bb6dc192e6&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;C&#243; m&#7897;t c&#226;u n&#243;i g&#7847;n &#273;&#226;y m&#236;nh nghe v&#224; r&#7845;t t&#226;m &#273;&#7855;c t&#7915; anh Nguy&#7877;n D&#432;&#417;ng - chuy&#234;n gia Tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng t&#7841;i s&#7921; ki&#7879;n CSMO 2024 (s&#7921; ki&#7879;n v&#7873; Sales v&#224; Marketing l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t t&#7841;i Vi&#7879;t Nam), &#273;&#243; l&#224;: \&quot;Win for the customer first, then win for us\&quot;. N&#7871;u ch&#250;ng ta th&#7921;c s&#7921; mang t&#7899;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; cho kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng, kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng s&#7869; mang t&#7899;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; cho ch&#250;ng ta.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\&quot;Build WITH your readers\&quot; &#8211; Khi &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7891;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2024-11-27T03:01:06.055Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/khi-doc-gia-tro-thanh-nguoi-dong-sang-tao&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;One Book - One Business&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:152177545,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:1,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t, m&#224; c&#242;n th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m v&#224; t&#7889;i &#432;u th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p ti&#7871;p th&#7883;</h3><p>Tinh th&#7847;n "x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#8211; &#273;o l&#432;&#7901;ng &#8211; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i" kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; b&#7843;n th&#7843;o.</p><p> Ries c&#242;n &#225;p d&#7909;ng v&#224;o c&#7843; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7899;c khi s&#225;ch ra m&#7855;t.</p><ul><li><p><strong>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng website gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u s&#225;ch</strong> t&#7915; s&#7899;m.</p></li><li><p><strong>A/B testing c&#225;c y&#7871;u t&#7889; marketing</strong>: t&#7915; ti&#234;u &#273;&#7873; ph&#7909;, c&#226;u tr&#237;ch d&#7851;n gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u, &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;ch m&#244; t&#7843; l&#7907;i &#237;ch cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. (</p></li><li><p><strong>&#272;o l&#432;&#7901;ng ph&#7843;n &#7913;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng</strong>: Phi&#234;n b&#7843;n n&#224;o t&#7841;o nhi&#7873;u l&#432;&#7907;t &#273;&#259;ng k&#253; v&#224; pre-order h&#417;n s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7885;n.</p></li></ul><p>Thay v&#236; ph&#243; m&#7863;c th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a s&#225;ch cho may r&#7911;i, Ries ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m, t&#7889;i &#432;u, v&#224; &#273;i v&#224;o ng&#224;y ph&#225;t h&#224;nh v&#7899;i m&#7897;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; s&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t gi&#7919;a m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n v&#224; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i thi&#7871;t k&#7871; s&#225;ch nh&#432; m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m th&#7921;c s&#7921;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpZm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00bd6c5f-5b8f-411c-8664-a796062febf9_1518x854.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpZm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00bd6c5f-5b8f-411c-8664-a796062febf9_1518x854.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpZm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00bd6c5f-5b8f-411c-8664-a796062febf9_1518x854.png 848w, 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/00bd6c5f-5b8f-411c-8664-a796062febf9_1518x854.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:819,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpZm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00bd6c5f-5b8f-411c-8664-a796062febf9_1518x854.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpZm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00bd6c5f-5b8f-411c-8664-a796062febf9_1518x854.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpZm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00bd6c5f-5b8f-411c-8664-a796062febf9_1518x854.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VpZm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00bd6c5f-5b8f-411c-8664-a796062febf9_1518x854.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>L&#7855;ng nghe ph&#7843;n bi&#7879;n &#8211; nh&#432;ng v&#7851;n gi&#7919; v&#7919;ng t&#7847;m nh&#236;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c</h3><p>S&#7921; tham gia c&#7911;a c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; mang l&#7841;i l&#7901;i khen.</p><p>Trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m b&#7843;n th&#7843;o, Ries g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i s&#7921; ph&#7843;n &#273;&#7889;i m&#7841;nh m&#7869; t&#7915; c&#225;c test reader v&#7873; m&#7897;t chi ti&#7871;t t&#225;o b&#7841;o. &#7902; ch&#432;&#417;ng cu&#7889;i, &#244;ng &#273;&#7873; xu&#7845;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh l&#7853;p <a href="https://www.deciphr.ai/podcast/the-lean-startup-and-the-longterm-stock-exchange-with-eric-ries">Long-Term Stock Exchange (LTSE)</a> &#8211; m&#7897;t s&#7903; giao d&#7883;ch khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch doanh nghi&#7879;p theo &#273;u&#7893;i t&#7847;m nh&#236;n d&#224;i h&#7841;n thay v&#236; l&#7907;i nhu&#7853;n ng&#7855;n h&#7841;n.</p><p>Nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;a &#253; ki&#7871;n r&#7857;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng qu&#225; xa r&#7901;i ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; ch&#237;nh v&#224; c&#243; nguy c&#417; "l&#224;m h&#7887;ng" s&#7921; m&#7841;ch l&#7841;c v&#224; t&#237;nh thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c c&#7911;a to&#224;n b&#7897; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i &#273;&#243;, Eric Ries kh&#244;ng ngoan c&#7889;, nh&#432;ng c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng t&#7915; b&#7887; t&#7847;m nh&#236;n. &#212;ng &#273;&#227; &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh c&#225;ch tr&#236;nh b&#224;y, trong &#273;&#243; l&#224;m r&#245; &#273;&#226;y ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t vi&#7877;n c&#7843;nh t&#432;&#417;ng lai, kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i tr&#7885;ng t&#226;m c&#7911;a ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p Lean Startup. &#272;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i &#273;&#7863;t &#273;&#250;ng k&#7923; v&#7885;ng cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7875; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#7899;i m&#7867; n&#224;y kh&#244;ng g&#226;y m&#7845;t c&#226;n b&#7857;ng cho to&#224;n b&#7897; n&#7897;i dung.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t b&#224;i h&#7885;c &#273;&#7875; ch&#250;ng ta l&#432;u &#253; khi tri&#7875;n khai:</p><blockquote><p>B&#7841;n h&#227;y l&#7855;ng nghe ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7875; tinh ch&#7881;nh ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i, nh&#432;ng gi&#7919; v&#7919;ng ng&#7885;n l&#7917;a c&#7911;a t&#7847;m nh&#236;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p></blockquote><h3>S&#7921; h&#7853;u thu&#7851;n th&#7847;m l&#7863;ng t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh</h3><p>&#272;&#7857;ng sau th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a <em>The Lean Startup, Eric Ries</em> c&#242;n c&#243; m&#7897;t l&#7921;c l&#432;&#7907;ng h&#7895; tr&#7907; v&#244; h&#236;nh:</p><ul><li><p><strong>Nh&#7919;ng c&#7889; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh</strong>: Steve Blank, Ash Maurya, Hiten Shah... &#8211; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; g&#243;p &#253; s&#226;u s&#7855;c cho n&#7897;i dung v&#224; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p></li><li><p><strong>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ti&#234;n phong</strong>: Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; g&#7917;i g&#243;p &#253; m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#7863;t mua s&#225;ch s&#7899;m (pre-order), t&#7841;o hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng ngay t&#7915; tu&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ph&#225;t h&#224;nh.</p></li></ul><p>M&#7895;i l&#432;&#7907;t pre-order kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; doanh s&#7889;. N&#243; l&#224; l&#225; phi&#7871;u &#7911;ng h&#7897; tinh th&#7847;n, gi&#250;p s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;c nh&#224; ph&#225;t h&#224;nh, hi&#7879;u s&#225;ch v&#224; b&#225;o ch&#237; ch&#250; &#253; h&#417;n &#8211; t&#7841;o &#273;&#242;n b&#7849;y cho hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng lan to&#7843; ban &#273;&#7847;u.</p><h2>Nh&#7919;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c &#273;&#7875; m&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;i xa - B&#224;i h&#7885;c t&#7915; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a The Lean Startup</h2><p>Sau t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng n&#7895; l&#7921;c vi&#7871;t l&#7841;i, tinh luy&#7879;n, th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m v&#224; ph&#225;t h&#224;nh, h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a <em>The Lean Startup</em> cho ch&#250;ng ta th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng: <strong>M&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng mu&#7889;n v&#432;&#7907;t kh&#7887;i nh&#243;m nh&#7887; ban &#273;&#7847;u &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh phong tr&#224;o to&#224;n c&#7847;u kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i nh&#7901; may m&#7855;n, m&#224; nh&#7901; m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c lan to&#7843; c&#243; ch&#7911; &#273;&#237;ch v&#224; c&#243; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng.</strong></p><p>D&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; <strong>b&#7889;n nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c c&#7889;t l&#245;i</strong> &#273;&#432;&#7907;c r&#250;t ra t&#7915; c&#225;ch Eric Ries &#273;&#227; l&#224;m:</p><h3>1. X&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng k&#7871; ti&#7871;p</h3><p>M&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng kh&#244;ng th&#7875; &#8211; v&#224; kh&#244;ng n&#234;n &#8211; c&#7889; g&#7855;ng n&#243;i v&#7899;i t&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i ngay t&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u.</p><p>Eric Ries b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch n&#243;i v&#7899;i startup founders &#8211; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; s&#7861;n s&#224;ng &#273;&#243;n nh&#7853;n &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#7899;i v&#7873; c&#225;ch v&#7853;n h&#224;nh startup. Sau &#273;&#243;, &#244;ng m&#7903; r&#7897;ng &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng:</p><ul><li><p>&#272;&#7871;n c&#225;c nh&#224; qu&#7843;n l&#253; trong doanh nghi&#7879;p l&#7899;n,</p></li><li><p>Nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m m&#244; h&#236;nh startup hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;,</p></li><li><p>V&#224; gi&#7843;ng vi&#234;n, sinh vi&#234;n kinh doanh &#7903; c&#225;c tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7841;i h&#7885;c.</p></li></ul><p>M&#7895;i nh&#243;m &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng c&#7847;n m&#7897;t c&#225;ch k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n kh&#225;c nhau:</p><ul><li><p>Startup founders c&#7847;n ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m nhanh.</p></li><li><p>Nh&#224; qu&#7843;n l&#253; c&#7847;n m&#244; h&#236;nh t&#7893; ch&#7913;c khoa h&#7885;c.</p></li><li><p>Nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; c&#7847;n ng&#244;n ng&#7919; d&#7919; li&#7879;u v&#224; x&#225;c su&#7845;t th&#224;nh c&#244;ng.</p></li><li><p>Gi&#7843;ng vi&#234;n c&#7847;n khung l&#253; thuy&#7871;t r&#245; r&#224;ng &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y.</p></li></ul><blockquote><p><strong>B&#224;i h&#7885;c:</strong> &#272;&#7915;ng lan truy&#7873;n t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#7897;t c&#225;ch m&#417; h&#7891;. H&#227;y x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh r&#245; "ai l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i k&#7871; ti&#7871;p m&#224; b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n ch&#7841;m t&#7899;i" &#8211; v&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh c&#225;ch b&#7841;n tr&#236;nh b&#224;y cho ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i h&#7885;.</p></blockquote><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;23ec06bb-c088-43e9-bcc9-64af9a7780ec&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng 90% s&#225;ch b&#7883; l&#227;ng qu&#234;n ch&#7881; trong v&#242;ng m&#7897;t n&#259;m sau khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n? Nh&#432;ng 10% c&#242;n l&#7841;i &#8211; nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n tai kh&#7855;p n&#417;i, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng &#8211; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ng&#7851;u nhi&#234;n m&#224; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:&quot;Read full story&quot;,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;T&#7915; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng - C&#244;ng th&#7913;c &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883; s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Malcolm Gladwell&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-01-22T03:00:53.261Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc012475c-911a-4df2-af15-2b86fa9772b2_1470x980.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/dinh-vi-sach&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:155390398,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:3,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>2. &#272;&#243;ng g&#243;i t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng ph&#249; h&#7907;p</h3><p>Blog l&#224; kh&#244;ng gian th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m t&#7921; do. Nh&#432;ng mu&#7889;n t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng b&#259;ng qua khe v&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n s&#7889; &#273;&#244;ng, b&#7841;n c&#7847;n m&#7897;t &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng c&#243; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c, c&#243; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng.</p><p>Eric Ries &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;n c&#225;c b&#224;i blog r&#7901;i r&#7841;c th&#224;nh:</p><ul><li><p>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; khung t&#432; duy m&#7841;ch l&#7841;c.</p></li><li><p>D&#7877; hi&#7875;u cho ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#7899;i, nh&#432;ng</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#7911; s&#226;u s&#7855;c &#273;&#7875; chuy&#234;n gia c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng r&#7901;i m&#7855;t.</p></li><li><p>D&#249;ng ng&#244;n ng&#7919; trung l&#7853;p: tr&#225;nh bi&#7879;t ng&#7919; k&#7929; thu&#7853;t, d&#7877; d&#224;ng tr&#237;ch d&#7851;n v&#224; gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y.</p></li></ul><p>S&#225;ch &#8211; &#7903; th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m &#273;&#243; &#8211; l&#224; &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng kinh doanh ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng tin t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><blockquote><p><strong>B&#224;i h&#7885;c:</strong> M&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng mu&#7889;n &#273;i xa c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i trong m&#7897;t &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng m&#224; &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng m&#7909;c ti&#234;u s&#7861;n l&#242;ng ti&#7871;p nh&#7853;n &#8211; d&#249; &#273;&#243; l&#224; s&#225;ch, podcast, kh&#243;a h&#7885;c hay h&#236;nh th&#7913;c kh&#225;c.</p></blockquote><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RkCD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RkCD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RkCD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RkCD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RkCD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RkCD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png" width="1456" height="878" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:878,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RkCD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RkCD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RkCD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RkCD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31ef5a7d-3b9c-4c1d-816a-07abab298abd_2252x1358.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>3. T&#7853;n d&#7909;ng &#273;&#242;n b&#7849;y ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng</h3><p>M&#7897;t ngh&#7883;ch l&#253; th&#250; v&#7883;: R&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#7899;i m&#7867;, th&#7853;m ch&#237; mang t&#237;nh c&#225;ch m&#7841;ng, l&#7841;i c&#7847;n nh&#7919;ng b&#7879; ph&#243;ng truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng &#273;&#7875; &#273;i xa.</p><p>D&#249; thu&#7897;c th&#7871; gi&#7899;i startup, Eric Ries kh&#244;ng t&#7921; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n ebook hay ch&#7885;n h&#236;nh th&#7913;c ph&#225;t h&#224;nh indie. &#212;ng k&#253; h&#7907;p &#273;&#7891;ng v&#7899;i Crown Publishing &#8211; m&#7897;t nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n l&#7899;n, uy t&#237;n.</p><p>V&#236; &#244;ng hi&#7875;u:</p><ul><li><p>S&#225;ch gi&#7845;y truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng mang l&#7841;i c&#7843;m gi&#225;c tin c&#7853;y cho c&#225;c nh&#224; qu&#7843;n l&#253;, nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;.</p></li><li><p>M&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#224;ng c&#7845;p ti&#7871;n, c&#224;ng c&#7847;n m&#7897;t &#8220;b&#7897; &#225;o&#8221; &#273;&#225;ng tin &#273;&#7875; thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng.</p></li></ul><blockquote><p><strong>B&#224;i h&#7885;c:</strong> &#272;&#7915;ng &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; th&#7845;p s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a c&#225;c k&#234;nh ph&#226;n ph&#7889;i ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng &#8211; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#432;&#7907;t ra ngo&#224;i c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ti&#234;n phong.</p></blockquote><h3>4. Ch&#7885;n th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m ch&#237;n mu&#7891;i</h3><p>The Lean Startup kh&#244;ng ra &#273;&#7901;i v&#7897;i v&#227;.</p><p>Ries ki&#234;n nh&#7851;n:</p><ul><li><p>Ch&#7901; cho c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng blog &#273;&#7911; l&#7899;n.</p></li><li><p>Quan s&#225;t c&#225;c Meetup Lean Startup t&#7921; ph&#225;t &#7903; nhi&#7873;u qu&#7889;c gia.</p></li><li><p>Th&#7845;y c&#225;c nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#224;n v&#7873; "pivot" nh&#432; m&#7897;t kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m nghi&#234;m t&#250;c.</p></li></ul><p>Ch&#7881; khi t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7911; "n&#7843;y m&#7847;m" trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, &#244;ng m&#7899;i &#273;&#432;a ra s&#225;ch nh&#432; b&#7843;n t&#7893;ng k&#7871;t &#273;&#225;ng tin, ch&#7913; kh&#244;ng nh&#432; m&#7897;t b&#7843;n th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m dang d&#7903;.</p><blockquote><p><strong>B&#224;i h&#7885;c:</strong> M&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c "&#7911; &#226;m" &#273;&#7911; l&#226;u trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c khi t&#236;m ki&#7871;m s&#7921; lan to&#7843; &#273;&#7841;i ch&#250;ng.</p></blockquote><h2>Khi t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#432;&#7907;t kh&#7887;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch</h2><p>The Lean Startup kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch bestseller.</p><p>N&#243; &#273;&#227;:</p><ul><li><p>Tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#234;n g&#7885;i c&#7911;a c&#7843; m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p lu&#7853;n.</p></li><li><p>&#272;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y trong h&#224;ng ngh&#236;n kh&#243;a h&#7885;c kinh doanh.</p></li><li><p>G&#226;y &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;ch c&#225;c t&#7853;p &#273;o&#224;n l&#7899;n (GE, Intuit...) &#273;&#7893;i m&#7899;i n&#7897;i b&#7897;.</p></li><li><p>Kh&#417;i ngu&#7891;n cho Lean Startup Movement, lan r&#7897;ng &#7903; h&#417;n 100 qu&#7889;c gia.</p></li></ul><p>M&#7897;t t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i &#273;&#250;ng, &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883; &#273;&#250;ng, truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; &#8211; c&#243; th&#7875; s&#7889;ng l&#226;u h&#417;n t&#225;c gi&#7843;, m&#7841;nh h&#417;n c&#7843; b&#7843;n th&#226;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7huM!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7huM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7huM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7huM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7huM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7huM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png" width="1456" height="917" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:917,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7huM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7huM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7huM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7huM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81723272-8220-43ca-9536-a89cd9b7fe75_2100x1322.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>N&#7871;u h&#244;m nay b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#7845;p &#7911; m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng, m&#7897;t tri&#7871;t l&#253;, m&#7897;t m&#244; h&#236;nh t&#432; duy n&#224;o &#273;&#243;&#8230;</p><p>&#272;&#7915;ng ch&#7881; nu&#244;i d&#432;&#7905;ng n&#243; trong im l&#7863;ng.</p><p>H&#227;y h&#7887;i m&#236;nh:</p><ul><li><p>T&#244;i &#273;&#227; &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;i n&#243; &#273;&#7911; r&#245; r&#224;ng ch&#432;a?</p></li><li><p>T&#244;i &#273;&#227; t&#236;m th&#7845;y c&#226;y c&#7847;u th&#237;ch h&#7907;p &#273;&#7875; n&#243; b&#432;&#7899;c ra th&#7871; gi&#7899;i ch&#432;a?</p></li><li><p>T&#244;i &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7911; ki&#234;n nh&#7851;n, d&#361;ng c&#7843;m, chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7875; n&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; &#225;nh s&#225;ng le l&#243;i, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#7885;n &#273;u&#7889;c th&#7855;p s&#225;ng con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng cho nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c ch&#432;a?</p></li></ul><p>M&#7895;i t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7855;n, n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trao &#273;&#250;ng c&#417; h&#7897;i, &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t l&#224;n s&#243;ng thay &#273;&#7893;i l&#7899;n h&#417;n ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>V&#224; bi&#7871;t &#273;&#226;u, t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#7845;p &#7911; h&#244;m nay, n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c trao &#273;&#250;ng h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh, c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, phong tr&#224;o, hay n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng l&#224;m thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch c&#7843; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n m&#7897;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;.</p><p><strong>H&#227;y b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u. H&#227;y x&#226;y c&#226;y c&#7847;u. H&#227;y &#273;&#7875; t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a b&#7841;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; lan to&#7843;.</strong></p><p><em>The Transformation Book</em> - <em>Tri th&#7913;c d&#7851;n &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a</em></p><p>Subscribe b&#7843;n tin c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#243;n &#273;&#7885;c th&#234;m c&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;ang quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#233;.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Từ bài nói 10 phút đến cuốn sách triệu bản]]></title><description><![CDATA[Austin Kleon - H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t n&#234;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p t&#7915; h&#7841;t m&#7847;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gieo]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/tu-bai-noi-10-phut-den-cuon-sach-trieu-ban</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/tu-bai-noi-10-phut-den-cuon-sach-trieu-ban</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2025 03:00:47 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Khi b&#7841;n ngh&#297; v&#7873; vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, b&#7841;n th&#432;&#7901;ng h&#236;nh dung &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236;? M&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n? M&#7897;t k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch c&#7909; th&#7875;? M&#7897;t v&#7883; tr&#237; chuy&#234;n gia &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#225;c l&#7853;p?</p><p>Austin Kleon kh&#244;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; b&#7845;t k&#7923; &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;o trong s&#7889; &#273;&#243;. Anh b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; m&#7897;t bu&#7893;i n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n 10 ph&#250;t v&#7899;i sinh vi&#234;n &#8211; v&#224; t&#7915; ch&#237;nh bu&#7893;i chia s&#7867; gi&#7843;n d&#7883; &#7845;y, m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n h&#417;n m&#7897;t tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n &#273;&#227; ra &#273;&#7901;i. Nh&#432;ng quan tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n c&#7843; doanh s&#7889;, ch&#237;nh h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh &#273;&#243; &#273;&#227; m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p ho&#224;n to&#224;n m&#7899;i cho anh &#8212; nh&#432; m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, m&#7897;t di&#7877;n gi&#7843; qu&#7889;c t&#7871;, v&#224; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#7903;i t&#7841;o tri&#7871;t l&#253; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng s&#226;u s&#7855;c cho c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p><p>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a Austin Kleon l&#224; m&#7897;t v&#237; d&#7909; &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh cho m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7889;t l&#245;i trong tri&#7871;t l&#253; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh:</p><p><strong>B&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng &#273;&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, b&#7841;n ch&#7881; c&#7847;n b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243; &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng t&#7841;o ra k&#7871;t n&#7889;i. V&#224; s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c di&#7877;n ra sau &#273;&#243;.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png" width="1280" height="714" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:714,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bged!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66f85f1c-7da4-4882-a66a-554a515f3ce7_1280x714.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2>H&#7841;t m&#7847;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gieo</h2><p>V&#224;o n&#259;m 2011, Austin Kleon &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7901;i &#273;&#7871;n Broome Community College &#273;&#7875; n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n v&#7899;i sinh vi&#234;n. Khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7887;i anh s&#7869; chia s&#7867; g&#236;, anh ch&#7881; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t danh s&#225;ch 10 &#273;i&#7873;u m&#224; anh &#432;&#7899;c m&#236;nh bi&#7871;t khi m&#7899;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o.</p><p>Sau bu&#7893;i n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n, anh &#273;&#259;ng n&#7897;i dung &#273;&#243; l&#234;n blog c&#225; nh&#226;n &#8211; kh&#244;ng c&#243; &#253; &#273;&#7883;nh bi&#7871;n n&#243; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m g&#236; c&#7843;. Nh&#432;ng ch&#237;nh b&#224;i vi&#7871;t gi&#7843;n d&#7883; &#273;&#243; l&#7841;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t &#8220;h&#7841;t m&#7847;m&#8221;. N&#243; lan truy&#7873;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869;, thu h&#250;t h&#224;ng ng&#224;n l&#432;&#7907;t chia s&#7867;. V&#224; r&#7891;i m&#7897;t bi&#234;n t&#7853;p vi&#234;n c&#7911;a Workman Publishing &#273;&#227; g&#7917;i cho anh m&#7897;t email v&#7899;i l&#7901;i &#273;&#7873; ngh&#7883;:</p><p> &#8220;B&#7841;n c&#243; ngh&#297; b&#224;i n&#224;y c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng?&#8221;</p><p>L&#250;c &#273;&#243; Kleon v&#7851;n l&#224;m vi&#7879;c to&#224;n th&#7901;i gian &#7903; c&#244;ng ty qu&#7843;ng c&#225;o Springbox. Anh &#273;&#227; tranh th&#7911; vi&#7871;t trong gi&#7901; ngh&#7881; tr&#432;a, v&#224;o s&#225;ng s&#7899;m ho&#7863;c bu&#7893;i t&#7889;i sau khi cho con ng&#7911;. Ch&#7855;c h&#7859;n anh kh&#244;ng ng&#7901; r&#7857;ng, t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng h&#7841;t m&#7847;m &#273;&#243; "Steal Like an Artist" &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i th&#7871; h&#7879; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o m&#7899;i.</p><h2>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; "&#258;n c&#7855;p nh&#432; m&#7897;t ngh&#7879; s&#297;" - M&#7897;t c&#225;ch t&#432; duy l&#7841;i v&#7873; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o</h2><p>Ban &#273;&#7847;u, Kleon d&#7921; &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#7863;t t&#234;n s&#225;ch l&#224; <strong>"How to Steal Like an Artist"</strong>. Tuy nhi&#234;n, nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n cho r&#7857;ng c&#7909;m t&#7915; "How to" nghe qu&#225; gi&#225;o &#273;i&#7873;u v&#224; mang t&#237;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n, kh&#244;ng ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i tinh th&#7847;n s&#225;ng t&#7841;o t&#7921; do m&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;&#7871;n. Cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng, h&#7885; ch&#7885;n c&#225;i t&#234;n &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n h&#417;n: <strong>"Steal Like an Artist"</strong>, mang t&#237;nh tuy&#234;n b&#7889; v&#224; k&#237;ch th&#237;ch s&#7921; t&#242; m&#242; c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi <em>Steal Like an Artist </em>&#273;&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n, kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m &#8220;&#259;n c&#7855;p&#8221; trong ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t th&#432;&#7901;ng b&#7883; hi&#7875;u theo ngh&#297;a ti&#234;u c&#7921;c: sao ch&#233;p, vay m&#432;&#7907;n, thi&#7871;u c&#225; t&#237;nh. Nh&#432;ng Austin Kleon &#273;&#227; l&#7853;t ng&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7883;nh ki&#7871;n n&#224;y v&#224; &#273;&#432;a ra m&#7897;t tuy&#234;n b&#7889; &#273;&#7847;y khi&#234;u kh&#237;ch:</p><blockquote><p><strong>&#8220;Steal like an artist.&#8221;</strong></p></blockquote><p>&#7902; &#273;&#226;y, &#8220;&#259;n c&#7855;p&#8221; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#273;&#7841;o nh&#225;i, m&#224; l&#224; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng ti&#7871;p nh&#7853;n, bi&#7871;n h&#243;a v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng d&#7921;a tr&#234;n nh&#7919;ng g&#236; &#273;&#227; c&#243;. &#272;&#243; l&#224; s&#7921; ch&#7885;n l&#7885;c c&#243; &#253; th&#7913;c, l&#224; vi&#7879;c nh&#236;n v&#224;o c&#225;c ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng c&#361; &#273;&#7875; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o ra &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243; m&#7899;i &#8211; theo c&#225;ch mang d&#7845;u &#7845;n c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p><h3>C&#225;ch th&#7913;c tr&#236;nh b&#224;y g&#7847;n g&#361;i v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#224;m s&#225;ng t&#7841;o</h3><p>Kh&#244;ng gi&#7889;ng nhi&#7873;u s&#225;ch l&#253; thuy&#7871;t kh&#244; khan, <em>Steal Like an Artist</em> &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t nh&#432; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#7893; tay tr&#7921;c quan v&#224; k&#237;ch ho&#7841;t h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng. C&#7845;u tr&#250;c c&#7911;a n&#243; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n, nh&#432;ng nhi&#7873;u &#273;i&#7875;m kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t:</p><ul><li><p>C&#225;c &#273;o&#7841;n vi&#7871;t ng&#7855;n, r&#245; r&#224;ng, tr&#7921;c di&#7879;n.</p></li><li><p>Minh ho&#7841; b&#7857;ng n&#233;t v&#7869; tay m&#7897;c m&#7841;c, g&#7847;n g&#361;i.</p></li><li><p>Nhi&#7873;u tr&#237;ch d&#7851;n s&#226;u s&#7855;c t&#7915; c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843;, ngh&#7879; s&#297;, nh&#224; t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p></li><li><p>M&#7897;t &#273;&#7883;nh d&#7841;ng m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; &#7903; b&#7845;t k&#7923; &#273;&#226;u v&#224; l&#7853;p t&#7913;c t&#236;m th&#7845;y m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7875; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng ngay.</p></li></ul><p>&#272;&#243; l&#224; b&#7903;i Kleon kh&#244;ng vi&#7871;t cho gi&#7899;i h&#7885;c gi&#7843; hay nh&#224; ph&#234; b&#236;nh v&#259;n h&#243;a. Anh vi&#7871;t cho:</p><ul><li><p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u l&#224;m s&#225;ng t&#7841;o nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a bi&#7871;t b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; &#273;&#226;u.</p></li><li><p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#7915;ng h&#7885;c ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t, vi&#7871;t l&#225;ch, thi&#7871;t k&#7871;&#8230; nh&#432;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y &#8220;kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911; gi&#7887;i&#8221;.</p></li><li><p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang &#273;i l&#224;m nh&#432;ng mu&#7889;n s&#7889;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o h&#417;n.</p></li></ul><p>Austin Kleon vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch theo h&#236;nh th&#7913;c n&#224;y v&#236; anh hi&#7875;u r&#245; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n &#8220;th&#234;m m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#7919;a &#273;&#7875; suy ng&#7851;m&#8221;, m&#224; c&#7847;n m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh &#273;&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u. Ch&#237;nh c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n n&#224;y &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o n&#234;n <em>s&#7921; d&#7877; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n</em> &#8211; m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng y&#7871;u t&#7889; c&#7889;t l&#245;i c&#7911;a s&#225;ch t&#7841;o chuy&#7875;n ho&#225;.</p><p>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ch&#7881; th&#7921;c s&#7921; &#8220;chuy&#7875;n ho&#225;&#8221; khi n&#243; kh&#244;ng khi&#7871;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y b&#7883; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; hay b&#7883; &#225;p l&#7921;c, m&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh &#8211; t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c nh&#7887;, t&#7915;ng &#273;i&#7875;m ch&#7841;m.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#7843;i vi&#7871;t:</p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;609c0d73-5036-4066-ab38-351acfdf7791&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; nh&#7899; l&#7847;n cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng b&#7841;n &#273;&#7885;c m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;y c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng kh&#244;ng? L&#250;c &#273;&#243;, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y nh&#432; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; \&quot;ng&#7897; ra\&quot; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243;, c&#243; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c mu&#7889;n thay &#273;&#7893;i ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c. Nh&#432;ng m&#7897;t tu&#7847;n sau, m&#7885;i th&#7913; quay v&#7873; nh&#432; c&#361;.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;K&#237;ch ho&#7841;t h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-03-12T03:01:02.115Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a5eff44-e13d-4557-88e5-b7a9adc8c230_6720x4480.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/kich-hoat-hanh-dong-cho-doc-gia&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:158850057,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:2,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h3>Gi&#7843;i ph&#243;ng n&#7895;i s&#7907; &#8220;t&#244;i ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#225;o&#8221; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#225;ng t&#7841;o</h3><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng n&#7895;i s&#7907; ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n nh&#7845;t trong gi&#7899;i s&#225;ng t&#7841;o &#8211; t&#7915; vi&#7871;t l&#225;ch, thi&#7871;t k&#7871;, &#226;m nh&#7841;c, &#273;&#7871;n nhi&#7871;p &#7843;nh &#8211; l&#224; c&#7843;m gi&#225;c:</p><p>&#8220;T&#244;i kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t.&#8221; &#8220;T&#244;i kh&#244;ng c&#243; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng g&#7889;c.&#8221; &#8220;C&#243; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; l&#224;m &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y r&#7891;i &#8211; t&#244;i c&#242;n l&#224;m g&#236; n&#7919;a?&#8221;</p><p>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; &#8220;&#259;n c&#7855;p nh&#432; m&#7897;t ngh&#7879; s&#297;&#8221; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t "li&#7873;u thu&#7889;c gi&#7843;i" cho n&#7895;i s&#7907; &#273;&#243;. N&#243; n&#243;i v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#224;m s&#225;ng t&#7841;o r&#7857;ng:</p><ul><li><p>M&#7885;i th&#7913; b&#7841;n t&#7841;o ra &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; ngu&#7891;n g&#7889;c &#8211; v&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; kh&#244;ngsao c&#7843;.</p></li><li><p>Vi&#7879;c h&#7885;c h&#7887;i t&#7915; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t, mi&#7877;n l&#224; b&#7841;n c&#243; &#253; th&#7913;c bi&#7871;n &#273;&#7893;i v&#224; th&#234;m d&#7845;u &#7845;n c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p></li><li><p>B&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n t&#7841;o ra &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; <em>ho&#224;n to&#224;n m&#7899;i</em>, b&#7841;n ch&#7881; c&#7847;n t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t <em>phi&#234;n b&#7843;n ch&#226;n th&#7853;t</em> xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; &#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n quan t&#226;m v&#224; &#273;ang s&#7889;ng c&#249;ng.</p></li></ul><p>Nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; chia s&#7867; r&#7857;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p h&#7885; nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i qu&#225; tr&#236;nh s&#225;ng t&#7841;o. Thay v&#236; &#225;p l&#7921;c ph&#7843;i t&#7841;o ra &#273;i&#7873;u ho&#224;n to&#224;n m&#7899;i, h&#7885; h&#7885;c c&#225;ch "&#259;n c&#7855;p" m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t &#8212; t&#7913;c l&#224; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i, bi&#7871;n t&#7845;u v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#243; s&#7861;n. M&#7897;t &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; vi&#7871;t:</p><blockquote><p>"Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y &#273;&#227; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch t&#244;i ngh&#297; v&#7873; s&#7921; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o. N&#243; d&#7841;y t&#244;i ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng d&#7921;a tr&#234;n c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, t&#236;m c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng &#7903; kh&#7855;p m&#7885;i n&#417;i v&#224; cam k&#7871;t xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#7863;n."</p></blockquote><h3>T&#7915; m&#7897;t c&#226;u n&#243;i th&#224;nh tri&#7871;t l&#253; ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n</h3><p>Sau khi cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Steal Like an Artist</em> ra &#273;&#7901;i, c&#7909;m t&#7915; n&#224;y nhanh ch&#243;ng v&#432;&#7907;t kh&#7887;i ph&#7841;m vi m&#7897;t t&#7921;a &#273;&#7873; s&#225;ch. N&#243; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh:</p><ul><li><p>M&#7897;t c&#225;ch t&#432; duy s&#225;ng t&#7841;o &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7855;c l&#7841;i trong c&#225;c l&#7899;p h&#7885;c, workshop, h&#7897;i th&#7843;o to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p></li><li><p>M&#7897;t kh&#7849;u hi&#7879;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c in tr&#234;n poster, b&#236;a s&#7893; tay, hay d&#225;n tr&#234;n m&#224;n h&#236;nh m&#225;y t&#237;nh c&#7911;a h&#224;ng ng&#224;n ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#224;m s&#225;ng t&#7841;o.</p></li><li><p>M&#7897;t tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#7889;ng v&#224; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7855;c l&#7841;i kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; b&#7903;i ngh&#7879; s&#297;, m&#224; c&#7843; doanh nh&#226;n, marketer, nh&#224; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c.</p></li></ul><p>Th&#7853;m ch&#237; trong c&#225;c gi&#225;o tr&#236;nh thi&#7871;t k&#7871;, t&#432; duy ph&#7843;n bi&#7879;n, gi&#225;o d&#7909;c ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t &#7903; nhi&#7873;u qu&#7889;c gia, &#8220;Steal like an artist&#8221; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#432;a v&#224;o nh&#432; m&#7897;t "frame of reference" &#8211; m&#7897;t khung t&#432; duy &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7885;c v&#432;&#7907;t qua kh&#7911;ng ho&#7843;ng b&#7843;n s&#7855;c v&#224; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; h&#417;n.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!etzO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!etzO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!etzO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!etzO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!etzO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!etzO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png" width="1286" height="706" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:706,&quot;width&quot;:1286,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!etzO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!etzO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!etzO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!etzO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe9016309-d402-4491-aaf8-6565550c629e_1286x706.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>C&#243; 3 l&#253; do khi&#7871;n t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#8220;&#259;n c&#7855;p nh&#432; m&#7897;t ngh&#7879; s&#297;&#8221; tr&#7903; n&#234;n ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n:</p><p><strong>D&#7877; hi&#7875;u nh&#432;ng s&#226;u s&#7855;c</strong>: N&#243; kh&#244;ng mang t&#237;nh h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t, nh&#432;ng m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t chi&#7873;u nh&#236;n r&#7845;t l&#7899;n v&#7873; b&#7843;n ch&#7845;t c&#7911;a s&#225;ng t&#7841;o.</p><p><strong>Gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t &#273;&#250;ng n&#7895;i &#273;au</strong>: N&#243; &#273;&#225;nh tr&#250;ng t&#226;m l&#253; lo &#226;u th&#432;&#7901;ng tr&#7921;c c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#224;m s&#225;ng t&#7841;o &#8211; r&#7857;ng h&#7885; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911; t&#237;nh nguy&#234;n b&#7843;n.</p><p><strong>C&#243; t&#237;nh h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng cao</strong>: N&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t l&#253; thuy&#7871;t, m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng ngay &#8211; t&#236;m ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, ph&#226;n t&#237;ch, ch&#7855;t l&#7885;c, bi&#7871;n ho&#225;.</p><p>&#8220;&#258;n c&#7855;p nh&#432; m&#7897;t ngh&#7879; s&#297;&#8221; &#273;&#227; v&#432;&#7907;t ra kh&#7887;i khu&#244;n kh&#7893; m&#7897;t t&#7921;a s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t tuy&#234;n ng&#244;n s&#225;ng t&#7841;o c&#7911;a th&#7871; h&#7879; m&#7899;i:</p><ul><li><p>Th&#224;nh th&#7853;t v&#7873; ngu&#7891;n g&#7889;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p></li><li><p>T&#244;n tr&#7885;ng qu&#225; tr&#236;nh h&#7885;c h&#7887;i.</p></li><li><p>T&#7921; tin bi&#7871;n &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#227; c&#243; th&#224;nh &#273;i&#7873;u c&#7911;a ri&#234;ng m&#236;nh.</p></li></ul><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; g&#243;p ph&#7847;n h&#236;nh th&#224;nh m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#225;ng t&#7841;o chia s&#7867;, h&#7885;c h&#7887;i v&#224; h&#7895; tr&#7907; l&#7851;n nhau. Tr&#234;n c&#225;c di&#7877;n &#273;&#224;n nh&#432; Reddit, &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; b&#224;y t&#7887;:</p><blockquote><p>"N&#243; lu&#244;n khi&#7871;n t&#244;i c&#243; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c v&#224; h&#7913;ng kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c s&#225;ng t&#7841;o v&#224; chia s&#7867; n&#243; v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. N&#243; khi&#7871;n b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c v&#224; r&#7845;t d&#7877; li&#234;n h&#7879; &#273;&#7871;n c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh."</p></blockquote><p>Nh&#7901; <em>Steal Like an Artist</em>, Austin Kleon &#273;&#227; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, m&#224; kh&#7903;i t&#7841;o m&#7897;t chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7897;ng v&#259;n ho&#225; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o mang t&#237;nh gi&#7843;i ph&#243;ng &#8211; r&#7845;t &#273;&#250;ng th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m v&#224; r&#7845;t c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t cho c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o.</p><h2>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch</h2><p>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a <em>Steal Like an Artist</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m &#7903; con s&#7889; h&#417;n <strong>1 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n b&#225;n ra</strong>, <strong>27 ng&#244;n ng&#7919; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7883;ch</strong>, hay vi&#7879;c l&#7885;t v&#224;o danh s&#225;ch <strong>bestseller c&#7911;a New York Times</strong>.</p><p>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t l&#224;: n&#243; &#273;&#227; <strong>m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p ho&#224;n to&#224;n m&#7899;i</strong> cho Kleon &#8211; m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, m&#7897;t di&#7877;n gi&#7843; qu&#7889;c t&#7871;, m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#7903;i t&#7841;o tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o &#8220;Scenius&#8221; &#8211; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; thi&#234;n t&#224;i, m&#224; t&#7915; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o xung quanh b&#7841;n.</p><h3>1. Chuy&#7875;n t&#7915; &#8220;ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t qu&#7843;ng c&#225;o&#8221; th&#224;nh &#8220;t&#225;c gi&#7843; to&#224;n th&#7901;i gian&#8221;</h3><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n, Kleon l&#224; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t qu&#7843;ng c&#225;o v&#224; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; web. Sau th&#224;nh c&#244;ng vang d&#7897;i c&#7911;a <em>Steal Like an Artist</em>, &#244;ng r&#7901;i b&#7887; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#259;n ph&#242;ng v&#224; to&#224;n t&#226;m theo &#273;u&#7893;i vi&#7871;t l&#225;ch &#8211; ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843; chuy&#234;n nghi&#7879;p.</p><h3>2. T&#7841;o d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c</h3><p><em>Steal Like an Artist</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o m&#224; Austin Kleon &#273;&#7841;i di&#7879;n. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y gi&#250;p &#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7901;i &#273;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t &#7903; TEDx, Google, Pixar, SXSW, v&#224; nhi&#7873;u s&#7921; ki&#7879;n qu&#7889;c t&#7871; kh&#225;c.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UcUl!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UcUl!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UcUl!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UcUl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UcUl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UcUl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png" width="760" height="502" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:502,&quot;width&quot;:760,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UcUl!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UcUl!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UcUl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UcUl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6845dcfa-0786-4cde-90bc-b00d4c8f3f87_760x502.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>3. M&#7903; r&#7897;ng th&#224;nh b&#7897; ba s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y</h3><p>Sau th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, &#244;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#234;m hai cu&#7889;n n&#7919;a &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o th&#224;nh b&#7897; ba:</p><ul><li><p><em>Show Your Work!</em> &#8211; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#225;ng t&#7841;o chia s&#7867; qu&#225; tr&#236;nh l&#224;m vi&#7879;c.</p></li><li><p><em>Keep Going</em> &#8211; gi&#250;p gi&#7919; l&#7917;a s&#225;ng t&#7841;o l&#226;u d&#224;i. C&#7843; ba cu&#7889;n &#273;&#7873;u l&#7885;t v&#224;o danh s&#225;ch bestseller v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#249;ng r&#7897;ng r&#227;i trong gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t v&#224; truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng.</p></li></ul><h3>4. X&#226;y d&#7921;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; trung th&#224;nh</h3><p>Kleon vi&#7871;t b&#7843;n tin h&#224;ng tu&#7847;n t&#234;n l&#224; &#8220;The Weekly Newsletter&#8221; v&#7899;i h&#224;ng tr&#259;m ngh&#236;n ng&#432;&#7901;i theo d&#245;i, n&#417;i &#244;ng chia s&#7867; c&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng, c&#244;ng c&#7909; v&#224; ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng &#8211; gi&#250;p &#244;ng duy tr&#236; m&#7889;i li&#234;n h&#7879; s&#226;u s&#7855;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p><h3>5. &#7842;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng v&#259;n h&#243;a s&#225;ng t&#7841;o hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i</h3><p>&#221; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#8220;&#259;n c&#7855;p nh&#432; m&#7897;t ngh&#7879; s&#297;&#8221; &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh c&#7909;m t&#7915; ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n trong gi&#7899;i s&#225;ng t&#7841;o v&#224; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c. &#212;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c coi l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho th&#7871; h&#7879; ngh&#7879; s&#297;, nh&#224; v&#259;n, nh&#224; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i.</p><p>&#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y ph&#7843;n &#225;nh m&#7897;t s&#7921; th&#7853;t: <em>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#250;ng l&#250;c, &#273;&#250;ng c&#225;ch &#8211; c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p to&#224;n di&#7879;n, m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c, v&#224; m&#7897;t n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n l&#226;u d&#224;i.</em></p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;a1ddd37a-6108-4221-95d3-8307f98a610d&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; bao gi&#7901; t&#7921; h&#7887;i: L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n nh&#7919;ng g&#236; n&#243; v&#7889;n c&#243;? L&#224;m sao &#273;&#7875; s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m tr&#234;n k&#7879; m&#224; th&#7921;c s&#7921; s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng, t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c, v&#224; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883;?&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Ch&#224;o 2025 v&#7899;i b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;n m&#7899;i: T&#7841;o h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i t&#7915; ch&#237;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-01-01T03:01:04.529Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9818156-cdb1-4da4-93e0-28a100a2031f_5058x3372.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/he-sinh-thai-tu-sach&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Strategy &amp; Mindset&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:153857640,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:4,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>Ba b&#224;i h&#7885;c quan tr&#7885;ng d&#224;nh cho t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch</h2><p>Ch&#250;ng ta h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; t&#7915; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch Austin Kleon?</p><p>D&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; ba &#273;i&#7875;m b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng ngay v&#224;o h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><h3>&#272;&#7915;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; &#8220;&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n&#8221;, h&#227;y b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng chia s&#7867;</h3><p>Khi n&#243;i &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng h&#7885; c&#7847;n m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#7853;t m&#7899;i m&#7867;, m&#7897;t &#273;&#7873; t&#224;i &#273;&#7897;t ph&#225; ho&#7863;c m&#7897;t quan &#273;i&#7875;m ch&#432;a ai t&#7915;ng n&#243;i. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y d&#7877; khi&#7871;n h&#7885; b&#7883; m&#7855;c k&#7865;t trong vi&#7879;c &#8220;ngh&#297; cho &#273;&#7911; l&#7899;n&#8221; m&#224; b&#7887; qua m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng: <strong>&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng chia s&#7867; &#8211; v&#224; &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng t&#7841;o ra k&#7871;t n&#7889;i.</strong></p><p>M&#7897;t b&#224;i post nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#224;ng tr&#259;m l&#432;&#7907;t t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c.</p><p>M&#7897;t b&#224;i vi&#7871;t t&#7915;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7841;n b&#232; nh&#7855;n ri&#234;ng c&#7843;m &#417;n.</p><p>M&#7897;t bu&#7893;i workshop, webinar, podcast, hay bu&#7893;i mentoring khi&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i nghe ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng li&#234;n h&#7879; l&#7841;i.</p><p>M&#7897;t n&#7897;i dung b&#7841;n n&#243;i trong l&#7899;p h&#7885;c khi&#7871;n h&#7885;c vi&#234;n tr&#7847;m ng&#226;m th&#7853;t l&#226;u tr&#432;&#7899;c khi &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i.</p><p>T&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#8220;chuy&#7879;n &#273;&#227; qua&#8221; &#8211; m&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#237;nh l&#224; <strong>d&#7845;u hi&#7879;u ban &#273;&#7847;u c&#7911;a m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t ra</strong>.</p><p>B&#7903;i n&#7871;u &#7903; m&#7897;t th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;o &#273;&#243;, &#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n chia s&#7867; &#273;&#227; khi&#7871;n ai &#273;&#243; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i, suy ngh&#297;, v&#224; mu&#7889;n ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#273;&#7889;i tho&#7841;i &#8211; th&#236; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng cao l&#224; c&#243; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c c&#361;ng &#273;ang c&#7847;n &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZWn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZWn!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZWn!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZWn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZWn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZWn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png" width="1456" height="871" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:871,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZWn!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZWn!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZWn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZWn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe78ff398-897c-4a2c-8147-a1f3c2220c48_2286x1368.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>C&#243; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch th&#7921;c h&#224;nh &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n: h&#227;y r&#224; so&#225;t l&#7841;i c&#225;c b&#224;i post, b&#7843;n thuy&#7871;t tr&#236;nh, l&#7899;p h&#7885;c, workshop, c&#226;u h&#7887;i t&#7915; kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng, hay email b&#7841;n t&#7915;ng nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c. T&#236;m nh&#7919;ng n&#7897;i dung t&#7915;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i t&#237;ch c&#7921;c. H&#227;y &#273;&#7875; &#253; &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u nh&#432;:</p><ul><li><p>&#8220;Sao tr&#432;&#7899;c gi&#7901; ch&#432;a ai n&#243;i &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y v&#7899;i t&#244;i?&#8221;</p></li><li><p>&#8220;C&#7843;m &#417;n ch&#7883;, em &#273;&#227; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch nh&#236;n v&#7873; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y.&#8221;</p></li><li><p>&#8220;Anh c&#243; th&#7875; chia s&#7867; th&#234;m kh&#244;ng? Em mu&#7889;n hi&#7875;u r&#245; h&#417;n.&#8221;</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#7919;ng ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i nh&#432; v&#7853;y l&#224; t&#237;n hi&#7879;u th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng s&#417; kh&#7903;i &#8211; th&#7913; m&#224; b&#7845;t k&#7923; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m t&#7889;t n&#224;o c&#361;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; &#273;&#243;. V&#224; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n xem cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch l&#224; m&#7897;t &#8220;s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m chuy&#7875;n ho&#225;&#8221;, th&#236; n&#243; c&#361;ng c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gieo tr&#7891;ng t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng t&#237;n hi&#7879;u t&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921;.</p><p>B&#7841;n kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n ngh&#297; m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; t&#7915; con s&#7889; 0. C&#243; th&#7875; b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; <em>s&#7889;ng v&#7899;i n&#243;</em>, <em>n&#243;i v&#7873; n&#243;</em>, v&#224; <em>k&#7871;t n&#7889;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c qua n&#243;</em> &#8211; ch&#7881; l&#224; b&#7841;n ch&#432;a nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng: &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; h&#7841;t m&#7847;m cho m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7847;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nu&#244;i d&#432;&#7905;ng.</p><h3>H&#227;y quan s&#225;t c&#225;ch th&#7871; gi&#7899;i ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i v&#7899;i &#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n l&#224;m</h3><p>Austin Kleon kh&#244;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch b&#7857;ng tuy&#234;n b&#7889;: &#8220;T&#244;i s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;.&#8221; Anh b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u nh&#7887; h&#417;n &#8211; nh&#432;ng c&#243; s&#7913;c lan to&#7843; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; h&#417;n: <strong>chia s&#7867; &#273;i&#7873;u anh tin l&#224; &#273;&#250;ng, &#7903; n&#417;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y.</strong></p><p>V&#224; r&#7891;i, anh <em>l&#7855;ng nghe</em>. Kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m l&#7901;i khen, m&#224; &#273;&#7875; nh&#7853;n ra: th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;ang ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i ra sao v&#7899;i &#273;i&#7873;u m&#236;nh v&#7915;a l&#224;m?</p><p>L&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7897;ng t&#7841;o ra kh&#244;ng gian cho nh&#7919;ng ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i &#273;&#243; b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch:</p><ul><li><p>&#272;&#259;ng t&#7843;i n&#7897;i dung th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m d&#432;&#7899;i d&#7841;ng b&#224;i vi&#7871;t, video ng&#7855;n, &#273;o&#7841;n podcast.</p></li><li><p>Quan s&#225;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253;: &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; khi&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i? H&#7885; b&#236;nh lu&#7853;n ph&#7847;n n&#224;o nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n?</p></li><li><p>Ghi l&#7841;i c&#225;c c&#226;u h&#7887;i m&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i nghe/&#273;&#7885;c g&#7917;i cho b&#7841;n &#8211; ch&#250;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng ti&#7871;t l&#7897; &#273;&#226;u l&#224; ph&#7847;n n&#7897;i dung ch&#7841;m t&#7899;i n&#7895;i &#273;au ho&#7863;c kh&#417;i g&#7907;i mong mu&#7889;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869;.</p></li></ul><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng n&#234;n ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t trong im l&#7863;ng. N&#243; n&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t trong d&#242;ng &#273;&#7889;i tho&#7841;i v&#7899;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#8211; b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; ch&#237;nh &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng g&#243;p ph&#7847;n &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh c&#7845;u tr&#250;c, n&#7897;i dung, v&#224; th&#7853;m ch&#237; c&#7843; gi&#7885;ng v&#259;n c&#7911;a b&#7841;n.</p><p>C&#224;ng quan s&#225;t s&#226;u c&#225;ch th&#7871; gi&#7899;i ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i, b&#7841;n c&#224;ng d&#7877; t&#236;m th&#7845;y "h&#7841;t m&#7847;m" cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#8211; thay v&#236; t&#7921; ph&#7887;ng &#273;o&#225;n trong c&#244; &#273;&#417;n.</p><p>C&#361;ng &#273;&#7915;ng ch&#7901; t&#7899;i khi vi&#7871;t xong r&#7891;i m&#7899;i &#273;&#432;a s&#225;ch ra th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7875; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng. H&#227;y &#273;&#7875; ch&#237;nh th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7841;n &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh, gi&#250;p b&#7841;n tinh ch&#7881;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ngay t&#7915; khi n&#243; c&#242;n l&#224; b&#7843;n nh&#225;p &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n trong t&#226;m tr&#237;.</p><blockquote><p>N&#243;i c&#225;ch kh&#225;c:<em> &#272;&#7915;ng vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. H&#227;y vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch c&#249;ng h&#7885;.</em></p></blockquote><h3>Chia s&#7867; tr&#432;&#7899;c khi ho&#224;n h&#7843;o</h3><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng l&#253; do ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n nh&#7845;t khi&#7871;n nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#236; ho&#227;n vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch l&#224; v&#236; c&#7843;m gi&#225;c &#8220;m&#236;nh ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911;&#8221;.</p><p>Ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; gi&#7887;i &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t.</p><p>Ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tin.</p><p>Ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; kinh nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;i di&#7879;n cho m&#7897;t quan &#273;i&#7875;m.</p><p>Ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911; ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n &#273;&#7875; g&#7885;i t&#234;n &#273;i&#7873;u m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n n&#243;i l&#224; "gi&#225; tr&#7883;".</p><p>Th&#7871; nh&#432;ng, n&#7871;u b&#7841;n &#273;&#7907;i &#273;&#7871;n khi &#8220;&#273;&#7911; h&#7871;t m&#7885;i th&#7913;&#8221; m&#7899;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u chia s&#7867;, r&#7845;t c&#243; th&#7875; b&#7841;n s&#7869; kh&#244;ng bao gi&#7901; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u. B&#7903;i c&#225;i g&#7885;i l&#224; &#8220;&#273;&#7911;&#8221; lu&#244;n l&#224; m&#7897;t &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a di &#273;&#7897;ng &#8211; b&#7841;n c&#224;ng ti&#7871;n v&#7873; ph&#237;a n&#243;, n&#243; c&#224;ng l&#249;i xa th&#234;m m&#7897;t ch&#250;t.</p><p>Austin Kleon kh&#244;ng vi&#7871;t <em>Steal Like an Artist</em> khi anh &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh chuy&#234;n gia s&#225;ng t&#7841;o. Anh vi&#7871;t khi m&#236;nh c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7885;c ngh&#7873; &#8211; &#273;ang loay hoay t&#236;m c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i cho ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng anh &#273;&#227; l&#224;m m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u r&#7845;t kh&#225;c: <strong>chia s&#7867; &#273;i&#7873;u m&#236;nh h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, trong l&#250;c &#273;ang h&#7885;c</strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P4nB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P4nB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P4nB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P4nB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P4nB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P4nB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png" width="1456" height="946" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:946,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P4nB!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P4nB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P4nB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P4nB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a28744b-720c-4ad6-b0d1-7daecd59bd02_2106x1368.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Ch&#237;nh s&#7921; trung th&#7921;c &#7845;y &#273;&#227; khi&#7871;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#7903; n&#234;n &#273;&#225;ng tin. N&#243; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t t&#7915; v&#7883; tr&#237; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#8220;bi&#7871;t t&#7845;t c&#7843;&#8221;, m&#224; t&#7915; v&#7883; tr&#237; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#8220;&#273;ang &#273;i, v&#224; quay l&#7841;i k&#7875; cho b&#7841;n nghe h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh &#273;&#243; c&#243; g&#236; &#273;&#225;ng ch&#250; &#253;.&#8221;Trong t&#226;m l&#253; h&#7885;c, ng&#432;&#7901;i ta g&#7885;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; &#8220;t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a t&#237;nh d&#7877; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng c&#243; ch&#7885;n l&#7885;c&#8221; (selective vulnerability): Ch&#250;ng ta kh&#244;ng tin nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ho&#224;n h&#7843;o. Ch&#250;ng ta tin nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#225;m chia s&#7867; qu&#225; tr&#236;nh tr&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p>Chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u kh&#244;ng ho&#224;n h&#7843;o - Nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#226;n th&#7853;t, c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra k&#7871;t n&#7889;i s&#226;u s&#7855;c h&#417;n b&#7845;t k&#7923; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tinh ch&#7881;nh k&#7929; l&#432;&#7905;ng n&#224;o</p><p>V&#236; th&#7871;, thay v&#236; h&#7887;i &#8220;T&#244;i &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7911; gi&#7887;i &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t ch&#432;a?&#8221;, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7887;i m&#7897;t c&#226;u kh&#225;c: &#8220;T&#244;i c&#243; m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng gi&#250;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c &#8211; v&#224; gi&#7901; c&#243; th&#7875; chia s&#7867; l&#7841;i v&#7899;i nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#417;n kh&#244;ng?&#8221;</p><p>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh ch&#7913;ng minh n&#259;ng l&#7921;c, m&#224; l&#224; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh m&#7903; l&#242;ng &#273;&#7875; truy&#7873;n l&#7841;i gi&#225; tr&#7883;. V&#224; ch&#237;nh b&#7841;n, khi chia s&#7867; t&#7915; n&#417;i m&#236;nh &#273;ang &#273;&#7913;ng, b&#7857;ng s&#7921; th&#224;nh th&#7853;t v&#224; thi&#7879;n &#253;, &#273;&#227; c&#243; &#273;&#7911; t&#432; c&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u.</p><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;5f8960cb-c08a-494e-9027-5cd08776c6e3&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;C&#243; bao gi&#7901; b&#7841;n ng&#7891;i tr&#432;&#7899;c m&#225;y t&#237;nh, &#273;&#7847;u &#243;c &#273;&#7847;y &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng, nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng th&#7875; vi&#7871;t ra &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7897;t c&#226;u ho&#224;n ch&#7881;nh? &#272;&#243; l&#224; Writer&#8217;s Block &#8211; k&#7867; th&#249; v&#244; h&#236;nh nh&#432;ng c&#7921;c k&#7923; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; c&#7911;a m&#7885;i c&#226;y vi&#7871;t. N&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224;m ch&#250;ng ta m&#7845;t t&#7921; tin m&#224; c&#242;n khi&#7871;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t tr&#7903; n&#234;n m&#7901; m&#7883;t.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&#8220;B&#7843;n nh&#225;p &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n lu&#244;n t&#7879; h&#7841;i&#8221; &#8211; V&#224; &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u tuy&#7879;t v&#7901;i!&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-01-08T03:01:01.752Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dc49807-14d0-434e-b4cd-3919207a11bd_1470x980.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/ban-nhap-dau-tien-luon-te-hai&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:154318668,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:2,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><h2>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch l&#224; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; &#8211; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; cho ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c, m&#224; cho ch&#237;nh b&#7841;n</h2><p>B&#7843;n tin tu&#7847;n n&#224;y m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; k&#7875; v&#7899;i b&#7841;n v&#7873; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a Austin Kleon - m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t qu&#7843;ng c&#225;o v&#224; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; web b&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng. Nh&#432;ng sau th&#224;nh c&#244;ng vang d&#7897;i c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;u tay <em>Steal Like an Artist</em>, anh r&#7901;i b&#7887; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#259;n ph&#242;ng v&#224; to&#224;n t&#226;m theo &#273;u&#7893;i vi&#7871;t l&#225;ch &#8211; ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843; chuy&#234;n nghi&#7879;p, m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#7851;n d&#7855;t m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p><p>&#272;&#243; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a &#8220;thi&#234;n t&#224;i&#8221;. &#272;&#243; l&#224; chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; &#8220;l&#224;m vi&#7879;c t&#7889;t v&#224; &#273;&#7863;t n&#243; &#7903; n&#417;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7845;y, nh&#432; ch&#237;nh tinh th&#7847;n c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ch&#432;&#417;ng trong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Steal Like an Artist </em>&#273;&#227; &#273;&#7873; c&#7853;p.</p><p>B&#7841;n c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch vi&#7871;t v&#224; chia s&#7867;. V&#224; r&#7891;i b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; l&#7855;ng nghe xem th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;ang c&#7847;n &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#8211; t&#7915; b&#7841;n.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n mong mu&#7889;n xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a ri&#234;ng m&#236;nh, t&#7915; ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng &#8220;h&#7841;t m&#7847;m&#8221; &#273;&#227; gieo, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; tham gia l&#7899;p h&#7885;c<a href="https://becomingasolopreneur.com/book-writing-camp-2025"> &#8220;Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch c&#249;ng AI&#8221; kho&#225; 3 v&#224; Tr&#7841;i vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch 2025</a> c&#7911;a m&#236;nh t&#7893; ch&#7913;c c&#249;ng anh L&#432;&#417;ng D&#361;ng Nh&#226;n v&#224; ch&#7883; Linh Phan. T&#7841;i &#273;&#226;y b&#7841;n s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n quy tr&#236;nh b&#224;i b&#7843;n &#273;&#7875; ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n b&#7843;n th&#7843;o v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n ph&#249; h&#7907;p. </p><p>L&#7899;p h&#7885;c &#273;ang tuy&#7875;n sinh v&#7899;i s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng h&#7885;c vi&#234;n gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; t&#236;m hi&#7875;u th&#244;ng tin &#7903; tr&#234;n v&#224; m&#236;nh hy v&#7885;ng c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh c&#249;ng b&#7841;n trong l&#7899;p h&#7885;c n&#224;y. </p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Không phát minh OKRs, nhưng John Doerr biến nó thành chuẩn mực toàn cầu với một cuốn sách!]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#8220;Nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng tuy&#7879;t v&#7901;i ch&#7881; th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883; khi ch&#250;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;o l&#432;&#7901;ng v&#224; th&#7921;c thi.&#8221; &#8211; John Doerr]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/khong-phat-minh-okr-nhung-john-doerr</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/khong-phat-minh-okr-nhung-john-doerr</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 05 Feb 2025 03:00:57 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>M&#7903; &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m m&#7899;i, m&#236;nh mu&#7889;n chia s&#7867; v&#7899;i b&#7841;n v&#7873; m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch r&#7845;t &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t c&#7911;a &#244;ng &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u doanh nghi&#7879;p v&#224; c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t c&#361;ng nh&#432; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>John Doerr l&#224; c&#225;i t&#234;n quen thu&#7897;c trong gi&#7899;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; m&#7841;o hi&#7875;m. V&#7899;i t&#432; c&#225;ch l&#224; &#273;&#7889;i t&#225;c l&#226;u n&#259;m c&#7911;a Kleiner Perkins, &#244;ng &#273;&#227; r&#243;t v&#7889;n v&#224;o nhi&#7873;u c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u nh&#432; Google, Amazon, Twitter v&#224; Intel, gi&#250;p h&#7885; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng b&#432;&#7899;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n &#273;&#7897;t ph&#225;.</p><p>Tuy nhi&#234;n, d&#249; c&#243; t&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng trong gi&#7899;i c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;, &#244;ng v&#7851;n ch&#432;a ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#225;i t&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n r&#7897;ng r&#227;i b&#234;n ngo&#224;i l&#297;nh v&#7921;c &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;.</p><p>Ch&#7881; &#273;&#7871;n khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em><strong>Measure What Matters</strong></em><strong> (2018</strong>), Doerr m&#7899;i th&#7921;c s&#7921; b&#432;&#7899;c ra kh&#7887;i vai tr&#242; m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i truy&#7873;n b&#225; tri th&#7913;c qu&#7843;n tr&#7883;, gi&#250;p h&#224;ng ng&#224;n t&#7893; ch&#7913;c tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u t&#7889;i &#432;u hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t l&#224;m vi&#7879;c v&#224; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#224;nh c&#244;ng l&#7899;n h&#417;n.</p><p>&#272;i&#7873;u g&#236; khi&#7871;n m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch v&#7873; OKRs? V&#224; l&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a Doerr, &#273;&#432;a &#244;ng t&#7915; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7913;ng sau c&#225;c th&#432;&#417;ng v&#7909; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u th&#7871; gi&#7899;i?</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:449522,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0rSZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c77be49-70a6-41d3-a1b9-a4ec8059e7c1_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2><strong>M&#7889;i nh&#226;n duy&#234;n v&#7899;i OKR</strong></h2><p>John Doerr &#273;&#227; h&#7885;c v&#7873; OKRs t&#7915; Andy Grove, CEO huy&#7873;n tho&#7841;i c&#7911;a Intel &#8211; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n h&#7879; th&#7889;ng n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p Intel gi&#224;nh chi&#7871;n th&#7855;ng trong cu&#7897;c c&#7841;nh tranh v&#7899;i IBM. Grove &#273;&#227; ch&#7913;ng minh r&#7857;ng m&#7897;t c&#244;ng ty c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#224;nh c&#244;ng b&#7913;t ph&#225; n&#7871;u m&#7885;i nh&#226;n vi&#234;n &#273;&#7873;u hi&#7875;u r&#245; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; c&#243; c&#225;ch &#273;o l&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7909; th&#7875; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#250;ng.</p><p>OKRs (Objectives and Key Results &#8211; M&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; K&#7871;t qu&#7843; Then ch&#7889;t) l&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; gi&#250;p t&#7893; ch&#7913;c x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh m&#7909;c ti&#234;u r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#224; &#273;o l&#432;&#7901;ng ti&#7871;n &#273;&#7897; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c. &#272;i&#7875;m m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a OKRs l&#224; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#7893; ch&#7913;c theo k&#7871;t qu&#7843; th&#7921;c t&#7871;, gi&#250;p t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o c&#225;c &#432;u ti&#234;n quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t thay v&#236; d&#224;n tr&#7843;i ngu&#7891;n l&#7921;c.</p><p>Sau khi &#273;&#432;&#7907;c thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c b&#7903;i s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a OKRs, Doerr &#273;&#227; quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh mang ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p n&#224;y ra kh&#7887;i ph&#7841;m vi c&#7911;a Intel, truy&#7873;n b&#225; n&#243; &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng ty kh&#225;c.</p><p>N&#259;m 1999, khi Google ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t startup nh&#7887;, Doerr &#273;&#227; thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c Larry Page v&#224; Sergey Brin &#225;p d&#7909;ng OKRs. Ban &#273;&#7847;u, Google c&#361;ng ho&#224;i nghi, nh&#432;ng h&#7885; nhanh ch&#243;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7845;y h&#7879; th&#7889;ng n&#224;y gi&#250;p c&#244;ng ty &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng r&#245; r&#224;ng, lo&#7841;i b&#7887; s&#7921; m&#417; h&#7891; trong qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; v&#224; th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o c&#243; ki&#7875;m so&#225;t.</p><p>Nh&#7901; OKR, Google &#273;&#227; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#7847;n t&#7889;c, t&#7915; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng ty kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p tr&#7903; th&#224;nh g&#227; kh&#7893;ng l&#7891; c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; cho th&#7845;y OKRs c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng b&#432;&#7899;c nh&#7843;y v&#7885;t trong hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t t&#7893; ch&#7913;c.</p><p><strong>V&#236; sao John Doerr vi&#7871;t </strong><em><strong>Measure What Matters</strong></em><strong>?</strong></p><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#225;ch, Doerr &#273;&#227; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u OKRs cho nhi&#7873;u c&#244;ng ty, nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a c&#243; m&#7897;t t&#224;i li&#7879;u ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng n&#224;o h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n c&#225;ch &#225;p d&#7909;ng h&#7879; th&#7889;ng n&#224;y. &#212;ng nh&#7853;n ra ba v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; ch&#237;nh:</p><ul><li><p><strong>OKRs kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#224;nh cho c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;</strong>: H&#7879; th&#7889;ng n&#224;y c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng cho b&#7845;t k&#7923; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c n&#224;o mu&#7889;n c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t.</p></li><li><p><strong>Thi&#7871;u t&#224;i li&#7879;u h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n b&#224;i b&#7843;n</strong>: C&#225;c nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o c&#7847;n m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p c&#7909; th&#7875; &#273;&#7875; tri&#7875;n khai OKRs hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;.</p></li><li><p><strong>S&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; lan t&#7887;a tri th&#7913;c xa h&#417;n</strong>: N&#7871;u ch&#7881; truy&#7873;n mi&#7879;ng trong gi&#7899;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;, OKRs s&#7869; b&#7883; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n. M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch s&#7869; gi&#250;p lan t&#7887;a n&#243; tr&#234;n ph&#7841;m vi to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#7901; t&#7847;m nh&#236;n n&#224;y, Doerr quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh vi&#7871;t <em>Measure What Matters</em> &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; c&#225;ch c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty nh&#432; Google, Intel, Airbnb v&#224; Gates Foundation &#273;&#227; &#225;p d&#7909;ng OKRs &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#432;&#7907;t b&#7853;c.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wH9D!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wH9D!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wH9D!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wH9D!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wH9D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wH9D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:597174,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wH9D!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wH9D!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wH9D!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wH9D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26a49e3f-afdc-4a73-9cf1-f6a55eb886b6_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2><strong>H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n </strong><em><strong>Measure What Matters</strong></em></h2><p>John Doerr t&#7915;ng l&#224; m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; m&#7841;o hi&#7875;m th&#224;nh c&#244;ng nh&#7845;t th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vai tr&#242; n&#224;y, &#244;ng s&#7869; kh&#244;ng c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng s&#226;u r&#7897;ng &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;c doanh nghi&#7879;p v&#224; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c ngo&#224;i ng&#224;nh c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch Measure What Matters ra m&#7855;t v&#224;o n&#259;m 2018 &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;a Doerr b&#432;&#7899;c ra kh&#7887;i v&#7883; tr&#237; m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#7873; qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; truy&#7873;n b&#225; OKRs.</p><p>V&#7853;y s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a Doerr &#273;&#227; thay &#273;&#7893;i nh&#432; th&#7871; n&#224;o tr&#432;&#7899;c v&#224; sau khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y?</p><h3><strong>Nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#7873; qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u</strong></h3><p>John Doerr &#273;&#227; c&#243; h&#417;n 30 n&#259;m ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng trong gi&#7899;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; m&#7841;o hi&#7875;m, &#273;&#243;ng vai tr&#242; quan tr&#7885;ng t&#7841;i Kleiner Perkins, qu&#7929; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; danh ti&#7871;ng r&#243;t v&#7889;n v&#224;o nhi&#7873;u startup c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; l&#7899;n nh&#432;:</p><ul><li><p><strong>Google</strong> (gi&#250;p h&#7885; &#225;p d&#7909;ng OKRs t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&#224;y &#273;&#7847;u)</p></li><li><p><strong>Amazon</strong> (tr&#432;&#7899;c khi tr&#7903; th&#224;nh n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7841;i &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917; s&#7889; 1 th&#7871; gi&#7899;i)</p></li><li><p><strong>Twitter, Netscape, Sun Microsystems&#8230;</strong></p></li></ul><p>M&#7863;c d&#249; c&#243; c&#244;ng lao to l&#7899;n trong vi&#7879;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u, nh&#432;ng s&#7921; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng c&#7911;a Doerr ch&#7881; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n trong gi&#7899;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&#224; c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;. &#212;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n, c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng doanh nghi&#7879;p r&#7897;ng h&#417;n.</p><p>Ngay khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n, <em>Measure What Matters</em> &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh <strong>bestseller tr&#234;n Amazon v&#224; New York Times</strong>, nhanh ch&#243;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7883;ch ra h&#417;n <strong>25 ng&#244;n ng&#7919;</strong> v&#224; gi&#250;p OKRs lan t&#7887;a kh&#7855;p th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p>S&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t l&#224; OKRs kh&#244;ng c&#242;n ch&#7881; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n trong c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;, m&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#225;p d&#7909;ng v&#224;o:</p><ul><li><p>C&#225;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c phi l&#7907;i nhu&#7853;n (v&#237; d&#7909;: Gates Foundation &#225;p d&#7909;ng OKR &#273;&#7875; theo d&#245;i hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; c&#7911;a c&#225;c d&#7921; &#225;n t&#7915; thi&#7879;n).</p></li><li><p>C&#225;c doanh nghi&#7879;p truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng (nh&#432; ng&#224;nh s&#7843;n xu&#7845;t, t&#224;i ch&#237;nh, gi&#225;o d&#7909;c&#8230;).</p></li><li><p>C&#225;c startup nh&#7887; v&#224; c&#225;c &#273;&#7897;i nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c l&#7853;p mu&#7889;n c&#243; m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng qu&#7843;n l&#253; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;.</p></li></ul><p>S&#7921; chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7893;i n&#224;y gi&#250;p Doerr kh&#244;ng c&#242;n ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;, m&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#7873; qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p><h3><strong>H&#7879; sinh th&#225;i m&#7903; r&#7897;ng OKRs</strong></h3><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#226;y, OKRs ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n mi&#7879;ng ho&#7863;c chia s&#7867; n&#7897;i b&#7897;. Nh&#432;ng sau khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#225;ch, Doerr &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra <strong><a href="https://www.whatmatters.com/">WhatMatters.com</a></strong> &#8211; m&#7897;t trang web chuy&#234;n s&#226;u v&#7873; OKRs, cung c&#7845;p:</p><ul><li><p>H&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n chi ti&#7871;t v&#7873; c&#225;ch tri&#7875;n khai OKRs.</p></li><li><p>C&#225;c case study th&#7921;c t&#7871; t&#7915; Google, Airbnb, Gates Foundation&#8230;</p></li><li><p>C&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909;, m&#7851;u bi&#7875;u gi&#250;p doanh nghi&#7879;p tri&#7875;n khai OKRs d&#7877; d&#224;ng h&#417;n.</p></li></ul><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c quan tr&#7885;ng gi&#250;p OKRs tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n, kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#224;nh cho c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; m&#224; c&#242;n cho m&#7885;i t&#7893; ch&#7913;c tr&#234;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p>Sau khi ra m&#7855;t s&#225;ch, John Doerr ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225;c kh&#243;a h&#7885;c &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o chuy&#234;n s&#226;u v&#7873; OKRs:</p><ul><li><p>Kh&#243;a h&#7885;c OKRs tr&#234;n Coursera, thu h&#250;t h&#224;ng tr&#259;m ngh&#236;n h&#7885;c vi&#234;n tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p></li><li><p>H&#7897;i th&#7843;o &amp; ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o OKRs cho c&#225;c doanh nghi&#7879;p l&#7899;n, gi&#250;p h&#7885; tri&#7875;n khai OKRs b&#224;i b&#7843;n.</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ot_s!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ot_s!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ot_s!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ot_s!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ot_s!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ot_s!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:99244,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ot_s!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ot_s!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ot_s!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ot_s!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c75748d-290c-4fb5-8ba8-14ede4c4356d_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Nh&#7901; c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh n&#224;y, Doerr kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; m&#224; &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t nh&#224; gi&#225;o d&#7909;c &amp; c&#7889; v&#7845;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c, gi&#250;p nhi&#7873;u t&#7893; ch&#7913;c &#273;&#7841;t hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t cao h&#417;n.</p><h3><strong>M&#7903; r&#7897;ng &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng ngo&#224;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;</strong></h3><p>N&#7871;u tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#226;y Doerr ch&#7881; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;, th&#236; sau khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#225;ch, &#244;ng &#273;&#227;:</p><ul><li><p>Th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7901;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t t&#7841;i c&#225;c h&#7897;i ngh&#7883; qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; l&#7899;n nh&#432; TED, WSJ CEO Council.</p></li><li><p>Tr&#7903; th&#224;nh c&#7889; v&#7845;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c cho nhi&#7873;u t&#7893; ch&#7913;c phi l&#7907;i nhu&#7853;n mu&#7889;n &#225;p d&#7909;ng OKR.</p></li><li><p>M&#7903; r&#7897;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p sang l&#297;nh v&#7921;c gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; doanh nghi&#7879;p.</p></li></ul><p>S&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a Doerr kh&#244;ng c&#242;n b&#7883; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n trong gi&#7899;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;, m&#224; &#273;&#227; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng sang <strong>gi&#225;o d&#7909;c, qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; v&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o to&#224;n c&#7847;u</strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XYAR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XYAR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XYAR!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XYAR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XYAR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XYAR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:79204,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XYAR!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XYAR!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XYAR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XYAR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2544e3ac-6e70-4c33-baf7-9328b4baa4a1_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Measure What Matters</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p lan t&#7887;a tri th&#7913;c v&#7873; OKRs, m&#224; c&#242;n <strong>chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a ho&#224;n to&#224;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a John Doerr: </strong>T&#7915; m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; m&#7841;o hi&#7875;m &#237;t ng&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n b&#234;n ngo&#224;i gi&#7899;i c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;, Doerr &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh <strong>m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u v&#7873; qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o doanh nghi&#7879;p</strong>.</p><blockquote><p>S&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7913;ng minh b&#7857;ng c&#225;c s&#7889; li&#7879;u &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng:</p><ul><li><p>H&#417;n 2 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#225;n ra tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p></li><li><p>D&#7883;ch ra h&#417;n 25 ng&#244;n ng&#7919;, gi&#250;p OKR ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#7871;n nhi&#7873;u qu&#7889;c gia.</p></li><li><p>H&#417;n 200 c&#244;ng ty l&#7899;n (Google, Airbnb, Gates Foundation&#8230;) &#273;&#227; &#225;p d&#7909;ng OKRs sau khi &#273;&#7885;c s&#225;ch.</p></li><li><p>Website WhatMatters.com thu h&#250;t h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u l&#432;&#7907;t truy c&#7853;p, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c v&#7873; OKRs.</p></li></ul></blockquote><h2><strong>S&#225;ch L&#224; Kh&#7903;i &#272;&#7847;u, Kh&#244;ng Ph&#7843;i K&#7871;t Th&#250;c</strong></h2><p>Khi nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i ngh&#297; v&#7873; vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, h&#7885; th&#432;&#7901;ng xem &#273;&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng ho&#7863;c ghi l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n. Nh&#432;ng &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh c&#244;ng nh&#7845;t, <strong>s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n l&#224; n&#7897;i dung</strong> &#8211; n&#243; c&#242;n l&#224; <strong>m&#7897;t n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng &#273;&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng</strong>.</p><p>John Doerr l&#224; m&#7897;t minh ch&#7913;ng &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh cho chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c n&#224;y. &#212;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t <em>Measure What Matters</em> &#273;&#7875; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u v&#7873; OKRs, m&#224; c&#242;n <strong>t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i ho&#224;n ch&#7881;nh xoay quanh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch</strong>, gi&#250;p ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p n&#224;y tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t chu&#7849;n m&#7921;c qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p><h3><strong>S&#225;ch - N&#7873;n t&#7843;ng thi&#7871;t l&#7853;p uy t&#237;n chuy&#234;n gia</strong></h3><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#225;ch, Doerr &#273;&#227; l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; danh ti&#7871;ng, nh&#432;ng &#244;ng v&#7851;n ch&#432;a &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#244;ng nh&#7853;n r&#7897;ng r&#227;i l&#224; m&#7897;t <strong>chuy&#234;n gia h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u v&#7873; qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u</strong>. D&#249; &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p Google tri&#7875;n khai OKRs, nh&#432;ng ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p n&#224;y v&#7851;n ch&#432;a c&#243; m&#7897;t n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng &#273;&#7875; lan t&#7887;a.</p><p>Sau khi cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ra &#273;&#7901;i, Doerr:</p><ul><li><p>&#272;&#7883;nh v&#7883; b&#7843;n th&#226;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u v&#7873; OKRs, gi&#250;p &#244;ng v&#432;&#7907;t ra kh&#7887;i vai tr&#242; m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432;.</p></li><li><p>Thi&#7871;t l&#7853;p uy t&#237;n trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; doanh nghi&#7879;p, khi&#7871;n nhi&#7873;u t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&#236;m &#273;&#7871;n &#244;ng &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i v&#7873; c&#225;ch &#225;p d&#7909;ng OKRs.</p></li><li><p>T&#7841;o ra &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n h&#417;n so v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c ch&#7881; t&#432; v&#7845;n c&#225; nh&#226;n cho c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;.</p></li></ul><p>R&#245; r&#224;ng, <strong>s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m tri th&#7913;c, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883; th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u cho t&#225;c gi&#7843;</strong>.</p><h3><strong>M&#7903; r&#7897;ng h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i t&#7915; s&#225;ch &#8211; T&#7841;o gi&#225; tr&#7883; l&#226;u d&#224;i</strong></h3><p>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m tr&#234;n k&#7879; s&#225;ch &#8211; n&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh trung t&#226;m c&#7911;a m&#7897;t <strong>h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i tri th&#7913;c</strong>, gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng xung quanh &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng th&#225;ch th&#7913;c khi vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch l&#224;: <strong>&#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#243; th&#7875; hi&#7875;u &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a ch&#7855;c &#273;&#227; &#225;p d&#7909;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c</strong>.</p><p>&#272;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y, Doerr ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch ra m&#7855;t kh&#243;a h&#7885;c OKRs tr&#234;n Coursera, thu h&#250;t h&#224;ng tr&#259;m ngh&#236;n h&#7885;c vi&#234;n tham gia.</p><p>L&#7907;i &#237;ch c&#7911;a kh&#243;a h&#7885;c n&#224;y:</p><ul><li><p>Cung c&#7845;p l&#7897; tr&#236;nh chi ti&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; tri&#7875;n khai OKRs t&#7915; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n.</p></li><li><p>H&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p t&#7915; John Doerr v&#224; c&#225;c chuy&#234;n gia OKRs h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u.</p></li><li><p>T&#7841;o &#273;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n &#273;&#7875; doanh nghi&#7879;p v&#224; c&#225; nh&#226;n th&#7921;c h&#224;nh ngay tr&#234;n th&#7921;c t&#7871;.</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#7901; kh&#243;a h&#7885;c n&#224;y, Doerr kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#250;p OKRs tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t k&#7929; n&#259;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o b&#224;i b&#7843;n, ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p>Ngo&#224;i vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch v&#224; gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n, Doerr c&#242;n th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n:</p><ul><li><p>Di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t t&#7841;i TED Talk, WSJ CEO Council v&#224; nhi&#7873;u h&#7897;i ngh&#7883; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o.</p></li><li><p>T&#7893; ch&#7913;c h&#7897;i th&#7843;o chuy&#234;n s&#226;u v&#7873; OKRs cho c&#225;c doanh nghi&#7879;p l&#7899;n tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p></li><li><p>C&#7889; v&#7845;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c cho nhi&#7873;u t&#7893; ch&#7913;c phi l&#7907;i nhu&#7853;n mu&#7889;n &#225;p d&#7909;ng OKR.</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#7919;ng ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p Doerr c&#7911;ng c&#7889; uy t&#237;n c&#225; nh&#226;n, m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7917; d&#7909;ng OKRs, gi&#250;p ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p n&#224;y ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#7843;i ti&#7871;n v&#224; lan t&#7887;a r&#7897;ng r&#227;i h&#417;n.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng di&#7877;n gi&#7843;, t&#225;c gi&#7843; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng nh&#7845;t kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c b&#225;n s&#225;ch. H&#7885; <strong>bi&#7871;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh m&#7897;t n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng</strong>, gi&#250;p tri th&#7913;c c&#7911;a h&#7885; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c lan t&#7887;a v&#224; t&#7841;o ra t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng d&#224;i l&#226;u.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ppm4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ppm4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ppm4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ppm4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ppm4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ppm4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2879334,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ppm4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ppm4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ppm4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ppm4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80b79a10-fa5e-4e50-8df6-0325b3381238_4207x2805.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Ngu&#7891;n &#7843;nh: <a href="https://unsplash.com/photos/low-angle-view-of-tower-books-wk833OrQLJE?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_campaign=unsplash-ios&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=view-photo-on-unsplash">Unsplash</a></em></figcaption></figure></div><p>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m v&#7873; c&#225;ch m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o n&#234;n s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225;: <a href="https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/ban-la-nhung-gi-ma-ban-ban">B&#7841;n l&#224; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#224; b&#7841;n b&#225;n!</a></p><h3><strong>Th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng ch&#432;a c&#243; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y? &#272;&#243; l&#224; c&#417; h&#7897;i c&#7911;a b&#7841;n!</strong></h3><p>Trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i kinh doanh v&#224; tri th&#7913;c, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&#7887;i nh&#7845;t, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n nh&#236;n th&#7845;y v&#224; khai ph&#225; m&#7897;t kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng trong th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng.</p><ul><li><p>N&#7871;u kh&#244;ng c&#243; ai cung c&#7845;p gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n l&#224;m &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243; s&#7869; &#273;&#7883;nh ngh&#297;a cu&#7897;c ch&#417;i.</p></li><li><p>Vi&#7879;c t&#7841;o ra t&#224;i li&#7879;u ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng s&#7869; gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ngu&#7891;n tham kh&#7843;o &#273;&#225;ng tin c&#7853;y nh&#7845;t trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c n&#224;y.</p></li></ul><p>John Doerr &#273;&#227; l&#224;m ch&#237;nh x&#225;c &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y v&#7899;i OKRs. Tr&#432;&#7899;c n&#259;m 2018, ch&#432;a c&#243; t&#224;i li&#7879;u ch&#237;nh th&#7889;ng n&#224;o gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch m&#7897;t c&#225;ch b&#224;i b&#7843;n v&#7873; OKRs, d&#249; ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p n&#224;y &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng trong c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u nh&#432; Google, Intel. Doerr nh&#7853;n ra kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng &#273;&#243; &#8211; v&#224; bi&#7871;n n&#243; th&#224;nh c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7883; b&#7843;n th&#226;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u v&#7873; OKRs.</p><p>&#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#250;ng v&#7899;i OKRs. Trong m&#7885;i l&#297;nh v&#7921;c, lu&#244;n c&#243; nh&#7919;ng kho&#7843;ng tr&#7889;ng tri th&#7913;c m&#224; ch&#432;a ai khai th&#225;c &#273;&#250;ng c&#225;ch.</p><p>B&#7841;n c&#243; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; m&#224; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i quan t&#226;m nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a c&#243; t&#224;i li&#7879;u b&#224;i b&#7843;n n&#224;o v&#7873; n&#243; kh&#244;ng? B&#7841;n c&#243; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n ho&#7863;c g&#243;c nh&#236;n &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#225;o v&#7873; m&#7897;t l&#297;nh v&#7921;c nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a ai t&#7893;ng h&#7907;p l&#7841;i th&#224;nh m&#7897;t h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n r&#245; r&#224;ng kh&#244;ng?</p><p>N&#7871;u c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i l&#224; <strong>c&#243;</strong>, &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; <strong>c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#7851;n &#273;&#7847;u</strong>.</p><blockquote><p>H&#227;y nh&#7899; r&#7857;ng: Ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n vi&#7871;t v&#7873; m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ngu&#7891;n tham kh&#7843;o m&#7863;c &#273;&#7883;nh trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c &#273;&#243;!</p></blockquote><h3><strong>S&#7913;c m&#7841;nh educate c&#7911;a s&#225;ch: Bi&#7871;n m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh m&#7897;t phong tr&#224;o to&#224;n c&#7847;u</strong></h3><p>L&#7883;ch s&#7917; &#273;&#227; cho th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#243; s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c lan t&#7887;a th&#244;ng qua s&#225;ch. Nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch nh&#432; <em>The Wealth of Nations</em> c&#7911;a Adam Smith &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7863;t n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng cho kinh t&#7871; h&#7885;c hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i, <em>7 Th&#243;i Quen Hi&#7879;u Qu&#7843;</em> c&#7911;a Stephen Covey gi&#250;p h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n t&#432; duy l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o c&#225; nh&#226;n, v&#224; <em>The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up</em> c&#7911;a Marie Kondo &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;n vi&#7879;c d&#7885;n d&#7865;p nh&#224; c&#7917;a th&#224;nh m&#7897;t phong tr&#224;o t&#7889;i gi&#7843;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p><p>John Doerr c&#361;ng l&#224;m &#273;i&#7873;u t&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921; v&#7899;i OKRs. &#212;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p m&#7897;t s&#7889; c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n, m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#225;o d&#7909;c h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o, doanh nh&#226;n tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&#7873; m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; c&#243; th&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&#7853;n h&#224;nh.</p><p>Sau khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n, <em>Measure What Matters</em> nhanh ch&#243;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y tr&#234;n Amazon v&#224; New York Times, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7883;ch ra h&#417;n 25 ng&#244;n ng&#7919;, gi&#250;p h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u doanh nghi&#7879;p, t&#7893; ch&#7913;c tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n v&#7899;i ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p OKRs. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch c&#225;c nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; duy v&#7873; vi&#7879;c thi&#7871;t l&#7853;p v&#224; &#273;o l&#432;&#7901;ng m&#7909;c ti&#234;u.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n c&#243; m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#243; th&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#432; duy, l&#224;m vi&#7879;c ho&#7863;c s&#7889;ng, s&#225;ch l&#224; c&#244;ng c&#7909; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p &#273;&#243; v&#224; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i s&#226;u s&#7855;c. <strong>S&#225;ch gi&#250;p &#273;&#432;a tri th&#7913;c &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i, kh&#244;ng b&#7883; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n b&#7903;i kh&#244;ng gian v&#224; th&#7901;i gian</strong></p><p>M&#7897;t b&#224;i gi&#7843;ng c&#243; th&#7875; gi&#250;p m&#7897;t nh&#243;m nh&#7887; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n tri th&#7913;c. M&#7897;t h&#7897;i th&#7843;o c&#243; th&#7875; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng ph&#7841;m vi &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng h&#417;n, nh&#432;ng v&#7851;n c&#243; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n v&#7873; s&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i tham gia. Trong khi &#273;&#243;, m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#7899;i dung l&#432;&#7907;ng d&#224;y d&#7863;n c&#243; th&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7903; nhi&#7873;u qu&#7889;c gia kh&#225;c nhau m&#7897;t c&#225;ch s&#226;u s&#7855;c, kh&#244;ng ph&#7909; thu&#7897;c v&#224;o s&#7921; hi&#7879;n di&#7879;n tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;.</p><p>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; c&#243; s&#7913;c lan t&#7887;a r&#7897;ng r&#227;i, s&#225;ch c&#242;n c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883; b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng theo th&#7901;i gian. M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7885;c trong m&#7897;t n&#259;m, n&#259;m n&#259;m ho&#7863;c th&#7853;m ch&#237; h&#224;ng ch&#7909;c n&#259;m sau v&#7851;n gi&#7919; nguy&#234;n gi&#225; tr&#7883;. S&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#225;i b&#7843;n, d&#7883;ch ra nhi&#7873;u ng&#244;n ng&#7919; kh&#225;c nhau, gi&#250;p tri th&#7913;c ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n b&#225; &#273;&#7871;n nhi&#7873;u th&#7871; h&#7879;.</p><blockquote><p><strong>M&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng d&#249; xu&#7845;t s&#7855;c &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#226;u c&#361;ng ch&#7881; c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883; th&#7921;c s&#7921; khi n&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chia s&#7867; r&#7897;ng r&#227;i</strong></p><ul><li><p>X&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh tri th&#7913;c m&#224; b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n chia s&#7867;. N&#7871;u b&#7841;n nh&#7853;n th&#7845;y m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p l&#224;m vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; nh&#432;ng ch&#432;a c&#243; nhi&#7873;u t&#224;i li&#7879;u h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n, &#273;&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i ti&#234;n phong.</p></li><li><p>H&#7879; th&#7889;ng h&#243;a ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c m&#7897;t c&#225;ch b&#224;i b&#7843;n, gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; hi&#7875;u m&#224; c&#242;n c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng v&#224;o th&#7921;c t&#7871;.</p></li><li><p>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng xung quanh s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n. Khi s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t n&#7897;i dung t&#297;nh m&#224; c&#242;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t phong tr&#224;o h&#7885;c t&#7853;p v&#224; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng, &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a n&#243; s&#7869; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; h&#417;n r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u.</p></li></ul></blockquote><p>John Doerr &#273;&#227; d&#249;ng s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;a OKRs ra kh&#7887;i gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n c&#7911;a gi&#7899;i c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;, gi&#250;p h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u doanh nghi&#7879;p v&#224; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u &#225;p d&#7909;ng ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#224;nh c&#244;ng.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n c&#243; m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng quan tr&#7885;ng, s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; c&#244;ng c&#7909; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p, thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#432; duy c&#7911;a nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#224; t&#7841;o ra t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng l&#226;u d&#224;i.</p><p>S&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t tri th&#7913;c &#8211; n&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; &#273;&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a John Doerr l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; r&#7857;ng m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7909; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p m&#7841;nh m&#7869; n&#7871;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c vi&#7871;t v&#224; ti&#7871;p th&#7883; &#273;&#250;ng c&#225;ch.</p><blockquote><p><strong>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n c&#243; tri th&#7913;c, li&#7879;u b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; d&#249;ng s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#432; John Doerr &#273;&#227; l&#224;m?</strong></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n v&#7851;n c&#242;n nh&#7919;ng tr&#7903; ng&#7841;i v&#7873; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n ho&#7863;c th&#7901;i gian, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7885;c th&#234;m c&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh t&#7841;i &#273;&#226;y:</p><p><a href="https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/luc-nao-du-gioi-de-viet-sach">L&#250;c n&#224;o &#273;&#7911; gi&#7887;i &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch?</a></p><p><a href="https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/cuoc-chien-voi-su-tap-trung">Cu&#7897;c chi&#7871;n v&#7899;i s&#7921; t&#7853;p trung</a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA["Build WITH your readers" – Khi độc giả trở thành người đồng sáng tạo]]></title><description><![CDATA[C&#225;ch Noah Kagan x&#226;y d&#7921;ng Million Dollar Weekend th&#224;nh m&#7897;t "Actionable Book"!]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/khi-doc-gia-tro-thanh-nguoi-dong-sang-tao</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/khi-doc-gia-tro-thanh-nguoi-dong-sang-tao</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 03:01:06 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>C&#243; m&#7897;t c&#226;u n&#243;i g&#7847;n &#273;&#226;y m&#236;nh nghe v&#224; r&#7845;t t&#226;m &#273;&#7855;c t&#7915; anh Nguy&#7877;n D&#432;&#417;ng - chuy&#234;n gia Tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng t&#7841;i s&#7921; ki&#7879;n CSMO 2024 (s&#7921; ki&#7879;n v&#7873; Sales v&#224; Marketing l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t t&#7841;i Vi&#7879;t Nam), &#273;&#243; l&#224;: "Win for the customer first, then win for us". N&#7871;u ch&#250;ng ta th&#7921;c s&#7921; mang t&#7899;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; cho kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng, kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng s&#7869; mang t&#7899;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; cho ch&#250;ng ta.</p><p>T&#432; duy n&#224;y &#273;&#7891;ng nh&#7845;t v&#7899;i quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh trong "<a href="https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/ban-la-nhung-gi-ma-ban-ban">M&#244; h&#236;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch t&#7841;o s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225;</a>", &#273;&#243; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng t&#7847;ng chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; ph&#237;a sau ch&#7881; c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7841;o ra n&#7871;u t&#7847;ng chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng. &#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ph&#7843;i th&#7921;c s&#7921; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#225; tr&#7883; t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n, sau &#273;&#243; h&#7885; m&#7899;i c&#243; th&#7875; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng, &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh l&#226;u d&#224;i trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#224; h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i c&#7911;a b&#7841;n, c&#361;ng nh&#432; l&#224; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7911;ng h&#7897; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u b&#7841;n v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;/ kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng m&#7899;i.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng n&#243;i th&#236; d&#7877;, l&#224;m m&#7899;i kh&#243;. Tu&#7847;n n&#224;y m&#236;nh s&#7869; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u t&#7899;i b&#7841;n case study t&#225;c gi&#7843; Noah Kagan v&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#7899;i c&#7911;a anh Million Dollar Weekend - Cu&#7889;i tu&#7847;n kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p (m&#7899;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n t&#7841;i Vi&#7879;t Nam b&#7903;i RIO Book). C&#249;ng t&#236;m hi&#7875;u xem &#273;&#226;u l&#224; c&#225;ch Noah Kagan th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7909;c ti&#234;u "win for the reader" nh&#7901; tri&#7871;t l&#253; ri&#234;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh?</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/afee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kmIa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fafee3da2-5c81-424f-927a-6f9db079c7bc_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h1><strong>Noah Kagan: Ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#224;n &#244;ng &#273;&#7913;ng sau tri&#7871;t l&#253; &#8220;h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng nhanh, th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m nhanh&#8221;</strong></h1><p>Trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p &#273;&#7847;y c&#7841;nh tranh, Noah Kagan n&#7893;i l&#234;n nh&#432; m&#7897;t h&#236;nh m&#7851;u ti&#234;u bi&#7875;u c&#7911;a s&#7921; t&#225;o b&#7841;o v&#224; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o. Anh kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#225;ng l&#7853;p nhi&#7873;u doanh nghi&#7879;p tri&#7879;u &#273;&#244; nh&#432; AppSumo, SendFox, KingSumo, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t s&#7855;c, ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#7851;n d&#7855;t h&#224;ng ng&#224;n doanh nh&#226;n tr&#234;n con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng bi&#7871;n &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng. V&#7899;i tri&#7871;t l&#253; <em>&#8220;h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng nhanh ch&#243;ng, th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng, h&#7885;c h&#7887;i t&#7915; ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i&#8221;</em>, Kagan &#273;&#227; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng v&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; cho c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p to&#224;n c&#7847;u.</p><h3><strong>Th&#224;nh t&#7921;u c&#7911;a Noah Kagan</strong></h3><ul><li><p><strong>Ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#225;ng l&#7853;p 8 doanh nghi&#7879;p tri&#7879;u &#273;&#244;:</strong> Nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng ty nh&#432; AppSumo, m&#7897;t n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng chuy&#234;n cung c&#7845;p c&#244;ng c&#7909; k&#7929; thu&#7853;t s&#7889; cho doanh nghi&#7879;p nh&#7887;, &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh bi&#7875;u t&#432;&#7907;ng c&#7911;a s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng nh&#7901; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c tinh g&#7885;n m&#224; Kagan &#225;p d&#7909;ng.</p></li><li><p><strong>Nh&#226;n vi&#234;n &#273;&#7901;i &#273;&#7847;u c&#7911;a Facebook v&#224; Mint:</strong> Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p, Kagan t&#7915;ng l&#224;m vi&#7879;c t&#7841;i Facebook v&#7899;i t&#432; c&#225;ch nh&#226;n vi&#234;n th&#7913; 30 v&#224; g&#243;p ph&#7847;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng qu&#7843;ng c&#225;o c&#7911;a m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i n&#224;y. Sau &#273;&#243;, anh &#273;&#7843;m nhi&#7879;m vai tr&#242; Gi&#225;m &#273;&#7889;c Marketing t&#7841;i Mint, gi&#250;p c&#244;ng ty &#273;&#7841;t 1 tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#249;ng ch&#7881; trong v&#242;ng 6 th&#225;ng.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch bestseller:</strong> Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Million Dollar Weekend" c&#7911;a anh nhanh ch&#243;ng l&#7885;t v&#224;o danh s&#225;ch bestseller tr&#234;n c&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng nh&#432; Amazon, New York Times, v&#224; Apple Books, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#7849;m nang th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i mu&#7889;n kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p.</p></li><li><p><strong>Kh&#243;a h&#7885;c tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n:</strong> "Monthly1K" &#8211; m&#7897;t ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7885;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng doanh nghi&#7879;p sinh l&#7901;i ch&#7881; trong m&#7897;t th&#225;ng.</p></li><li><p><strong>Blog v&#224; podcast:</strong> Trang blog OkDork v&#224; podcast "Noah Kagan Presents" cung c&#7845;p nhi&#7873;u b&#224;i h&#7885;c v&#7873; kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p v&#224; marketing.</p></li></ul><h3><strong>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; c&#7911;a Noah Kagan</strong></h3><p>Noah Kagan n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng v&#7899;i tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#7889;ng v&#224; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c g&#7855;n li&#7873;n v&#7899;i h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng. Anh tin r&#7857;ng:</p><ul><li><p><strong>"H&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c, h&#7885;c h&#7887;i sau":</strong> Kagan lu&#244;n nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh t&#7847;m quan tr&#7885;ng c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c b&#7855;t tay v&#224;o l&#224;m tr&#432;&#7899;c khi c&#243; m&#7885;i th&#7913; ho&#224;n h&#7843;o. Theo anh, kinh nghi&#7879;m th&#7921;c t&#7871; mang l&#7841;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; l&#7899;n h&#417;n b&#7845;t k&#7923; k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch hay l&#253; thuy&#7871;t n&#224;o.</p></li><li><p><strong>"Th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m nh&#7887;, k&#7871;t qu&#7843; l&#7899;n":</strong> Kagan khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m tr&#234;n quy m&#244; nh&#7887; &#273;&#7875; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y gi&#250;p gi&#7843;m thi&#7875;u r&#7911;i ro v&#224; ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m ngu&#7891;n l&#7921;c.</p></li><li><p><strong>"H&#7885;c h&#7887;i t&#7915; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i":</strong> Th&#7845;t b&#7841;i kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u x&#7845;u; n&#243; l&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n thi&#7871;t y&#7871;u c&#7911;a qu&#225; tr&#236;nh h&#7885;c h&#7887;i v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n. anh t&#7915;ng chia s&#7867;: <em>&#8220;Th&#7845;t b&#7841;i l&#224; c&#225;ch nhanh nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n ti&#7871;n &#273;&#7871;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, mi&#7877;n l&#224; b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh v&#224; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n.&#8221;</em></p></li></ul><h1><strong>"Million Dollar Weekend": Bi&#7871;n tri&#7871;t l&#253; th&#224;nh h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng</strong></h1><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Million Dollar Weekend" l&#224; t&#225;c ph&#7849;m t&#7893;ng h&#7907;p tri&#7871;t l&#253; v&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n c&#7911;a Kagan, bi&#7871;n n&#243; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t c&#7849;m nang h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng d&#7877; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n cho m&#7885;i &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng. N&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; review v&#224; &#273;&#7875; l&#7841;i nh&#7853;n &#273;&#7883;nh l&#224; <strong>Actionable Book</strong> hay nh&#7845;t h&#7885; t&#7915;ng &#273;&#7885;c.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QBDv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QBDv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QBDv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QBDv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QBDv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QBDv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp" width="832" height="468" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:468,&quot;width&quot;:832,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QBDv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QBDv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QBDv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QBDv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ef0300a-9947-4c37-b2aa-f257bff8afa3_832x468.webp 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>&#272;&#243; l&#224; b&#7903;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; ph&#7843;n &#225;nh kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a Noah Kagan m&#224; c&#242;n truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i s&#226;u s&#7855;c tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a anh. V&#7899;i c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, t&#7915;ng ch&#432;&#417;ng s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c thi&#7871;t k&#7871; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7885;c m&#224; c&#242;n th&#7921;c s&#7921; l&#224;m:</p><ul><li><p><strong>Kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng b&#432;&#7899;c nh&#7887;:</strong> Kagan khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#432;&#7907;t qua r&#224;o c&#7843;n t&#226;m l&#253; b&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i t&#7853;p th&#7921;c h&#224;nh nh&#7887; nh&#432;ng c&#243; nhi&#7873;u gi&#225; tr&#7883; gi&#250;p h&#7885; v&#432;&#7907;t qua t&#226;m l&#253; v&#224; ni&#7873;m tin gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n.</p></li><li><p><strong>H&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c c&#7909; th&#7875;:</strong> M&#7895;i ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a s&#225;ch &#273;&#7873;u k&#232;m theo danh s&#225;ch ki&#7875;m tra, bi&#7875;u m&#7851;u, v&#224; c&#244;ng c&#7909; h&#7895; tr&#7907;, gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; d&#7877; d&#224;ng &#225;p d&#7909;ng ngay v&#224;o th&#7921;c t&#7871;.</p></li></ul><p>Noah Kagan l&#224; m&#7897;t minh ch&#7913;ng s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng cho s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a s&#7921; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng v&#224; th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m. Anh kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t doanh nh&#226;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#225;m ngh&#297;, d&#225;m l&#224;m. V&#7899;i "Million Dollar Weekend", Kagan &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i h&#7885;c c&#225; nh&#226;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7909; h&#7895; tr&#7907; h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p, bi&#7871;n &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh k&#7871;t qu&#7843; th&#7921;c t&#7871;. &#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; &#273;&#237;ch th&#7921;c m&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>actionable</em> mang l&#7841;i.</p><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p n&#7893;i b&#7853;t nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a Noah Kagan l&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; <strong>"Build WITH your customers"</strong> &#8211; X&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#249;ng kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng. Th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c anh &#225;p d&#7909;ng th&#224;nh c&#244;ng trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225;c doanh nghi&#7879;p tri&#7879;u &#273;&#244; m&#224; c&#242;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh c&#7889;t l&#245;i khi anh vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <strong>"Million Dollar Weekend"</strong>. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y khi&#7871;n t&#225;c ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a Kagan kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m th&#7921;c t&#7871;, n&#417;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c tham gia v&#224;o h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#224; &#225;p d&#7909;ng ngay n&#7897;i dung v&#224;o cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng.</p><h1><strong>"Build WITH your customers" trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch</strong></h1><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OFo7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OFo7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OFo7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OFo7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OFo7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OFo7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OFo7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OFo7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OFo7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OFo7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a63bb9d-23de-4527-a6f5-9b824c7085a1_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Noah Kagan hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; s&#7921; c&#7897;ng h&#432;&#7903;ng v&#7899;i nhu c&#7847;u, mong &#273;&#7907;i v&#224; ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; c&#225;ch anh &#225;p d&#7909;ng tri&#7871;t l&#253; <strong>"Build WITH your customers"</strong> trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n "Million Dollar Weekend":</p><h4><strong>1. L&#7855;ng nghe &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ngay t&#7915; giai &#273;o&#7841;n b&#7843;n th&#7843;o</strong></h4><ul><li><p>Sau khi ho&#224;n th&#224;nh b&#7843;n nh&#225;p &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, Kagan chia s&#7867; n&#7897;i dung v&#7899;i h&#417;n <strong>1.000 &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; s&#7899;m</strong> &#8211; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i di&#7879;n cho &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p></li><li><p><strong>Ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i chi ti&#7871;t:</strong> Nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; n&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c y&#234;u c&#7847;u cung c&#7845;p ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng ph&#7847;n g&#226;y h&#7913;ng th&#250;, nh&#7919;ng n&#7897;i dung c&#242;n m&#417; h&#7891; ho&#7863;c kh&#243; &#225;p d&#7909;ng. Kagan &#273;&#227; d&#7921;a v&#224;o ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; lo&#7841;i b&#7887; nh&#7919;ng ph&#7847;n th&#7915;a, b&#7893; sung v&#237; d&#7909; th&#7921;c t&#7871; v&#224; c&#7843;i ti&#7871;n n&#7897;i dung.</p></li></ul><h4><strong>2. &#272;&#7891;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o n&#7897;i dung</strong></h4><ul><li><p><strong>M&#7851;u bi&#7875;u v&#224; c&#244;ng c&#7909;:</strong> M&#7897;t s&#7889; t&#224;i nguy&#234;n k&#232;m theo s&#225;ch, nh&#432; bi&#7875;u m&#7851;u l&#7853;p k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch ho&#7863;c k&#7883;ch b&#7843;n giao ti&#7871;p, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n t&#7915; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; y&#234;u c&#7847;u th&#7921;c t&#7871; c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; trong giai &#273;o&#7841;n th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m.</p></li><li><p><strong>C&#226;u h&#7887;i t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;:</strong> C&#225;c th&#7855;c m&#7855;c ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n t&#7915; nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; s&#7899;m &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#432;a v&#224;o s&#225;ch d&#432;&#7899;i d&#7841;ng ph&#7847;n "C&#226;u h&#7887;i th&#432;&#7901;ng g&#7863;p" ho&#7863;c "Nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7847;m ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n c&#7847;n tr&#225;nh," gi&#250;p n&#7897;i dung s&#225;t th&#7921;c t&#7871; h&#417;n.</p></li></ul><h4><strong>3. T&#7841;o c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh</strong></h4><p>Kagan x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; tr&#234;n c&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng nh&#432; email, blog v&#224; podcast, n&#417;i m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n v&#7873; c&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng trong s&#225;ch v&#224; &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;p &#253; ki&#7871;n. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224;m t&#259;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#250;p anh li&#234;n t&#7909;c c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n n&#7897;i dung.</p><h1><strong>"Build WITH your customers" trong tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#7885;c</strong></h1><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r3B8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r3B8!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r3B8!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r3B8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r3B8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r3B8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r3B8!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r3B8!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r3B8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!r3B8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8138d22c-355f-40a7-8fcd-19def6331daf_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Noah Kagan thi&#7871;t k&#7871; <strong>"Million Dollar Weekend"</strong> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7885;c m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#7875; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y h&#7885; l&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a qu&#225; tr&#236;nh s&#225;ng t&#7841;o v&#224; &#225;p d&#7909;ng. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; c&#225;ch tri&#7871;t l&#253; n&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c hi&#7879;n th&#7921;c h&#243;a trong tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#7885;c:</p><h4><strong>1. C&#7845;u tr&#250;c s&#225;ch h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;i t&#7915; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n th&#7921;c h&#224;nh</strong></h4><p><strong>"Million Dollar Weekend"</strong> &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chia th&#224;nh ba ph&#7847;n ch&#237;nh:</p><p><strong>B&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u:</strong> K&#237;ch ho&#7841;t tinh th&#7847;n d&#225;m ngh&#297; d&#225;m l&#224;m.</p><p><strong>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng:</strong> Cung c&#7845;p c&#244;ng c&#7909; v&#224; quy tr&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7897;ng doanh nghi&#7879;p.</p><p><strong>Ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n:</strong> H&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n c&#225;ch m&#7903; r&#7897;ng quy m&#244; v&#224; duy tr&#236; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c.</p><p>M&#7895;i ph&#7847;n &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; c&#225;c b&#432;&#7899;c c&#7909; th&#7875;, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7855;p x&#7871;p theo tr&#236;nh t&#7921; logic. V&#237; d&#7909;:</p><ul><li><p><strong>T&#7915; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng:</strong> &#7902; ch&#432;&#417;ng 3, Kagan cung c&#7845;p b&#224;i t&#7853;p "T&#236;m ki&#7871;m &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng tri&#7879;u &#273;&#244;" v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng b&#432;&#7899;c nh&#432; x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng, v&#224; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m.</p></li><li><p><strong>Th&#7917; th&#225;ch 48 gi&#7901;:</strong> Ch&#432;&#417;ng 5 y&#234;u c&#7847;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; tri&#7875;n khai &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n trong th&#7901;i gian ng&#7855;n. Th&#7917; th&#225;ch n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; mang l&#7841;i k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7909; th&#7875; m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#432;&#7907;t qua n&#7895;i s&#7907; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i.</p></li></ul><p>N&#7897;i dung c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#361;ng r&#7845;t th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n. Nh&#7919;ng ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; s&#7899;m kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224;m cho n&#7897;i dung g&#7847;n g&#361;i h&#417;n. V&#237; d&#7909; nh&#7919;ng ph&#7847;n n&#7897;i dung ban &#273;&#7847;u qu&#225; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#432;&#7907;c b&#7887;, thay th&#7871; b&#7857;ng c&#225;c v&#237; d&#7909; th&#7921;c t&#7871; nh&#432; c&#225;ch Kagan th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng AppSumo ho&#7863;c SendFox.</p><h4><strong>2. Tri&#7871;t l&#253; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng nhanh ch&#243;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7891;ng gh&#233;p xuy&#234;n su&#7889;t</strong></h4><p>Noah Kagan kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y l&#253; thuy&#7871;t m&#224; c&#242;n l&#7891;ng gh&#233;p ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p "h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng nhanh ch&#243;ng" v&#224;o t&#7915;ng ch&#432;&#417;ng s&#225;ch. Anh thi&#7871;t k&#7871; n&#7897;i dung &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;:</p><ul><li><p><strong>Hi&#7875;u ngay v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;:</strong> M&#7895;i ph&#7847;n &#273;&#7873;u c&#243; l&#7901;i gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n, d&#7877; hi&#7875;u, t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p th&#7921;c t&#7871;.</p></li><li><p><strong>H&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c:</strong> C&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c nh&#7887; th&#244;i nh&#432;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u.</p></li></ul><p>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; n&#224;y b&#7855;t ngu&#7891;n t&#7915; ch&#237;nh kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;. Trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh x&#226;y d&#7921;ng c&#225;c doanh nghi&#7879;p tri&#7879;u &#273;&#244; nh&#432; AppSumo v&#224; SendFox, Kagan lu&#244;n nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh r&#7857;ng: <em>"B&#7841;n s&#7869; h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng v&#224; th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m h&#417;n l&#224; t&#7915; b&#7845;t k&#7923; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch hay kh&#243;a h&#7885;c n&#224;o."</em></p><ul><li><p><strong>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n</strong></p></li></ul><p>M&#7895;i ch&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7873;u k&#232;m theo c&#225;c b&#224;i t&#7853;p th&#7921;c t&#7871;, v&#237; d&#7909; nh&#432;:</p><ul><li><p><strong>"Th&#7917; th&#225;ch m&#7897;t &#273;&#244; la": </strong>V&#237; d&#7909;, &#7903; ch&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, Kagan &#273;&#432;a ra "Th&#7917; th&#225;ch M&#7897;t &#273;&#244; la," y&#234;u c&#7847;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; k&#234;u g&#7885;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; 1 &#273;&#244; la t&#7915; ng&#432;&#7901;i quen &#273;&#7875; v&#432;&#7907;t qua r&#224;o c&#7843;n t&#226;m l&#253; v&#7873; vi&#7879;c kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p. &#272;&#226;y</p></li><li><p><strong>L&#7853;p k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch cu&#7889;i tu&#7847;n kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p:</strong> Y&#234;u c&#7847;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng, x&#226;y d&#7921;ng gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p, v&#224; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng trong v&#242;ng 48 gi&#7901;.</p></li></ul><ul><li><p><strong>T&#237;nh c&#225; nh&#226;n h&#243;a:</strong> C&#225;c b&#224;i t&#7853;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c thi&#7871;t k&#7871; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh theo ho&#224;n c&#7843;nh ri&#234;ng, gi&#250;p h&#7885; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; h&#7885;c m&#224; c&#242;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m ho&#7863;c d&#7883;ch v&#7909; th&#7921;c t&#7871;.</p></li></ul><h4><strong>3. T&#224;i nguy&#234;n h&#7895; tr&#7907; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#225;p d&#7909;ng d&#7877; d&#224;ng</strong></h4><p>Kagan kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; t&#7921; xoay x&#7903; m&#224; cung c&#7845;p h&#224;ng lo&#7841;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; v&#224; t&#224;i nguy&#234;n b&#7893; tr&#7907;:</p><ul><li><p><strong>M&#7851;u bi&#7875;u, b&#7843;ng ki&#7875;m v&#224; template:</strong> Nh&#7919;ng t&#224;i li&#7879;u n&#224;y c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7843;i xu&#7889;ng t&#7915; trang web s&#225;ch, gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ti&#7871;t ki&#7879;m th&#7901;i gian khi &#225;p d&#7909;ng.</p></li><li><p><strong>H&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n chi ti&#7871;t:</strong> K&#232;m theo c&#225;c t&#224;i nguy&#234;n l&#224; video h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n v&#224; k&#7883;ch b&#7843;n giao ti&#7871;p m&#7851;u, gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; t&#7921; tin th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c.</p></li></ul><p>B&#234;n c&#7841;nh &#273;&#243;, t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#242;n chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng m&#7865;o v&#7863;t, ch&#7859;ng h&#7841;n nh&#432; c&#225;ch t&#7853;n d&#7909;ng c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; mi&#7877;n ph&#237; &#273;&#7875; ki&#7875;m ch&#7913;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#224; kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n v&#7889;n &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; ban &#273;&#7847;u.</p><h4><strong>4. Phong c&#225;ch k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n t&#7841;o s&#7921; g&#7847;n g&#361;i</strong></h4><p>Kagan kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t doanh nh&#226;n th&#224;nh &#273;&#7841;t m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i k&#7875; chuy&#7879;n xu&#7845;t s&#7855;c. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#224;n ng&#7853;p nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#7921;c t&#7871; v&#7873; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a anh, t&#7915; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i t&#7841;i Facebook &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng AppSumo th&#224;nh c&#244;ng. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y l&#224;m cho n&#7897;i dung s&#225;ch tr&#7903; n&#234;n g&#7847;n g&#361;i v&#224; d&#7877; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n:</p><ul><li><p><strong>B&#224;i h&#7885;c t&#7915; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i:</strong> Kagan k&#7875; v&#7873; vi&#7879;c anh b&#7883; sa th&#7843;i t&#7841;i Facebook v&#224; c&#225;ch anh v&#432;&#7907;t qua giai &#273;o&#7841;n kh&#243; kh&#259;n &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m th&#7845;y con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p></li><li><p><strong>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng:</strong> Nh&#7919;ng v&#237; d&#7909; nh&#432; vi&#7879;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n Mint t&#7915; 0 &#273;&#7871;n 1 tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#249;ng trong 6 th&#225;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; minh h&#7885;a cho c&#225;c chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c trong s&#225;ch m&#224; c&#242;n truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p></li></ul><h4><strong>5. Danh s&#225;ch c&#225;c sai l&#7847;m c&#7847;n tr&#225;nh</strong></h4><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng ph&#7847;n gi&#225; tr&#7883; nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch l&#224; danh s&#225;ch nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7847;m ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n v&#224; c&#225;ch tr&#225;nh ch&#250;ng. V&#237; d&#7909; nh&#432; nh&#7919;ng n&#7895;i s&#7907;:</p><ul><li><p>"T&#244;i kh&#244;ng ngh&#297; ra &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng n&#224;o &#273;&#7855;t gi&#225;."</p></li><li><p>"Kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p qu&#225; r&#7911;i ro."</p></li><li><p>"T&#244;i c&#7847;n chu&#7849;n b&#7883; k&#7929; h&#417;n."</p></li></ul><p>Kagan kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;a ra gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch t&#7841;i sao nh&#7919;ng quan &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;y c&#7843;n tr&#7903; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c v&#224; c&#225;ch v&#432;&#7907;t qua ch&#250;ng.</p><h4><strong>6. Thi&#7871;t k&#7871; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c v&#224; cam k&#7871;t t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;</strong></h4><p>Kagan hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c duy tr&#236; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c l&#224; ch&#236;a kh&#243;a &#273;&#7875; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng. V&#236; v&#7853;y, anh &#273;&#432;a v&#224;o s&#225;ch c&#225;c y&#7871;u t&#7889; nh&#432;:</p><ul><li><p><strong>B&#7843;n cam k&#7871;t:</strong> &#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c y&#234;u c&#7847;u t&#7921; vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t b&#7843;n cam k&#7871;t c&#225; nh&#226;n, &#273;&#7863;t m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7909; th&#7875; sau khi ho&#224;n th&#224;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p></li><li><p><strong>C&#226;u chuy&#7879;n truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng:</strong> T&#225;c gi&#7843; chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#225;c &#273;&#227; &#225;p d&#7909;ng ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p trong s&#225;ch v&#224; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, t&#7841;o ni&#7873;m tin cho ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#7899;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u.</p></li><li><p><strong>Ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i trong th&#7901;i gian th&#7921;c: </strong>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch chia s&#7867; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; t&#7915; c&#225;c th&#7917; th&#225;ch ho&#7863;c d&#7921; &#225;n trong s&#225;ch v&#7899;i c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, nh&#7853;n ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i t&#7915; t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; c&#225;c &#273;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p kh&#225;c. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n k&#7929; n&#259;ng m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7841;o &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c duy tr&#236; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng.</p></li></ul><h4><strong>7. T&#237;nh &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng v&#224; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng</strong></h4><p><strong>"Million Dollar Weekend"</strong> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p m&#224; c&#242;n cung c&#7845;p chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7875; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng quy m&#244;, qu&#7843;n l&#253; th&#7901;i gian v&#224; duy tr&#236; s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng. V&#237; d&#7909;:</p><ul><li><p><strong>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng h&#7879; th&#7889;ng marketing t&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng:</strong> C&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng 6 v&#224; 7 h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n c&#225;ch s&#7917; d&#7909;ng email marketing v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng trung th&#224;nh.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a c&#225; nh&#226;n:</strong> Ch&#432;&#417;ng 9 t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c qu&#7843;n l&#253; th&#7901;i gian v&#224; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t l&#224;m vi&#7879;c, gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#7843; v&#7873; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p l&#7851;n cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p></li></ul><h1><strong>K&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a tri&#7871;t l&#253; "Build WITH your readers"</strong></h1><p>Nh&#7901; &#225;p d&#7909;ng tri&#7871;t l&#253; n&#224;y, <strong>"Million Dollar Weekend"</strong> &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng th&#224;nh t&#7921;u n&#7893;i b&#7853;t:</p><ul><li><p><strong>&#272;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; cao v&#7873; t&#237;nh th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n:</strong> &#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7885;c m&#224; c&#242;n h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7909; th&#7875; t&#7915; n&#7897;i dung s&#225;ch.</p></li><li><p><strong>Lan t&#7887;a m&#7841;nh m&#7869;:</strong> Nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; s&#7899;m v&#224; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7841;i s&#7913; t&#7921; nhi&#234;n, gi&#250;p cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch lan t&#7887;a &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#244;ng &#273;&#7843;o ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#225;c.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#259;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; l&#226;u d&#224;i:</strong> C&#225;c t&#224;i nguy&#234;n b&#7893; tr&#7907; v&#224; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng h&#7895; tr&#7907; sau khi &#273;&#7885;c s&#225;ch gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh h&#7885;c h&#7887;i v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n, v&#432;&#7907;t xa n&#7897;i dung tr&#234;n gi&#7845;y.</p></li></ul><p>V&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ai &#273;ang t&#236;m ki&#7871;m m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng m&#224; c&#242;n mang l&#7841;i k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7909; th&#7875;, <strong>"Million Dollar Weekend"</strong> ch&#237;nh l&#224; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n ho&#224;n h&#7843;o. N&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c gi&#250;p b&#7841;n kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p m&#224; c&#242;n thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#432; duy c&#7911;a b&#7841;n v&#7873; c&#225;ch h&#7885;c h&#7887;i v&#224; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng trong b&#7845;t k&#7923; l&#297;nh v&#7921;c n&#224;o c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng.</p><p>B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; t&#236;m &#273;&#7885;c phi&#234;n b&#7843;n ti&#7871;ng Vi&#7879;t, s&#7843;n xu&#7845;t v&#224; ph&#225;t h&#224;nh b&#7903;i RIO Book (phi&#234;n b&#7843;n &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t - c&#243; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n ph&#7909; b&#7843;n n&#7897;i &#273;&#7883;a d&#224;nh ri&#234;ng cho th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng Vi&#7879;t Nam) t&#7841;i <a href="https://riobook.vn/products/cuoi-tuan-khoi-nghiep">&#273;&#226;y</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLJV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9600d7cb-51d3-4d29-9fb2-46560a3404e5_2084x2085.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLJV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9600d7cb-51d3-4d29-9fb2-46560a3404e5_2084x2085.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLJV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9600d7cb-51d3-4d29-9fb2-46560a3404e5_2084x2085.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLJV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9600d7cb-51d3-4d29-9fb2-46560a3404e5_2084x2085.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLJV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9600d7cb-51d3-4d29-9fb2-46560a3404e5_2084x2085.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLJV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9600d7cb-51d3-4d29-9fb2-46560a3404e5_2084x2085.png" width="1456" height="1457" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLJV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9600d7cb-51d3-4d29-9fb2-46560a3404e5_2084x2085.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLJV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9600d7cb-51d3-4d29-9fb2-46560a3404e5_2084x2085.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLJV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9600d7cb-51d3-4d29-9fb2-46560a3404e5_2084x2085.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3><strong>B&#224;i h&#7885;c t&#7915; Noah Kagan cho c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843;</strong></h3><p>T&#7915; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a Noah Kagan, ch&#250;ng ta c&#243; th&#7875; r&#250;t ra nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i h&#7885;c quan tr&#7885;ng:</p><ol><li><p><strong>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; l&#224; trung t&#226;m:</strong> L&#7855;ng nghe nhu c&#7847;u v&#224; ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; l&#224; c&#225;ch hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra n&#7897;i dung c&#243; gi&#225; tr&#7883;.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#237;ch h&#7907;p h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng v&#224;o n&#7897;i dung:</strong> M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch t&#7889;t kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng m&#224; c&#242;n ph&#7843;i gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng v&#224; &#273;&#7841;t k&#7871;t qu&#7843;.</p></li><li><p><strong>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng:</strong> C&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p lan t&#7887;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#224; c&#242;n tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n n&#7897;i dung li&#234;n t&#7909;c.</p></li></ol><p>Tri&#7871;t l&#253; <strong>"Build WITH your customers"</strong> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c kinh doanh m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; kim ch&#7881; nam gi&#250;p Noah Kagan x&#226;y d&#7921;ng "Million Dollar Weekend" tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; cao. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#7849;m nang h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng cho s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c l&#7855;ng nghe, h&#7907;p t&#225;c, v&#224; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; th&#7921;c s&#7921; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t t&#225;c ph&#7849;m <em>actionable</em> v&#224; l&#224; b&#224;i h&#7885;c qu&#253; b&#225;u cho b&#7845;t k&#7923; ai mu&#7889;n s&#225;ng t&#7841;o n&#7897;i dung mang t&#237;nh &#273;&#7897;t ph&#225;.</p><p>H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#225;ng t&#7841;o kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; s&#7921; n&#7895; l&#7921;c c&#225; nh&#226;n, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng h&#224;nh, s&#7867; chia v&#224; t&#7841;o n&#234;n gi&#225; tr&#7883; th&#7921;c s&#7921; cho c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng. T&#7915; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a Noah Kagan v&#224; "Million Dollar Weekend", ch&#250;ng ta nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#7857;m &#7903; nh&#7919;ng con ch&#7919; tr&#234;n trang gi&#7845;y, m&#224; l&#224; c&#7847;u n&#7889;i gi&#7919;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, n&#417;i m&#7885;i &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m, h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng v&#224; chuy&#7875;n h&#243;a th&#224;nh k&#7871;t qu&#7843; th&#7921;c t&#7871;.</p><p>V&#7853;y b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; mang t&#7899;i s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; g&#236;, th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;ang ch&#7901; &#273;&#7907;i nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c ph&#7849;m mang d&#7845;u &#7845;n ri&#234;ng c&#7911;a b&#7841;n!</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/khi-doc-gia-tro-thanh-nguoi-dong-sang-tao/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/khi-doc-gia-tro-thanh-nguoi-dong-sang-tao/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Ý tưởng cho một cuốn sách đến từ đâu?]]></title><description><![CDATA[C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t t&#7915; Seth Godin - Marketing Guru, t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a 18 &#273;&#7847;u s&#225;ch n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/y-tuong-cho-mot-cuon-sach-den-tu-dau</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/y-tuong-cho-mot-cuon-sach-den-tu-dau</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 30 Oct 2024 03:00:54 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Seth Godin l&#224; m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#243; t&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng s&#226;u r&#7897;ng v&#7899;i h&#417;n <strong>20 cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch</strong> &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n v&#224; d&#7883;ch ra nhi&#7873;u ng&#244;n ng&#7919;. Trong &#273;&#243;, c&#225;c t&#225;c ph&#7849;m n&#7893;i b&#7853;t nh&#432; <em>Purple Cow</em> v&#224; <em>Tribes</em> &#273;&#227; g&#243;p ph&#7847;n &#273;&#432;a t&#234;n tu&#7893;i c&#7911;a &#244;ng l&#234;n b&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; c&#225;c nh&#224; t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c marketing v&#224; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tHQ5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56d91c02-9948-4367-b9fc-1b461f49b7ab_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng th&#224;nh t&#7921;u &#273;&#225;ng ch&#250; &#253; nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a &#244;ng l&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>Linchpin</em>, &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c <strong>New York Times</strong> &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; cao v&#224; l&#7885;t v&#224;o danh s&#225;ch <strong>s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y</strong>. Ngo&#224;i ra, Godin c&#242;n &#273;i&#7873;u h&#224;nh blog c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#243; <strong>h&#417;n 7.000 b&#224;i vi&#7871;t</strong>, n&#417;i &#244;ng chia s&#7867; c&#225;c quan &#273;i&#7875;m v&#7873; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; marketing, thu h&#250;t h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u l&#432;&#7907;t &#273;&#7885;c m&#7895;i th&#225;ng. S&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; trung th&#224;nh t&#7915; blog v&#224; c&#225;c kh&#243;a h&#7885;c tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p &#244;ng t&#7841;o d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t "b&#7897; l&#7841;c" v&#7899;i h&#224;ng <strong>tri&#7879;u th&#224;nh vi&#234;n tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u</strong>, ch&#7913;ng minh s&#7913;c h&#250;t v&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng k&#7871;t n&#7889;i &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#225;o c&#7911;a &#244;ng trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng.</p><p>Trong m&#7897;t email g&#7847;n &#273;&#226;y, m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; g&#7917;i cho b&#225;c Seth Godin m&#7897;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i:</p><blockquote><p><strong>"B&#225;c vi&#7871;t r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u, vi&#7871;t h&#224;ng ng&#224;y, v&#7899;i nhi&#7873;u ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; &#273;a d&#7841;ng v&#224; t&#7915; &#273;&#243; b&#225;c vi&#7871;t r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. V&#7853;y l&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; b&#225;c nh&#7853;n th&#7845;y m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; &#273;&#7911; s&#7913;c n&#7863;ng &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n n&#243; l&#234;n th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch?"</strong></p></blockquote><p>C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#7911;a &#244;ng r&#7845;t ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n nh&#432;ng r&#245; r&#224;ng:</p><blockquote><p><strong>"T&#244;i t&#7915;ng t&#236;m ki&#7871;m &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ti&#7871;p theo, d&#7921;a tr&#234;n nh&#7919;ng g&#236; t&#244;i ngh&#297; th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7847;n, mu&#7889;n v&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i l&#7841;i."</strong></p></blockquote><p>T&#7915; c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#7911;a Seth Godin, ch&#250;ng ta c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng hi&#7875;u r&#245; nhu c&#7847;u c&#7911;a th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng ch&#237;nh l&#224; ch&#236;a kh&#243;a quan tr&#7885;ng trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#225;ng t&#7841;o c&#7911;a &#244;ng. Nh&#432;ng l&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; &#244;ng c&#243; th&#7875; n&#7855;m b&#7855;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;? C&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p v&#224; nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n th&#7871; n&#7919;a cho c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y s&#7869; c&#243; trong b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y, h&#227;y &#273;&#7885;c t&#7899;i cu&#7889;i b&#224;i nh&#233;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PSBQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PSBQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PSBQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PSBQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PSBQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PSBQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PSBQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PSBQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PSBQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PSBQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6bab69a-2c3f-4eb2-b8af-ab70a5ac50a6_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h1>Th&#7845;u c&#7843;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; - Ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#244; t&#7853;n c&#7911;a Seth Godin</h1><p>Seth Godin lu&#244;n b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u v&#7899;i s&#7921; th&#7845;u c&#7843;m. &#212;ng hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng &#273;&#7875; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng, ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t c&#7847;n l&#7855;ng nghe v&#224; th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng m&#224; m&#236;nh ph&#7909;c v&#7909;. Seth Godin t&#7915;ng chia s&#7867; trong m&#7897;t b&#224;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n r&#7857;ng:</p><blockquote><p><strong>"S&#7921; th&#7845;u c&#7843;m n&#7857;m &#7903; trung t&#226;m c&#7911;a v&#259;n h&#243;a ch&#250;ng ta v&#224; trung t&#226;m c&#7911;a marketing. Th&#7845;u c&#7843;m l&#224; nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i xung quanh b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng mu&#7889;n nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n, kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#7841;n c&#7847;n, kh&#244;ng tin nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#7841;n tin. Nhi&#7873;u khi, n&#7871;u b&#7841;n g&#7863;p kh&#243; kh&#259;n trong vi&#7879;c hi&#7875;u c&#225;ch l&#224;m sao &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7873;n &#273;&#225;p ai &#273;&#243;, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; ngh&#297;: 'N&#7871;u t&#244;i &#7903; v&#7883; tr&#237; c&#7911;a h&#7885;, t&#244;i s&#7869; mu&#7889;n &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y.' Nh&#432;ng b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng &#7903; trong v&#7883; tr&#237; c&#7911;a h&#7885;."</strong></p></blockquote><p>&#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng gi&#250;p Seth Godin tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c gi&#7843; h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u, n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng v&#7899;i kh&#7843; n&#259;ng s&#225;ng t&#7841;o v&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i s&#226;u s&#7855;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. &#212;ng &#273;&#227; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng th&#7845;u c&#7843;m kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; nh&#432; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#7875; duy tr&#236; s&#7921; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, v&#224; &#244;ng t&#7841;o d&#7921;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng g&#7855;n k&#7871;t xoay quanh nh&#7919;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; chung m&#224; &#244;ng truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i qua m&#7895;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t Seth Godin, b&#7841;n h&#7859;n s&#7869; bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng &#244;ng n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t b&#224;i r&#7845;t n&#259;ng su&#7845;t, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t tr&#234;n blog c&#7911;a &#244;ng, n&#417;i &#244;ng t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#244;ng qua m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n nh&#7845;t qu&#225;n v&#224; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c.</p><h3>T&#7847;n su&#7845;t vi&#7871;t b&#224;i</h3><p><strong>&#272;&#259;ng b&#224;i h&#224;ng ng&#224;y</strong>: Godin xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n n&#7897;i dung m&#7899;i tr&#234;n blog m&#7895;i ng&#224;y. Cam k&#7871;t n&#224;y &#273;&#227; d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c &#244;ng c&#243; h&#417;n 8,000 b&#224;i vi&#7871;t, khi&#7871;n &#244;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng blogger n&#259;ng su&#7845;t nh&#7845;t tr&#234;n Internet. &#212;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh r&#7857;ng &#244;ng vi&#7871;t h&#224;ng ng&#224;y kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i ch&#7881; d&#7921;a v&#224;o c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng m&#224; l&#224; m&#7897;t th&#243;i quen k&#7927; lu&#7853;t, &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o r&#7857;ng &#244;ng lu&#244;n cung c&#7845;p n&#7897;i dung cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p><p><strong>&#272;&#244;i khi &#273;&#259;ng th&#234;m b&#224;i</strong>: M&#7863;c d&#249; ch&#7911; y&#7871;u &#273;&#259;ng m&#7897;t b&#224;i m&#7895;i ng&#224;y, nh&#432;ng &#273;&#244;i khi &#244;ng c&#361;ng &#273;&#259;ng m&#7897;t b&#224;i th&#7913; hai trong c&#249;ng m&#7897;t ng&#224;y. S&#7921; linh ho&#7841;t n&#224;y cho ph&#233;p &#244;ng &#273;&#7873; c&#7853;p &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;c ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; k&#7883;p th&#7901;i ho&#7863;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng c&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; quan t&#226;m.</p><h3>Phong c&#225;ch n&#7897;i dung v&#224; &#273;&#7897; d&#224;i</h3><p><strong>Vi&#7871;t ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n</strong>: C&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n blog c&#7911;a Godin th&#432;&#7901;ng c&#243; &#273;&#7897; d&#224;i t&#7915; 75 &#273;&#7871;n 350 t&#7915;, v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897; d&#224;i trung b&#236;nh kho&#7843;ng 200 t&#7915;. S&#7921; ng&#7855;n g&#7885;n n&#224;y gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; d&#7877; d&#224;ng ti&#234;u th&#7909; c&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a &#244;ng nhanh ch&#243;ng, t&#7841;o &#273;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n cho h&#7885; th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i n&#7897;i dung.</p><p><strong>&#221; t&#432;&#7903;ng kh&#417;i g&#7907;i suy ngh&#297;</strong>: M&#7895;i b&#224;i vi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c thi&#7871;t k&#7871; &#273;&#7875; th&#225;ch th&#7913;c t&#432; duy th&#244;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng v&#224; kh&#417;i g&#7907;i s&#7921; ph&#7843;n &#225;nh. Godin nh&#7857;m m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n, m&#7901;i g&#7885;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; xem x&#233;t l&#7841;i c&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7883;nh c&#7911;a h&#7885; v&#224; t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng g&#243;c nh&#236;n m&#7899;i.</p><h3>Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c</h3><p><strong>Khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch ph&#7843;n x&#7841;</strong>: Godin th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#7863;t ra c&#225;c c&#226;u h&#7887;i khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; suy ngh&#297; s&#226;u s&#7855;c v&#7873; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#224; ni&#7873;m tin c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh h&#7885;. C&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c n&#224;y th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; g&#7855;n k&#7871;t s&#226;u h&#417;n khi &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; li&#234;n h&#7879; n&#7897;i dung v&#7899;i cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p><strong>T&#7853;p trung v&#224;o c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng</strong>: Vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t c&#7911;a &#244;ng nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng xung quanh c&#225;c gi&#225; tr&#7883; v&#224; ni&#7873;m tin chung, &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y n&#226;ng cao s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#224; cam k&#7871;t c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. B&#7857;ng c&#225;ch t&#7841;o ra c&#7843;m gi&#225;c thu&#7897;c v&#7873;, &#244;ng khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i n&#7897;i dung c&#7911;a m&#236;nh m&#224; c&#242;n v&#7899;i nhau.</p><p>Seth Godin kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; k&#7875; l&#7841;i c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh, m&#224; &#244;ng vi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a &#244;ng &#273;ang &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t. B&#7857;ng c&#225;ch k&#7871;t h&#7907;p t&#237;nh nh&#7845;t qu&#225;n v&#7899;i s&#7921; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#224; ph&#7843;n x&#7841;, &#244;ng t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng n&#417;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n tham gia v&#224;o cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7889;i tho&#7841;i li&#234;n t&#7909;c xung quanh c&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. &#272;&#243; l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n &#273;&#7875; &#244;ng hi&#7875;u h&#417;n v&#7873; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Th&#7845;u c&#7843;m, trong tr&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7907;p c&#7911;a Godin, l&#224; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng l&#7855;ng nghe, quan s&#225;t v&#224; th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u nhu c&#7847;u c&#7911;a c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng xung quanh m&#236;nh.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MX3E!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MX3E!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MX3E!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MX3E!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MX3E!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MX3E!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MX3E!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MX3E!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MX3E!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MX3E!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F754a37fd-c91d-42e6-a948-332110f82d0f_5500x3667.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2><strong>H&#7885;c t&#7915; quan s&#225;t</strong></h2><p>Godin c&#243; th&#243;i quen quan s&#225;t m&#7885;i th&#7913; xung quanh, t&#7915; c&#225;c hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng xu h&#432;&#7899;ng kinh doanh m&#7899;i. &#212;ng lu&#244;n t&#7921; h&#7887;i t&#7841;i sao m&#7897;t s&#7889; hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng l&#7841;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng trong khi nh&#7919;ng hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng kh&#225;c th&#7845;t b&#7841;i. V&#237; d&#7909;, &#244;ng suy ng&#7851;m v&#7873; l&#253; do m&#7897;t s&#7889; m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng trong khi c&#225;c m&#7841;ng kh&#225;c th&#236; kh&#244;ng. &#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; c&#225;ch &#244;ng x&#226;y d&#7921;ng n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng cho c&#225;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. "N&#7871;u t&#244;i nh&#236;n th&#7845;y m&#7897;t th&#7913; g&#236; &#273;&#243; m&#224; t&#244;i kh&#244;ng hi&#7875;u l&#253; do t&#7841;i sao n&#243; ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng, t&#244;i s&#7869; kh&#244;ng th&#7875; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c l&#224;m b&#7845;t c&#7913; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; cho &#273;&#7871;n khi t&#244;i t&#236;m ra c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i," Seth t&#7915;ng chia s&#7867;.</p><h2><strong>Quy tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t l&#7863;p l&#7841;i</strong></h2><p>C&#225;ch vi&#7871;t c&#7911;a Godin kh&#244;ng theo m&#7897;t tr&#236;nh t&#7921; th&#244;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng. &#212;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng t&#7841;o ra nhi&#7873;u &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#7887; v&#224; quay l&#7841;i ch&#7881;nh s&#7917;a ch&#250;ng theo th&#7901;i gian. Quy tr&#236;nh n&#224;y cho ph&#233;p &#244;ng kh&#225;m ph&#225; nhi&#7873;u g&#243;c &#273;&#7897; kh&#225;c nhau c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873;, v&#224; cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng k&#7871;t h&#7907;p ch&#250;ng th&#224;nh m&#7897;t b&#7913;c tranh ho&#224;n ch&#7881;nh. Vi&#7879;c l&#7863;p l&#7841;i v&#224; tinh ch&#7881;nh li&#234;n t&#7909;c gi&#250;p &#244;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng s&#226;u s&#7855;c v&#224; to&#224;n di&#7879;n h&#417;n.</p><h2><strong>Tham gia c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng</strong></h2><p>Godin hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i th&#244;ng tin m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. &#212;ng t&#237;ch c&#7921;c chia s&#7867; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng tr&#234;n blog, c&#225;c kh&#243;a h&#7885;c tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n v&#224; nh&#7853;n ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i t&#7915; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y gi&#250;p &#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#7855;ng nghe m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7853;n d&#7909;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m phong ph&#250; th&#234;m t&#225;c ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u n&#243;i n&#7893;i b&#7853;t c&#7911;a Seth Godin v&#7873; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng s&#225;ch l&#224;: <strong>"Ideas come from interactions with people you seek to change."</strong> &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y c&#243; ngh&#297;a r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n th&#432;&#7901;ng ph&#225;t sinh t&#7915; qu&#225; tr&#236;nh t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng m&#224; ch&#250;ng ta mu&#7889;n t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i.</p><p>M&#7897;t v&#237; d&#7909; c&#7909; th&#7875; v&#7873; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ra &#273;&#7901;i t&#7915; s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a Seth Godin ch&#237;nh l&#224; <em>Tribes</em>. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y ra m&#7855;t v&#224;o n&#259;m 2008 v&#224; ph&#7843;n &#225;nh s&#226;u s&#7855;c nh&#7919;ng t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#224; s&#7921; quan s&#225;t c&#7911;a Godin v&#7873; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. <em>Tribes</em> xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; m&#7897;t nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c quan tr&#7885;ng: con ng&#432;&#7901;i lu&#244;n t&#236;m ki&#7871;m s&#7921; g&#7855;n k&#7871;t v&#224; thu&#7897;c v&#7873; m&#7897;t nh&#243;m. Godin nh&#7853;n th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng v&#7899;i s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a internet, c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o c&#225;c c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng nh&#7887; (tribes) &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; n&#234;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869; h&#417;n bao gi&#7901; h&#7871;t.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng cho <em>Tribes</em> kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a Seth Godin m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c l&#7855;ng nghe ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i v&#224; quan s&#225;t h&#224;nh vi c&#7911;a c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; trong blog v&#224; c&#225;c t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n c&#7911;a &#244;ng. &#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a Godin kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n v&#7873; marketing m&#224; c&#242;n khao kh&#225;t tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o trong c&#225;c c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng nh&#7887; c&#7911;a h&#7885;. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p h&#224;ng ng&#224;n ng&#432;&#7901;i nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i vai tr&#242; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh trong vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#224; t&#7841;o ra &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><h2>Nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u h&#7887;i c&#7847;n &#273;&#7863;t ra &#273;&#7875; c&#243; s&#7921; th&#7845;u c&#7843;m v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;</h2><ol><li><p><strong>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#7921;c s&#7921; &#273;ang g&#7863;p v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; g&#236;? </strong></p></li></ol><p>Th&#7845;u c&#7843;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#242;i h&#7887;i t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7863;t m&#236;nh v&#224;o v&#7883; tr&#237; c&#7911;a h&#7885; &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u s&#226;u s&#7855;c nh&#7919;ng kh&#243; kh&#259;n v&#224; th&#7917; th&#225;ch m&#224; h&#7885; g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i. Seth Godin cho r&#7857;ng m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; gi&#7887;i ph&#7843;i lu&#244;n &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i: &#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh c&#7847;n g&#236; nh&#7845;t?</p><ol start="2"><li><p><strong>Nh&#7919;ng mong mu&#7889;n, n&#7895;i lo, v&#224; nhu c&#7847;u ti&#7873;m &#7849;n c&#7911;a h&#7885; l&#224; g&#236;?</strong></p></li></ol><p>&#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y s&#7869; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; kh&#7843; n&#259;ng gi&#250;p gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; th&#7921;c t&#7871; m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;ang g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i.</p><ol start="3"><li><p><strong>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; hy v&#7885;ng t&#236;m th&#7845;y &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; qua cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch?</strong></p></li></ol><p>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; &#432;&#7899;c m&#417; v&#224; kh&#225;t v&#7885;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885;. B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i n&#224;y qua vi&#7879;c l&#7855;ng nghe ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i, &#273;&#7885;c c&#225;c b&#236;nh lu&#7853;n v&#224; th&#432; t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, hay th&#7853;m ch&#237; tham kh&#7843;o c&#225;c b&#224;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#249;ng l&#297;nh v&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; nh&#7853;n di&#7879;n &#273;i&#7873;u m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#7853;t s&#7921; k&#7923; v&#7885;ng.</p><ol start="4"><li><p><strong>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch mang &#273;&#7871;n cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m g&#236; m&#7899;i?</strong></p></li></ol><p>Seth Godin nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh v&#7873; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m m&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; mang l&#7841;i. &#272;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i v&#7873; c&#225;ch cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch s&#7869; &#273;&#432;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224;o m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m, gi&#250;p h&#7885; kh&#225;m ph&#225; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; &#273;&#243; m&#7899;i l&#7841; v&#224; h&#7919;u &#237;ch, s&#7869; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng n&#7897;i dung s&#225;ch l&#244;i cu&#7889;n, t&#7841;o n&#234;n gi&#225; tr&#7883; kh&#243; qu&#234;n.</p><ol start="5"><li><p><strong>&#272;i&#7873;u g&#236; s&#7869; x&#7843;y ra sau khi &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7885;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch?</strong></p></li></ol><p>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7875; l&#7841;i &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng m&#224; c&#242;n th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; thay &#273;&#7893;i h&#224;nh vi ho&#7863;c suy ngh&#297;. Suy ngh&#297; v&#7873; &#273;i&#7873;u b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n sau khi &#273;&#7885;c xong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch s&#7869; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh r&#245; r&#224;ng h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;i cho n&#7897;i dung v&#224; c&#7845;u tr&#250;c s&#225;ch.</p><h1>Th&#7845;u c&#7843;m ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh - &#272;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n c&#7847;n &#273;&#7875; m&#7897;t t&#225;c ph&#7849;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ra &#273;&#7901;i</h1><p>Th&#7845;u c&#7843;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ch&#7881; l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n &#273;&#7911;, v&#7851;n c&#242;n m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n c&#7847;n b&#7841;n n&#234;n bi&#7871;t. Th&#7921;c ra c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#7911;a b&#225;c Seth Godin cho email c&#7911;a m&#236;nh ch&#432;a d&#7915;ng &#7903; ph&#7847;n ph&#237;a tr&#234;n. N&#243; c&#242;n ph&#7847;n ph&#237;a sau m&#224; m&#236;nh ngh&#297; c&#361;ng r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y2Fg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y2Fg!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y2Fg!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y2Fg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y2Fg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y2Fg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png" width="1456" height="449" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:449,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y2Fg!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y2Fg!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y2Fg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y2Fg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F75184788-b4d8-4858-bde9-18e2b355aaf8_2394x738.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>T&#7841;m d&#7883;ch:</p><blockquote><p>"Tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#226;y, t&#244;i th&#432;&#7901;ng t&#236;m ki&#7871;m &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ti&#7871;p theo d&#7921;a tr&#234;n nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#224; t&#244;i ngh&#297; th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7847;n, mu&#7889;n v&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i t&#237;ch c&#7921;c.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng &#273;&#227; l&#226;u r&#7891;i t&#244;i kh&#244;ng l&#224;m nh&#432; v&#7853;y.</p><p>Gi&#7901; &#273;&#226;y, ti&#7871;c thay, t&#244;i c&#243; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n: vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch l&#224; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng. N&#7871;u t&#244;i kh&#244;ng th&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch n&#224;o kh&#225;c, th&#236; n&#243; s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch."</p></blockquote><p>M&#7863;c d&#249; b&#225;c Seth Godin n&#243;i r&#7857;ng b&#225;c bi&#7871;t &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y c&#243; th&#7875; kh&#244;ng h&#7919;u &#237;ch cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang t&#236;m ki&#7871;m l&#7907;i &#237;ch t&#7915; vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, nh&#432;ng n&#243; l&#7841;i c&#243; &#253; ngh&#297;a r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u v&#7899;i m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; c&#243; m&#7897;t c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i ho&#224;n ch&#7881;nh. &#272;&#7875; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, t&#236;m ki&#7871;m &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#7915; th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng hay &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; l&#224; ch&#432;a &#273;&#7911;, m&#224; c&#242;n ph&#7843;i t&#7915; ch&#237;nh mong mu&#7889;n c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;!</p><p>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch n&#234;n l&#224; s&#7921; ph&#7843;n &#225;nh s&#226;u s&#7855;c c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u kh&#244;ng th&#7875; di&#7877;n &#273;&#7841;t b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch kh&#225;c v&#236; s&#225;ch mang l&#7841;i kh&#244;ng gian v&#224; th&#7901;i gian &#273;&#7875; khai th&#225;c tr&#7885;n v&#7865;n m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng. M&#7897;t b&#224;i vi&#7871;t ng&#7855;n, m&#7897;t &#273;o&#7841;n video hay m&#7897;t b&#224;i thuy&#7871;t tr&#236;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng b&#7883; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n v&#7873; &#273;&#7897; d&#224;i v&#224; s&#7921; chi ti&#7871;t. Trong khi &#273;&#243;, s&#225;ch cho ph&#233;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;i s&#226;u v&#224;o t&#7915;ng kh&#237;a c&#7841;nh c&#7911;a m&#7897;t ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873;, ph&#226;n t&#237;ch t&#7915; nhi&#7873;u g&#243;c &#273;&#7897;, v&#224; th&#7853;m ch&#237; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c qua m&#7897;t qu&#225; tr&#236;nh kh&#225;m ph&#225; v&#224; hi&#7875;u bi&#7871;t d&#7847;n d&#7847;n.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H-jS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H-jS!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H-jS!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H-jS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H-jS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H-jS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg" width="1456" height="937" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/edf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:937,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H-jS!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H-jS!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H-jS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!H-jS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fedf67d22-0bc0-4148-851e-66668ad4873e_6373x4100.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>C&#7909; th&#7875; h&#417;n, c&#243; nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng hay tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m &#273;&#242;i h&#7887;i s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n t&#7915; t&#7915;, v&#7899;i b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh, th&#244;ng tin n&#7873;n v&#224; c&#225;c v&#237; d&#7909; phong ph&#250; &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c th&#7921;c s&#7921; n&#7855;m b&#7855;t v&#224; th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u ch&#250;ng. V&#237; d&#7909;, n&#7871;u b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i m&#7897;t kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p v&#7873; t&#226;m l&#253; h&#7885;c, ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n, ho&#7863;c m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p l&#224;m vi&#7879;c m&#7899;i, ch&#7881; m&#7897;t b&#224;i vi&#7871;t ng&#7855;n ho&#7863;c m&#7897;t b&#224;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911; s&#7913;c truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c to&#224;n b&#7897; chi&#7873;u s&#226;u v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><p>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch cho ph&#233;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n t&#7915; kh&#7903;i &#273;i&#7875;m &#273;&#7871;n k&#7871;t th&#250;c, &#273;&#432;a ra c&#225;c l&#253; l&#7869;, v&#237; d&#7909; minh h&#7885;a, v&#224; d&#7851;n d&#7855;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u s&#226;u h&#417;n v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m to&#224;n b&#7897; qu&#225; tr&#236;nh t&#432; duy c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i m&#7841;nh m&#7869; h&#417;n v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c, gi&#250;p h&#7885; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; hi&#7875;u m&#224; c&#242;n c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n v&#224; ph&#7843;n chi&#7871;u l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u m&#224; t&#225;c gi&#7843; mu&#7889;n chia s&#7867;.</p><p>B&#7903;i v&#7853;y, vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i th&#244;ng tin, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#236;nh th&#7913;c th&#7875; hi&#7879;n c&#7843;m x&#250;c, quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#225; nh&#226;n, v&#224; t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;. Qu&#225; tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch l&#224; qu&#225; tr&#236;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;ng c&#7889; l&#7841;i g&#243;c nh&#236;n, quan &#273;i&#7875;m v&#224; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh, &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i cho v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7863;t ra v&#224; ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n n&#243;. N&#234;n khi m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ho&#224;n th&#224;nh, c&#361;ng l&#224; khi t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; cho m&#236;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>G&#243;c nh&#236;n n&#224;y r&#7845;t t&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#7899;i m&#244; h&#236;nh The Transformation Book m&#224; m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n. R&#7857;ng m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7841;o ra, n&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chuy&#7875;n ho&#225;, m&#224; ngay khi n&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ho&#224;n th&#224;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#361;ng &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; t&#7915; ch&#237;nh qu&#225; tr&#236;nh t&#7841;o ra n&#243;.</p><p><em>(B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; hi&#7875;u th&#234;m v&#7873; g&#243;c nh&#236;n n&#224;y t&#7915; b&#224;i vi&#7871;t: <a href="https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/ban-la-nhung-gi-ma-ban-ban">B&#7841;n l&#224; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#224; b&#7841;n b&#225;n!</a>)</em></p><p>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch l&#224; c&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;a m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#7915; d&#7841;ng ph&#225;c th&#7843;o s&#417; s&#224;i th&#224;nh m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m ho&#224;n ch&#7881;nh, v&#7899;i t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng chi ti&#7871;t v&#224; s&#7855;c th&#225;i m&#224; n&#243; x&#7913;ng &#273;&#225;ng c&#243;. B&#7903;i v&#7853;y, t&#7915; kh&#237;a c&#7841;nh chuy&#234;n gia, khi c&#225;c ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t kh&#225;c kh&#244;ng th&#7875; ch&#7913;a &#273;&#7921;ng &#273;&#7911; n&#7897;i dung v&#224; tinh th&#7847;n c&#7911;a m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#224; b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i, vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n l&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7875; ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n v&#224; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i n&#243; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch tr&#7885;n v&#7865;n v&#224; &#273;&#7847;y s&#7913;c n&#7863;ng.</p><h2>Nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u h&#7887;i c&#7847;n &#273;&#7863;t ra &#273;&#7875; th&#7845;u c&#7843;m ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh:</h2><ol><li><p><strong>&#272;i&#7873;u g&#236; th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y t&#244;i vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y?</strong> </p></li></ol><p>&#272;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c c&#225; nh&#226;n l&#224; y&#7871;u t&#7889; c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; duy tr&#236; s&#7921; cam k&#7871;t trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#225;ng t&#7841;o. Hi&#7875;u r&#245; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; l&#253; do t&#7841;i sao b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p n&#224;y s&#7869; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n v&#7919;ng v&#224;ng ngay c&#7843; khi g&#7863;p th&#7917; th&#225;ch .</p><ol start="2"><li><p><strong>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y gi&#250;p t&#244;i kh&#225;m ph&#225; &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; v&#7873; b&#7843;n th&#226;n?</strong> </p></li></ol><p>Vi&#7871;t l&#225;ch l&#224; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#7921; kh&#225;m ph&#225;. Seth Godin khuy&#234;n c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; n&#234;n coi qu&#225; tr&#236;nh s&#225;ng t&#225;c nh&#432; m&#7897;t c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#224;o s&#226;u, t&#236;m hi&#7875;u v&#224; ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><ol start="3"><li><p><strong>Gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7889;t l&#245;i n&#224;o c&#7911;a t&#244;i s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7875; hi&#7879;n qua cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch?</strong> </p></li></ol><p>M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#253; ngh&#297;a th&#432;&#7901;ng ph&#7843;n &#225;nh trung th&#7921;c c&#225;c gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7889;t l&#245;i c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;. X&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y gi&#250;p b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng b&#7883; l&#7841;c l&#7889;i b&#7903;i c&#225;c &#253; ki&#7871;n kh&#225;c nhau, duy tr&#236; t&#237;nh nh&#7845;t qu&#225;n trong n&#7897;i dung v&#224; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p ch&#226;n th&#7921;c.</p><ol start="4"><li><p><strong>S&#225;ch c&#243; ph&#7843;i l&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n duy nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng n&#224;y?</strong> </p></li></ol><p>Seth Godin khuy&#234;n c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#226;n nh&#7855;c li&#7879;u &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7875; hi&#7879;n qua h&#236;nh th&#7913;c kh&#225;c. N&#7871;u s&#225;ch l&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n l&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7875; di&#7877;n &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7911; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng, &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y s&#7869; t&#7841;o &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n ki&#234;n &#273;&#7883;nh theo &#273;u&#7893;i.</p><ol start="5"><li><p><strong>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y gi&#250;p t&#244;i ti&#7871;n xa h&#417;n tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#225; nh&#226;n n&#224;o?</strong> </p></li></ol><p>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n gi&#250;p t&#225;c gi&#7843; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#237;ch c&#7921;c. M&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh c&#7897;t m&#7889;c quan tr&#7885;ng trong s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p.</p><p>Vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t, n&#417;i m&#7895;i &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nu&#244;i d&#432;&#7905;ng b&#7903;i s&#7921; th&#7845;u c&#7843;m. Nh&#432; Seth Godin chia s&#7867;, vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#225;p &#7913;ng nhu c&#7847;u th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; c&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i quy&#7871;t nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng s&#226;u s&#7855;c nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh. &#272;&#7889;i v&#7899;i m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843;, &#273;i&#7873;u quan tr&#7885;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; hi&#7875;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7847;n g&#236;, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh b&#7843;n th&#226;n, &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m ra &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; th&#7921;c s&#7921; &#273;&#225;ng &#273;&#7875; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i.</p><p><strong>&#221; t&#432;&#7903;ng s&#225;ch &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; th&#7845;u c&#7843;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh!</strong></p><p>Khi b&#7841;n th&#7921;c s&#7921; l&#7855;ng nghe &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u nh&#7919;ng kh&#243; kh&#259;n, mong mu&#7889;n c&#7911;a h&#7885;, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i ph&#7843;n chi&#7871;u l&#7841;i ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7889;t l&#245;i trong b&#7843;n th&#226;n, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh c&#7847;u n&#7889;i m&#7841;nh m&#7869;, kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p thay &#273;&#7893;i cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c m&#224; c&#242;n mang l&#7841;i s&#7921; tr&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh cho ch&#237;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Brené Brown - Trở thành tác giả sách là chấp nhận sự dễ bị tổn thương]]></title><description><![CDATA[N&#7871;u b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng b&#432;&#7899;c qua nh&#7919;ng n&#7895;i s&#7907; h&#227;i &#273;&#432;a t&#225;c ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh ra tr&#432;&#7899;c c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng, l&#224;m sao b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#7847;n nghe c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a b&#7841;n?]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/tro-thanh-tac-gia-sach-la-chap-nhan-su-de-ton-thuong</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/tro-thanh-tac-gia-sach-la-chap-nhan-su-de-ton-thuong</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 09 Oct 2024 03:00:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Vi&#7879;c &#273;&#432;a t&#225;c ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh ra tr&#432;&#7899;c c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh &#273;&#7847;y c&#7843;m x&#250;c v&#224; th&#7917; th&#225;ch &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i b&#7845;t k&#7923; t&#225;c gi&#7843; n&#224;o. &#272;&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; vi&#7879;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; kho&#7843;nh kh&#7855;c m&#224; b&#7841;n d&#225;m b&#7897;c l&#7897; ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh, &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#236;n th&#7845;u v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng, suy ngh&#297;, gi&#225; tr&#7883;, v&#224; nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n s&#226;u th&#7859;m b&#234;n trong b&#7841;n.</p><p>B&#7903;i m&#7895;i trang s&#225;ch ch&#7913;a &#273;&#7921;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c m&#224; c&#242;n c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng m&#7843;nh gh&#233;p c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh b&#7843;n th&#226;n t&#225;c gi&#7843;. N&#7895;i s&#7907; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng, b&#7883; ph&#225;n x&#233;t, hay th&#7853;m ch&#237; l&#224; b&#7883; t&#7915; ch&#7889;i, c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; n&#234;n l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n m&#7913;c &#273;&#244;i khi khi&#7871;n b&#7841;n ph&#7843;i ng&#7853;p ng&#7915;ng v&#224; mu&#7889;n d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i. M&#236;nh &#273;&#227; g&#7863;p nhi&#7873;u t&#225;c gi&#7843; nh&#432; v&#7853;y.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t kh&#244;ng, ch&#237;nh trong n&#7895;i s&#7907; &#7845;y l&#7841;i &#7849;n ch&#7913;a s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t &#8211; s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a s&#7921; d&#7877; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng. &#272;&#243; l&#224; c&#7843;m gi&#225;c m&#224; b&#7841;n d&#225;m b&#432;&#7899;c ra kh&#7887;i v&#249;ng an to&#224;n, ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n m&#7885;i k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#243; th&#7875; x&#7843;y ra, v&#236; b&#7841;n bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng, m&#7895;i c&#226;u ch&#7919; b&#7841;n vi&#7871;t ra &#273;&#7873;u xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; l&#242;ng ch&#226;n th&#224;nh v&#224; kh&#225;t v&#7885;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chia s&#7867;.</p><p>&#272;&#7875; can &#273;&#7843;m &#273;&#7863;t tr&#225;i tim m&#236;nh tr&#234;n t&#7915;ng trang gi&#7845;y l&#224; m&#7897;t th&#224;nh t&#7921;u &#273;&#225;ng tr&#226;n tr&#7885;ng, b&#7903;i n&#243; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh b&#7843;n th&#226;n m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#243;n qu&#224; d&#224;nh t&#7863;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n t&#7915; ch&#237;nh c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n m&#224; b&#7841;n mang &#273;&#7871;n. V&#224; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng th&#7875; b&#432;&#7899;c qua v&#249;ng an to&#224;n &#273;&#243;, l&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i c&#243; c&#417; h&#7897;i hi&#7875;u v&#7873; b&#7841;n, v&#224; nh&#7919;ng s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n ho&#225; k&#236; di&#7879;u c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7841;o ra sau &#273;&#243;?</p><p>G&#7847;n &#273;&#226;y, m&#236;nh &#273;ang &#273;&#7885;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Dare to Lead" (D&#225;m l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o) c&#7911;a Bren&#233; Brown, m&#236;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#236;m hi&#7875;u v&#7873; b&#224;. M&#236;nh mu&#7889;n t&#7863;ng b&#7841;n m&#7897;t c&#226;u n&#243;i c&#7911;a b&#224; tr&#432;&#7899;c khi &#273;i v&#224;o b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y:</p><blockquote><p><strong>&#8220;Vulnerability is not winning or losing; it&#8217;s having the courage to show up and be seen when we have no control over the outcome.&#8221;</strong></p></blockquote><p>T&#7841;m d&#7883;ch: "S&#7921; d&#7877; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; th&#7855;ng hay thua; &#273;&#243; l&#224; c&#243; can &#273;&#7843;m xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#236;n th&#7845;y khi ta kh&#244;ng ki&#7875;m so&#225;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7871;t qu&#7843;."</p><p>M&#236;nh tr&#237;ch c&#226;u quote n&#224;y c&#7911;a Bren&#233; Brown b&#7903;i ch&#237;nh c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng t&#7915; t&#432; duy v&#224; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a b&#224; khi ch&#250;ng ta &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng n&#7895;i s&#7907; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng b&#7903;i ph&#7843;i xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n tr&#432;&#7899;c c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng v&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#7853;n nh&#7919;ng &#253; ki&#7871;n tr&#225;i chi&#7873;u.</p><p>Bren&#233; Brown l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u, gi&#225;o s&#432; v&#224; t&#225;c gi&#7843; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i M&#7929;, chuy&#234;n nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u v&#7873; s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng (vulnerability), l&#242;ng can &#273;&#7843;m, s&#7921; x&#7845;u h&#7893; v&#224; s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m. B&#7843;n th&#226;n b&#224; c&#361;ng l&#224; m&#7897;t v&#237; d&#7909; r&#7845;t &#273;i&#7875;n h&#236;nh h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh minh ch&#7913;ng cho vi&#7879;c m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; ho&#224;n to&#224;n c&#243; th&#7875; v&#432;&#7907;t qua nh&#7919;ng th&#7917; th&#225;ch v&#224; kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh gi&#225; tr&#7883; chuy&#234;n m&#244;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Qua b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y, m&#236;nh mong r&#7857;ng b&#7841;n s&#7869; c&#243; th&#234;m s&#7921; d&#361;ng c&#7843;m &#273;&#7875; <strong>ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n s&#7921; d&#7877; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng</strong> tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBj1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b88baae-a327-4316-99cd-f018f40a15bd_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h1>H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh d&#361;ng c&#7843;m c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch Bren&#233; Brown</h1><p>Bren&#233; Brown b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch t&#7915; n&#259;m 2004, v&#7899;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;u tay <em>"Women &amp; Shame: Reaching Out, Speaking Truths, and Building Connection"</em>. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u c&#7911;a b&#224; v&#7873; c&#7843;m gi&#225;c x&#7845;u h&#7893; v&#224; c&#225;ch n&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7871;n ph&#7909; n&#7919;. Tuy nhi&#234;n, b&#224; ch&#7881; th&#7921;c s&#7921; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#244;ng nh&#7853;n r&#7897;ng r&#227;i sau khi xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n cu&#7889;n <em>"The Gifts of Imperfection"</em> n&#259;m 2010, m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#243;i v&#7873; vi&#7879;c ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n s&#7921; kh&#244;ng ho&#224;n h&#7843;o v&#224; s&#7889;ng m&#7897;t c&#225;ch to&#224;n di&#7879;n.</p><p><em>&#8220;The Gifts of Imperfection&#8221;</em> l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c ngo&#7863;t l&#7899;n trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a Bren&#233; Brown. C&#249;ng v&#7899;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a TED Talk <em>&#8220;The Power of Vulnerability&#8221;</em>, s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p b&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng danh ti&#7871;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y b&#225;n ch&#7841;y tr&#234;n c&#225;c b&#7843;ng x&#7871;p h&#7841;ng v&#224; gi&#250;p b&#224; c&#243; th&#234;m nhi&#7873;u c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#244;ng qua c&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng nh&#432; truy&#7873;n h&#236;nh, h&#7897;i th&#7843;o, v&#224; s&#7921; ki&#7879;n qu&#7889;c t&#7871;. Nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch sau &#273;&#243; nh&#432; <em>&#8220;Daring Greatly&#8221;</em> v&#224; <em>&#8220;Rising Strong&#8221;</em> ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c c&#7911;ng c&#7889; danh ti&#7871;ng c&#7911;a b&#224; trong vai tr&#242; l&#224; m&#7897;t di&#7877;n gi&#7843; v&#224; nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><p>M&#7897;t s&#7889; t&#225;c ph&#7849;m n&#7893;i b&#7853;t bao g&#7891;m:</p><ul><li><p><em>"The Gifts of Imperfection"</em> (2010)</p></li><li><p><em>"Daring Greatly"</em> (2012)</p></li><li><p><em>"Rising Strong"</em> (2015)</p></li><li><p><em>"Braving the Wilderness"</em> (2017)</p></li><li><p><em>"Dare to Lead"</em> (2018)</p></li></ul><p>T&#237;nh &#273;&#7871;n nay, s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Bren&#233; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c <strong>d&#7883;ch ra h&#417;n 30 ng&#244;n ng&#7919;</strong> v&#224; b&#225;n ra h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. <strong>"Dare to Lead"</strong> &#273;&#7913;ng &#273;&#7847;u danh s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y c&#7911;a <strong>New York Times</strong> v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c coi l&#224; m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch quan tr&#7885;ng v&#7873; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p><p>Bren&#233; &#273;&#227; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; r&#7897;ng l&#7899;n v&#224; trung th&#224;nh. B&#224; c&#243; <strong>h&#417;n 4 tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i theo d&#245;i</strong> tr&#234;n c&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i nh&#432; <strong>Twitter, Facebook, v&#224; Instagram</strong>, v&#224; h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#259;ng k&#253; nh&#7853;n b&#7843;n tin email t&#7915; trang web c&#7911;a b&#224;. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y cho ph&#233;p b&#224; duy tr&#236; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; li&#234;n t&#7909;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; xoay quanh c&#225;c th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>S&#225;ch c&#7911;a Bren&#233; Brown kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; b&#225;n ch&#7841;y khi m&#7899;i ra m&#7855;t m&#224; c&#242;n duy tr&#236; s&#7921; ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n l&#226;u d&#224;i. C&#225;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch nh&#432; <em>"Daring Greatly"</em> v&#224; <em>"Rising Strong"</em> &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng t&#224;i li&#7879;u tham kh&#7843;o quan tr&#7885;ng trong nhi&#7873;u l&#297;nh v&#7921;c t&#7915; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7871;n ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n. T&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a ch&#250;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c b&#225;n s&#225;ch m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#250;p thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch m&#224; h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i s&#7921; x&#7845;u h&#7893;, d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng v&#224; l&#242;ng can &#273;&#7843;m trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng h&#224;ng ng&#224;y.</p><p>V&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng th&#224;nh t&#7921;u &#273;&#225;ng n&#7875; nh&#432; v&#7853;y, nh&#432;ng li&#7879;u b&#7841;n c&#243; bi&#7871;t Brene Brown &#273;&#227; g&#7863;p kh&#244;ng &#237;t kh&#243; kh&#259;n tr&#234;n con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch, t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng th&#225;ch th&#7913;c trong vi&#7879;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng r&#224;o c&#7843;n c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#7873; s&#7921; t&#7921; tin v&#224; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng?</p><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#243;, b&#224; &#273;&#227; d&#224;nh nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u v&#7873; s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng, nh&#432;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#432;a nh&#7919;ng ph&#225;t hi&#7879;n v&#224; suy ngh&#297; s&#226;u s&#7855;c nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh ra tr&#432;&#7899;c c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng l&#7841;i tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t th&#225;ch th&#7913;c v&#244; c&#249;ng l&#7899;n. Bren&#233; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y s&#7907; h&#227;i r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng g&#236; b&#224; vi&#7871;t s&#7869; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#243;n nh&#7853;n ho&#7863;c s&#7869; b&#7883; ch&#7881; tr&#237;ch.</p><p>B&#224; chia s&#7867; r&#7857;ng c&#243; nh&#7919;ng ng&#224;y b&#224; ch&#7881; ng&#7891;i v&#224; kh&#243;c, t&#7921; h&#7887;i li&#7879;u vi&#7879;c ph&#417;i b&#224;y nh&#7919;ng g&#243;c khu&#7845;t c&#7911;a m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7853;t s&#7921; &#273;&#225;ng gi&#225;. Th&#7853;m ch&#237; khi cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i t&#237;ch c&#7921;c, n&#7895;i s&#7907; kh&#244;ng bi&#7871;n m&#7845;t ho&#224;n to&#224;n. Nh&#7919;ng &#253; ki&#7871;n tr&#225;i chi&#7873;u v&#224; s&#7921; ch&#7881; tr&#237;ch t&#7915; c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng c&#361;ng khi&#7871;n b&#224; tr&#7843;i qua nhi&#7873;u c&#7843;m gi&#225;c t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng s&#226;u s&#7855;c.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40gC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40gC!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40gC!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40gC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40gC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40gC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40gC!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40gC!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40gC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40gC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcde8089b-d6b9-4f5f-b04f-6a3638760e6b_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3><strong>S&#7921; nghi ng&#7901; v&#7873; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh</strong></h3><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng kh&#243; kh&#259;n l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t m&#224; Bren&#233; Brown &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t l&#224; s&#7921; nghi ng&#7901; v&#7873; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi tr&#7903; n&#234;n n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng, b&#224; &#273;&#227; ph&#7843;i v&#7853;t l&#7897;n v&#7899;i s&#7921; thi&#7871;u t&#7921; tin, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; khi b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u v&#7873; s&#7921; x&#7845;u h&#7893; v&#224; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng &#8211; nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; m&#224; x&#227; h&#7897;i th&#432;&#7901;ng n&#233; tr&#225;nh. Brown t&#7915;ng chia s&#7867; r&#7857;ng, nh&#432; bao ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, b&#224; c&#361;ng s&#7907; b&#7883; ph&#225;n x&#233;t v&#224; c&#7843;m th&#7845;y lo l&#7855;ng v&#7873; vi&#7879;c li&#7879;u nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u c&#7911;a m&#236;nh c&#243; &#273;&#7911; gi&#225; tr&#7883; &#273;&#7875; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n th&#224;nh s&#225;ch hay kh&#244;ng.</p><h3><strong>Th&#225;ch th&#7913;c v&#7873; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; kh&#243; nh&#7857;n</strong></h3><p>Vi&#7879;c ch&#7885;n vi&#7871;t v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; nh&#432; s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng, x&#7845;u h&#7893;, v&#224; s&#7907; h&#227;i &#8211; nh&#7919;ng kh&#237;a c&#7841;nh m&#224; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng mu&#7889;n th&#7915;a nh&#7853;n &#8211; &#273;&#227; l&#224; m&#7897;t th&#225;ch th&#7913;c l&#7899;n. Khi Brown xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n cu&#7889;n <em>"The Gifts of Imperfection"</em> (2010), b&#224; lo ng&#7841;i li&#7879;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#243; s&#7861;n s&#224;ng &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&#224;y kh&#244;ng. Nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u c&#7911;a b&#224; li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng c&#7843;m x&#250;c kh&#243; kh&#259;n v&#224; k&#233;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n, khi&#7871;n b&#224; &#273;&#244;i khi c&#7843;m th&#7845;y c&#244; &#273;&#417;n v&#224; kh&#244;ng ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n li&#7879;u c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh c&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#244;ng nh&#7853;n.</p><h3><strong>S&#7921; ch&#7881; tr&#237;ch t&#7915; c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng</strong></h3><p>Sau khi n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng v&#7899;i b&#224;i TED Talk v&#224; c&#225;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch nh&#432; <em>&#8220;Daring Greatly,&#8221;</em> Bren&#233; Brown kh&#244;ng tr&#225;nh kh&#7887;i nh&#7919;ng ch&#7881; tr&#237;ch t&#7915; c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng. Nh&#7919;ng ph&#7843;n &#7913;ng ti&#234;u c&#7921;c, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7891;ng t&#236;nh v&#7899;i quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a b&#224; v&#7873; s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng v&#224; l&#242;ng can &#273;&#7843;m, &#273;&#227; g&#226;y &#225;p l&#7921;c t&#226;m l&#253; kh&#244;ng nh&#7887;. B&#224; t&#7915;ng chia s&#7867; r&#7857;ng &#273;&#227; ph&#7843;i h&#7885;c c&#225;ch &#273;&#7889;i ph&#243; v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ph&#234; ph&#225;n t&#7915; c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng v&#224; truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i gi&#7919; v&#7919;ng l&#7853;p tr&#432;&#7901;ng v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; m&#224; b&#224; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng.</p><h3><strong>Kh&#243; kh&#259;n trong vi&#7879;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n ban &#273;&#7847;u</strong></h3><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#224;nh c&#244;ng l&#7899;n, Brown c&#361;ng g&#7863;p ph&#7843;i nhi&#7873;u kh&#243; kh&#259;n trong vi&#7879;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#225;ch. L&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u &#237;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n, vi&#7879;c thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c c&#225;c nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n t&#225;c ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh l&#224; m&#7897;t th&#225;ch th&#7913;c. Ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u c&#7911;a b&#224; v&#7873; s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#250;c n&#224;o c&#361;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c coi l&#224; h&#7845;p d&#7851;n ho&#7863;c ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n, khi&#7871;n vi&#7879;c t&#236;m ki&#7871;m m&#7897;t nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#7861;n s&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&#224;o c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a b&#224; tr&#7903; n&#234;n kh&#243; kh&#259;n h&#417;n.</p><h3><strong>S&#7921; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng khi chia s&#7867; v&#7873; b&#7843;n th&#226;n</strong></h3><p>M&#7897;t ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n trong s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Bren&#233; Brown kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7921;a tr&#234;n nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh b&#224;. B&#224; &#273;&#227; ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng khi chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n, t&#7915; vi&#7879;c c&#7843;m th&#7845;y kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7911; t&#7889;t &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng th&#7845;t b&#7841;i trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng. Vi&#7879;c ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n &#273;&#7875; c&#244;ng khai nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n &#273;&#227; mang &#273;&#7871;n c&#7843; th&#225;ch th&#7913;c v&#7873; m&#7863;t c&#7843;m x&#250;c v&#224; s&#7921; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n.</p><h1>Ta l&#224;m g&#236; tr&#432;&#7899;c nh&#7919;ng n&#7895;i s&#7907;?</h1><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEM3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEM3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEM3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEM3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEM3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEM3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEM3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEM3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEM3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zEM3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d6e7e6c-1cb0-43e1-972f-a606e2fac1a7_1470x980.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a Bren&#233; Brown &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p b&#224; nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng ch&#237;nh vi&#7879;c ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n s&#7921; d&#7877; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng m&#7899;i l&#224; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng cho s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i th&#7853;t s&#7921; v&#224; l&#242;ng can &#273;&#7843;m m&#224; b&#224; c&#243; th&#7875; chia s&#7867;. B&#224; &#273;&#227; d&#249;ng ch&#237;nh nh&#7919;ng gi&#7885;t n&#432;&#7899;c m&#7855;t v&#224; c&#7843;m x&#250;c ch&#226;n th&#7853;t &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7875; th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y b&#7843;n th&#226;n ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c vi&#7871;t, b&#7903;i Bren&#233; hi&#7875;u r&#7857;ng, &#273;&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, tr&#432;&#7899;c h&#7871;t, b&#224; ph&#7843;i d&#225;m l&#224; ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p><p>B&#224; &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#224; v&#432;&#7907;t qua nh&#7919;ng th&#7917; th&#225;ch tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh b&#7857;ng ch&#237;nh ni&#7873;m tin v&#224;o s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a s&#7921; d&#7877; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng. &#272;&#7889;i v&#7899;i b&#224;, s&#7921; d&#7877; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; th&#7855;ng hay thua, m&#224; l&#224; can &#273;&#7843;m b&#432;&#7899;c ra, d&#225;m xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n v&#224; &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c nh&#236;n th&#7845;y m&#236;nh, ngay c&#7843; khi ta kh&#244;ng th&#7875; ki&#7875;m so&#225;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7871;t qu&#7843;. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y c&#243; ngh&#297;a l&#224; Bren&#233; &#273;&#227; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n r&#7911;i ro trong vi&#7879;c chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng g&#243;c khu&#7845;t c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng, t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng c&#7843;m x&#250;c x&#7845;u h&#7893; &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng n&#7895;i s&#7907; h&#227;i, v&#7899;i l&#242;ng can &#273;&#7843;m &#273;&#7875; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n v&#224; kh&#244;ng tr&#7889;n tr&#225;nh.</p><p>Khi nh&#7919;ng kh&#243; kh&#259;n xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n, Bren&#233; kh&#244;ng c&#7889; g&#7855;ng &#273;&#7875; ki&#7875;m so&#225;t ho&#7863;c tr&#225;nh n&#233; ch&#250;ng. Thay v&#224;o &#273;&#243;, b&#224; d&#361;ng c&#7843;m &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n, ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n r&#7857;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i m&#7885;i th&#7913; s&#7869; lu&#244;n theo &#253; mu&#7889;n, nh&#432;ng &#273;i&#7873;u quan tr&#7885;ng l&#224; ta &#273;&#227; h&#7871;t m&#236;nh v&#7899;i ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c. Ch&#237;nh s&#7921; can &#273;&#7843;m n&#224;y &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p b&#224; v&#432;&#7907;t qua nh&#7919;ng th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m kh&#243; kh&#259;n, duy tr&#236; l&#242;ng tin v&#224;o b&#7843;n th&#226;n v&#224; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c. C&#249;ng v&#7899;i kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7921; ph&#7909;c h&#7891;i, Bren&#233; &#273;&#227; bi&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng th&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c, gi&#250;p b&#224; ti&#7871;n l&#234;n v&#224; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#243; &#253; ngh&#297;a, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><h3><strong>1. Ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng</strong></h3><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng c&#225;ch Bren&#233; Brown v&#432;&#7907;t qua c&#225;c kh&#243; kh&#259;n ch&#237;nh l&#224; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng c&#7911;a b&#7843;n th&#226;n. B&#224; nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng c&#7843;m x&#250;c kh&#243; kh&#259;n nh&#432; lo s&#7907;, x&#7845;u h&#7893; hay t&#7921; ti l&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n kh&#244;ng th&#7875; thi&#7871;u c&#7911;a qu&#225; tr&#236;nh tr&#432;&#7903;ng th&#224;nh v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n. Thay v&#236; n&#233; tr&#225;nh nh&#7919;ng c&#7843;m x&#250;c n&#224;y, b&#224; ch&#7885;n c&#225;ch &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i ch&#250;ng, ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n r&#7857;ng s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m y&#7871;u, m&#224; l&#224; s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh gi&#250;p b&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i s&#226;u s&#7855;c v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c.</p><p>Trong s&#225;ch <em>&#8220;Daring Greatly&#8221;</em>, Brown chia s&#7867; r&#7857;ng b&#224; &#273;&#227; h&#7885;c c&#225;ch ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n r&#7911;i ro v&#224; s&#7921; kh&#244;ng ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng. B&#224; tin r&#7857;ng &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i v&#224; ti&#7871;n b&#7897;, ch&#250;ng ta c&#7847;n b&#432;&#7899;c ra kh&#7887;i v&#249;ng an to&#224;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; kh&#244;ng s&#7907; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i.</p><h3><strong>2. T&#236;m ki&#7871;m s&#7921; h&#7895; tr&#7907; t&#7915; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#224; gia &#273;&#236;nh</strong></h3><p>Bren&#233; Brown &#273;&#227; nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh r&#7857;ng kh&#244;ng ai c&#243; th&#7875; v&#432;&#7907;t qua kh&#243; kh&#259;n m&#7897;t m&#236;nh. Trong nh&#7919;ng l&#250;c c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#7845;t ni&#7873;m tin ho&#7863;c &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i ch&#7881; tr&#237;ch, b&#224; t&#236;m &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#224; b&#224; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7875; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n v&#224; l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n. &#272;&#243; l&#224; s&#7921; h&#7895; tr&#7907; t&#7915; gia &#273;&#236;nh, b&#7841;n b&#232; v&#224; &#273;&#7891;ng nghi&#7879;p. &#272;&#7889;i v&#7899;i b&#224;, x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i h&#7895; tr&#7907; t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; chung gi&#225; tr&#7883; l&#224; r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng trong vi&#7879;c duy tr&#236; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c v&#224; s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh tinh th&#7847;n.</p><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng l&#253; do gi&#250;p Bren&#233; Brown th&#224;nh c&#244;ng l&#224; b&#224; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, m&#224; c&#242;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; trung th&#224;nh xoay quanh th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#236;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7845;u hi&#7875;u v&#224; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m, t&#7915; &#273;&#243; h&#7885; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7911;ng h&#7897; l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a b&#224;. C&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; n&#234;n t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t nh&#243;m ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c nh&#7887; nh&#432;ng trung th&#224;nh, v&#224; t&#7915; &#273;&#243; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><blockquote><p><em>&#272;&#7885;c th&#234;m: </em></p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;0ecc828f-5ac2-496e-a523-4d155d5b3446&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Khi b&#7841;n &#273;ang &#273;&#7913;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c th&#225;ch th&#7913;c t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#243; th&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; ch&#237;nh s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7921; h&#7887;i: \&quot;L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; n&#7893;i b&#7853;t v&#224; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t?\&quot;&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;B&#7841;n c&#243; &#273;ang c&#7889; g&#7855;ng vi&#7871;t m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch d&#224;nh cho t&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i? &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:220581279,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mai Nguy&#7879;t Anh&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Vietnamese Book Builder &amp; Advisor&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71dfd47c-1846-4144-997f-3e042d85610d_400x400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:null}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2024-08-28T03:01:00.139Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F475868ef-2ff8-42e3-b276-62c05b80893f_6067x4367.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.mainguyetanh.com/p/viet-cho-moi-nguoi-hay-mot-nhom-nguoi&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;Howtobe&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:148174346,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:0,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;The Transformation Book&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d4aab7b-ce79-4370-a266-fd6d0356eac5_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div></blockquote><h3><strong>3. T&#7853;p trung v&#224;o s&#7913; m&#7879;nh v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7889;t l&#245;i</strong></h3><p>B&#7845;t k&#7875; c&#225;c ch&#7881; tr&#237;ch ho&#7863;c &#225;p l&#7921;c t&#7915; c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng, Bren&#233; Brown lu&#244;n ki&#234;n &#273;&#7883;nh v&#7899;i s&#7913; m&#7879;nh v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7889;t l&#245;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. B&#224; tin r&#7857;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; chia s&#7867; nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c thay &#273;&#7893;i cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng th&#244;ng qua vi&#7879;c hi&#7875;u r&#245; v&#224; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n.</p><p>S&#7913; m&#7879;nh n&#224;y &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p b&#224; duy tr&#236; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c ngay c&#7843; khi &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng th&#7917; th&#225;ch. B&#224; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7875; cho nh&#7919;ng ph&#7843;n &#7913;ng ti&#234;u c&#7921;c l&#224;m gi&#7843;m &#273;i quy&#7871;t t&#226;m v&#224; ni&#7873;m tin v&#224;o c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Bren&#233; Brown &#273;&#227; ch&#7913;ng minh r&#7857;ng b&#7845;t k&#7923; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; n&#224;o c&#361;ng c&#243; th&#7875; tr&#7903; n&#234;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869; n&#7871;u b&#7841;n tin t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224;o gi&#225; tr&#7883; m&#224; n&#243; mang l&#7841;i. Nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#224; b&#7841;n cho l&#224; nh&#7841;y c&#7843;m hay b&#7883; x&#227; h&#7897;i n&#233; tr&#225;nh c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#273;i&#7875;m m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a b&#7841;n, b&#7903;i v&#236; ch&#250;ng ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng ph&#7847;n s&#226;u th&#7859;m trong t&#226;m h&#7891;n con ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#224; &#237;t ai d&#225;m &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n. H&#227;y tin t&#432;&#7903;ng r&#7857;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c t&#236;m th&#7845;y s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#224; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m.</p><h3><strong>4. &#272;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i s&#7921; ch&#7881; tr&#237;ch m&#7897;t c&#225;ch t&#237;ch c&#7921;c</strong></h3><p>Brown t&#7915;ng chia s&#7867; r&#7857;ng khi nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; ch&#7881; tr&#237;ch, b&#224; kh&#244;ng n&#233; tr&#225;nh m&#224; thay v&#224;o &#273;&#243; h&#7885;c c&#225;ch l&#7855;ng nghe v&#224; ph&#226;n t&#237;ch nh&#7919;ng ph&#234; ph&#225;n &#7845;y m&#7897;t c&#225;ch t&#237;ch c&#7921;c. Thay v&#236; &#273;&#7875; nh&#7919;ng l&#7901;i ch&#7881; tr&#237;ch &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng ti&#234;u c&#7921;c &#273;&#7871;n m&#236;nh, b&#224; t&#236;m c&#225;ch xem x&#233;t ch&#250;ng t&#7915; g&#243;c &#273;&#7897; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i, v&#224; ph&#226;n bi&#7879;t gi&#7919;a ph&#234; ph&#225;n mang t&#237;nh x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#224; nh&#7919;ng ch&#7881; tr&#237;ch v&#244; c&#259;n c&#7913;. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y gi&#250;p b&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#7921; ph&#7909;c h&#7891;i m&#7841;nh m&#7869; v&#224; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c v&#7899;i c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Trong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch <em>&#8220;Braving the Wilderness&#8221;</em>, Brown nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh t&#7847;m quan tr&#7885;ng c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c gi&#7919; v&#7919;ng l&#7853;p tr&#432;&#7901;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n tr&#432;&#7899;c &#225;p l&#7921;c x&#227; h&#7897;i v&#224; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m s&#7921; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n t&#7915; b&#234;n trong thay v&#236; t&#7915; b&#234;n ngo&#224;i. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p b&#224; v&#432;&#7907;t qua nhi&#7873;u th&#225;ch th&#7913;c trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p.</p><h3><strong>5. T&#7853;n d&#7909;ng th&#7845;t b&#7841;i &#273;&#7875; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n</strong></h3><p>Bren&#233; Brown kh&#244;ng coi th&#7845;t b&#7841;i l&#224; d&#7845;u ch&#7845;m h&#7871;t m&#224; xem &#273;&#243; nh&#432; m&#7897;t c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n. B&#224; th&#432;&#7901;ng n&#243;i v&#7873; vi&#7879;c th&#7845;t b&#7841;i v&#224; kh&#243; kh&#259;n l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u t&#7845;t y&#7871;u trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng, v&#224; c&#225;ch ch&#250;ng ta ph&#7843;n &#7913;ng v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng th&#7845;t b&#7841;i &#273;&#243; m&#7899;i l&#224; y&#7871;u t&#7889; quan tr&#7885;ng. B&#224; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng nh&#7919;ng kinh nghi&#7879;m th&#7845;t b&#7841;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c d&#361;ng c&#7843;m &#273;&#7889;i di&#7879;n v&#7899;i th&#7845;t b&#7841;i, v&#236; &#273;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#224;nh c&#244;ng.</p><h3><strong>6. Linh ho&#7841;t v&#224; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o trong c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c</strong></h3><p>Sau khi &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#7899;i s&#225;ch v&#224; TED Talk, Bren&#233; Brown ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch h&#7907;p t&#225;c v&#7899;i c&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng l&#7899;n nh&#432; Netflix v&#224; Spotify &#273;&#7875; s&#7843;n xu&#7845;t c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh, phim t&#224;i li&#7879;u, v&#224; podcast. Vi&#7879;c linh ho&#7841;t trong c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n v&#224; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p b&#224; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; v&#432;&#7907;t qua &#225;p l&#7921;c t&#7915; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng ban &#273;&#7847;u m&#224; c&#242;n ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p l&#234;n t&#7847;m cao m&#7899;i. B&#224; nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch l&#224; m&#7897;t trong nhi&#7873;u c&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#224; t&#7841;o &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng, nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; duy nh&#7845;t.</p><h3><strong>7. Qu&#7843;n l&#253; th&#7901;i gian v&#224; c&#226;n b&#7857;ng cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng</strong></h3><p>V&#7899;i nhi&#7873;u vai tr&#242; kh&#225;c nhau nh&#432; gi&#225;o s&#432;, di&#7877;n gi&#7843;, t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#7865;, Bren&#233; Brown &#273;&#227; g&#7863;p nhi&#7873;u th&#225;ch th&#7913;c trong vi&#7879;c c&#226;n b&#7857;ng gi&#7919;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n. B&#224; v&#432;&#7907;t qua &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch thi&#7871;t l&#7853;p ranh gi&#7899;i r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#224; h&#7885;c c&#225;ch &#432;u ti&#234;n th&#7901;i gian cho nh&#7919;ng vi&#7879;c quan tr&#7885;ng. Brown chia s&#7867; r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c c&#226;n b&#7857;ng cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh, v&#224; kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; ho&#224;n h&#7843;o. B&#224; h&#7885;c c&#225;ch tha th&#7913; cho b&#7843;n th&#226;n khi m&#7885;i th&#7913; kh&#244;ng di&#7877;n ra theo k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch v&#224; bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c ngh&#7881; ng&#417;i v&#224; ch&#259;m s&#243;c b&#7843;n th&#226;n l&#224; r&#7845;t quan tr&#7885;ng.</p><h1>L&#7901;i k&#7871;t g&#7917;i b&#7841;n</h1><p>Bren&#233; Brown &#273;&#227; ch&#7913;ng minh r&#7857;ng, l&#224;m t&#225;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; vi&#7871;t ra nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u ta bi&#7871;t, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; can &#273;&#7843;m &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u ta c&#7843;m nh&#7853;n. B&#224; &#273;&#227; tr&#7843;i qua s&#7921; ho&#224;i nghi, n&#7895;i s&#7907; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng, nh&#432;ng cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng, ch&#237;nh s&#7921; can &#273;&#7843;m &#7845;y &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p b&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Khi ta d&#225;m b&#7897;c l&#7897; s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, ta kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, m&#224; c&#242;n m&#7903; ra c&#225;nh c&#7917;a cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m, gi&#250;p h&#7885; t&#236;m th&#7845;y m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh trong nh&#7919;ng trang s&#225;ch.</p><p>H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh n&#224;y c&#243; th&#7875; s&#7869; &#273;&#7847;y th&#7917; th&#225;ch v&#224; kh&#244;ng tr&#225;nh kh&#7887;i nh&#7919;ng l&#250;c ng&#7853;p ng&#7915;ng, nh&#432;ng n&#7871;u b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng b&#432;&#7899;c qua nh&#7919;ng n&#7895;i s&#7907; h&#227;i &#273;&#243;, l&#224;m sao b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; ch&#7841;m &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#7847;n nghe c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a b&#7841;n? H&#227;y &#273;&#7875; nh&#7919;ng d&#242;ng ch&#7919; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh n&#417;i b&#7841;n can &#273;&#7843;m xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n v&#224; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#236;n th&#7845;y. D&#361;ng c&#7843;m ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n s&#7921; d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; ho&#224;n th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#243;n qu&#224; &#253; ngh&#297;a b&#7841;n d&#224;nh t&#7863;ng cho th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&#224; cho ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Từ 25 lần từ chối đến triệu bản bán ra: Hành trình kiên trì và sự nỗ lực của Tim Ferriss.]]></title><description><![CDATA[H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a Tim Ferriss l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng r&#7857;ng s&#7921; t&#7915; ch&#7889;i kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; d&#7845;u ch&#7845;m h&#7871;t, m&#224; ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#225;nh c&#7917;a kh&#225;c &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o c&#417; h&#7897;i ti&#7871;p theo.]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/tu-25-lan-tu-choi-den-trieu-ban-ban-ra</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/tu-25-lan-tu-choi-den-trieu-ban-ban-ra</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 14 Aug 2024 03:01:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9890cae5-2de7-41cc-ba03-ac2d79cce8c7_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>B&#7841;n c&#243; t&#7915;ng nghe t&#7899;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Tu&#7847;n l&#224;m vi&#7879;c 4 gi&#7901;"? &#272;&#226;y l&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n c&#7911;a Tim Ferriss, t&#234;n g&#7889;c "The 4-Hour Workweek" xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n n&#259;m 2007, &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y to&#224;n c&#7847;u, gi&#250;p &#244;ng n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng v&#224; m&#7903; ra nhi&#7873;u c&#417; h&#7897;i kinh doanh.</p><p>Tim Ferriss l&#224; m&#7897;t doanh nh&#226;n, t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i d&#7851;n ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh podcast ng&#432;&#7901;i M&#7929;, n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng v&#7899;i c&#225;c s&#225;ch t&#7921; l&#7921;c v&#224; ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh podcast "The Tim Ferriss Show". H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Tim Ferriss b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p &#273;&#7847;u &#273;&#7901;i c&#7911;a &#244;ng.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8PQY!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8PQY!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8PQY!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8PQY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8PQY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8PQY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:438393,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8PQY!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8PQY!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8PQY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8PQY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2276e248-6fd4-4474-ad25-02e82ec2e168_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>S&#7921; nghi&#7879;p vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch c&#7911;a &#244;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u khi &#244;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Sau nh&#7919;ng kho&#7843;ng th&#7901;i gian kh&#243; kh&#259;n v&#224; tr&#7847;m c&#7843;m, Ferriss quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh ghi l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng g&#236; &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p &#244;ng v&#432;&#7907;t qua v&#224; thay &#273;&#7893;i cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i.</p><p>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a "The 4-Hour Workweek" kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p Ferriss tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia v&#7873; t&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t v&#224; phong c&#225;ch s&#7889;ng m&#224; c&#242;n m&#7903; r&#7897;ng m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i kinh doanh c&#7911;a &#244;ng. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y gi&#250;p &#244;ng x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869; v&#224; thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253; t&#7915; c&#225;c &#273;&#7889;i t&#225;c, nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&#224; kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng.</p><p>Ti&#7871;p n&#7889;i th&#224;nh c&#244;ng &#273;&#243;, Ferriss vi&#7871;t th&#234;m nhi&#7873;u cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#225;c nh&#432; "The 4-Hour Body," "The 4-Hour Chef", "Tools of Titans", v&#224; "Tribe of Mentors", t&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#7873;u nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; cao t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; gi&#7899;i chuy&#234;n m&#244;n. Nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; c&#7911;ng c&#7889; v&#7883; tr&#237; c&#7911;a &#244;ng trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#250;p &#244;ng ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c m&#7903; r&#7897;ng s&#7921; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; t&#7841;o ra nhi&#7873;u gi&#225; tr&#7883; cho c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng.</p><p>Nh&#432;ng b&#7841;n c&#243; bi&#7871;t, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "The 4-Hour Workweek" &#273;&#227; t&#7915;ng b&#7883; t&#7915; ch&#7889;i b&#7903;i 25 nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n?</p><h1>Kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u &#273;&#7847;y th&#225;ch th&#7913;c</h1><p>&#221; t&#432;&#7903;ng cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "The 4-Hour Workweek" c&#7911;a Tim Ferriss xu&#7845;t ph&#225;t t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; s&#7921; quan s&#225;t c&#7911;a &#244;ng v&#7873; c&#225;ch l&#224;m vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;. Ferriss &#273;&#227; tr&#7843;i qua nhi&#7873;u giai &#273;o&#7841;n kh&#243; kh&#259;n trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p, bao g&#7891;m c&#7843; vi&#7879;c &#273;i&#7873;u h&#224;nh c&#244;ng ty BrainQUICKEN v&#224; &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i &#225;p l&#7921;c v&#224; c&#259;ng th&#7859;ng. &#212;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng c&#225;ch l&#224;m vi&#7879;c truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng 9-5 kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#250;c n&#224;o c&#361;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; v&#224; th&#432;&#7901;ng g&#226;y ra stress v&#224; ki&#7879;t s&#7913;c.</p><p>Trong m&#7897;t chuy&#7871;n du l&#7883;ch d&#224;i ng&#224;y &#7903; Ch&#226;u &#194;u v&#224; Nam M&#7929;, Ferriss b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m v&#7899;i c&#225;c ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p l&#224;m vi&#7879;c v&#224; l&#7889;i s&#7889;ng kh&#225;c nhau. &#212;ng &#273;&#227; th&#7917; gi&#7843;m thi&#7875;u th&#7901;i gian l&#224;m vi&#7879;c h&#224;ng tu&#7847;n xu&#7889;ng c&#242;n 4 gi&#7901; m&#224; v&#7851;n &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; cao nh&#7845;t trong c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c. Nh&#7919;ng th&#7917; nghi&#7879;m n&#224;y gi&#250;p &#244;ng hi&#7875;u r&#245; h&#417;n v&#7873; c&#225;ch t&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; t&#7853;n h&#432;&#7903;ng cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng.</p><p>Ferriss quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng ph&#225;t hi&#7879;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; cung c&#7845;p cho ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#225;c chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c c&#7909; th&#7875; &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c &#237;t h&#417;n nh&#432;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; h&#417;n. "The 4-Hour Workweek" t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c t&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng h&#243;a c&#225;c nhi&#7879;m v&#7909;, thu&#234; ngo&#224;i v&#224; lo&#7841;i b&#7887; nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; gi&#250;p m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng g&#236; th&#7921;c s&#7921; quan tr&#7885;ng.</p><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng l&#7899;n cho Ferriss l&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; "Pareto Principle" (nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c 80/20), theo &#273;&#243; 80% k&#7871;t qu&#7843; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; 20% n&#7895; l&#7921;c. &#212;ng &#225;p d&#7909;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; t&#236;m ra nh&#7919;ng ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng mang l&#7841;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; cao nh&#7845;t v&#224; lo&#7841;i b&#7887; nh&#7919;ng c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t. Ngo&#224;i ra, Ferriss c&#361;ng l&#7845;y c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng t&#7915; tri&#7871;t l&#253; c&#7911;a c&#225;c nh&#224; kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p v&#224; c&#225;c nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; m&#224; &#244;ng &#273;&#227; g&#7863;p trong su&#7889;t qu&#225; tr&#236;nh l&#224;m vi&#7879;c v&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&#224;o c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879;.</p><p>Tuy nhi&#234;n, vi&#7879;c bi&#7871;n &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng n&#224;y th&#224;nh hi&#7879;n th&#7921;c kh&#244;ng h&#7873; d&#7877; d&#224;ng. Ferriss g&#7917;i &#273;&#7873; xu&#7845;t t&#7899;i c&#225;c nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n, h&#7885; &#273;&#7873;u t&#7915; ch&#7889;i. H&#7885; cho r&#7857;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a &#244;ng kh&#244;ng kh&#7843; thi v&#224; kh&#244;ng c&#243; ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng. Thi&#7871;u s&#7921; h&#7895; tr&#7907; t&#7915; c&#225;c nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n khi&#7871;n Ferriss ph&#7843;i t&#7921; m&#236;nh l&#224;m m&#7885;i th&#7913; t&#7915; vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t, ti&#7871;p th&#7883;, cho &#273;&#7871;n qu&#7843;ng b&#225; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. Trong qu&#225; tr&#236;nh ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, Ferriss c&#361;ng &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i &#225;p l&#7921;c l&#7899;n v&#7873; th&#7901;i gian v&#224; s&#7921; k&#7923; v&#7885;ng. &#212;ng ph&#7843;i c&#226;n b&#7857;ng gi&#7919;a vi&#7879;c &#273;i&#7873;u h&#224;nh c&#244;ng ty BrainQUICKEN v&#224; vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yBG4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yBG4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yBG4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yBG4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yBG4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yBG4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png" width="1366" height="768" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:768,&quot;width&quot;:1366,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yBG4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yBG4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yBG4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yBG4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F011bb4a1-0dfe-4a5a-b94b-d5c37f58b43f_1366x768.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h1>S&#7921; ki&#234;n tr&#236; v&#224; ni&#7873;m tin v&#7873; s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh</h1><p>Thay v&#236; t&#7915; b&#7887;, Ferriss ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c ki&#234;n tr&#236; v&#224; kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n b&#7843;n th&#7843;o c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Ferriss t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; cung c&#7845;p nh&#7919;ng gi&#225; tr&#7883; th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n, c&#225;c chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c v&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng ngay v&#224;o cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. &#212;ng vi&#7871;t v&#7899;i phong c&#225;ch h&#7845;p d&#7851;n v&#224; d&#7877; hi&#7875;u &#273;&#7875; gi&#7919; ch&#226;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y &#273;&#242;i h&#7887;i s&#7921; n&#7895; l&#7921;c l&#7899;n trong vi&#7879;c ch&#7881;nh s&#7917;a v&#224; ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n n&#7897;i dung.</p><p>Sau 25 l&#7847;n b&#7883; t&#7915; ch&#7889;i, cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng Ferriss &#273;&#227; thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c Crown Publishing Group, m&#7897;t chi nh&#225;nh c&#7911;a Random House, ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. S&#7921; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n n&#224;y ch&#7881; l&#224; b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#7847;u, sau khi cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n, Ferriss ph&#7843;i t&#7921; m&#236;nh qu&#7843;ng b&#225; v&#224; ti&#7871;p th&#7883; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. &#212;ng &#273;&#227; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;a k&#234;nh &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c t&#7853;n d&#7909;ng t&#7889;i &#273;a c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; v&#224; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng c&#243; s&#7861;n bao g&#7891;m blog c&#225; nh&#226;n, c&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n v&#224; c&#225;c bu&#7893;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253; c&#7911;a c&#244;ng ch&#250;ng v&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p><p><strong>Th&#225;ng 6, 2007: Xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#225;ch</strong>:</p><p>"The 4-Hour Workweek" ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&#225;t h&#224;nh v&#224;o th&#225;ng 6 n&#259;m 2007. Tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#243;, Ferriss &#273;&#227; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng ti&#7871;p th&#7883; b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch t&#7841;o n&#7897;i dung h&#7845;p d&#7851;n tr&#234;n blog c&#225; nh&#226;n (Tim.blog) v&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng trong ng&#224;nh.</p><p><strong>Th&#225;ng 7 - Th&#225;ng 9, 2007: Chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch ti&#7871;p th&#7883; ban &#273;&#7847;u</strong>:</p><p>Ferriss b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u qu&#7843;ng b&#225; s&#225;ch th&#244;ng qua blog c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; c&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n c&#225;c trang web uy t&#237;n. &#212;ng c&#361;ng xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n tr&#234;n nhi&#7873;u ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n v&#224; podcast &#273;&#7875; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><p><strong>Th&#225;ng 10 - Th&#225;ng 12, 2007: S&#7921; ki&#7879;n v&#224; h&#7897;i th&#7843;o</strong>:</p><p>Ferriss t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&#224; tham gia nhi&#7873;u s&#7921; ki&#7879;n s&#225;ch, bu&#7893;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t v&#224; h&#7897;i th&#7843;o &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. Nh&#7919;ng s&#7921; ki&#7879;n n&#224;y gi&#250;p t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; nh&#7853;n di&#7879;n th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u v&#224; th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y doanh s&#7889; b&#225;n s&#225;ch.</p><p><strong>Th&#225;ng 1 - Th&#225;ng 3, 2008: T&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng ti&#7871;p th&#7883; tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n</strong>:</p><p>Ferriss ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n n&#7897;i dung tr&#234;n blog, m&#7903; r&#7897;ng c&#225;c chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch email marketing v&#224; t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c nhi&#7873;u h&#417;n tr&#234;n c&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i nh&#432; Twitter, Facebook v&#224; LinkedIn. &#212;ng c&#361;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#234;m c&#225;c t&#224;i li&#7879;u ph&#7909; tr&#7907; v&#224; c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#7875; h&#7895; tr&#7907; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#225;p d&#7909;ng c&#225;c ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><ul><li><p><strong>Chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch email marketing</strong>: &#212;ng &#273;&#227; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch email marketing &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng. C&#225;c email ch&#7913;a n&#7897;i dung gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u v&#7873; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng &#273;o&#7841;n tr&#237;ch h&#7845;p d&#7851;n v&#224; cung c&#7845;p c&#225;c &#432;u &#273;&#227;i &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i mua tr&#432;&#7899;c.</p></li><li><p><strong>Ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh khuy&#7871;n m&#227;i v&#224; &#432;u &#273;&#227;i &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t</strong>: Ferriss &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;a ra c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh khuy&#7871;n m&#227;i v&#224; &#432;u &#273;&#227;i &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t, ch&#7859;ng h&#7841;n nh&#432; gi&#7843;m gi&#225;, t&#7863;ng k&#232;m s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m khi mua cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, &#273;&#7875; thu h&#250;t s&#7921; quan t&#226;m c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y doanh s&#7889; b&#225;n h&#224;ng.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#7841;o n&#7897;i dung ph&#7909; tr&#7907;</strong>: Ferriss &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra nhi&#7873;u n&#7897;i dung ph&#7909; tr&#7907; nh&#432; video, b&#224;i vi&#7871;t blog chi ti&#7871;t v&#224; c&#225;c t&#224;i li&#7879;u h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n &#273;&#7875; h&#7895; tr&#7907; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#225;p d&#7909;ng nh&#7919;ng g&#236; h&#7885; h&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. Nh&#7919;ng t&#224;i li&#7879;u n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; cung c&#7845;p gi&#225; tr&#7883; gia t&#259;ng m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#7919; ch&#226;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; t&#7841;o s&#7921; g&#7855;n k&#7871;t l&#226;u d&#224;i</p></li></ul><h1>Key Word "The 4-Hour Workweek" - Th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p s&#7855;c n&#233;t v&#224; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t</h1><p>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; ph&#225;t huy t&#7889;i &#273;a k&#234;nh truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng, s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng trong chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch ti&#7871;p th&#7883; c&#7911;a Tim Ferriss &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "The 4-Hour Workweek" c&#242;n &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; s&#7921; th&#244;ng minh trong th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p m&#224; &#244;ng truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i. Tim Ferriss &#273;&#227; kh&#233;o l&#233;o l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p v&#224; t&#7915; kh&#243;a &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh m&#7897;t c&#225;ch hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fqnw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fqnw!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fqnw!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fqnw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fqnw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fqnw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fqnw!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fqnw!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fqnw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fqnw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd4ed55f-e246-430f-a5b6-ad56dee565f1_1470x980.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;c nh&#243;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u:</h3><ol><li><p><strong>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#224;m vi&#7879;c v&#259;n ph&#242;ng</strong>:</p><ul><li><p><strong>T&#236;nh tr&#7841;ng</strong>: Th&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7843;m th&#7845;y b&#7883; &#225;p l&#7921;c v&#224; ki&#7879;t s&#7913;c v&#236; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c 9-5.</p></li><li><p><strong>Mong mu&#7889;n</strong>: T&#236;m ki&#7871;m c&#225;ch l&#224;m vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; h&#417;n &#273;&#7875; c&#243; th&#234;m th&#7901;i gian cho cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p></li></ul></li><li><p><strong>Doanh nh&#226;n kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p v&#224; ch&#7911; doanh nghi&#7879;p nh&#7887;</strong>:</p><ul><li><p><strong>T&#236;nh tr&#7841;ng</strong>: Mu&#7889;n t&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a th&#7901;i gian v&#224; n&#259;ng su&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n kinh doanh m&#224; kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i hy sinh qu&#225; nhi&#7873;u th&#7901;i gian c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p></li><li><p><strong>Mong mu&#7889;n</strong>: H&#7885;c c&#225;ch t&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng h&#243;a v&#224; thu&#234; ngo&#224;i c&#225;c nhi&#7879;m v&#7909; kh&#244;ng quan tr&#7885;ng &#273;&#7875; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o c&#225;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng mang l&#7841;i gi&#225; tr&#7883; cao.</p></li></ul></li><li><p><strong>Freelancers v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#224;m vi&#7879;c t&#7915; xa</strong>:</p><ul><li><p><strong>T&#236;nh tr&#7841;ng</strong>: Mu&#7889;n t&#236;m ki&#7871;m s&#7921; c&#226;n b&#7857;ng gi&#7919;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i t&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a th&#7901;i gian l&#224;m vi&#7879;c.</p></li><li><p><strong>Mong mu&#7889;n</strong>: T&#236;m ki&#7871;m chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; h&#417;n v&#224; gi&#7843;m b&#7899;t th&#7901;i gian l&#224;m vi&#7879;c.</p></li></ul></li><li><p><strong>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;am m&#234; du l&#7883;ch v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng</strong>:</p><ul><li><p><strong>T&#236;nh tr&#7841;ng</strong>: Mu&#7889;n c&#243; th&#7901;i gian v&#224; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh &#273;&#7875; kh&#225;m ph&#225; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i m&#224; kh&#244;ng b&#7883; r&#224;ng bu&#7897;c b&#7903;i c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c.</p></li><li><p><strong>Mong mu&#7889;n</strong>: H&#7885;c c&#225;ch t&#7841;o ra ngu&#7891;n thu nh&#7853;p th&#7909; &#273;&#7897;ng &#273;&#7875; t&#7921; do du l&#7883;ch v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng.</p></li></ul></li></ol><p>T&#7915; kho&#225; ch&#237;nh m&#224; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch s&#7917; d&#7909;ng ch&#237;nh l&#224; t&#234;n s&#225;ch "The 4-Hour Workweek" - "Tu&#7847;n l&#224;m vi&#7879;c 4 gi&#7901;" th&#7875; hi&#7879;n r&#245; r&#224;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7889;t l&#245;i c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8211; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c &#237;t nh&#432;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; cao. Thay v&#236; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c 40 gi&#7901; m&#7895;i tu&#7847;n, h&#227;y t&#236;m c&#225;ch l&#224;m vi&#7879;c ch&#7881; 4 gi&#7901; m&#7895;i tu&#7847;n b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch t&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a th&#7901;i gian v&#224; n&#259;ng su&#7845;t.</p><p>&#272;i c&#249;ng v&#7899;i &#273;&#243; l&#224; c&#225;c t&#7915; kho&#225; ph&#7909;:</p><ul><li><p>"T&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c": Li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;c chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c v&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; h&#417;n.</p></li><li><p>"Thu nh&#7853;p th&#7909; &#273;&#7897;ng": Nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh v&#224;o c&#225;ch t&#7841;o ra thu nh&#7853;p m&#224; kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i l&#224;m vi&#7879;c li&#234;n t&#7909;c.</p></li><li><p>"T&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng h&#243;a": T&#7915; kh&#243;a li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; v&#224; c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#7875; t&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng h&#243;a c&#225;c nhi&#7879;m v&#7909; l&#7863;p &#273;i l&#7863;p l&#7841;i.</p></li><li><p>"L&#224;m vi&#7879;c t&#7915; xa": Li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n xu h&#432;&#7899;ng l&#224;m vi&#7879;c linh ho&#7841;t, kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n &#273;&#7871;n v&#259;n ph&#242;ng c&#7889; &#273;&#7883;nh.</p></li></ul><h2>Ph&#226;n t&#237;ch th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p v&#224; t&#7915; kh&#243;a</h2><ul><li><p><strong>S&#7921; r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#224; h&#7845;p d&#7851;n</strong>: Th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p "The 4-Hour Workweek" r&#7845;t r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#224; tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p, h&#7913;a h&#7865;n m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p l&#224;m vi&#7879;c &#237;t nh&#432;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; cao. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y ngay l&#7853;p t&#7913;c thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253; c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#7843;m th&#7845;y m&#7879;t m&#7887;i v&#7899;i c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i v&#224; &#273;ang t&#236;m ki&#7871;m s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#237;nh th&#7921;c T&#7871; v&#224; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng cao</strong>: C&#225;c th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#7911;a Ferriss kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t m&#224; c&#242;n cung c&#7845;p c&#225;c chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c v&#224; ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p c&#7909; th&#7875; m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng ngay v&#224;o cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#7841;o &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c v&#224; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng</strong>: Th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#7911;a Ferriss khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; theo &#273;u&#7893;i &#273;am m&#234; v&#224; s&#7889;ng m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng &#273;&#225;ng s&#7889;ng. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y t&#7841;o &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c m&#7841;nh m&#7869; v&#224; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; thay &#273;&#7893;i v&#224; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a SEO</strong>: Vi&#7879;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&#225;c t&#7915; kh&#243;a ch&#237;nh v&#224; ph&#7909; gi&#250;p t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#236;m ki&#7871;m v&#224; nh&#7853;n di&#7879;n tr&#234;n c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o r&#7857;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch lu&#244;n xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n trong c&#225;c k&#7871;t qu&#7843; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n t&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; thu nh&#7853;p th&#7909; &#273;&#7897;ng.</p></li></ul><p>Tim Ferriss &#273;&#227; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n t&#7915; kh&#243;a &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh m&#7897;t c&#225;ch hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;. &#212;ng &#273;&#227; kh&#233;o l&#233;o truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i nh&#7919;ng t&#7915; kho&#225; n&#224;y th&#224;nh c&#225;c th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p nh&#432; "L&#224;m vi&#7879;c &#237;t h&#417;n nh&#432;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; h&#417;n", "T&#7921; do t&#224;i ch&#237;nh v&#224; th&#7901;i gian", "S&#7889;ng cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i &#273;&#225;ng s&#7889;ng",... tr&#234;n c&#225;c k&#234;nh truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng kh&#225;c nhau, t&#7915; s&#225;ch, blog, podcast, &#273;&#7871;n c&#225;c bu&#7893;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t v&#224; ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n. Nh&#7919;ng th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253; c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#224; c&#242;n truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; cung c&#7845;p c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n &#273;&#7875; h&#7885; c&#243; th&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. B&#7857;ng c&#225;ch nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh v&#224;o t&#7921; do, hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng, Ferriss &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t phong c&#225;ch s&#7889;ng m&#7899;i m&#224; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i khao kh&#225;t &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c.</p><h1>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#432;&#7907;t tr&#7897;i c&#7911;a "The 4-Hour Workweek"</h1><p><strong>&#128204;Th&#224;nh t&#7921;u c&#7911;a "The 4-Hour Workweek"</strong>:</p><ul><li><p><strong>S&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng b&#7843;n b&#225;n ra</strong>: "The 4-Hour Workweek" &#273;&#227; b&#225;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#417;n 2 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y nh&#7845;t trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p></li><li><p><strong>Doanh thu t&#7915; b&#225;n s&#225;ch</strong>: V&#7899;i gi&#225; b&#225;n l&#7867; c&#7911;a s&#225;ch b&#236;a c&#7913;ng, ebook, v&#224; audiobook, t&#7893;ng doanh thu t&#7915; c&#225;c b&#7843;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;ng ch&#7909;c tri&#7879;u USD.</p></li><li><p><strong>Gi&#7843;i th&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; s&#7921; c&#244;ng nh&#7853;n</strong>: "The 4-Hour Workweek" &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7883;ch ra h&#417;n 40 th&#7913; ti&#7871;ng, n&#7857;m trong danh s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y c&#7911;a New York Times v&#224; nhi&#7873;u b&#7843;ng x&#7871;p h&#7841;ng uy t&#237;n kh&#225;c.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng v&#224; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng</strong>: Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; c&#243; s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n v&#224; l&#226;u d&#224;i, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#225;p d&#7909;ng &#273;&#7875; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n th&#243;i quen v&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p duy tr&#236; s&#7921; ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n v&#224; doanh thu b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#7901; v&#224;o c&#225;c chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p th&#7883;, th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p th&#244;ng minh v&#224; n&#7895; l&#7921;c kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng ngh&#7881;, "The 4-Hour Workweek" &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y to&#224;n c&#7847;u. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; thay &#273;&#7893;i cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#250;p Ferriss x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869; v&#224; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t thought leader trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; kinh doanh.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xxPX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06c9d988-1d40-49eb-8c3b-80c96954eae0_602x430.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xxPX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06c9d988-1d40-49eb-8c3b-80c96954eae0_602x430.png" width="602" height="430" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/06c9d988-1d40-49eb-8c3b-80c96954eae0_602x430.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:430,&quot;width&quot;:602,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xxPX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06c9d988-1d40-49eb-8c3b-80c96954eae0_602x430.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xxPX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06c9d988-1d40-49eb-8c3b-80c96954eae0_602x430.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xxPX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06c9d988-1d40-49eb-8c3b-80c96954eae0_602x430.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xxPX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06c9d988-1d40-49eb-8c3b-80c96954eae0_602x430.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>Thay &#273;&#7893;i v&#259;n h&#243;a l&#224;m vi&#7879;c</strong></p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; th&#225;ch th&#7913;c v&#224; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch nh&#236;n truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng v&#7873; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; n&#259;ng su&#7845;t. Nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u xem x&#233;t l&#7841;i l&#7883;ch l&#224;m vi&#7879;c 9-5 v&#224; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m c&#225;c ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p l&#224;m vi&#7879;c linh ho&#7841;t h&#417;n, nh&#432; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c t&#7915; xa ho&#7863;c thi&#7871;t k&#7871; l&#7889;i s&#7889;ng theo &#253; mu&#7889;n.</p><p><strong>Khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch tinh th&#7847;n kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p</strong></p><p>"The 4-Hour Workweek" &#273;&#227; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho h&#224;ng ng&#224;n ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#7903;i nghi&#7879;p. Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; nh&#7853;n th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng h&#7885; c&#243; th&#7875; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u kinh doanh v&#7899;i ngu&#7891;n v&#7889;n &#237;t v&#224; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c t&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a th&#7901;i gian v&#224; ngu&#7891;n l&#7921;c.</p><p><strong>T&#7841;o ra xu h&#432;&#7899;ng l&#224;m vi&#7879;c t&#7915; xa v&#224; t&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng h&#243;a</strong></p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; g&#243;p ph&#7847;n th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y xu h&#432;&#7899;ng l&#224;m vi&#7879;c t&#7915; xa v&#224; t&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng h&#243;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c. Nhi&#7873;u c&#244;ng ty v&#224; c&#225; nh&#226;n &#273;&#227; &#225;p d&#7909;ng c&#225;c chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c m&#224; Ferriss &#273;&#7873; xu&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; l&#224;m vi&#7879;c v&#224; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t m&#244;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng l&#224;m vi&#7879;c linh ho&#7841;t h&#417;n.</p><p><strong>Ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng k&#7929; thu&#7853;t s&#7889; v&#224; t&#7921; do</strong></p><p>"The 4-Hour Workweek" &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng k&#7929; thu&#7853;t s&#7889; g&#7891;m nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#236;m ki&#7871;m t&#7921; do t&#224;i ch&#237;nh v&#224; t&#7921; do c&#225; nh&#226;n. Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#224;y th&#432;&#7901;ng chia s&#7867; kinh nghi&#7879;m, h&#7895; tr&#7907; l&#7851;n nhau trong vi&#7879;c &#225;p d&#7909;ng c&#225;c ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p c&#7911;a Ferriss &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p><strong>T&#7841;o &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c cho s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; chuy&#234;n nghi&#7879;p</strong></p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; l&#7841;i m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; chuy&#234;n nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a h&#7885;. Nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#236;m c&#225;ch t&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; c&#226;n b&#7857;ng t&#7889;t h&#417;n v&#224; h&#7841;nh ph&#250;c h&#417;n.</p><h1>&#272;&#242;n b&#7849;y c&#7911;a "The 4-Hour Workweek" t&#7899;i s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p Tim Ferriss</h1><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "The 4-Hour Workweek" khi ra &#273;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; c&#243; t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng r&#7845;t l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a Tim Ferriss, &#273;&#432;a &#244;ng t&#7915; m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; blogger th&#224;nh m&#7897;t nh&#226;n v&#7853;t n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p><ol><li><p><strong>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#7873; t&#224;i ch&#237;nh</strong>: Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "The 4-Hour Workweek" &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u, &#273;&#7913;ng &#273;&#7847;u danh s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y c&#7911;a New York Times, Wall Street Journal v&#224; BusinessWeek. Doanh thu t&#7915; vi&#7879;c b&#225;n s&#225;ch, c&#249;ng v&#7899;i c&#225;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t v&#224; t&#432; v&#7845;n, &#273;&#227; g&#243;p ph&#7847;n t&#259;ng &#273;&#225;ng k&#7875; gi&#225; tr&#7883; t&#224;i s&#7843;n r&#242;ng c&#7911;a Tim Ferriss. T&#224;i s&#7843;n r&#242;ng c&#7911;a &#244;ng &#432;&#7899;c t&#237;nh kho&#7843;ng h&#224;ng ch&#7909;c tri&#7879;u USD, ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a "The 4-Hour Workweek".</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; uy t&#237;n</strong>: Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi ph&#225;t h&#224;nh "The 4-Hour Workweek", Tim Ferriss &#273;&#227; c&#243; m&#7897;t l&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#225; l&#7899;n t&#7915; blog c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Tuy nhi&#234;n, th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;a t&#234;n tu&#7893;i c&#7911;a &#244;ng l&#234;n m&#7897;t t&#7847;m cao m&#7899;i. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u, gi&#250;p &#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#244;ng nh&#7853;n r&#7897;ng r&#227;i v&#224; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng s&#226;u r&#7897;ng trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; kinh doanh.</p></li><li><p><strong>M&#7903; r&#7897;ng c&#417; h&#7897;i kinh doanh</strong>: S&#7921; n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; m&#7903; ra nhi&#7873;u c&#417; h&#7897;i kinh doanh m&#7899;i cho Ferriss. &#212;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t nh&#224; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; thi&#234;n th&#7847;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; v&#224;o nhi&#7873;u c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; l&#7899;n nh&#432; Facebook, Twitter v&#224; Uber. Nh&#7919;ng kho&#7843;n &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; mang l&#7841;i l&#7907;i nhu&#7853;n t&#224;i ch&#237;nh m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#250;p &#244;ng m&#7903; r&#7897;ng m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i quan h&#7879; trong gi&#7899;i c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; v&#224; kinh doanh.</p></li><li><p><strong>Ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225;c d&#7921; &#225;n v&#224; s&#225;ng ki&#7871;n m&#7899;i</strong>: Sau "The 4-Hour Workweek," Ferriss ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c vi&#7871;t th&#234;m nhi&#7873;u cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#225;c nh&#432; "The 4-Hour Body," "The 4-Hour Chef," "Tools of Titans," v&#224; "Tribe of Mentors." &#212;ng c&#361;ng th&#224;nh l&#7853;p c&#244;ng ty xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#225;ch n&#243;i Tim Ferriss Publishing v&#224; tham gia v&#224;o nhi&#7873;u d&#7921; &#225;n kh&#225;c, bao g&#7891;m c&#7843; c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh truy&#7873;n h&#236;nh v&#224; podcast.</p></li><li><p><strong>Thay &#273;&#7893;i l&#7889;i s&#7889;ng v&#224; tinh th&#7847;n</strong>: V&#7899;i s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, Ferriss &#273;&#227; c&#243; th&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i l&#7889;i s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c duy tr&#236; c&#226;n b&#7857;ng gi&#7919;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n. &#212;ng d&#224;nh nhi&#7873;u th&#7901;i gian h&#417;n cho du l&#7883;ch, h&#7885;c t&#7853;p v&#224; kh&#225;m ph&#225; nh&#7919;ng s&#7903; th&#237;ch c&#225; nh&#226;n, t&#7915; &#273;&#243; gi&#250;p n&#226;ng cao ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; gi&#7843;m c&#259;ng th&#7859;ng.</p></li><li><p><strong>G&#243;p ph&#7847;n v&#224;o c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#224; x&#227; h&#7897;i</strong>: Ferriss c&#361;ng &#273;&#227; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng t&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; t&#224;i s&#7843;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#243;ng g&#243;p cho c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#224; x&#227; h&#7897;i. &#212;ng tham gia v&#224;o nhi&#7873;u ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng t&#7915; thi&#7879;n v&#224; h&#7895; tr&#7907; c&#225;c d&#7921; &#225;n nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u v&#7873; s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e v&#224; t&#226;m l&#253;. Ngo&#224;i ra, &#244;ng c&#361;ng chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#224; kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh qua c&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i v&#224; c&#225;c kh&#243;a h&#7885;c tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n, gi&#250;p nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p></li></ol><h1>B&#224;i h&#7885;c cho c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; m&#7899;i</h1><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zk-j!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zk-j!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zk-j!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zk-j!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zk-j!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zk-j!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png" width="1366" height="768" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:768,&quot;width&quot;:1366,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zk-j!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zk-j!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zk-j!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zk-j!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f6a78e5-25e5-4706-bc49-48a37c2fb580_1366x768.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c c&#7911;a Tim Ferriss kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch ti&#7871;p th&#7883; th&#244;ng minh m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t minh ch&#7913;ng cho s&#7921; ki&#234;n tr&#236;, t&#7847;m nh&#236;n xa v&#224; s&#7921; ch&#259;m ch&#7881;. D&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t s&#7889; b&#224;i h&#7885;c m&#224; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i t&#7915; Tim Ferriss:</p><ol><li><p><strong>X&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u r&#245; r&#224;ng</strong>: Hi&#7875;u r&#245; &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#224; b&#7841;n mu&#7889;n h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#7899;i l&#224; y&#7871;u t&#7889; then ch&#7889;t &#273;&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p th&#7883; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;. B&#7841;n c&#7847;n nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u v&#7873; &#273;&#7863;c &#273;i&#7875;m, nhu c&#7847;u v&#224; mong mu&#7889;n c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng. Chia nh&#7887; &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#224;nh c&#225;c ph&#226;n kh&#250;c c&#7909; th&#7875; &#273;&#7875; c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra n&#7897;i dung v&#224; th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p ph&#249; h&#7907;p cho t&#7915;ng nh&#243;m.</p></li><li><p><strong>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p ph&#249; h&#7907;p</strong>: Th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#224; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; gi&#250;p thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253; v&#224; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i c&#7843;m x&#250;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. H&#227;y ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p ch&#237;nh &#273;&#225;nh tr&#250;ng nhu c&#7847;u v&#224; mong mu&#7889;n c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. V&#237; d&#7909;, "L&#224;m vi&#7879;c &#237;t h&#417;n nh&#432;ng hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; h&#417;n" v&#224; "T&#7921; do t&#224;i ch&#237;nh v&#224; th&#7901;i gian" l&#224; nh&#7919;ng th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p m&#224; Ferriss s&#7917; d&#7909;ng &#273;&#7875; thu h&#250;t s&#7921; quan t&#226;m.</p></li><li><p><strong>Ch&#7885;n t&#7915; kh&#243;a ch&#237;nh x&#225;c v&#224; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;</strong>: T&#7915; kh&#243;a ch&#237;nh x&#225;c gi&#250;p t&#259;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#236;m th&#7845;y s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n tr&#234;n c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; t&#236;m ki&#7871;m v&#224; trong c&#225;c cu&#7897;c tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i. Nh&#432; c&#225;ch Ferriss s&#7917; d&#7909;ng t&#7915; kh&#243;a ch&#237;nh nh&#432; "The 4-Hour Workweek" c&#249;ng c&#225;c t&#7915; kh&#243;a ph&#7909; nh&#432; "t&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c," "thu nh&#7853;p th&#7909; &#273;&#7897;ng," v&#224; "l&#224;m vi&#7879;c t&#7915; xa" &#273;&#7875; t&#7889;i &#432;u h&#243;a kh&#7843; n&#259;ng t&#236;m ki&#7871;m v&#224; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#7853;n d&#7909;ng n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n</strong>: M&#7897;t blog c&#225; nh&#226;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869; ho&#7863;c m&#7897;t k&#234;nh truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224; c&#244;ng c&#7909; &#273;&#7855;c l&#7921;c &#273;&#7875; thu h&#250;t v&#224; gi&#7919; ch&#226;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. H&#227;y b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u x&#226;y d&#7921;ng n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng c&#7911;a b&#7841;n ngay t&#7915; b&#226;y gi&#7901;. Chia s&#7867; n&#7897;i dung gi&#225; tr&#7883;, t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng trung th&#224;nh tr&#432;&#7899;c khi ra m&#7855;t s&#225;ch.</p></li><li><p><strong>S&#7917; d&#7909;ng chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p th&#7883; &#273;a k&#234;nh</strong>: Kh&#244;ng d&#7921;a v&#224;o m&#7897;t k&#234;nh duy nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p th&#7883; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n. K&#7871;t h&#7907;p nhi&#7873;u k&#234;nh kh&#225;c nhau &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; r&#7897;ng h&#417;n. H&#227;y s&#7917; d&#7909;ng blog, podcast, email marketing, truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i, v&#224; c&#225;c ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng kh&#225;c &#273;&#7875; qu&#7843;ng b&#225; s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#7841;o n&#7897;i dung ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng v&#224; li&#234;n t&#7909;c</strong>: N&#7897;i dung ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng l&#224; y&#7871;u t&#7889; then ch&#7889;t &#273;&#7875; thu h&#250;t v&#224; gi&#7919; ch&#226;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. S&#7921; nh&#7845;t qu&#225;n v&#224; li&#234;n t&#7909;c trong vi&#7879;c cung c&#7845;p gi&#225; tr&#7883; s&#7869; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng l&#242;ng tin v&#224; s&#7921; trung th&#224;nh t&#7915; ph&#237;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. B&#7841;n n&#234;n ch&#250; &#253; &#273;&#259;ng b&#224;i vi&#7871;t, podcast, ho&#7863;c video th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, kinh nghi&#7879;m v&#224; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#225; nh&#226;n &#273;&#7875; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#7853;n d&#7909;ng m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i quan h&#7879; v&#224; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng</strong>: M&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i quan h&#7879; v&#224; s&#7921; &#7911;ng h&#7897; t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng c&#243; th&#7875; gi&#250;p s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n r&#7897;ng r&#227;i h&#417;n. H&#227;y x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#224; duy tr&#236; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; v&#7899;i c&#225;c blogger, nh&#224; b&#225;o, v&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c c&#7911;a b&#7841;n. Nh&#7901; h&#7885; gi&#250;p qu&#7843;ng b&#225; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#244;ng qua c&#225;c &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; v&#224; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#7841;o c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh khuy&#7871;n m&#227;i v&#224; &#432;u &#273;&#227;i &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t</strong>: C&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh khuy&#7871;n m&#227;i v&#224; &#432;u &#273;&#227;i &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t c&#243; th&#7875; thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253; v&#224; t&#259;ng doanh s&#7889; b&#225;n s&#225;ch. B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh gi&#7843;m gi&#225;, t&#7863;ng k&#232;m s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m, ho&#7863;c c&#225;c cu&#7897;c thi v&#224; qu&#224; t&#7863;ng tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o s&#7921; h&#224;o h&#7913;ng v&#224; lan t&#7887;a th&#244;ng tin v&#7873; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><p></p></li></ol><p>H&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a Tim Ferriss l&#224; minh ch&#7913;ng s&#7889;ng &#273;&#7897;ng r&#7857;ng s&#7921; t&#7915; ch&#7889;i kh&#244;ng ph&#7843;i l&#224; d&#7845;u ch&#7845;m h&#7871;t, m&#224; ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#225;nh c&#7917;a kh&#225;c &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n b&#432;&#7899;c v&#224;o c&#417; h&#7897;i ti&#7871;p theo. "No" kh&#244;ng c&#243; ngh&#297;a l&#224; "k&#7871;t th&#250;c", m&#224; &#273;&#243; l&#224; <strong>Next Opportunity</strong> &#8211; c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n nh&#236;n nh&#7853;n l&#7841;i, &#273;i&#7873;u ch&#7881;nh v&#224; ti&#7871;n v&#7873; ph&#237;a tr&#432;&#7899;c v&#7899;i m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c m&#7899;i m&#7867; v&#224; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; h&#417;n.</p><p>Tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh tr&#7903; th&#224;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch, s&#7869; c&#243; nhi&#7873;u l&#250;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng, b&#7843;n th&#7843;o hay th&#7853;m ch&#237; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n c&#7911;a b&#7841;n nh&#7853;n nhi&#7873;u l&#7901;i ch&#234;, s&#7921; ph&#234; b&#236;nh hay ph&#225;n x&#233;t. &#272;i&#7873;u quan tr&#7885;ng n&#7857;m &#7903; ch&#7895;, b&#7841;n c&#243; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y r&#245; gi&#225; tr&#7883; m&#224; n&#243; mang l&#7841;i cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, cho c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, cho th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&#224; c&#7843; cho ch&#237;nh b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng?</p><p>Khi b&#7841;n n&#7855;m b&#7855;t r&#245; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;, m&#7895;i th&#7917; th&#225;ch ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#7879;m &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n c&#243; c&#417; h&#7897;i ho&#224;n thi&#7879;n &#273;&#7913;a con c&#7911;a m&#236;nh h&#417;n. H&#227;y tin r&#7857;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a b&#7841;n &#8211; &#273;&#7913;a con tinh th&#7847;n c&#7911;a b&#7841;n &#8211; x&#7913;ng &#273;&#225;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#236;n th&#7845;y &#225;nh s&#225;ng v&#224; mang &#273;&#7871;n gi&#225; tr&#7883; cho th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t &#273;&#237;ch &#273;&#7871;n, m&#224; l&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a l&#242;ng ki&#234;n tr&#236; v&#224; s&#7921; n&#7895; l&#7921;c tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a b&#7841;n.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[James Clear - Người làm chủ cuộc chơi]]></title><description><![CDATA[S&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Atomic Habits" v&#224; c&#250; b&#249;ng n&#7893; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p cho t&#225;c gi&#7843;]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/james-clear-nguoi-lam-chu-cuoc-choi</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/james-clear-nguoi-lam-chu-cuoc-choi</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 12 Jun 2024 03:00:58 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UEc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1748fb5-fba4-4cdd-a0ae-20a546052845_6068x4368.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nh&#224; v&#259;n, di&#7877;n gi&#7843; James Clear s&#7903; h&#7919;u t&#224;i s&#7843;n &#432;&#7899;c t&#237;nh 8 tri&#7879;u USD. T&#225;c ph&#7849;m &#273;&#225;ng ch&#250; &#253; nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a anh, <em>Atomic Habits </em>- <em>Thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#237; hon, hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; b&#7845;t ng&#7901;</em>, 234 tu&#7847;n li&#234;n ti&#7871;p n&#7857;m trong top 10 s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y nh&#7845;t c&#7911;a <em>New York Times</em>, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7883;ch ra 50 th&#7913; ti&#7871;ng, b&#225;n h&#417;n 15 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UEc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1748fb5-fba4-4cdd-a0ae-20a546052845_6068x4368.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UEc!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1748fb5-fba4-4cdd-a0ae-20a546052845_6068x4368.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UEc!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1748fb5-fba4-4cdd-a0ae-20a546052845_6068x4368.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UEc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1748fb5-fba4-4cdd-a0ae-20a546052845_6068x4368.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UEc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1748fb5-fba4-4cdd-a0ae-20a546052845_6068x4368.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Atomic Habits" c&#7911;a James Clear l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#7893;i b&#7853;t v&#7873; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n, t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#224; duy tr&#236; nh&#7919;ng th&#243;i quen t&#7889;t th&#244;ng qua c&#225;c thay &#273;&#7893;i nh&#7887; nh&#432;ng s&#7869; t&#7841;o ra t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7899;n.</p><p>T&#225;c gi&#7843; James Clear gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch c&#225;ch m&#224; nh&#7919;ng th&#243;i quen nh&#7887; c&#243; th&#7875; d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng k&#7871;t qu&#7843; to l&#7899;n b&#7857;ng c&#225;ch c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n t&#7915;ng ch&#250;t m&#7897;t theo th&#7901;i gian. V&#7899;i s&#7921; k&#7871;t h&#7907;p gi&#7919;a khoa h&#7885;c h&#224;nh vi, sinh h&#7885;c v&#224; t&#226;m l&#253; h&#7885;c, t&#225;c gi&#7843; cung c&#7845;p c&#225;c chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c c&#7909; th&#7875; &#273;&#7875; h&#236;nh th&#224;nh th&#243;i quen m&#7899;i, lo&#7841;i b&#7887; th&#243;i quen x&#7845;u v&#224; duy tr&#236; s&#7921; ki&#234;n &#273;&#7883;nh. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;a ra l&#253; thuy&#7871;t m&#224; c&#242;n chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#7921;c t&#7871; t&#7915; c&#225;c v&#7853;n &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n Olympic, ngh&#7879; s&#297; &#273;&#7841;t gi&#7843;i th&#432;&#7903;ng, l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o doanh nghi&#7879;p v&#224; nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c, minh h&#7885;a c&#225;ch h&#7885; &#273;&#227; &#225;p d&#7909;ng nh&#7919;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#224;nh c&#244;ng.</p><p>"Atomic Habits" &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y nh&#7845;t trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n. Tuy v&#7853;y, kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng &#7903; &#273;&#243;, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; m&#7903; ra s&#7921; b&#7913;t ph&#225; trong s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a James Clear. Trong b&#224;i vi&#7871;t n&#224;y, m&#236;nh s&#7869; h&#233; l&#7897; c&#225;ch th&#7913;c &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#225;o v&#224; r&#7845;t "ch&#7883;u ch&#417;i" m&#224; James Clear &#273;&#227; l&#224;m &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c k&#7871;t qu&#7843; &#273;&#243;.</p><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>Th&#224;nh t&#237;ch c&#7911;a Atomic Habits</strong></p><p><strong>S&#7889; l&#432;&#7907;ng b&#7843;n b&#225;n ra</strong>: "Atomic Habits" &#273;&#227; b&#225;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#417;n 15 tri&#7879;u b&#7843;n tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y nh&#7845;t trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n.</p><p><strong>Doanh thu t&#7915; b&#225;n s&#225;ch</strong>: V&#7899;i gi&#225; b&#225;n l&#7867; c&#7911;a s&#225;ch b&#236;a c&#7913;ng kho&#7843;ng 27 USD, ebook 14,99 USD, v&#224; audiobook 20 USD, t&#7893;ng doanh thu t&#7915; c&#225;c b&#7843;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;ng ch&#7909;c tri&#7879;u USD. &#431;&#7899;c t&#237;nh doanh thu ch&#7881; t&#7915; vi&#7879;c b&#225;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; v&#432;&#7907;t qua con s&#7889; 100 tri&#7879;u USD.</p><p><strong>Gi&#7843;i th&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; s&#7921; c&#244;ng nh&#7853;n</strong>: "Atomic Habits" &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7883;ch ra h&#417;n 50 th&#7913; ti&#7871;ng, &#273;&#227; n&#7857;m trong danh s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y c&#7911;a New York Times v&#224; nhi&#7873;u b&#7843;ng x&#7871;p h&#7841;ng uy t&#237;n kh&#225;c nh&#432; Wall Street Journal v&#224; USA Today.</p><p><strong>T&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng v&#224; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng</strong>: Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; c&#243; s&#7913;c &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&#7899;n v&#224; l&#226;u d&#224;i, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i chuy&#234;n nghi&#7879;p, v&#7853;n &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n v&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#225;p d&#7909;ng &#273;&#7875; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n th&#243;i quen v&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p duy tr&#236; s&#7921; ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n v&#224; doanh thu b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p></div><h1>&#272;&#242;n b&#7849;y Atomic Habits t&#7899;i s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p James Clear</h1><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Atomic Habits" khi ra &#273;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; c&#243; t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng r&#7845;t l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a James Clear, &#273;&#432;a anh t&#7915; m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; blogger th&#224;nh m&#7897;t nh&#226;n v&#7853;t n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n. Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c cho s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a anh, mang l&#7841;i nhi&#7873;u c&#417; h&#7897;i v&#224; th&#224;nh t&#7921;u.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oapw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oapw!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oapw!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oapw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oapw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oapw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png" width="1456" height="910" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:910,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1142807,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oapw!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oapw!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oapw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oapw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd72f41-cd04-4dd9-9c53-46a16f14b49d_3080x1926.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3><strong>T&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng uy t&#237;n v&#224; t&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng</strong></h3><p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi ph&#225;t h&#224;nh "Atomic Habits", James Clear &#273;&#227; c&#243; m&#7897;t l&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; kh&#225; l&#7899;n t&#7915; blog c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Anh c&#243; h&#417;n <strong>500.000</strong> email subsribers, thu&#7897;c top 0.01% ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p> Tuy nhi&#234;n, th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;a t&#234;n tu&#7893;i c&#7911;a anh l&#234;n m&#7897;t t&#7847;m cao m&#7899;i. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u, gi&#250;p anh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#244;ng nh&#7853;n r&#7897;ng r&#227;i v&#224; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng s&#226;u r&#7897;ng trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n v&#224; khoa h&#7885;c h&#224;nh vi. "Atomic Habits" c&#361;ng nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7921; khen ng&#7907;i t&#7915; nhi&#7873;u chuy&#234;n gia v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng, gi&#250;p t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng uy t&#237;n c&#7911;a James Clear.</p><h3><strong>M&#7903; r&#7897;ng c&#417; h&#7897;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t v&#224; t&#432; v&#7845;n</strong></h3><p>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; m&#7903; ra nhi&#7873;u c&#417; h&#7897;i m&#7899;i cho James Clear trong vi&#7879;c di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t v&#224; t&#432; v&#7845;n cho c&#225;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c l&#7899;n, bao g&#7891;m c&#7843; c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty Fortune 500. C&#225;c bu&#7893;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t v&#224; h&#7897;i th&#7843;o c&#7911;a anh th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c, mang l&#7841;i ngu&#7891;n thu nh&#7853;p &#273;&#225;ng k&#7875; v&#224; m&#7903; r&#7897;ng t&#7847;m &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p><h3><strong>T&#259;ng thu nh&#7853;p v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; t&#224;i s&#7843;n r&#242;ng</strong></h3><p>Doanh thu t&#7915; vi&#7879;c b&#225;n s&#225;ch, c&#249;ng v&#7899;i c&#225;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t v&#224; t&#432; v&#7845;n, &#273;&#227; g&#243;p ph&#7847;n t&#259;ng &#273;&#225;ng k&#7875; gi&#225; tr&#7883; t&#224;i s&#7843;n r&#242;ng c&#7911;a James Clear. T&#224;i s&#7843;n r&#242;ng c&#7911;a anh &#432;&#7899;c t&#237;nh kho&#7843;ng <strong>8 tri&#7879;u USD</strong>, ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a "Atomic Habits".</p><h3><strong>Ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n</strong></h3><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p James Clear x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#224; c&#7911;ng c&#7889; th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869;. Anh kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#244;n tr&#7885;ng trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c khoa h&#7885;c h&#224;nh vi v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n th&#243;i quen.</p><h3><strong>Gia t&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i theo d&#245;i</strong></h3><p>"Atomic Habits" &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p James Clear thu h&#250;t th&#234;m h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i theo d&#245;i tr&#234;n c&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n nh&#432; blog, newsletter, v&#224; m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i. Hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i, anh c&#243; h&#417;n <strong>2 tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i</strong> &#273;&#259;ng k&#253; nh&#7853;n b&#7843;n tin email, m&#7897;t con s&#7889; r&#7845;t &#7845;n t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i b&#7845;t k&#7923; t&#225;c gi&#7843; n&#224;o.</p><h3><strong>T&#7841;o ra c&#417; h&#7897;i xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n trong t&#432;&#417;ng lai</strong></h3><p>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a "Atomic Habits" c&#361;ng t&#7841;o ra c&#417; h&#7897;i xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n l&#7899;n h&#417;n cho James Clear trong t&#432;&#417;ng lai. C&#225;c nh&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n s&#7869; r&#7845;t s&#7861;n l&#242;ng h&#7907;p t&#225;c v&#7899;i anh cho c&#225;c d&#7921; &#225;n s&#225;ch ti&#7871;p theo, b&#7903;i h&#7885; bi&#7871;t anh c&#243; m&#7897;t l&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; l&#7899;n v&#224; trung th&#224;nh.</p><h1>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng t&#7921; nhi&#234;n &#273;&#7871;n - S&#7921; n&#7895; l&#7921;c v&#224; c&#225;ch James Clear l&#224;m ch&#7911; cu&#7897;c ch&#417;i</h1><p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i ta n&#243;i kh&#244;ng ai t&#7921; nhi&#234;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, James Clear c&#361;ng v&#7853;y.</p><p>Ngay trong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch Atomic Habits, t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#227; ch&#7881; ra kim t&#7921; th&#225;p 3 t&#7847;ng th&#7845;t b&#7841;i. M&#224; vi&#7879;c sai s&#243;t &#7903; t&#7847;ng n&#224;o c&#361;ng s&#7869; d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n th&#7845;t b&#7841;i &#7903; t&#7847;ng sau &#273;&#243;. N&#243; &#273;i t&#7915; Vision (T&#7847;m nh&#236;n) -&gt; Strategy (Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c) -&gt; Tactics (Chi&#7871;n thu&#7853;t/ H&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng).</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVo1!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVo1!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVo1!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVo1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVo1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVo1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png" width="1400" height="1000" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1000,&quot;width&quot;:1400,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVo1!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVo1!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVo1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVo1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d0c92c7-4f52-42e7-9bdd-78bc233cc699_1400x1000.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Giai &#273;o&#7841;n 1 l&#224; Th&#7845;t b&#7841;i c&#7911;a T&#7847;m nh&#236;n. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7847;m v&#7873; l&#253; do t&#7841;i sao. Ch&#250;ng x&#7843;y ra khi b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7863;t ra m&#7897;t h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;i r&#245; r&#224;ng cho b&#7843;n th&#226;n, theo &#273;u&#7893;i m&#7897;t t&#7847;m nh&#236;n kh&#244;ng l&#224;m b&#7841;n th&#7887;a m&#227;n, ho&#7863;c kh&#244;ng hi&#7875;u r&#245; t&#7841;i sao b&#7841;n l&#224;m nh&#7919;ng vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n l&#224;m.</p><p>Giai &#273;o&#7841;n 2 l&#224; Th&#7845;t b&#7841;i c&#7911;a Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7847;m v&#7873; c&#225;i g&#236;. Ch&#250;ng x&#7843;y ra khi b&#7841;n theo &#273;u&#7893;i m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c kh&#244;ng mang l&#7841;i k&#7871;t qu&#7843; nh&#432; mong mu&#7889;n. B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; bi&#7871;t t&#7841;i sao b&#7841;n l&#224;m nh&#7919;ng vi&#7879;c b&#7841;n l&#224;m v&#224; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; bi&#7871;t c&#225;ch th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c, nh&#432;ng v&#7851;n ch&#7885;n sai &#273;i&#7873;u c&#7847;n l&#224;m &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;.</p><p>Giai &#273;o&#7841;n 3 l&#224; Th&#7845;t b&#7841;i c&#7911;a Chi&#7871;n thu&#7853;t. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7847;m v&#7873; c&#225;ch th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n. Ch&#250;ng x&#7843;y ra khi b&#7841;n kh&#244;ng x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;c h&#7879; th&#7889;ng v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c, qu&#234;n &#273;o l&#432;&#7901;ng c&#7849;n th&#7853;n, v&#224; tr&#7903; n&#234;n l&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;ng v&#7899;i c&#225;c chi ti&#7871;t. Th&#7845;t b&#7841;i c&#7911;a Chi&#7871;n thu&#7853;t l&#224; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i trong vi&#7879;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n m&#7897;t k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch t&#7889;t v&#224; m&#7897;t t&#7847;m nh&#236;n r&#245; r&#224;ng.</p><p>B&#7843;n th&#226;n James Clear c&#361;ng h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng &#273;i theo m&#244; h&#236;nh n&#224;y. T&#7847;m nh&#236;n c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a James Clear t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c gi&#250;p m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n v&#224; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n th&#244;ng qua vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng v&#224; duy tr&#236; nh&#7919;ng th&#243;i quen t&#237;ch c&#7921;c. V&#224; anh s&#7917; d&#7909;ng s&#225;ch c&#361;ng nh&#432; c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; ti&#7871;p th&#7883; n&#7897;i dung &#273;&#7875; hi&#7879;n th&#7921;c ho&#225; t&#7847;m nh&#236;n &#273;&#243;. V&#7899;i chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c v&#224; chi&#7871;n thu&#7853;t ph&#7911; s&#243;ng r&#7897;ng r&#227;i, &#273;&#250;ng th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m, &#273;&#250;ng n&#7897;i dung m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7847;n, anh &#273;&#227; chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7893;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; s&#225;ch th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#226;n thi&#7871;t &#7911;ng h&#7897; v&#224; lu&#244;n theo d&#245;i anh. S&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a Atomic Habits v&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; n&#243; t&#7841;o ra sau &#273;&#243; c&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7915; t&#7847;m nh&#236;n, chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c v&#224; c&#225;c h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#243; ch&#7911; &#273;&#237;ch c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; trong n&#7895; l&#7921;c ti&#7871;p th&#7883; cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><h3><strong>Ph&#7911; s&#243;ng r&#7897;ng kh&#7855;p</strong></h3><p><strong>200 bu&#7893;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n podcast</strong>: S&#225;u th&#225;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c khi "Atomic Habits" &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&#225;t h&#224;nh, James Clear &#273;&#227; tham gia h&#417;n 200 bu&#7893;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n podcast. B&#7841;n tin &#273;&#432;&#7907;c kh&#244;ng? D&#249; thu&#7897;c top 0.01% ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, 6 th&#225;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c ng&#224;y xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n, anh v&#7851;n d&#7853;y v&#224;o 6h s&#225;ng, &#273;&#7875; chu&#7849;n b&#7883; ghi h&#236;nh qu&#7843;ng c&#225;o s&#225;ch. V&#224; 200 bu&#7893;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n podcast, v&#224; t&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#7873;u s&#7861;n s&#224;ng l&#234;n s&#243;ng ngay khi cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n.</p><p>S&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng lo&#7841;t xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n c&#7911;a n&#7897;i dung kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; nh&#7853;n di&#7879;n v&#7873; t&#234;n tu&#7893;i c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t l&#224;n s&#243;ng th&#244;ng tin v&#7873; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch tr&#234;n nhi&#7873;u n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng kh&#225;c nhau. Khi s&#225;ch ch&#237;nh th&#7913;c ra m&#7855;t, t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&#225;c podcast n&#224;y &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&#225;t h&#224;nh g&#7847;n nh&#432; &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i, t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t hi&#7879;u &#7913;ng FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) m&#7841;nh m&#7869; trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng &#273;&#7885;c s&#225;ch.</p><p><strong>T&#7853;n d&#7909;ng s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a email marketing</strong>: Tr&#432;&#7899;c khi "Atomic Habits" ra m&#7855;t, James Clear &#273;&#227; c&#243; h&#417;n 500,000 ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#259;ng k&#253; nh&#7853;n b&#7843;n tin email c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Anh &#273;&#227; t&#7853;n d&#7909;ng danh s&#225;ch n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; qu&#7843;ng b&#225; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#7897;t c&#225;ch hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;, g&#7917;i c&#225;c email ch&#7913;a th&#244;ng tin v&#7873; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, c&#225;c &#273;o&#7841;n tr&#237;ch d&#7851;n h&#7845;p d&#7851;n v&#224; l&#7901;i k&#234;u g&#7885;i mua s&#225;ch.</p><p><strong>T&#7853;n d&#7909;ng m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i v&#224; blog c&#225; nh&#226;n: </strong>Anh c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng chia s&#7867; n&#7897;i dung gi&#225; tr&#7883; tr&#234;n blog c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; c&#225;c m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i nh&#432; Twitter, Instagram, v&#224; LinkedIn. N&#7897;i dung n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; qu&#7843;ng b&#225; cho cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch m&#224; c&#242;n c&#7911;ng c&#7889; th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; t&#7841;o d&#7921;ng ni&#7873;m tin v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;.</p><p>N&#243;i t&#243;m l&#7841;i, James Clear &#273;&#227; chu&#7849;n b&#7883; &#273;&#7875; ph&#7911; s&#243;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; s&#7921; hi&#7879;n di&#7879;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh tr&#234;n t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&#225;c m&#7863;t tr&#7853;n m&#224; anh c&#243; th&#7875;. &#272;i &#273;&#226;u ng&#432;&#7901;i ta c&#361;ng nghe v&#7873; Atomic Habits v&#224; c&#225;ch n&#243; c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i cho h&#7885;.</p><h3><strong>Ch&#7885;n &#273;&#250;ng th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m v&#224; c&#225;c &#273;i&#7875;m ch&#7841;m</strong></h3><p>James Clear &#273;&#227; nghi&#234;n c&#7913;u k&#7929; l&#432;&#7905;ng v&#7873; th&#243;i quen c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;. Anh bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m cu&#7889;i n&#259;m v&#224; &#273;&#7847;u n&#259;m m&#7899;i l&#224; l&#250;c m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i quan t&#226;m nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c thay &#273;&#7893;i th&#243;i quen. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch Atomic Habits &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ra m&#7855;t v&#224;o th&#225;ng 10 n&#259;m 2018, anh ch&#7885;n l&#7921;a th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m v&#224; t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch qu&#7843;ng b&#225; v&#224; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c c&#225;c th&#7917; th&#225;ch v&#224;o th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253;, tham gia c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; t&#259;ng doanh s&#7889;.</p><p>N&#7871;u b&#7841;n theo d&#245;i h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#224; James Clear &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra, b&#7841;n s&#7869; th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng &#273;&#7897;c g&#7881;a t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c d&#7851;n d&#7855;t v&#224; t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c li&#234;n t&#7909;c v&#7899;i c&#225;c n&#7897;i dung th&#7921;c h&#224;nh, s&#7921; nh&#7855;c nh&#7899; t&#7899;i t&#225;c gi&#7843;. V&#237; d&#7909;, khi mua s&#225;ch Atomic Habits, b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; chuy&#7875;n ti&#7871;p bi&#234;n nh&#7853;n mua h&#224;ng c&#7911;a b&#7841;n t&#7899;i 1book@atomichabits.com &#273;&#7875; nh&#7853;n c&#225;c qu&#224; t&#7863;ng nh&#432;:</p><ul><li><p>H&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n c&#225;ch &#225;p d&#7909;ng Atomic Habits v&#224;o Kinh doanh. Nh&#7853;n c&#225;c v&#237; d&#7909; c&#7909; th&#7875; v&#224; nh&#7919;ng hi&#7875;u bi&#7871;t v&#7873; c&#225;ch s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&#225;c kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m trong s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m t&#7889;t h&#417;n v&#224; m&#7897;t doanh nghi&#7879;p hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; h&#417;n.</p></li><li><p>H&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n c&#225;ch &#225;p d&#7909;ng Atomic Habits v&#224;o Nu&#244;i d&#7841;y con c&#225;i. M&#7897;t b&#225;o c&#225;o &#273;&#7847;y &#273;&#7911; v&#7873; c&#225;ch gi&#250;p con b&#7841;n x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#243;i quen t&#7889;t h&#417;n.</p></li><li><p>B&#7843;ng t&#243;m t&#7855;t th&#243;i quen: T&#243;m t&#7855;t bao g&#7891;m nhi&#7873;u &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; th&#244;ng tin ch&#237;nh t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh m&#7897;t h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n tham kh&#7843;o ti&#7879;n l&#7907;i v&#7873; c&#225;ch x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t th&#243;i quen t&#7889;t ho&#7863;c ph&#225; b&#7887; m&#7897;t th&#243;i quen x&#7845;u.</p></li><li><p>H&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n &#273;&#7885;c k&#232;m: Chu&#7895;i 5 email n&#224;y s&#7869; h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n b&#7841;n qua cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#224; cung c&#7845;p n&#7897;i dung b&#7893; sung &#273;&#7875; hi&#7875;u r&#245; c&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#237;nh. M&#7895;i email c&#361;ng bao g&#7891;m m&#7897;t &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng &#273;&#7875; thay &#273;&#7893;i th&#243;i quen c&#7911;a b&#7841;n m&#224; kh&#244;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7873; c&#7853;p trong s&#225;ch.</p></li><li><p>B&#7843;ng theo d&#245;i th&#243;i quen: M&#7851;u b&#7843;ng theo d&#245;i th&#243;i quen &#273;&#7865;p m&#7855;t n&#224;y gi&#250;p b&#7841;n d&#7877; d&#224;ng theo d&#245;i th&#243;i quen c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; duy tr&#236; nh&#7919;ng th&#243;i quen t&#7889;t.</p></li></ul><p>Nh&#7919;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m n&#224;y b&#234;n c&#7841;nh vi&#7879;c gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c trong s&#225;ch v&#224;o th&#7921;c t&#7871;, c&#361;ng &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i gi&#250;p h&#7885; li&#234;n t&#7909;c t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i n&#7897;i dung c&#7911;a James Clear v&#224; &#273;&#7875; l&#7841;i email &#273;&#7875; t&#225;c gi&#7843; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c g&#7917;i c&#225;c th&#244;ng tin, n&#7897;i dung m&#7899;i &#273;&#7875; duy tr&#236; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; v&#224; cung c&#7845;p gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p m&#7899;i t&#7899;i h&#7885;.</p><h3><strong>S&#7917; d&#7909;ng n&#7897;i dung li&#234;n t&#7909;c v&#224; ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng</strong></h3><p>B&#234;n c&#7841;nh &#273;&#243;, James Clear duy tr&#236; m&#7897;t blog v&#224; b&#7843;n tin h&#224;ng tu&#7847;n v&#7899;i n&#7897;i dung ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng cao v&#7873; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; th&#243;i quen v&#224; c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n b&#7843;n th&#226;n. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#7919; cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; lu&#244;n quan t&#226;m m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t l&#432;&#7907;ng fan h&#226;m m&#7897; trung th&#224;nh, s&#7861;n s&#224;ng &#7911;ng h&#7897; c&#225;c d&#7921; &#225;n m&#7899;i c&#7911;a anh.</p><p>James c&#361;ng r&#7845;t t&#237;ch c&#7921;c tr&#234;n c&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i, chia s&#7867; n&#7897;i dung li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#224; th&#243;i quen h&#224;ng ng&#224;y anh th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n c&#7853;p nh&#7853;t tr&#7841;ng th&#225;i, tr&#7843; l&#7901;i c&#226;u h&#7887;i c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; tham gia c&#225;c cu&#7897;c th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n.</p><p> B&#234;n c&#7841;nh &#273;&#243;, n&#7897;i dung m&#224; Clear chia s&#7867; lu&#244;n nh&#7855;m &#273;&#250;ng v&#224;o nh&#7919;ng v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a anh quan t&#226;m. Anh kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; cung c&#7845;p l&#253; thuy&#7871;t m&#224; c&#242;n chia s&#7867; c&#225;c ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n v&#224; d&#7877; &#225;p d&#7909;ng, gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; th&#7845;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#225; tr&#7883; th&#7921;c s&#7921; t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; anh vi&#7871;t. Anh bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng &#273;&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#224;o th&#7921;c t&#7871; kh&#244;ng d&#7877; n&#234;n anh &#273;&#227; thi&#7871;t k&#7871; c&#225;c s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m b&#7893; tr&#7907; cho s&#225;ch.</p><p>Sau khi "Atomic Habits" tr&#7903; th&#224;nh bestseller, James Clear kh&#244;ng d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i. Anh ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c duy tr&#236; vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t blog, g&#7917;i email v&#224; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n trong c&#225;c bu&#7893;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t. Anh lu&#244;n nh&#7855;c nh&#7903; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#7873; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch v&#224; khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch h&#7885; chia s&#7867; v&#7899;i b&#7841;n b&#232;. S&#7921; ki&#234;n tr&#236; n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p duy tr&#236; s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253; c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; m&#224; c&#242;n cho th&#7845;y anh lu&#244;n cam k&#7871;t v&#7899;i c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Ti&#7871;p theo &#273;&#226;y ch&#250;ng ta s&#7869; c&#249;ng nh&#236;n v&#224;o h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng g&#7855;n k&#7871;t c&#249;ng James Clear &#273;&#432;&#7907;c chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7893;i t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8220;Atomics Habits&#8221;.</p><h3><strong>B&#7843;n &#273;&#7891; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh kh&#225;ch h&#224;ng v&#7899;i James Clear th&#244;ng qua cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Atomic Habits"</strong></h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjKk!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7aee0e7c-ac01-4b71-a0d2-08f2b8172e62_1000x668.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjKk!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7aee0e7c-ac01-4b71-a0d2-08f2b8172e62_1000x668.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjKk!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7aee0e7c-ac01-4b71-a0d2-08f2b8172e62_1000x668.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjKk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7aee0e7c-ac01-4b71-a0d2-08f2b8172e62_1000x668.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjKk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7aee0e7c-ac01-4b71-a0d2-08f2b8172e62_1000x668.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjKk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7aee0e7c-ac01-4b71-a0d2-08f2b8172e62_1000x668.jpeg" width="1000" height="668" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjKk!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7aee0e7c-ac01-4b71-a0d2-08f2b8172e62_1000x668.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjKk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7aee0e7c-ac01-4b71-a0d2-08f2b8172e62_1000x668.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjKk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7aee0e7c-ac01-4b71-a0d2-08f2b8172e62_1000x668.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><em>(Ngu&#7891;n &#7843;nh: https://project-emily.com/atomic-habits/)</em></p><p><strong>1. Nh&#7853;n Th&#7913;c (Awareness)</strong></p><p><strong>&#272;i&#7875;m ch&#7841;m</strong>: B&#224;i vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n blog, m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i, ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n podcast.</p><p><strong>H&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng</strong>: Kh&#225;m ph&#225; n&#7897;i dung c&#7911;a James Clear, tham gia c&#225;c b&#224;i vi&#7871;t tr&#234;n blog c&#7911;a &#244;ng, theo d&#245;i &#244;ng tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i.</p><p><strong>2. C&#226;n Nh&#7855;c (Consideration)</strong></p><p><strong>&#272;i&#7875;m ch&#7841;m</strong>: Trang web, b&#7843;n tin email, &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225;.</p><p><strong>H&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng</strong>: &#272;&#259;ng k&#253; nh&#7853;n b&#7843;n tin 3-2-1, &#273;&#7885;c c&#225;c nh&#7853;n x&#233;t v&#224; &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225; v&#7873; s&#225;ch, truy c&#7853;p trang &#273;&#237;ch c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch.</p><p><strong>3. Mua H&#224;ng (Purchase)</strong></p><p><strong>&#272;i&#7875;m ch&#7841;m</strong>: C&#7917;a h&#224;ng s&#225;ch tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n, c&#7917;a h&#224;ng s&#225;ch v&#7853;t l&#253;, trang web c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;.</p><p><strong>H&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng</strong>: Mua cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch t&#7915; Amazon, c&#225;c nh&#224; s&#225;ch &#273;&#7883;a ph&#432;&#417;ng, ho&#7863;c tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p t&#7915; trang web c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;.</p><p><strong>4. Tham Gia Ban &#272;&#7847;u (Early Engagement)</strong></p><p><strong>&#272;i&#7875;m ch&#7841;m</strong>: &#272;&#7885;c s&#225;ch, c&#244;ng c&#7909; theo d&#245;i th&#243;i quen.</p><p><strong>H&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng</strong>: B&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u &#273;&#7885;c "Atomic Habits", &#225;p d&#7909;ng nh&#7919;ng thay &#273;&#7893;i nh&#7887;, tham gia v&#224;o c&#225;c c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n li&#234;n quan.</p><p><strong>5. Tham Gia S&#226;u (Deep Engagement)</strong></p><p><strong>&#272;i&#7875;m ch&#7841;m</strong>: &#272;&#7885;c ti&#7871;p, c&#244;ng c&#7909; theo d&#245;i th&#243;i quen, t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng.</p><p><strong>H&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng</strong>: Ki&#234;n tr&#236; &#225;p d&#7909;ng c&#225;c th&#243;i quen, s&#7917; d&#7909;ng c&#225;c c&#244;ng c&#7909; theo d&#245;i th&#243;i quen, chia s&#7867; ti&#7871;n b&#7897; trong c&#225;c c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng, tham gia c&#225;c h&#7897;i th&#7843;o ho&#7863;c webinar li&#234;n quan.</p><p><strong>6. Qu&#7843;ng B&#225; (Advocacy)</strong></p><p><strong>&#272;i&#7875;m ch&#7841;m</strong>: M&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i, truy&#7873;n mi&#7879;ng, c&#226;u l&#7841;c b&#7897; s&#225;ch.</p><p><strong>H&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng</strong>: Chia s&#7867; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u s&#225;ch cho b&#7841;n b&#232; v&#224; gia &#273;&#236;nh, tham gia th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n s&#225;ch, vi&#7871;t &#273;&#225;nh gi&#225;.</p><p>B&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7845;y, h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh n&#224;y th&#7875; hi&#7879;n c&#225;ch &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; ti&#7871;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c kh&#225;m ph&#225; n&#7897;i dung c&#7911;a James Clear &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c tr&#7903; th&#224;nh nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i qu&#7843;ng b&#225; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, chia s&#7867; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#224; khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c &#273;&#7885;c s&#225;ch, t&#7841;o ra chu k&#7923; li&#234;n t&#7909;c c&#7911;a s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#224; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng. &#272;&#243; ch&#237;nh l&#224; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c c&#7911;a James Clear!</p><h1><strong>B&#224;i h&#7885;c cho c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; m&#7899;i</strong></h1><p>Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c c&#7911;a James Clear kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch ti&#7871;p th&#7883; th&#244;ng minh m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t minh ch&#7913;ng cho s&#7921; ki&#234;n tr&#236;, t&#7847;m nh&#236;n xa v&#224; s&#7921; ch&#259;m ch&#7881;. D&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t s&#7889; b&#224;i h&#7885;c m&#224; ch&#250;ng ta c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i t&#7915; James Clear:</p><ol><li><p><strong>Chu&#7849;n b&#7883; k&#7929; l&#432;&#7905;ng v&#224; c&#243; k&#7871; ho&#7841;ch</strong>:</p><p>S&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t c&#225;ch ng&#7851;u nhi&#234;n. &#272;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, c&#7847;n c&#243; s&#7921; chu&#7849;n b&#7883; k&#7929; l&#432;&#7905;ng v&#224; m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p th&#7883; b&#224;i b&#7843;n. H&#227;y b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng danh s&#225;ch email v&#224; m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i quan h&#7879; tr&#432;&#7899;c khi s&#225;ch ra m&#7855;t.</p></li><li><p><strong>T&#7853;n d&#7909;ng m&#7885;i c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; qu&#7843;ng b&#225;</strong>:</p><p>&#272;&#7915;ng ng&#7841;i tham gia c&#225;c bu&#7893;i ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n, di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t hay vi&#7871;t b&#224;i cho c&#225;c trang blog v&#224; t&#7841;p ch&#237;. M&#7895;i c&#417; h&#7897;i xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n th&#234;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; t&#7841;o d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p></li><li><p><strong>Duy tr&#236; n&#7897;i dung ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng v&#224; t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c li&#234;n t&#7909;c</strong>:</p><p>&#272;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7847;n c&#7843;m th&#7845;y g&#7855;n b&#243; v&#224; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224;o t&#225;c gi&#7843;. H&#227;y duy tr&#236; vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t blog, g&#7917;i email v&#224; t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c tr&#234;n m&#7841;ng x&#227; h&#7897;i m&#7897;t c&#225;ch &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#7863;n v&#224; ch&#7845;t l&#432;&#7907;ng.</p></li><li><p><strong>Hi&#7875;u r&#245; th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m v&#224; th&#243;i quen c&#7911;a &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;</strong>:</p><p>Nh&#7853;n bi&#7871;t th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; quan t&#226;m &#273;&#7871;n ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a b&#7841;n v&#224; t&#7853;n d&#7909;ng th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7849;y m&#7841;nh c&#225;c chi&#7871;n d&#7883;ch qu&#7843;ng b&#225;. H&#227;y t&#7841;o ra c&#225;c ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh khuy&#7871;n m&#227;i, th&#7917; th&#225;ch hay c&#225;c s&#7921; ki&#7879;n t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c &#273;&#7875; gi&#7919; cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; lu&#244;n h&#7913;ng th&#250;.</p></li><li><p><strong>Kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n v&#224; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i</strong>:</p><p>H&#227;y lu&#244;n l&#7855;ng nghe ph&#7843;n h&#7891;i t&#7915; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#361;ng nh&#432; ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. S&#7921; ki&#234;n tr&#236; v&#224; kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng h&#7885;c h&#7887;i l&#224; ch&#236;a kh&#243;a &#273;&#7875; duy tr&#236; s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p l&#226;u d&#224;i v&#224; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng.</p></li></ol><p>Qua case study cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Atomic Habits" c&#7911;a James Clear, ch&#250;ng ta c&#243; th&#7875; th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng v&#7899;i chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#250;ng &#273;&#7855;n v&#224; s&#7921; ki&#234;n tr&#236;, m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#243; th&#7875; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nh&#7919;ng th&#224;nh t&#7921;u phi th&#432;&#7901;ng. James Clear &#273;&#227; ch&#7913;ng minh r&#7857;ng m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; c&#7847;n c&#243; n&#7897;i dung s&#225;ch xu&#7845;t s&#7855;c m&#224; c&#242;n ph&#7843;i c&#243; m&#7897;t chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c ti&#7871;p th&#7883; th&#244;ng minh v&#224; t&#432; duy kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t. Nh&#7919;ng th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a anh v&#7899;i "Atomic Habits" kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; s&#7921; may m&#7855;n m&#224; l&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a s&#7921; chu&#7849;n b&#7883; k&#7929; l&#432;&#7905;ng, s&#7921; ki&#234;n tr&#236; v&#224; t&#7847;m nh&#236;n d&#224;i h&#7841;n. Hy v&#7885;ng b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; h&#7885;c h&#7887;i t&#7915; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a James Clear &#273;&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c c&#7911;a ri&#234;ng m&#236;nh v&#224; ti&#7871;n b&#432;&#7899;c tr&#234;n con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">C&#7843;m &#417;n b&#7841;n &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7885;c b&#7843;n tin The Transformation Book. M&#7895;i tu&#7847;n, b&#7843;n tin s&#7869; cung c&#7845;p 1 g&#243;c nh&#236;n chuy&#234;n m&#244;n ph&#226;n t&#237;ch t&#7915; &#237;t nh&#7845;t 1 case study t&#225;c gi&#7843; th&#7921;c t&#7871; gi&#250;p b&#7841;n c&#243; nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#7899;i m&#7867; v&#224; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;. Subscribe &#273;&#7875; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#7897;i dung h&#224;ng tu&#7847;n nh&#233;!</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Bạn sẽ ngạc nhiên khi biết điều gì đã thực sự thay đổi cuộc đời Simon Sinek]]></title><description><![CDATA[Simon Sinek v&#224; h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i h&#7895; tr&#7907; leadership ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n t&#7915; s&#225;ch]]></description><link>https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/ban-se-ngac-nhien-khi-biet-ieu-gi</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/p/ban-se-ngac-nhien-khi-biet-ieu-gi</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai Nguyệt Anh]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 29 May 2024 03:01:02 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAfP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f27a42b-d1d3-409e-b9e8-4e398ded64f3_6068x4368.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Th&#224;nh c&#244;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; nh&#7919;ng ng&#224;y t&#259;m t&#7889;i</h1><p>Simon Sinek kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; di&#7877;n gi&#7843; h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u v&#7873; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t nh&#224; t&#432; v&#7845;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c v&#224; ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n kh&#7855;p th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. "Start With Why" (2009) kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; quan tr&#7885;ng gi&#250;p Simon Sinek ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p, t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng danh ti&#7871;ng v&#224; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng t&#237;ch c&#7921;c trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng doanh nh&#226;n v&#224; nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Ch&#237;nh cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#361;ng l&#224; c&#225;nh c&#7917;a m&#7903; ra s&#7921; b&#249;ng n&#7893; cho s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p v&#224; h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAfP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f27a42b-d1d3-409e-b9e8-4e398ded64f3_6068x4368.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAfP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f27a42b-d1d3-409e-b9e8-4e398ded64f3_6068x4368.jpeg 424w, 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stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading The Transformation Book! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p>S&#7921; ra &#273;&#7901;i c&#7911;a "Start with Why" kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n l&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c t&#236;m ki&#7871;m ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#7915; ch&#237;nh tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m v&#7873; s&#7921; th&#7845;t v&#7885;ng trong c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; c&#225;ch &#244;ng &#273;&#227; v&#432;&#7907;t qua n&#243;. N&#259;m 2002, Simon Sinek th&#224;nh l&#7853;p doanh nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. D&#249; bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng 90% doanh nghi&#7879;p m&#7899;i s&#7869; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i trong 3 n&#259;m &#273;&#7847;u ti&#234;n, &#244;ng v&#7851;n kh&#244;ng n&#7843;n l&#242;ng. 3 n&#259;m ti&#7871;p theo, c&#244;ng ty v&#7851;n t&#7891;n t&#7841;i, th&#226;m ch&#237; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, &#273;&#243; l&#224; l&#250;c &#244;ng ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng m&#236;nh &#273;&#227; v&#432;&#7907;t qua &#273;&#432;&#7907;c kh&#243; kh&#259;n. Nh&#432;ng t&#7899;i n&#259;m th&#7913; 4, kh&#243; kh&#259;n &#273;&#227; di&#7877;n ra, nh&#432;ng kh&#244;ng v&#236; s&#7921; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a doanh nghi&#7879;p, m&#224; b&#7855;t ngu&#7891;n t&#7915; ch&#237;nh &#244;ng.</p><p>Sau 4 n&#259;m, s&#7921; m&#7899;i l&#7841; c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c &#273;i&#7873;u h&#224;nh m&#7897;t doanh nghi&#7879;p d&#7847;n m&#7901; nh&#7841;t, Simon &#273;&#227; &#273;&#225;nh m&#7845;t ni&#7873;m &#273;am m&#234; trong c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y khi&#7871;n &#244;ng &#273;&#225;nh m&#7845;t tinh th&#7847;n v&#224; ch&#225;n n&#7843;n. &#272;&#243; l&#224; l&#250;c h&#7897;i ch&#7913;ng k&#7867; m&#7841;o danh tr&#7895;i d&#7853;y v&#224; &#244;ng ch&#236;m v&#224;o suy ngh&#297;: "M&#236;nh l&#224; k&#7867; th&#7845;t b&#7841;i."</p><p>Tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#236;m ki&#7871;m gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p cho ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh, Simon &#273;&#227; g&#7863;p g&#7863;p Victoria Duffy Hopper, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#227; gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch cho &#244;ng v&#7873; n&#227;o r&#236;a v&#224; v&#7887; n&#227;o m&#7899;i. V&#224; nh&#7901; &#273;&#243;, &#244;ng t&#236;m th&#7845;y c&#226;u tr&#7843; l&#7901;i. Simon nh&#7853;n ra nh&#7853;n ra l&#253; do m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i l&#224;m nh&#7919;ng vi&#7879;c h&#7885; &#273;ang l&#224;m ch&#237;nh l&#224; b&#237; m&#7853;t &#273;&#7857;ng sau ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng kinh doanh hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;.</p><p>Simon Sinek &#273;&#227; ph&#225;t hi&#7879;n ra r&#7857;ng s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c bi&#7871;t "L&#224;m g&#236;" v&#224; "L&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o", m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7915; vi&#7879;c hi&#7875;u r&#245; "T&#7841;i sao". &#212;ng nh&#7853;n ra r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng doanh nghi&#7879;p v&#224; nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o th&#224;nh c&#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; bi&#7871;t h&#7885; l&#224;m g&#236; v&#224; l&#224;m th&#7871; n&#224;o &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m, m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#7899;i m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7889;t l&#245;i c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p>V&#7899;i &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng n&#224;y, Simon Sinek &#273;&#227; vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Start with Why" nh&#432; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#224; c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t t&#7853;p h&#7907;p c&#7911;a c&#225;c l&#253; thuy&#7871;t, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#225; nh&#226;n. N&#243; &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t ngu&#7891;n t&#224;i nguy&#234;n qu&#253; b&#225;u cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i mu&#7889;n hi&#7875;u r&#245; h&#417;n v&#7873; b&#7843;n th&#226;n v&#224; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p v&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng theo h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#237;ch c&#7921;c v&#224; &#253; ngh&#297;a.</p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;em l&#7841;i ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; s&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n cho m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;i t&#236;m ki&#7871;m &#253; ngh&#297;a th&#7921;c s&#7921; trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. V&#224; n&#243; ch&#226;n th&#7853;t, b&#7903;i n&#243; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; ch&#237;nh c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n c&#7911;a Simon. &#212;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; hi&#7875;u &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh - nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang v&#7853;t l&#7897;n v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng m&#7899; b&#242;ng bong c&#7911;a c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c h&#7857;ng ng&#224;y m&#224; kh&#244;ng h&#7873; c&#243; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#432;&#7899;ng, &#273;&#243; l&#224; b&#7903;i &#244;ng &#273;&#227; tr&#7843;i qua nh&#7919;ng ng&#224;y t&#259;m t&#7889;i &#273;&#243;. V&#224; &#244;ng vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#7875; d&#224;nh cho h&#7885;.</p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n ng&#224;y 29 th&#225;ng 10 n&#259;m 2009, ngay sau khi b&#224;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t Ted Talk "<a href="https://ted.com/talks/simon_sinek_how_great_leaders_inspire_action?language=en">How Great Leaders Inspire Action</a>" c&#7911;a &#244;ng b&#249;ng n&#7893; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; v&#224;o th&#225;ng 9 ( &#273;&#226;y &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh b&#224;i n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n TED &#273;&#432;&#7907;c xem nhi&#7873;u th&#7913; 3 m&#7885;i th&#7901;i &#273;&#7841;i). &#212;ng &#273;&#227; ti&#7871;t l&#7897; m&#244; h&#236;nh "The Golden Circle" trong b&#224;i n&#243;i n&#224;y v&#7899;i tr&#7885;ng t&#226;m l&#224; c&#226;u h&#7887;i "T&#7841;i sao". T&#7915; &#273;&#226;y cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Sinek &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh s&#225;ch b&#225;n ch&#7841;y nh&#7845;t v&#224; quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a &#244;ng &#273;&#227; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n r&#7897;ng r&#227;i trong h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#236;m ki&#7871;m l&#253; do t&#7841;i sao.</p><p>B&#7857;ng c&#225;ch b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u v&#7899;i l&#253; do "T&#7840;I SAO", &#244;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; t&#236;m l&#7841;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ni&#7873;m &#273;am m&#234; c&#7911;a ch&#237;nh m&#236;nh m&#224; c&#242;n nh&#7853;n th&#7845;y m&#236;nh c&#243; th&#7875; truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c. "T&#7840;I SAO" l&#224; con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n th&#224;nh c&#244;ng c&#7911;a Sinek v&#224; gi&#7901; &#244;ng &#273;&#227; chia s&#7867; n&#243; v&#7899;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.thetransformationbook.vn/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading The Transformation Book! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h1>C&#225;ch "Start With Why" t&#7841;o n&#234;n s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7893;i</h1><p>"C&#7845;u tr&#250;c logic" c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Start With Why" l&#224; m&#7897;t y&#7871;u t&#7889; quan tr&#7885;ng gi&#250;p truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; m&#7897;t c&#225;ch hi&#7879;u qu&#7843;. M&#7909;c l&#7909;c c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c m&#7897;t c&#225;ch logic, t&#7915; vi&#7879;c tr&#236;nh b&#224;y v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; c&#7911;a th&#7871; gi&#7899;i kh&#244;ng b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng &#8220;t&#7841;i sao&#8221; cho &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch nguy&#234;n nh&#226;n v&#224; c&#225;ch th&#7913;c c&#7911;a s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng khi b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng &#8220;t&#7841;i sao&#8221;. C&#7845;u tr&#250;c n&#224;y gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; theo d&#245;i qu&#225; tr&#236;nh t&#236;m hi&#7875;u v&#224; &#225;p d&#7909;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c &#8220;Start With Why&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0YDv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0YDv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0YDv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0YDv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0YDv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0YDv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg" width="1170" height="781" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:781,&quot;width&quot;:1170,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:88658,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0YDv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0YDv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0YDv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0YDv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1c6d5bc-e137-4311-9705-3edded7c23bf_1170x781.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>D&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; m&#236;nh ph&#226;n t&#237;ch chi ti&#7871;t v&#7873; c&#225;ch c&#7845;u tr&#250;c n&#224;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng &#273;&#7875; h&#7895; tr&#7907; vi&#7879;c truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p:</p><ol><li><p>Gi&#7899;i Thi&#7879;u V&#7845;n &#272;&#7873;:</p><p>T&#225;c gi&#7843; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, t&#7913;c l&#224; s&#7921; thi&#7871;u h&#7909;t c&#7911;a tri&#7871;t l&#253; "T&#7841;i sao" trong c&#225;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o hi&#7879;n nay. Vi&#7879;c n&#224;y &#273;&#7863;t n&#7873;n m&#243;ng cho cu&#7897;c tr&#242; chuy&#7879;n, l&#224;m cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; nh&#7853;n ra t&#7847;m quan tr&#7885;ng c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng "T&#7841;i sao" trong m&#7885;i ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng.</p></li><li><p>Gi&#7843;i Ph&#225;p Thay Th&#7871;:</p><p>Sau khi &#273;&#227; thi&#7871;t l&#7853;p v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, t&#225;c gi&#7843; gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p thay th&#7871;, &#273;&#243; l&#224; m&#244; h&#236;nh "V&#242;ng Tr&#242;n V&#224;ng" (The Golden Circle). &#212;ng gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch c&#225;ch m&#224; vi&#7879;c b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng "T&#7841;i sao" c&#243; th&#7875; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i con ng&#432;&#7901;i.</p></li><li><p>&#7912;ng D&#7909;ng Th&#7921;c Ti&#7877;n:</p><p>Ti&#7871;p theo, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch chuy&#7875;n sang ph&#7847;n &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n c&#7911;a m&#244; h&#236;nh "V&#242;ng Tr&#242;n V&#224;ng" trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c h&#224;ng ng&#224;y. T&#225;c gi&#7843; cung c&#7845;p v&#237; d&#7909; c&#7909; th&#7875; v&#224; h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#7873; c&#225;ch th&#7913;c &#225;p d&#7909;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c "Start With Why" v&#224;o m&#7885;i l&#297;nh v&#7921;c c&#7911;a cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng.</p></li><li><p>Ngu&#7891;n G&#7889;c v&#224; L&#7883;ch S&#7917;:</p><p>M&#7897;t ph&#7847;n quan tr&#7885;ng c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch l&#224; vi&#7879;c gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch ngu&#7891;n g&#7889;c v&#224; l&#7883;ch s&#7917; c&#7911;a tri&#7871;t l&#253; "Start With Why". T&#225;c gi&#7843; chia s&#7867; v&#7873; h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#224; c&#225;ch &#244;ng &#273;&#227; ph&#225;t hi&#7879;n ra &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng n&#224;y th&#244;ng qua nh&#7919;ng tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n.</p></li><li><p>Th&#225;ch Th&#7913;c v&#224; L&#7901;i Khuy&#234;n:</p><p>Cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch k&#7871;t th&#250;c b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c th&#225;ch th&#7913;c &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; cung c&#7845;p l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n v&#7873; c&#225;ch v&#432;&#7907;t qua nh&#7919;ng th&#225;ch th&#7913;c v&#224; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c tu&#226;n th&#7911; nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c "Start With Why" trong m&#7885;i t&#236;nh hu&#7889;ng.</p></li></ol><p>Qua c&#7845;u tr&#250;c n&#224;y, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p ch&#237;nh m&#7897;t c&#225;ch hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; m&#224; c&#242;n h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; qua m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh logic v&#224; c&#243; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng t&#7915; vi&#7879;c nh&#7853;n ra v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873;, gi&#7843;i ph&#225;p, &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n, &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c hi&#7875;u r&#245; ngu&#7891;n g&#7889;c v&#224; l&#7883;ch s&#7917; c&#7911;a tri&#7871;t l&#253;, v&#224; cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng l&#224; th&#225;ch th&#7913;c v&#224; l&#7901;i khuy&#234;n cho s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i.</p><p>B&#234;n c&#7841;nh &#273;&#243;, m&#7895;i ch&#432;&#417;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c tr&#236;nh b&#224;y c&#225;c kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m l&#253; thuy&#7871;t m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;i k&#232;m v&#7899;i c&#225;c v&#237; d&#7909; v&#224; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n th&#7921;c t&#7871;, gi&#250;p minh h&#7885;a v&#224; l&#224;m r&#245; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; hi&#7875;u s&#226;u h&#417;n v&#7873; c&#225;ch th&#7913;c tri&#7875;n khai v&#224; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng c&#225;c nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c h&#224;ng ng&#224;y.</p><p>Simon Sinek &#273;&#227; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng nhi&#7873;u c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#224; v&#237; d&#7909; &#273;&#7875; minh h&#7885;a v&#224; l&#224;m r&#245; nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c m&#224; &#244;ng truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t trong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#8220;Start With Why&#8221;. D&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t s&#7889; v&#237; d&#7909; n&#7893;i b&#7853;t v&#224; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#224; v&#237; d&#7909; m&#224; &#244;ng &#273;&#432;a ra:</p><p>M&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng v&#237; d&#7909; ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n m&#224; Simon Sinek th&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7917; d&#7909;ng l&#224; c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#7873; Apple. &#212;ng &#273;&#7873; c&#7853;p &#273;&#7871;n s&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t trong c&#225;ch m&#224; Apple ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng so v&#7899;i c&#225;c c&#244;ng ty c&#244;ng ngh&#7879; kh&#225;c. Thay v&#236; t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c b&#225;n s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m nh&#432; c&#225;c &#273;&#7889;i th&#7911; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, Apple t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o vi&#7879;c truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t gi&#225; tr&#7883; v&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; th&#244;ng qua c&#225;c s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh, t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; t&#7915; &#8220;T&#7841;i sao&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>Simon Sinek c&#361;ng cung c&#7845;p c&#225;c v&#237; d&#7909; c&#7909; th&#7875; t&#7915; doanh nghi&#7879;p nh&#432; Southwest Airlines, Harley-Davidson, v&#224; Costco &#273;&#7875; minh h&#7885;a c&#225;ch h&#7885; &#225;p d&#7909;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c &#8220;Start With Why&#8221; v&#224;o chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c kinh doanh c&#7911;a h&#7885;. Vi&#7879;c n&#224;y gi&#250;p &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; hi&#7875;u r&#245; h&#417;n v&#7873; c&#225;ch m&#224; c&#225;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c th&#224;nh c&#244;ng th&#7921;c s&#7921; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#224; c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng t&#7915; &#8220;T&#7841;i sao&#8221; c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p> Ngo&#224;i c&#225;c v&#237; d&#7909; t&#7915; doanh nghi&#7879;p, Simon Sinek c&#361;ng chia s&#7867; c&#225;c c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#224; tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh &#273;&#7875; minh h&#7885;a c&#225;c nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c v&#224; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng trong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. Vi&#7879;c n&#224;y gi&#250;p t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; g&#7847;n g&#361;i v&#224; &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7843;m v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, khi h&#7885; c&#243; th&#7875; nh&#236;n th&#7845;y c&#225;ch m&#224; nh&#7919;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c n&#224;y c&#243; th&#7875; &#225;p d&#7909;ng v&#224;o cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng h&#224;ng ng&#224;y. &#212;ng c&#361;ng d&#249;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#7873; Martin Luther King Jr. &#273;&#7875; minh h&#7885;a s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng &#8220;T&#7841;i sao&#8221;. &#212;ng n&#243;i v&#7873; di&#7877;n v&#259;n n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng c&#7911;a King &#8220;I Have a Dream&#8221;, trong &#273;&#243; King kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; n&#243;i v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng g&#236; &#244;ng ph&#7843;n &#273;&#7889;i, m&#224; c&#242;n t&#7853;p trung v&#224;o m&#7897;t t&#432;&#417;ng lai t&#432;&#417;i s&#225;ng v&#224; &#253; ngh&#297;a. &#272;i&#7873;u n&#224;y gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i nghe hi&#7875;u r&#245; h&#417;n v&#7873; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; m&#224; m&#7897;t c&#225; nh&#226;n &#273;ang chi&#7871;n &#273;&#7845;u.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng c&#226;u chuy&#7879;n v&#224; v&#237; d&#7909; n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224;m cho nh&#7919;ng kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m tr&#7903; n&#234;n c&#7909; th&#7875; v&#224; d&#7877; hi&#7875;u, m&#224; c&#242;n gi&#250;p t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#224; c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng m&#7841;nh m&#7869; t&#7915; &#8220;T&#7841;i sao&#8221; c&#7911;a m&#7895;i ng&#432;&#7901;i, gi&#250;p h&#7885; th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i v&#224; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c.</p><h1>"Start With Why" mang &#273;i&#7873;u g&#236; t&#7899;i v&#7899;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i?</h1><h2>S&#7921; chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7893;i v&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;</h2><p>Vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7885;c s&#225;ch c&#7911;a Simon Sinek, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t l&#224; cu&#7889;n "Start with Why", kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; vi&#7879;c ti&#7871;p nh&#7853;n th&#244;ng tin, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh s&#226;u s&#7855;c v&#224;o b&#7843;n th&#226;n v&#224; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u c&#7911;a m&#7895;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c. &#221; t&#432;&#7903;ng ch&#237;nh trong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t tri&#7871;t l&#253; s&#7889;ng, khuy&#7871;n kh&#237;ch ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c kh&#244;ng ng&#7915;ng t&#236;m hi&#7875;u v&#7873; m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><p>"Start with Why" kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#432;a ra c&#225;c nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o, m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#7863;t c&#226;u h&#7887;i c&#259;n b&#7843;n: T&#7841;i sao ch&#250;ng ta l&#224;m nh&#7919;ng g&#236; ch&#250;ng ta l&#224;m?</p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7873; c&#7853;p &#273;&#7871;n m&#7897;t ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&#225;p kinh doanh, m&#224; c&#242;n kh&#225;m ph&#225; s&#226;u h&#417;n v&#224;o b&#7843;n ch&#7845;t c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#224; &#253; ngh&#297;a cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng. N&#243; m&#7903; ra m&#7897;t c&#7917;a s&#7893; t&#226;m h&#7891;n, th&#225;ch th&#7913;c ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c suy ng&#7851;m v&#7873; m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; &#253; ngh&#297;a &#273;&#237;ch th&#7921;c trong c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng.</p><p>T&#7915; vi&#7879;c hi&#7875;u r&#245; v&#7873; m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#225; nh&#226;n, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c c&#243; th&#7875; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t l&#7889;i s&#7889;ng v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c ph&#7843;n &#225;nh &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n th&#7921;c ti&#7877;n, gi&#250;p ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c &#273;i t&#7915; l&#253; thuy&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng, t&#7915; &#253; ngh&#297;a &#273;&#7871;n th&#224;nh t&#7921;u.</p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch Start With Why gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u t&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c m&#244; h&#236;nh "The Golden Circle" v&#7899;i 3 t&#7847;ng, &#273;i t&#7915; trong ra ngo&#224;i: T&#7840;I SAO - TH&#7870; N&#192;O - C&#193;I G&#204;. Sinek s&#7917; d&#7909;ng m&#244; h&#236;nh n&#224;y &#273;&#7875; gi&#7843;i th&#237;ch c&#225;ch c&#225;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#225;c v&#224; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#224;nh c&#244;ng b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YHmp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39faf86-b3a1-4d1c-8e92-35949a546959_500x490.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YHmp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd39faf86-b3a1-4d1c-8e92-35949a546959_500x490.jpeg 424w, 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stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><ol><li><p>Kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u v&#7899;i "Why": Sinek nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c xu&#7845;t s&#7855;c lu&#244;n b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u b&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh "Why" - l&#253; do t&#7891;n t&#7841;i v&#224; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y h&#7885;. "Why" &#273;&#7841;i di&#7879;n cho m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch, ni&#7873;m tin, ho&#7863;c l&#253; do s&#226;u xa &#273;&#7857;ng sau nh&#7919;ng g&#236; m&#224; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng ty ho&#7863;c c&#225; nh&#226;n l&#224;m. &#272;&#226;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; v&#7873; l&#7907;i nhu&#7853;n m&#224; c&#242;n v&#7873; &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7921;c v&#224; l&#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y h&#7885; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng. Khi "Why" &#273;&#432;&#7907;c x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh r&#245; r&#224;ng v&#224; truy&#7873;n t&#7843;i m&#7841;nh m&#7869;, n&#243; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i c&#7843;m x&#250;c m&#7841;nh m&#7869; v&#224; c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i xung quanh.</p></li><li><p>Ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c v&#7899;i "How": Sau khi x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh "Why", h&#7885; chuy&#7875;n sang "How" - c&#225;c gi&#225; tr&#7883; v&#224; quy tr&#236;nh gi&#250;p hi&#7879;n th&#7921;c h&#243;a "Why". "How" l&#224; c&#225;ch th&#7913;c &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#225;o v&#224; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t m&#224; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng ty ho&#7863;c c&#225; nh&#226;n th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7875; l&#224;m ra s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m ho&#7863;c d&#7883;ch v&#7909; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. &#272;&#226;y l&#224; c&#225;c gi&#225; tr&#7883;, quy tr&#236;nh ho&#7863;c h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7909; th&#7875; gi&#250;p th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n "What". "How" gi&#250;p t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; kh&#225;c bi&#7879;t gi&#7919;a m&#7897;t t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&#7899;i c&#225;c &#273;&#7889;i th&#7911; c&#7841;nh tranh.</p></li><li><p>K&#7871;t th&#250;c v&#7899;i "What": Cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng, h&#7885; &#273;&#7871;n "What" - nh&#7919;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m v&#224; d&#7883;ch v&#7909; c&#7909; th&#7875; m&#224; h&#7885; cung c&#7845;p. "What" l&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; hi&#7875;n nhi&#234;n c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c hi&#7875;u r&#245; "Why" v&#224; "How".</p></li></ol><p>Ngay c&#7843; v&#7899;i b&#7843;n th&#226;n m&#236;nh, m&#236;nh c&#361;ng nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nhi&#7873;u gi&#225; tr&#7883; t&#7915; m&#244; h&#236;nh n&#224;y khi &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng n&#243; &#273;&#7875; h&#236;nh th&#224;nh n&#234;n Framework h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n c&#225;c t&#225;c gi&#7843; tr&#234;n h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh vi&#7871;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p>H&#7847;u h&#7871;t m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i ngh&#297; &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch s&#7869; ngh&#297; lu&#244;n &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c m&#236;nh s&#7869; vi&#7871;t v&#7873; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; g&#236;. Nh&#432;ng c&#225;ch th&#7913;c &#273;&#7875; t&#225;c g&#7881;a c&#243; th&#7875; l&#224;m ra &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7897;t s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m th&#7921;c s&#7921; h&#7919;u &#237;ch cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; v&#224; cho ch&#237;nh s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; l&#7841;i c&#7847;n &#273;i t&#7915; Why. C&#226;u h&#7887;i "T&#7841;i sao" &#7903; &#273;&#226;y s&#7869; c&#243; 2 &#253;: "T&#7841;i sao t&#225;c g&#7881;a c&#7847;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y trong h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i c&#7911;a m&#236;nh" - &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y li&#234;n quan &#273;&#7871;n T&#7847;m nh&#236;n c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843; v&#224; "T&#7841;i sao &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; c&#7847;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y".</p><p>Sau khi l&#224;m r&#245; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#253; do "T&#7841;i sao", t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#7847;n x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh "How" c&#225;ch th&#7913;c &#273;&#7897;c &#273;&#225;o v&#224; ph&#249; h&#7907;p v&#7899;i h&#7885; &#273;&#7875; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch. &#272;&#226;y ch&#237;nh l&#224; Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n - &#273;i&#7873;u s&#7869; l&#224;m r&#245; c&#225;ch cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch s&#7869; v&#7853;n h&#224;nh trong h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i c&#7911;a t&#225;c gi&#7843;, c&#225;ch n&#243; t&#7841;o ra t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng v&#224; s&#7921; chuy&#7875;n &#273;&#7893;i cho &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843;, c&#225;ch cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n v&#224; xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n.</p><p>V&#224; cu&#7889;i c&#249;ng m&#7899;i &#273;&#7871;n "C&#225;i g&#236;" - l&#224;m r&#245; ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; m&#224; t&#225;c gi&#7843; khai th&#225;c, n&#7897;i dung t&#225;c gi&#7843; s&#7869; s&#7869; &#273;&#432;a v&#224;o, tr&#7843;i nghi&#7879;m m&#224; &#273;&#7897;c gi&#7843; s&#7869; nh&#7853;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c. L&#250;c n&#224;y cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch l&#224; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; r&#245; r&#224;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#432;a t&#7899;i t&#7915; "Why" v&#224; "How".</p><h2>Gi&#225; tr&#7883; mang t&#7899;i c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng</h2><p>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch, Simon Sinek &#273;&#227; x&#226;y d&#7921;ng m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i h&#7895; tr&#7907; &#273;a d&#7841;ng &#273;&#7875; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c lan truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p s&#226;u s&#7855;c t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Start with Why". &#212;ng &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t s&#7921; hi&#7879;n di&#7879;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869; tr&#234;n nhi&#7873;u n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng kh&#225;c nhau nh&#7857;m chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#224; kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh v&#7899;i h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p>B&#7857;ng c&#225;ch t&#7893; ch&#7913;c c&#225;c b&#224;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t tr&#234;n c&#225;c s&#226;n kh&#7845;u qu&#7889;c t&#7871;, Simon Sinek &#273;&#227; thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253; c&#7911;a m&#7897;t &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng r&#7897;ng l&#7899;n, t&#7915; doanh nh&#226;n, nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o cho &#273;&#7871;n sinh vi&#234;n v&#224; nh&#226;n vi&#234;n c&#417; s&#7903;. Nh&#7919;ng b&#224;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; &#244;ng chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c s&#226;u s&#7855;c, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p v&#7899;i &#273;&#244;ng &#273;&#7843;o kh&#225;n gi&#7843;, truy&#7873;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n h&#7885; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh c&#7911;a ri&#234;ng m&#236;nh.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mHSz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mHSz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mHSz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mHSz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mHSz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mHSz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg" width="1000" height="563" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:563,&quot;width&quot;:1000,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:33896,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mHSz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mHSz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mHSz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mHSz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1091324-021e-4924-a9c3-4fff95608cb5_1000x563.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><p>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; d&#7915;ng l&#7841;i &#7903; nh&#7919;ng s&#226;n kh&#7845;u, Simon Sinek c&#242;n chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c c&#7911;a m&#236;nh th&#244;ng qua c&#225;c video tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n, gi&#250;p thu h&#7865;p kho&#7843;ng c&#225;ch v&#224; ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n v&#7899;i m&#7897;t &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c r&#7897;ng l&#7899;n h&#417;n tr&#234;n to&#224;n c&#7847;u. Nh&#7919;ng video n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; mang l&#7841;i ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n cho nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;ang t&#236;m ki&#7871;m s&#7921; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng v&#224; &#253; ngh&#297;a trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng v&#224; c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p>D&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; danh s&#225;ch 10 b&#224;i di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t n&#7893;i ti&#7871;ng c&#7911;a Simon Sinek tr&#234;n n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng TED v&#224; c&#225;c s&#226;n kh&#7845;u kh&#225;c, k&#232;m theo link &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; xem tr&#7921;c ti&#7871;p:</p><ol><li><p><a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/simon_sinek_how_great_leaders_inspire_action">How Great Leaders Inspire Action (TEDxPugetSound)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/simon_sinek_why_good_leaders_make_you_feel_safe">Why Good Leaders Make You Feel Safe (TED2014)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ReRcHdeUG9Y">How to Lead When You&#8217;re Not in Charge</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6mZfrZ8x7-8">Why Leaders Eat Last (Live2Lead 2016)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jDIZS4IQlQk">Love Your Work (Live2Lead 2016)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YWiBQmLTLa0">Why Leaders Eat Last: A Book Review (CreativeMornings HQ)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HuqMwRjmFJw">The Infinite Game (Penguin Talks)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oyjbO1b-0Fw">Understanding the Game We're Playing (CreativeMornings HQ)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qIQ6op0EpQQ">The Game of Leadership (Penguin Talks)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=57L4EbSR4J4">How to Be a Great Leader (The Brian Buffini Show)</a></p></li></ol><p>H&#417;n n&#7919;a, Simon Sinek c&#242;n t&#7841;o ra c&#225;c kh&#243;a h&#7885;c tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n v&#224; ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o d&#224;nh cho c&#225;c doanh nh&#226;n v&#224; nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o t&#432;&#417;ng lai. Nh&#7919;ng kh&#243;a h&#7885;c n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p h&#7885; hi&#7875;u r&#245; h&#417;n v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c v&#224; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng trong s&#225;ch c&#7911;a &#244;ng m&#224; c&#242;n cung c&#7845;p m&#7897;t n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng th&#7921;c h&#224;nh v&#224; &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng, gi&#250;p h&#7885; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n k&#7929; n&#259;ng l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#237;ch c&#7921;c trong t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&#224; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p>D&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&#226;y l&#224; danh s&#225;ch 10 kh&#243;a h&#7885;c do Simon Sinek t&#7893; ch&#7913;c ho&#7863;c tham gia, k&#232;m theo link &#273;&#7875; b&#7841;n c&#243; th&#7875; t&#236;m hi&#7875;u th&#234;m:</p><ol><li><p><a href="https://www.startwithwhy.com/find-your-why-online-course/">Find Your Why: A Practical Guide for Discovering Purpose for You and Your Team</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.udemy.com/course/start-with-why-how-great-leaders-inspire-action/">Start with Why: How Great Leaders Inspire Everyone to Take Action (Online Course)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.udemy.com/course/leaders-eat-last/">Leaders Eat Last: Why Some Teams Pull Together and Others Don&#8217;t (Online Course)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/learning/finding-your-why-at-work">How Great Leaders Inspire Action (LinkedIn Learning)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.masterclass.com/classes/simon-sinek-teaches-how-to-be-a-great-leader">Simon Sinek Teaches How to Be a Great Leader (MasterClass)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://startwithwhy.com/bookclubs/leaders-eat-last/">Leaders Eat Last Book Club (Simon Sinek's Website)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.coursera.org/learn/discover-your-why">Discover Your Why (Coursera)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/learning/start-with-why-with-simon-sinek">Simon Sinek&#8217;s Start With Why Course (LinkedIn Learning)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.udemy.com/course/the-golden-circle/">The Golden Circle (Udemy)</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.creativelive.com/class/leaders-eat-last-a-book-review-and-discussion-simon-sinek">Leaders Eat Last - A Book Review and Discussion (CreativeLive)</a></p></li></ol><p>Simon Sinek &#273;&#227; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t h&#7879; sinh th&#225;i h&#7895; tr&#7907; &#273;a d&#7841;ng kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#7875; chia s&#7867; ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c v&#224; kinh nghi&#7879;m c&#7911;a m&#236;nh m&#224; c&#242;n &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#224; c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng cho h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n kh&#7855;p th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, t&#7915; vi&#7879;c di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t tr&#234;n s&#226;n kh&#7845;u l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c t&#7841;o ra c&#225;c kh&#243;a h&#7885;c tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n v&#224; ch&#432;&#417;ng tr&#236;nh &#273;&#224;o t&#7841;o. T&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u n&#224;y &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p &#244;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869; qua nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m, tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i r&#7897;ng l&#7899;n c&#225;c c&#225; nh&#226;n, doanh nh&#226;n, nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i t&#236;m ki&#7871;m s&#7921; c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; &#253; ngh&#297;a trong cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng, c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c c&#7911;a h&#7885;. C&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7911;a Simon Sinek th&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7917; d&#7909;ng kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m "believer" &#273;&#7875; ch&#7881; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7911;ng h&#7897; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; v&#224; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224;o c&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; m&#224; &#244;ng chia s&#7867;. C&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng n&#224;y th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i v&#224; t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng t&#237;ch c&#7921;c trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng v&#224; x&#227; h&#7897;i th&#244;ng qua vi&#7879;c &#225;p d&#7909;ng c&#225;c nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c v&#224; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng c&#7911;a Simon Sinek. H&#7885; kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7911;ng h&#7897; th&#7909; &#273;&#7897;ng, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; nh&#7919;ng nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#237;ch c&#7921;c trong t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&#224; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885;.</p><p>&#272;&#226;y l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng g&#7855;n k&#7871;t n&#417;i m&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#243; chung ni&#7873;m tin v&#224;o &#253; ngh&#297;a v&#224; m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#243; th&#7875; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#224; chia s&#7867;. C&#225;c "believer" kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c s&#225;ch ho&#7863;c nghe di&#7877;n thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a Simon Sinek, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng &#273;&#7875; th&#7921;c hi&#7879;n nh&#7919;ng nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c v&#224; &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng m&#224; h&#7885; tin t&#432;&#7903;ng. B&#234;n c&#7841;nh &#273;&#243;, c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng "believer" th&#432;&#7901;ng h&#7895; tr&#7907; v&#224; t&#432;&#417;ng t&#225;c v&#7899;i nhau qua c&#225;c n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng tr&#7921;c tuy&#7871;n, nh&#432; di&#7877;n &#273;&#224;n, nh&#243;m Facebook, ho&#7863;c c&#225;c s&#7921; ki&#7879;n offline nh&#432; h&#7897;i th&#7843;o v&#224; bu&#7893;i g&#7863;p m&#7863;t. H&#7885; chia s&#7867; kinh nghi&#7879;m, truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; &#273;&#7897;ng vi&#234;n nhau &#273;&#7875; duy tr&#236; v&#224; ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n ni&#7873;m tin c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><h1>&#272;i&#7873;u k&#236; di&#7879;u t&#7915; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch</h1><p>Ti&#7875;u s&#7917; c&#7911;a m&#7895;i t&#225;c gi&#7843; th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#225;nh d&#7845;u b&#7903;i m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#7893;i b&#7853;t, v&#224; v&#7899;i Simon Sinek, cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch "Start With Why" ch&#237;nh l&#224; &#273;i&#7873;u &#273;&#243;. Nh&#432;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a h&#224;nh tr&#236;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843;, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7875;m d&#7915;ng &#273;&#7847;y &#253; ngh&#297;a trong vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p v&#224; t&#225;c &#273;&#7897;ng &#273;&#7871;n h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n kh&#7855;p th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. H&#227;y c&#249;ng nh&#236;n l&#7841;i c&#225;ch m&#224; "Start With Why" &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p Simon Sinek ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s686!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s686!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s686!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s686!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s686!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s686!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg" width="382" height="494.52338811630847" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1024,&quot;width&quot;:791,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:382,&quot;bytes&quot;:64254,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s686!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s686!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s686!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s686!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e65a4d4-c96d-440b-8f04-cbfa3a574b58_791x1024.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><p>Khi "Start With Why" xu&#7845;t b&#7843;n l&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u v&#224;o ng&#224;y 29 th&#225;ng 10 n&#259;m 2009, kh&#244;ng ai c&#243; th&#7875; ng&#7901; r&#7857;ng cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y s&#7869; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng to&#224;n c&#7847;u, l&#224;m thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch nh&#236;n v&#7873; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng trong c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c. Simon Sinek, m&#7897;t di&#7877;n gi&#7843; v&#224; t&#225;c gi&#7843; &#273;&#7847;y ti&#7873;m n&#259;ng, &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7863;t n&#7873;n m&#243;ng cho s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh t&#7915; cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y.</p><h3>X&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n</h3><p>"Start With Why" kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n c&#7911;a Simon Sinek. C&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; m&#224; &#244;ng chia s&#7867; trong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p &#244;ng x&#225;c &#273;&#7883;nh r&#245; h&#417;n v&#7873; b&#7843;n th&#226;n v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. &#212;ng tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t bi&#7875;u t&#432;&#7907;ng trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng, thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253; c&#7911;a h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p>Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; gi&#250;p Simon Sinek thu h&#250;t s&#7921; ch&#250; &#253;, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224;m cho t&#234;n tu&#7893;i v&#224; danh ti&#7871;ng c&#7911;a &#244;ng tr&#7903; n&#234;n ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n h&#417;n. Vi&#7879;c x&#226;y d&#7921;ng th&#432;&#417;ng hi&#7879;u c&#225; nh&#226;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869; t&#7915; "Start With Why" &#273;&#227; m&#7903; ra c&#417; h&#7897;i m&#7899;i cho Simon Sinek, t&#7915; vi&#7879;c tham gia v&#224;o c&#225;c s&#7921; ki&#7879;n l&#7899;n &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7901;i &#273;&#7871;n gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y v&#224; t&#432; v&#7845;n cho c&#225;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c h&#224;ng &#273;&#7847;u.</p><h3>T&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng uy t&#237;n v&#224; danh ti&#7871;ng</h3><p>V&#7899;i vi&#7879;c chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng s&#226;u s&#7855;c v&#224; tri&#7871;t l&#253; c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng trong "Start With Why", Simon Sinek &#273;&#227; t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng uy t&#237;n v&#224; danh ti&#7871;ng c&#7911;a m&#236;nh trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng doanh nghi&#7879;p v&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#225;nh d&#7845;u s&#7921; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n c&#7911;a m&#7897;t chuy&#234;n gia m&#7899;i trong l&#297;nh v&#7921;c n&#224;y, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224;m thay &#273;&#7893;i c&#225;ch nh&#236;n v&#224; h&#224;nh &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7911;a nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i.</p><p>Nh&#7901; v&#224;o "Start With Why", Simon Sinek &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i tham v&#7885;ng v&#224; s&#225;ng t&#7841;o, lu&#244;n t&#236;m ki&#7871;m nh&#7919;ng c&#225;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n m&#7899;i v&#224; hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; &#273;&#7875; truy&#7873;n &#273;&#7841;t th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p c&#7911;a m&#236;nh. Vi&#7879;c t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng uy t&#237;n v&#224; danh ti&#7871;ng &#273;&#227; m&#7903; ra c&#417; h&#7897;i m&#7899;i cho &#244;ng, t&#7915; vi&#7879;c vi&#7871;t s&#225;ch &#273;&#7871;n tham gia v&#224;o c&#225;c d&#7921; &#225;n t&#432; v&#7845;n v&#224; gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y tr&#234;n kh&#7855;p th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><h3>Th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c</h3><p>Kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch, "Start With Why" c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; quan tr&#7885;ng gi&#250;p th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; t&#259;ng tr&#432;&#7903;ng c&#225; nh&#226;n v&#224; t&#7893; ch&#7913;c. C&#225;c &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224; nguy&#234;n t&#7855;c trong cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; tr&#7903; th&#224;nh ngu&#7891;n c&#7843;m h&#7913;ng v&#224; h&#432;&#7899;ng d&#7851;n cho h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n kh&#7855;p th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.</p><p>Nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7885;c "Start With Why" kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7911;ng h&#7897;, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; nh&#7919;ng nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o v&#224; ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#250;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i t&#237;ch c&#7921;c trong t&#7893; ch&#7913;c v&#224; c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885;. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch &#273;&#227; gi&#250;p h&#7885; hi&#7875;u r&#245; h&#417;n v&#7873; m&#7909;c &#273;&#237;ch v&#224; gi&#225; tr&#7883; c&#225; nh&#226;n, t&#7915; &#273;&#243; &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7909;c ti&#234;u v&#224; th&#224;nh c&#244;ng h&#417;n trong c&#244;ng vi&#7879;c v&#224; cu&#7897;c s&#7889;ng.</p><h3>M&#7903; r&#7897;ng ch&#7911; &#273;&#7873; v&#224; s&#7921; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng</h3><p>"Start With Why" kh&#244;ng ch&#7881; l&#224; m&#7897;t cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch th&#224;nh c&#244;ng, m&#224; c&#242;n l&#224; m&#7897;t c&#244;ng c&#7909; quan tr&#7885;ng gi&#250;p Simon Sinek ph&#225;t tri&#7875;n s&#7921; nghi&#7879;p, t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng danh ti&#7871;ng v&#224; t&#7841;o ra s&#7921; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng t&#237;ch c&#7921;c trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng doanh nh&#226;n v&#224; nh&#224; l&#227;nh &#273;&#7841;o tr&#234;n to&#224;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y &#273;&#227; &#273;&#7883;nh h&#236;nh v&#224; l&#224;m thay &#273;&#7893;i cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7901;i c&#7911;a Simon Sinek, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i t&#7841;o ra c&#417; h&#7897;i m&#7899;i cho &#244;ng v&#224; h&#224;ng tri&#7879;u ng&#432;&#7901;i tr&#234;n kh&#7855;p th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Ch&#237;nh t&#225;c gi&#7843; c&#361;ng chia s&#7867; ngay t&#7915; L&#7901;i m&#7903; &#273;&#7847;u r&#7857;ng:</p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;T&#244;i kh&#244;ng c&#243; nh&#7919;ng nh&#226;n vi&#234;n qu&#7843;ng c&#225;o, v&#224; c&#361;ng kh&#244;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&#234;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#234;n b&#225;o ch&#237;. M&#7863;c d&#249; v&#7853;y, kh&#225;i ni&#7879;m T&#7840;I SAO v&#7851;n &#273;ang &#273;&#432;&#7907;c lan truy&#7873;n r&#7897;ng r&#227;i b&#7903;i v&#236; n&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c c&#7897;ng h&#432;&#7903;ng s&#226;u th&#7859;m trong th&#226;m t&#226;m ng&#7915;oi kh&#225;c khi&#7871;n h&#7885; chia s&#7867; n&#243; v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#224; h&#7885; y&#234;u th&#432;&#417;ng v&#224; quan t&#226;m. Cu&#7889;n s&#225;ch n&#224;y gi&#250;p t&#244;i c&#243; c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; lan to&#7843; chi&#7873;u s&#226;u c&#7911;a &#253; t&#432;&#7903;ng n&#224;y t&#7899;i t&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#224; kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n s&#7921; c&#243; m&#7863;t c&#7911;a t&#244;i. B&#224;i n&#243;i chuy&#7879;n tr&#234;n TEDx c&#7911;a t&#244;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#259;ng tr&#234;n trang ted.com &#273;&#227; t&#7921; n&#243; lan truy&#7873;n r&#7897;ng r&#227;i m&#224; kh&#244;ng c&#7847;n &#273;&#7871;n b&#7845;t c&#7913; chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n th&#244;ng n&#224;o. N&#243; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c lan truy&#7873;n nh&#432; v&#7853;y b&#7903;i v&#236; th&#244;ng &#273;i&#7879;p n&#224;y t&#7921; n&#243; v&#7889;n l&#7841;c quan v&#224; &#273;&#7847;y t&#237;nh nh&#226;n v&#259;n. V&#236; v&#7853;y nh&#7919;ng ai tin t&#432;&#7903;ng v&#224;o n&#243; s&#7869; t&#7921; &#273;&#7897;ng chia s&#7867; n&#243;."</p></div>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>